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Stereotaxis, Inc.
8/12/2024
Good afternoon and welcome to the Stereo Taxis, Inc. Second Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. Certain statements during the call question and answer period to follow may relate to future events, expectations, and as such constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the company in the future to be materially different from the statements that the company's executives make today. These risks are described in detail in our public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our latest periodic report on Form 10-K or 10-Q. We assume no duty to update these statements. At this time, all participants have been placed on a listen-only mode. The floor will be open for questions and comments following the presentation. As a reminder, today's call is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, David Fischel, Chairman and CEO of Stereo Taxis.
Thank you, Operator, and good afternoon, everyone. We have made significant progress this quarter on several key aspects of our strategic transformation. I want to spend the majority of today's call reviewing those advances and how we are establishing a solid foundation upon which to build a substantial and successful company. Before getting to that, though, I want to address head-on our commercial results and financial position. I recognize the quarterly numbers were disappointing. Our results for the first half of this year were significantly impacted by reduced capital revenue. These results do not reflect a steady state reality. We are confident in a significantly stronger second half of this year from both the revenue and cash flow perspectives. Let me briefly address the week first half and share the source of our optimism in an improved second half. Despite our significant backlog of Genesis orders, the timing of multiple hospital projects and associated system shipments became elongated, leading to minimal capital revenue in the first and second quarters. Capital sales are inherently lumpy, and the first half was far below a normalized level. Our visibility into system shipments during this third quarter and the remainder of this year gives us high confidence in significantly higher revenue recognition and cash flow. There are currently two Genesis systems in transit to European customers as we speak, with revenue recognition taking place upon delivery of those systems. There's one additional system ready to be shipped within the coming days, and we have signed purchase orders with down payments for two additional systems planned to be shipped before year end. One of those has a contractual requirement dictated by a tender to deliver the system in the fourth quarter. The three Genesis systems currently being shipped will generate $5.5 million in revenue recognition upon delivery. The two additional systems I noted would add an additional $3 million. There remains a backlog of ordered systems beyond these five, which are still waiting on hospitals to be ready for delivery and will likely take longer but could accelerate. We also have an active late-stage sales pipeline in all three of our key geographies, and we expect additional purchase orders for Genesis systems in the coming months. Our cash utilization in the first half of this year was significantly impacted by the weakness we had in capital sales. We can model the substantial cash receipts due with delivery of the systems I just referenced, and based on those, our best assessment is to end this year with approximately $13 million in cash and no debt. While it would be nice to have a more substantial balance sheet, we feel confident in our upcoming milestones and the incremental revenue and profit they will deliver. Our existing balance sheet allows us to reach key milestones, commercialize our new innovations, and profitably grow our business. Shifting now to the progress I mentioned on our strategic innovation efforts. On the past several calls, I reviewed the full spectrum of strategic efforts we're advancing in parallel and how those are establishing a solid foundation upon which to build a substantial and successful company. I'll focus today's call going in more depth on three of the most impactful areas for future commercial success. for which we have made significant progress in the last quarter, Genesis X, MAGIC, and the APT acquisition. Let me start with Genesis X. In a press release this afternoon, we were excited to introduce Genesis X publicly and to share the accomplishment of key regulatory milestones, obtaining CE mark for the system in Europe and submitting a 510 application with FDA. Genesis X is an entirely new robotic platform the third for Stereotaxis after Niobe, which was released in 2003, and Genesis in 2020. It incorporates newly designed magnets that are significantly smaller than before, a particularly innovative robotic base with built-in magnetic shielding, and more streamlined, distributed, and sophisticated electronics throughout the system. Genesis X builds upon the well-established proprietary technology Stereotaxis has pioneered and mastered robotic magnetic navigation. It's designed with the same uncompromising eye towards clinical performance, robust real-world reliability, and intuitive ease of use. It retains the speed and immediate responsiveness of Genesis, which has been well-received by our physician users. What is special about Genesis X is that we have made robotic magnetic navigation available in a form factor that supports broad accessibility and commercial scalability. I've mentioned in the past the challenges of translating physician interest in robotics into adoption and commercial growth. We operate in a huge and highly attractive market in which we hold less than 1% market share despite our established clinical benefits and unique differentiation. We have had hundreds of physicians express genuine interest in our technology since launching Genesis. Over 95% never end up getting a robot. The single largest impediment is the reliance on hospital construction and the long extended timeline that creates along with the complexity of translating physician clinical interest into full organizational movement at the hospital. Our Niobe and Genesis systems require architectural planning and construction to accommodate their installation. Preparing an operating room to accommodate a system entails significant structural modification. including the installation of thousands of pounds of magnetic shielding in the walls, reinforcement of the floor, high-power electrical work, and extensive cabling through conduits between the operating room, control room, and cabin room. This adds cost for the hospital, but more importantly, turns a purchase into a long, complex process. The complexity of coordinating site planners, architects, and contractors leads many potential deals to stall or fizzle away. In the fortunate cases where a robotic sale comes to fruition, we and the interested customers work through a multi-year sales cycle before translating interest into actual use. Genesis X allows us to transition from a construction model to a placement model. The system's smaller magnets are stored in magnetic shielding built into the robotic base itself, negating the need for the shielding otherwise installed in the walls of operating rooms. Genesis X requires no structural anchoring through the floor and operates using standard 120 or 230-volt power outlets, the same it would