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2/26/2025
Good afternoon. I will be your conference operator. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to Applied Optoelectronics' fourth quarter and full year 2024 earnings conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press star then two. Please note that this call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Lindsay Savarese, Investor Relations for AOI. Ms. Savarese, you may begin.
Thank you. I'm Lindsay Savarese, Investor Relations for Applied Optoelectronics. I am pleased to welcome you to AOI's fourth quarter and full year 2024 Financial Results Conference call. After the market closed today, AOI issued a press release announcing its fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results and provided its outlook for the first quarter of 2025. The release is also available on the company's website at ao-inc.com. This call is being recorded and webcast live. A link to the recording can be found on the investor relations section of the AOI website and will be archived for one year. Joining us on today's call is Dr. Thompson Lin, AOI's founder, chairman, and CEO, and Dr. Stephan Murray, AOI's chief financial officer and chief strategy officer. Thompson will give an overview of AOI's Q4 results, and Stephan will provide financial details and the outlook for the first quarter of 2025. The question and answer session will follow our prepared remarks. Before we begin, I would like to remind you to review AOI's Safe Harbor Statement. On today's call, management will make forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions and current expectations, which could cause the company's actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements of the company or its industry to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as believes, forecasts, anticipates, estimates, suggests, intends, predicts, expects, plans, may, should, could, would, will, potential, or thinks, or by the negative of those terms, or other similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes. The company has based these forward-looking statements on its current expectations, assumptions, estimates, and projections. While the company believes these expectations, assumptions, estimates, and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the company's control. Forward-looking statements also include statements regarding management's beliefs and expectations related to the expansion of the reach of its products into new markets and customer responses to its innovations, as well as statements regarding the company's outlook for the first quarter of 2025. Except as required by law, AOI assumes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this earnings call to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in the company's expectations. More information about other risks that may impact the company's business are set forth in the risk factors section of AOI's reports on file with the SEC, including the company's annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. Also, all financial results and other financial measures discussed today are on a non-GAAP basis unless specifically noted otherwise. Non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation between our GAAP and non-GAAP measures, as well as a discussion of why we present non-GAAP financial measures, are included in the company's earnings press release that is available on AOI's website. Before moving to the financial results, I'd like to note that AOI Management is attending the Susquehanna Annual Technology Conference virtually on Friday, February 28th. Management will host an investor session at OFC on Tuesday, April 1st in San Francisco. This discussion will be webcast live and a link to the webcast will be available on the investor relations section of the AOI website. We would also like to note that the date of AOI's first quarter 2025 earnings call is currently scheduled for May 8th, 2025. Now, I would like to turn the call over to Dr. Thompson Lin, AOI's founder, chairman, and CEO. Thompson?
Thank you, Lindsay, and thank you for joining our call today. During the first quarter, we delivered revenue of $100 million. which was in line with our guidance range of $94 million to $104 million. We recorded non-GAAP gross margin of 28.9%, which was in line with our guidance range of 27.5% to 29.5%. All non-GAAP loss per shares of $0.02 was in line with our guidance range of a loss of $0.04 to earnings of $0.04 per share. Total revenue for our data center products of $44.2 million was essentially spread year-over-year and was up 8% sequentially. Revenue for our 4NG products increased 40% year-over-year and 70% sequentially. The goal was primarily driven by increased adoption of 4NG products by our data center customers along with new customers that we began shipping to during the year. Total revenue in our CATV segment was $52.2 million, which increased more than four times year-over-year and more than doubled sequentially, largely driven by a shipment of our 1.8 gigahertz amplifiers for one of our major MSO customers. As we have discussed on our prior earning calls, our MSO customers are in the process of upgrading their outside plant networks so that they can support higher bandwidth in the return path direction and eventually enable DOSIS 4.0. We are pleased to announce that during the quarter, we will receive a substantial order for our quantum bandwidth networking products from our top North American cable operator. This order is for product that began shipping this month. With that, I will turn the call over to Stephan to review the details of our Q4 performance and our Q1, Stephan. Thank you, Thompson.
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