use for your laptop or iPhone. A single thin fiber is routed from each robot to the system cabinet with 96% and 99% reduced volume compared to the cable bundles routed to the cabinets of Genesis or Niobe. The cabinet of GenesisX is itself 80% smaller than the cabinet of Genesis and can fit under a table in the operating or control room rather than in a separate dedicated cabinet room. We expect to be able to install a GenesisX system over the weekend and for it to be a viable solution for the majority of labs. Accessibility for customers is of primary importance. Also important is ensuring scalability of manufacturing and operations. We designed Genesis X to support improved supply chain, manufacturing, and installation operations. The two sides of the Genesis X robot are identical to each other, rather than mirrors of each other like in Genesis or Niobe. This substantially reduces the number of unique components in Genesis X, improving supply chain management and simplifying assembly and testing. We're reducing the shipping requirements from 12 big crates per Genesis system to six crates with Genesis X. The system will be shipped nearly fully assembled with the magnets already installed, allowing for rapid installation with less time spent on site. Simplifying site planning, shipping, and installation allows us to scale our business without the strains and investment of scaling those organizational capabilities. Transitioning from a construction model to a placement model may sound minor, but it is a world of difference. Being freed from complex planning or construction enables a more streamlined and rapid translation of clinical interest into clinical use. It allows us to confidently offer alternative financial models for adoption. While Genesis X will demand a premium over Genesis, it will be available for purchase, operating lease, or for placement with disposable commitments. As we look at the EP field and then the broader universe of endovascular surgery, there's easily room for thousands of robotic magnetic navigation systems. Genesis X comes in an architecture that allows us to envision realistically scaling a business that can positively transform our large market. Obtaining CE mark and filing our 510 case submission are major milestones. We look forward to supporting the FDA review of Genesis X and it is reasonable to expect regulatory clearance by year end. There is some additional work to be done prior to full commercial launch. First and foremost, and I'll discuss this in more detail in a moment, we are advancing towards regulatory approval of the compatible MAGIC ablation catheter, which is necessary to use Genesis X. In parallel to the regulatory efforts, we will use the coming months to enhance compatibility of Genesis X with various x-rays, prepare our supply chain, manufacturing, installation, and commercial processes, and demonstrate real-world use of the system. We expect a full launch of the system and initial significant adoption of Genesis X in 2025. This segues into the second critical puzzle piece in our new foundational product ecosystem, our proprietary, robotically-navigated ablation catheter, Magic. As we have discussed in the past, we've been hampered clinically, commercially, and strategically by our dependence on the JMJ catheter used in every robotic procedure. That ablation catheter is a 20-year-old design with significant room for improvement in clinical performance. MAGIC incorporates many design enhancements that we believe will improve the experience of our physician users and the outcomes of their patients, including increased stability, more intuitive navigation, better information from the ablation tip, and reduced fluid load. Commercially, Theria Texas receives no revenue or economic value from J&J sales of the current catheter, robbing us of the vast majority of disposable revenue in every robotic procedure. While we have a razor, razor blade business model, we've been giving up 80% of the razor blade. Magic will fairly rapidly allow us to multiply our disposable revenue and gross profit from every robotic procedure. That improved revenue model allows us to profitably scale a commercial organization in a much more robust fashion. Lastly, strategically, our dependence on J&J's catheter has limited our ability to collaborate and develop a healthy ecosystem around our robots. You've already seen some of the collaborations that have come from the realization that Magic is approaching commercialization and additional opportunities are becoming increasingly possible. The development, clinical, and regulatory process for an ablation catheter is an arduous path. We have invested many years of effort and millions of dollars getting our proprietary MAGIC catheter to the cusp of commercialization. Earlier this year, we announced submission of a CE application to the EU-notified body and submission of a PMA application to the FDA for MAGIC. we have made meaningful progress on both submissions. The European regulatory review consists of three distinct sections, a clinical, technical, and microbiology assessment. Since our last call, we successfully completed both the clinical and technical reviews by the EU-notified body with receipt of written confirmation of having met all requirements in those two sections. We are still waiting to receive the microbiology questions that have been advised that they should arrive momentarily and hope to similarly successfully complete that section in the coming weeks. With receipt of CE mark, we will initiate a full launch of MAGIC in Europe, benefiting from the clinical experience and awareness generated by the ongoing MAGIC clinical study. In the US, it's not as simple to describe the regulatory review process but there has also been significant progress in recent weeks. We've had continuous dialogue with FDA since the PMA submission and are very appreciative of the collaborative and thoughtful discussions and guidance. The PMA submission is being refined with that guidance, and the ongoing dialogue supports our expectation of achieving an initial regulatory approval leveraging the existing data being generated in the European MAGIC study with a clear plan for subsequent post-approval studies in the U.S. We appreciate the responsiveness and collaborative nature of these discussions and believe they are reflective of a shared appreciation for the importance of ensuring MAGICS becomes available for patients and physicians who depend on it. The final topic that I want to cover on this call and which will have significant importance to our trajectory is acquisition of access point technologies. We announced the agreement to acquire APT on our call in May and closed the acquisition just over a week ago at the end of July. This was Stereotaxis' first acquisition ever, reflective of our selectivity and focus. The acquisition was opportunistic and pursued in a financially prudent fashion But what is most important for significant value creation is the strong synergistic and strategic rationale for the acquisition. We were fortunate to announce the acquisition immediately before the largest conference in our field, HRS. APT's products were included in the Stereo Texas booth, and both teams worked together at the conference. We had entered into this agreement cognizant of the natural sales synergy. APT had minimal U.S. revenue from differentiated high-quality diagnostic EP catheters, a consequence of having no dedicated sales team. Cariotaxis has over 20 people in the field across the U.S. who are particularly skilled and focused on enabling and improving the treatment of the most complex arrhythmias. APT's products and Stereo Texas' commercial team aligned beautifully from a messaging perspective and from both a physician and procedure focus. These sales synergies were at full display at HRS. The Stereo Texas commercial team picked up on the products quickly and were enthusiastic about the new opportunity. Physician customers of Stereo Texas were very pleased and supportive of the acquisition strategy, and while the vast majority had never before been exposed to APT's products, They viewed the catheters as attractive and relevant. Following HRS, we did a more formal training of our entire team, began the process of establishing commercial plans, and started engagement in the field. We already have over a dozen physicians and hospitals newly exposed to APT that have tried the catheters or begun value analysis committee submissions at their hospitals to be able to purchase the catheters. APT's US catheter revenue in July was approximately 50% higher than the average monthly revenue in the first half of this year, or 2023. Working through VAC submissions and building commercial momentum is more like a snowball than flipping a light switch. But we are already seeing an initial impact and believe we can grow these products substantially in the coming months. The sales synergy also works both ways. APT's catheters contribute incremental revenue in the practices our team already calls upon, And in reverse, these catheters serve as a door opener at centers focused on complex arrhythmias to pave a path for the adoption of robotics. Our primary motivation for acquiring APT was not the opportunistic nature of the situation nor the sales synergy, but rather the strategic value of having in-house catheter development and manufacturing expertise. APT's team, expertise, and capabilities will significantly amplify and accelerate Stereotextis' next wave of innovation efforts as we look to develop a broader family of interventional devices that are navigated by our robots within electrophysiology and across a range of endovascular procedures. There are three specific areas of focus I want to touch upon. First, a broader family of robotically steered catheters to complement MAGIC in EP. Second, in emerging and tangible multi-like PFH strategy. And third, our expansion into new clinical applications. On the first topic, the emergence of high density mapping has been a significant change to the EP field over the past decade. Stereotaxis has never developed a robotically steered high density mapping catheter and so in a majority of our procedures, the physician navigates a manual mapping catheter by hand, separate from the robotically steered ablation catheter. The workflow is viable, but not ideal, and there has been strong physician interest, value from a procedure workflow perspective, and clinical merit for a robotically steered, dedicated mapping catheter. We had already begun developing such a catheter prior to the acquisition and are now accelerating that process with the catheter design complete and production of hundreds of units taking place for formal regulatory testing. We expect the catheter to receive regulatory approval within a year and to be highly synergistic with MAGIC. From a commercial perspective, if the introduction of MAGIC increases our expected revenue per procedure three to fourfold, the addition of a mapping catheter leads to a five to sixfold increase in revenue per procedure. Those numbers sound absurd given our current vantage point, but reflect the normal revenue model and pricing of any other participant in the EP field. They shine light onto the missed opportunity embedded into our current product ecosystem and the structural transformation at play. Onto the second topic, PFA. Pulse field ablation, or electroporation, is a new energy source available for cardiac ablation procedures as an alternative to radiofrequency or cryo. The first PFA catheters just entered the field and are already on track for over a couple billion dollars in annual revenue, partially through conversion of procedures from other energy sources, but principally through market expansion. Karyotaxis has been largely protected from the effects of PFA in our existing procedures, but we recognize the impact it is having in the field and the importance of offering choice and a broader ecosystem of catheter options with our robots. I can't yet fully share our activities in PFA, but I can shed some color on our efforts. We have three distinct, more advanced PFA opportunities being advanced in tandem. One leverages the Magic catheter, and the other two use unique PFA catheters. Two are done in collaboration with partners, and one is a fully-owned technology we acquired with APT that is being advanced in collaboration with the Mayo Clinic. We've had an accelerating pace of preclinical PFA studies in recent months and have line of sight towards first-in-human studies for at least two of these opportunities within the next 6 to 12 months. One is likely to even become commercially available in Europe in 2025. Our collaboration with the Mayo Clinic is exciting, and I had the opportunity to visit them last month. The PFA catheter they designed with APT is particularly differentiated, addressing some of the clinical challenges with efficacy, durability, and patient safety that are starting to emerge with commercial single-shot PFA catheters. After significant effort, we are starting to see green shoots emerge with multiple shots on goal, for clinically meaningful, technologically differentiated, and commercially impactful PFA catheters. The last topic, the expansion of our robotic technology into a broader set of applications, is something we've discussed previously. We are in the late stages of developing robotically-steered guide wires and guide catheters that expand the value of our robot into several large fields such as neurointervention, interventional cardiology, and interventional radiology. These are advancing on track for regulatory submissions within the next six months, and the guide catheter is being developed with APT. Having skilled in-house catheter design and manufacturing expertise will be particularly beneficial as we explore innovative ideas shared by physicians for ways our technology can add value in these new indications. It accelerates dramatically the time to an initial prototype, and the ability to iterate with feedback. While the first guide wire and guide catheter will allow for a strong initial offering as we begin to address the broad endovascular surgery field, the in-house capabilities of APT are of great strategic value to accelerating and improving our expansion. We are pleased with the significant progress we are making in establishing a healthy foundation for stereotaxis upon which to build a substantial, high-growth, profitable business. This was a busy quarter for us, particularly in these three key areas, but also in our other efforts, including regulatory efforts in China and the Synchrony and Sync Telesurgery platform. We see the puzzle pieces falling into place. In each of our three key geographies, the U.S., Europe, and China, we have opportunity for a full ecosystem coming together and driving breakout growth. The opportunity in any individual geography can dwarf our current entire business. I'll hand the call over to Kim now to discuss our financial results. Kim?
Thank you, David, and good afternoon, everyone. Revenue for the second quarter of 2024 totaled $4.5 million, compared to $7.9 million in the prior year's second quarter. System revenue for the second quarter was $0.2 million, and recurring revenue was $4.3 million. compared to $3.3 million and $4.6 million in the prior year second quarter. The majority of the revenue decline in the current quarter is driven by timing of system deliveries delayed by elongated customer construction projects. System revenue in the current quarter reflects minimal revenue recognized on system installation compared to more substantial system revenue recognized in the prior year quarter from system delivery. System revenue is inherently uneven from period to period, and the performance in the quarter is not reflective of our expectation for the balance of the year. We maintain system backlog of $15.3 million as of the end of the second quarter. Gross margin for the second quarter of 2024 was 74% of revenue. Recurring revenue gross margin was 76%, and system gross margin was 22%. Operating expenses in the quarter of $9.3 million included $2.5 million in non-cash stock compensation expense. Excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, adjusted operating expenses were $6.8 million, comparable to prior year adjusted operating expenses of $6.9 million. Operating expenses in the quarter were impacted by higher acquisition-related legal costs and regulatory-related activities counteracted by the reversal of a historical approved liability. Operating loss and net loss for the second quarter of 2024 were $6 million and $5.8 million compared to $5.3 million and $5 million in the previous year. Adjusted operating loss and adjusted net loss for the quarter, excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, were $3.5 million and $3.3 million compared to $2.7 million and $2.4 million in the previous year. Negative free cash flow for the second quarter was $3.1 million. Our financial statements for the second quarter do not reflect any consolidation or impact from the APT acquisition beyond legal expenses incurred during the acquisition process. We are consolidating APT's results starting August 1st. Our third quarter financial results will therefore include two months of APT results. At June 30th, we had cash and cash equivalents of $15.2 million and no debt. I will now hand the call back to David.
Thank you, Kim. As mentioned previously, we continue to focus on realizing our strategic transformation while maintaining commercial momentum and preserving financial strength. Substantial value creation is ultimately predicated on establishing the right foundations for the company upon which we can profitably grow orders of magnitude larger. While our short-term results have minimal impact on our long-term value, we recognize the quarterly numbers are disappointing. Our visibility into the second half of this year gives us high confidence in significantly improved performance compared to the first half of the year. We expect greater than $14 million in revenue in the second half of this year, with stable recurring revenue and the minimum revenue from the Genesis systems currently being shipped. We expect likely upside to that minimum expectation with full year revenue approximately equal to the previous year. These expectations do not incorporate contributions of revenue from APT or potential revenue from the launch of Genesis X and Magic. We are cognizant of the importance of protecting our balance sheet, protecting shareholders from unnecessary dilution, and managing stereo taxes in a financially prudent fashion. We expect to end this year with $13 million in cash and no debt. We view our existing balance sheet as allowing us to reach key milestones, commercialize our new innovation, and profitably grow our business. We have no intention of diluting shareholders at current valuation levels and will be thoughtful in how we manage our financial position and protect shareholder value. Operator, can you please open the line to Q&A?
Thank you. We will now open the line for questions. If you have dialed in and would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad, raise your hand, and join the queue. If you would like to withdraw your question, simply press star 1 again. If you are dialed in and listening via loudspeaker on your device, please pick up your handset and ensure that your phone is not on mute when asking your question. Our first question comes from the line of Adam Mader with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon, David and Kim. Thank you for taking the questions and congrats on the approval for X in Europe. I guess a couple questions from me. The first one would be on the MAGIC catheter and wanted to, I guess, better understand the CE mark commentary there. So it sounds like you're getting pretty close. I think I heard you use the verbiage hope to complete the microbiology, you know, part of the submission or review, you know, shortly, and then you'll kind of be off to the races. And then I also heard there's no assumed contribution in the guidance from Magic. So, David, maybe you can kind of help square that up. For us, you know, once you have CMARC approval in hand for the Magic catheter, you know, how aggressively will you launch into the marketplace? That's my first question, and I have a follow-up or two. Thanks.
Sure. Thanks, Adam. Good afternoon. So you understood our regulatory progress and status correctly in Europe. There are three areas of review that the Notified Body does as part of the review of the submission. Two out of those three, including the most important one for us, which was the clinical area, which a year ago prompted us to do the clinical study. We passed successfully. So those kind of are buttoned up and final kind of success marks. The microbiology question, we have not yet received. And so we're waiting to receive. We've been told that they should come any day. We thought that they would already have arrived last week. We're waiting with bated breath for those questions. We never know exactly what to expect. whether those are going to be few questions or many questions, whether there's going to be any questions that require more significant effort to respond to or whether they're largely administrative responses to them. So as we get that, we're obviously going to have a much better feeling for the status. About a year ago or a little bit over a year ago when we went through the review process at the time, there were essentially no material questions on the microbiology side of things when they asked us to do a clinical study because they couldn't pass us on the clinical side. So we're hopeful that we'll have something similar like that when we get the first round of questions, but obviously we have to wait to see those questions. And once the microbiology questions are received, we respond to them, let's kind of hope that that goes smoothly and we get kind of also written confirmation that we passed the microbiology review, then really there's no additional review. There's, I think, some administrative effort just to get the final signatures and kind of the sign-off from them, but that's the last part substantive to the whole process. We have benefited in some ways through this time that we're working through the regulatory process in preparing for a commercial launch. We have about 35 or so hospital accounts in Europe. The knowledge of the human experience in the clinical trial has spread organically from the physician users in Copenhagen, Vilnius, where the clinical trial was taking place, uh, naturally to many of the other physician users there. And so, um, I think there's good awareness of the performance of magic and how it has improved the situation. There's also been the benefit of that end site X integration with stereo taxes, uh, having more and more time to become adopted across multiple sites there. And so that also sets things up well for magic. And so we're going to kind of do a full launch of magic as we have regulatory approval. I think I've spoken in the past that there are certain geographies where there are kind of more local tender requirements beyond the CE mark approval. So you have to wait until you receive CE mark before you can go through some of those tenders. That will slow down adoption in some of the accounts as you work through those administrative items. But generally, we plan to do a full launch.
It's a very helpful color, David. Thank you for all that. And for the follow-up, just a multi-part question on the Genesis X system. And I guess one part is just trying to better understand the pricing and margin profile, the pricing strategy and margin profile of the system. And then I also heard you, I think, reference different – you know, selling models there. I think I heard, you know, outright capital purchase, operating leasement, volume-based agreements. So we'd love for you to kind of, you know, flesh those out for us. And then just any color in terms of, you know, speed of launch. I mean, it certainly sounds like, you know, 2025 is really when you're going to kind of be making a bigger push in Europe with X and I guess the U.S. for that matter. But would love just to hear a little bit more about kind of, you know, the initial launch plans. Thanks so much for taking the questions.
Sure. Thanks for the good question. So, um, so we obviously we can't launch Genesis X until we get magic approved, uh, both in Europe and the U S. And so, uh, that is a little bit, uh, holding us back at this point, uh, from trying to launch the system or even announced it in a more complete way. We're going to use the remainder of this year to get those approvals, to prepare ourselves for a full launch, and I'd view some of the larger conferences next year in Europe and the U.S. as ideal settings in which to launch Genesis X. In many ways, this is not just a product launch. This is reframing, reintroducing stereotaxis to the community to our to our EP community in a way that breaks down many of their historical misperceptions or perceptions on the technology and so kind of review kind of doing a good launch of the technology when we're able to do so as that's kind of very important and we plan to make a lot more noise than we're doing today given that today again we're we're not really at the point of launching the technology fully and From a pricing margin revenue model or sales model perspective, I don't want to give too much detail at this point. There'll be an opportunity in the future to provide more details, so I'll just kind of talk philosophically how we're approaching it. And again, when we do a full launch, there'll be opportunities to speak kind of with more details. Philosophically, GenesysX will command a premium over Genesys. It is the latest technology. It saves the hospital significant amounts of investment that they would otherwise make in the system. And so I think that's kind of a warranted natural move for us. In terms of the complexity of manufacturing, and installation. This is still a highly sophisticated device with many expensive components. We're building complex, very high-quality robotic technology. We've done various smart things, like I mentioned in the prepared remarks, to make manufacturing and installation simpler. And so generally, I think it would be fair for you to expect that we would benefit from those types of moves. And when it comes to the commercial models, we plan to – the value of a robot remains the value of a robot. And so we don't plan to discount the value of the robot. You can capture that value, though, in different ways from a cash flow perspective, from a kind of a commercial model perspective that you present to the customer. The most natural way, the way that Stereotaxis has experienced its entire existence is selling a system, right? And so we'll obviously continue to sell a system like we do currently with Genesis. We'll sell Genesis X. It will be at a premium, but obviously the hospital will benefit from reduced costs in terms of architects and contractors. We will also offer two other models that will, again, retain the same value of the robot but offer the robot through different mechanisms. One will be a leasing model and the other will be a placement of the robot with a minimum of disposable purchase commitment. And so those are both viable models. innovating, completely new things. There's very, very large companies that have tread this path before us. And so we're obviously learning from that experience. If you look at kind of, you know, obviously the leader in the robotic surgical field, not in our space at all, not a competitor, but the leader in surgical robotics, they buy now the majority of their system placements in any given year are leases and placements with disposable commitments rather than sales outright. And so I think that's a model that also hospitals are very comfortable with. And from a financial perspective for us, given the significant recurring revenue model that is starting to be built around our business, right? The razor blade model that is being enhanced with the magic catheter, with the high density mapping catheter I mentioned, with the devices that can allow the same robot to be used in other applications. It becomes very financially reasonable to offer those alternative models and to deal with the cash flow and not to have kind of a um, you know, not to have any particularly challenges from a working capital perspective.
Thanks for all the color, David. I'll hop back in queue. Thank you.
Our next question comes from the line of Josh Jennings with TD Cowan. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking questions and great to see the Genesis X C mark approval in hand. Wanted to ask David, um, about the Magic Fest study. And I think we saw a glimpse of the first 40 patients at HRS. But maybe just anything else you can share just on the results from that study. And on top of that, Is the dataset that's submitted for CMARC, that will be submitted for CMARC approval, it already has been, actually, as you disclosed, the same dataset that you can submit in the U.S. for the FDA for the PMA filing, or is there going to be more patients that have been enrolled and were longer follow-up that's required?
Sure. Hi, Josh, and good afternoon. Thanks for that question. So, like you mentioned, the MAGIC-VEST study is the clinical human study that's taking place at two centers in Europe. They used MAGIC over the last several months from the beginning of this year in treating a broad range of arrhythmia patients over that time. We submitted initial data at the end of February on the patients that had enrolled up till that point with our CE-MARC submission, and we included it in the PMA submission as well. Those sites have continued to enroll patients, and while initially the study was designed with a maximum of 30 patients per site, We did expand that upper bound. And so they're continuing to enroll patients as we speak. And we're overall very pleased with the performance of MAGIC. So the physicians did present some of the data at HRS. So that's available through them. They're working together on and they submitted for publication additional data beyond that. I don't It's not my place to share the exact results, given that they're trying to get it published. So I think I'll leave that for them to publish. But overall, we're delighted with the performance of Bajic. It's definitely a good catheter. It's working in humans. It's treating patients on a regular basis. And the clinical improvements and performance improvements versus the thermocouple RMT catheter of J&J are real and are being seen in the real world. When we look at FDA, I mentioned in the prepared remarks kind of the regular discussions we're having with FDA. And a lot of that is tied towards what would be the most useful data for FDA to see at this point to be able to provide regulatory approval in the U.S., leveraging the data that's coming out of Europe, and what data and what study designs would be useful for a post-approval study in the U.S., both to corroborate the data through a U.S. study and to expand label, expand indications in the U.S. to kind of have a broader label. And so that's been the majority of discussions have been around that topic. There is some, let's call it focusing of the types of patients, types of data that's being collected in Europe. based off of the feedback that's being received from FDA and those discussions with FDA. So there's continuous enrollment in Europe. And I think, again, that we have a good kind of shot and a good alignment in terms of that data, assuming it continues to enroll well, will be good for our FDA submission.
Excellent. Thanks for that. And just on the magic catheter, with a lot of enhancements and capabilities. and it's exciting to hear about all the PFA development programs that are underway under your roof now. But are you going to ultimately pursue a high-power, short-duration energy delivery approach with Magic Cap? I believe that you can get up to 100 watts with Magic, but I guess J&J is having some success with QDOT, and I just wanted to touch on that topic.
Sure. So... High power, short duration, radio frequency ablation is an exciting and interesting part of the EP landscape. We tested the magic catheter through bench and preclinical testing up till 100 watts. And one of the beautiful features of the magic catheter and the gold tip specifically is how stable the temperature of the tip stays even at very, very high powers. And so usually as you increase power, you run the risk of char and heating up of the tip, which can lead to coagulation and kind of other clinical risks. The tip of magic stays extremely stable, even at very high wattage, which is kind of, again, a beautiful kind of aspect. It's related to both the material of the tip. and the way the irrigation flows through the tip, even when you have very low irrigation use, kind of, you know, reducing the fluid load that typically a patient is receiving during an ablation procedure. Catheters in the U.S., almost all radiofrequency ablation catheters are approved only up to 50 watts from a power setting, and so we have... We have only pursued, in terms of the pivotal animal studies and what was submitted for a label, we pursued up to 50 watts. And so while the device is definitely built towards things beyond that and can accommodate powers beyond that, that's not part of a label. label that we're pursuing, and that won't be part of any initial device. And so I think we'll have the opportunity to pursue higher power short duration post-approval. We can do additional studies, but we haven't been attempting to do that at this point. But even at 50 watts, we have beautiful lesions that form overall in a very rapid fashion. So I think the performance of the catheter is very much in line with that evolution of the field.
Thanks for that, too. And sorry to tack one more in here, but I think you're going to get, we're going to be able to see your magnetic VT study results. The traverse data was presented as a late breaker at ACC. Just thinking about those two data sets, if they're positive and how that could benefit kind of your marketing to EP Labs for the clinical value proposition for robotic magnetic navigation once those data sets are read out or the magnetic VT studies read out. Thanks a lot.
Yep, sure. So the magnetic VT study was a prospective randomized study comparing robotics versus manual cardiac ablation for ischemic CT patients. We completed, or well, We decided to stop enrollment early just because it was enrolling relatively slowly and it wasn't strategically critical to our path in terms of building this new product ecosystem. So we enrolled at the end of the day, it's probably actually the largest randomized prospective VT study that's out there in the ablation field. We enrolled roughly 180 patients. All the patients finished their follow-up, and we've been working with statisticians and the PIs to get the results ready for a presentation at one of the upcoming conferences. So again, I'd expect that at one of the upcoming conferences, the PIs are going to present the results, and we'll do a concurrent release at the time.
Our next question comes from the line of Frank Takanan with Lake Street Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Hey, this is Nelson Cox on for Frank. Good to see all the progress and congrats on the CE mark. Thanks, Nelson. Yeah. Wanted to follow up on the earlier question on the manufacturing scale-up process for Genesis X. Sounds like confidence there is strong, but can you help us quantify the scale you will be able to build versus how that compares with Genesis and maybe how the timelines of production compare.
Sure. That's hard to do with specificity, given that we have only manufactured less than a handful of Genesys X systems to date, and those have been manufactured largely by the R&D team rather than the dedicated manufacturing team. And so that is really part of this process over the next few months, is how do you make sure that it can be built by the manufacturing team directly in an efficient way. We know that we can build it reliably, but you want to kind of do all the little tricks and little processes that make it an efficient manufacturing process. Overall, in the past, we've talked about how the new headquarters that we established a couple years ago that allowed us to manufacture in the tens of systems, let's say the mid-high tens of systems, a year in this facility, we would obviously have to scale our personnel as we go to those levels. But we can manufacture roughly a system a month and then have enough space to do more than four at a time. And so that's one factor. I'd say with Genesis X, given that the systems do not have to be assembled facing each other and they're, again, the left and the right are identical to each other, you have definite efficiencies from a time personnel complexity perspective over genesis. And so I don't know exactly where we're going to end up, but it's definitely, we can grow an order of magnitude from where we are right now in our current facility with the technologies we have. And I look forward to the challenges and problems of having to scale beyond that.
Perfect. That's great. And then with the CE mark and expected incoming FDA 510K sounds like interest is strong. I guess one question there is, will this cause hospitals to pause and wait for the next generation system? Or is that not something you're really thinking about right now or any color there?
It's definitely a factor on our minds. There is a little bit of that that takes place and plays out. I'd say we did include in the press release in the prepared remarks commentary about there being a late-stage pipeline of Genesys orders, Genesys systems across three geographies. There is definitely, despite Genesys X, there are customers for whom Genesys is the right most reasonable, best option, right? Imagine a hospital that already has an IOB system wants to upgrade. They already have a lab that is shielded, that is reinforced, all of that kind of has already been built in. You know, it just makes sense for them to get the Genesis robot. It does make sense for them to wait for Genesis X. They've already done the construction work for it. So there are definitely labs like that where Genesis X won't cause any confusion or mix-up or delays, there is an aspect of some of our greenfield pipeline wanting to wait for Genesis X. And I think that that's kind of... That's okay. We'll be able to, you know, we have enough clarity into our backlog of Genesis orders. We have enough clarity into our pipeline of newer term Genesis orders that, you know, that can carry us through for the coming months. And then as Genesis X ramps up, in reality, that is an easier, again, product to scale from an organizational perspective. So I'm delighted if customers decide that they ultimately want to choose Genesis X, we have no problem with that.
Perfect. And then maybe just one more quick one. I know a lot of it is construction timelines, but can you just walk us through at a high level anything from a macro perspective in terms of capital equipment purchasing patterns or what you've seen there?
Sure. It's been asked sometimes in the past. I mean, we feel like we're a tiny, tiny fish in a big ocean. And so whether the macro environment, you know, raises the tide a little bit, reduces the tide a little bit, to some extent, we're fighting our own fight. And it doesn't make a major difference for us. There's definitely some macro weakness headwinds in China. There are kind of macro factors there that are making it difficult, not just for us, but we know all the other capital equipment companies that have similar challenges now. No one knows exactly when that's going to turn, but hopefully by the time we are getting approval for the full ecosystem of robot catheter mapping system in China, it will be a better macro environment there. Despite that, and again, even in bad macro environments, there still is always some opportunities, some purchasing. So we definitely have a pipeline of customers, of real engaged customers also in China. And in Europe and the US, I think that it's, you know, I don't sense any major changes to the overall environment. Since we started rebuilding a capital sales capability in 2020, it has been overall a macro headwind environment, right? We had the The chaos of COVID, the chaos of personnel challenges where hospitals didn't have nurses, didn't have techs, were spending huge amounts to try to recruit and hire people just to run their daily operations. The macroeconomic environment hasn't been the easiest environment. So I think that's been kind of an overarching challenge. kind of reality since we restarted capital sales four years ago. And obviously we've made, we've been able to make some headway despite that. So I think kind of we don't see things being particularly different, neither on the negative or the positive. You know, if the environment changes where it's a macro tailwind environment, that would be awesome, but we're not betting on that. And to some extent, it's the things that we do in-house to make the, you know, being the small fish in a very, very big ocean, becoming a stronger fish on our own, that to some extent changes everything, irrespective of whether the tides go up a few feet or down a few feet.
Great. Congrats again. Thanks, guys. Thank you very much.
We have no further questions at this time. I will now turn the call back to David Fishel for closing remarks.
Okay. Thank you very much for your questions. We look forward to working hard on your behalf and speaking again next quarter. Thank you.
This will conclude today's conference call. Thank you all for your participation. You may now disconnect. Thank you. Thank you. you Bye. Thank you. Bye.
Bye.
Good afternoon and welcome to the Stereo Taxis, Inc. Second Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. Certain statements during the call question and answer period to follow may relate to future events, expectations, and as such constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of the company in the future to be materially different from the statements that the company's executives make today. These risks are described in detail in our public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our latest periodic report on Form 10-K or 10-Q. We assume no duty to update these statements. At this time, all participants have been placed on a listen-only mode. The floor will be open for questions and comments following the presentation. As a reminder, today's call is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host, David Fishel, Chairman and CEO of Stereo Taxis.
Thank you, Operator, and good afternoon, everyone. We have made significant progress this quarter on several key aspects of our strategic transformation. I want to spend the majority of today's call reviewing those advances and how we are establishing a solid foundation upon which to build a substantial and successful company. Before getting to that, though, I want to address head on our commercial results and financial position. I recognize the quarterly numbers were disappointing. Our results for the first half of this year were significantly impacted by reduced capital revenue. These results do not reflect a steady state reality. We are confident in a significantly stronger second half of this year from both the revenue and cash flow perspective. Let me briefly address the week first half and share the source of our optimism in an improved second half. Despite our significant backlog of Genesis orders, the timing of multiple hospital projects and associated system shipments became elongated, leading to minimal capital revenue in the first and second quarters. Capital sales are inherently lumpy, and the first half was far below a normalized level. Our visibility into system shipments during this third quarter and the remainder of this year gives us high confidence in significantly higher revenue recognition and cash flow. There are currently two Genesis systems in transit to European customers as we speak, with revenue recognition taking place upon delivery of those systems. There's one additional system ready to be shipped within the coming days, and we have signed purchase orders with down payments for two additional systems planned to be shipped before year end. One of those has a contractual requirement dictated by a tender to deliver the system in the fourth quarter. The three Genesis systems currently being shipped will generate $5.5 million in revenue recognition upon delivery. The two additional systems I noted would add an additional $3 million There remains a backlog of ordered systems beyond these five, which are still waiting on hospitals to be ready for delivery and will likely take longer but could accelerate. We also have an active late-stage sales pipeline in all three of our key geographies, and we expect additional purchase orders for Genesis systems in the coming months. Our cash utilization in the first half of this year was significantly impacted by the weakness we had in capital sales. We can model the substantial cash receipts due with delivery of the systems I just referenced, and based on those, our best assessment is to end this year with approximately $13 million in cash and no debt. While it would be nice to have a more substantial balance sheet, we feel confident in our upcoming milestones and the incremental revenue and profit they will deliver. Our existing balance sheet allows us to reach key milestones, commercialize our new innovations, and profitably grow our business. Shifting now to the progress I mentioned on our strategic innovation efforts. On the past several calls, I reviewed the full spectrum of strategic efforts we're advancing in parallel and how those are establishing a solid foundation upon which to build a substantial and successful company. I'll focus today's call going in more depth on three of the most impactful areas for future commercial success. for which we have made significant progress in the last quarter, Genesis X, MAGIC, and the APT acquisition. Let me start with Genesis X. In a press release this afternoon, we were excited to introduce Genesis X publicly and to share the accomplishment of key regulatory milestones, obtaining CE mark for the system in Europe and submitting a 510 application with FDA. Genesis X is an entirely new robotic platform the third for Stereotaxis after Niobe, which was released in 2003, and Genesis in 2020. It incorporates newly designed magnets that are significantly smaller than before, a particularly innovative robotic base with built-in magnetic shielding, and more streamlined, distributed, and sophisticated electronics throughout the system. Genesis X builds upon the well-established proprietary technology Stereotaxis has pioneered and mastered robotic magnetic navigation. It's designed with the same uncompromising eye towards clinical performance, robust real-world reliability, and intuitive ease of use. It retains the speed and immediate responsiveness of Genesis, which has been well-received by our physician users. What is special about Genesis X is that we have made robotic magnetic navigation available in a form factor that supports broad accessibility and commercial scalability. I've mentioned in the past the challenges of translating physician interest in robotics into adoption and commercial growth. We operate in a huge and highly attractive market in which we hold less than 1% market share despite our established clinical benefits and unique differentiation. We have had hundreds of physicians express genuine interest in our technology since launching Genesis. Over 95% never end up getting a robot. The single largest impediment is the reliance on hospital construction and the long extended timeline that creates along with the complexity of translating physician clinical interest into full organizational movement at the hospital. Our Niobe and Genesis systems require architectural planning and construction to accommodate their installation. Preparing an operating room to accommodate a system entails significant structural modification. including the installation of thousands of pounds of magnetic shielding in the walls, reinforcement of the floor, high-power electrical work, and extensive cabling through conduits between the operating room, control room, and cabin room. This adds cost for the hospital, but more importantly, turns a purchase into a long, complex process. The complexity of coordinating site planners, architects, and contractors leads many potential deals to stall or fizzle away. In the fortunate cases where a robotic sale comes to fruition, we and the interested customers work through a multi-year sales cycle before translating interest into actual use. Genesis X allows us to transition from a construction model to a placement model. The system's smaller magnets are stored in magnetic shielding built into the robotic base itself, negating the need for the shielding otherwise installed in the walls of operating rooms. Genesis X requires no structural anchoring through the floor and operates using standard 120 or 230-volt power outlets, the same it would use for your laptop or iPhone. A single thin fiber is routed from each robot to the system cabinet with 96% and 99% reduced volume compared to the cable bundles routed to the cabinets of Genesis or Niobe. The cabinet of GenesisX is itself 80% smaller than the cabinet of Genesis and can fit under a table in the operating or control room rather than in a separate dedicated cabinet room. We expect to be able to install a GenesisX system over the weekend and for it to be a viable solution for the majority of labs. Accessibility for customers is of primary importance. Also important is ensuring scalability of manufacturing and operations. We designed Genesis X to support improved supply chain, manufacturing, and installation operations. The two sides of the Genesis X robot are identical to each other, rather than mirrors of each other like in Genesis or Niobe. This substantially reduces the number of unique components in Genesis X, improving supply chain management and simplifying assembly and testing. We're reducing the shipping requirements from 12 big crates per Genesis system to six crates with Genesis X. The system will be shipped nearly fully assembled with the magnets already installed, allowing for rapid installation with less time spent on site. Simplifying site planning, shipping, and installation allows us to scale our business without the strains and investment of scaling those organizational capabilities. Transitioning from a construction model to a placement model may sound minor, but it is a world of difference. Being freed from complex planning or construction enables a more streamlined and rapid translation of clinical interest into clinical use. It allows us to confidently offer alternative financial models for adoption. While Genesis X will demand a premium over Genesis, it will be available for purchase, operating lease, or for placement with disposable commitments. As we look at the EP field and then the broader universe of endovascular surgery, there's easily room for thousands of robotic magnetic navigation systems. Genesis X comes in an architecture that allows us to envision realistically scaling a business that can positively transform our large markets. Obtaining CE mark and filing our 510 case submission are major milestones. We look forward to supporting the FDA review of Genesis X and it is reasonable to expect regulatory clearance by year-end. There is some additional work to be done prior to full commercial launch. First and foremost, and I'll discuss this in more detail in a moment, we are advancing towards regulatory approval of the compatible MAGIC ablation catheter, which is necessary to use Genesis X. In parallel to the regulatory efforts, we will use the coming months to enhance compatibility of Genesis X with various x-rays, prepare our supply chain, manufacturing, installation, and commercial processes, and demonstrate real-world use of the system. We expect a full launch of the system and initial significant adoption of Genesis X in 2025. This segues into the second critical puzzle piece in our new foundational product ecosystem, our proprietary, robotically-navigated ablation catheter, Magic. As we have discussed in the past, we've been hampered clinically, commercially, and strategically by our dependence on the JMJ catheter used in every robotic procedure. That ablation catheter is a 20-year-old design with significant room for improvement in clinical performance. MAGIC incorporates many design enhancements that we believe will improve the experience of our physician users and the outcomes of their patients, including increased stability, more intuitive navigation, better information from the ablation tip, and reduced fluid load. Commercially, Serious Texas receives no revenue or economic value from J&J sales of the current catheter, robbing us of the vast majority of disposable revenue in every robotic procedure. While we have a razor, razor blade business model, we've been giving up 80% of the razor blade. Magic will fairly rapidly allow us to multiply our disposable revenue and gross profit from every robotic procedure. That improved revenue model allows us to profitably scale a commercial organization in a much more robust fashion. Lastly, strategically, our dependence on J&J's catheter has limited our ability to collaborate and develop a healthy ecosystem around our robots. You've already seen some of the collaborations that have come from the realization that Magic is approaching commercialization and additional opportunities are becoming increasingly possible. The development, clinical, and regulatory process for an ablation catheter is an arduous path. We have invested many years of effort and millions of dollars getting our proprietary MAGIC catheter to the cusp of commercialization. Earlier this year, we announced submission of a CE application to the EU-notified body and submission of a PMA application to the FDA for MAGIC. we have made meaningful progress on both submissions. The European regulatory review consists of three distinct sections, a clinical, technical, and microbiology assessment. Since our last call, we successfully completed both the clinical and technical reviews by the EU-notified body with receipt of written confirmation of having met all requirements in those two sections. We are still waiting to receive the microbiology questions that have been advised that they should arrive momentarily and hope to similarly successfully complete that section in the coming weeks. With receipt of CE mark, we will initiate a full launch of MAGIC in Europe, benefiting from the clinical experience and awareness generated by the ongoing MAGIC clinical study. In the US, it's not as simple to describe the regulatory review process but there has also been significant progress in recent weeks. We've had continuous dialogue with FDA since the PMA submission and are very appreciative of the collaborative and thoughtful discussions and guidance. The PMA submission is being refined with that guidance, and the ongoing dialogue supports our expectation of achieving an initial regulatory approval leveraging the existing data being generated in the European MAGIC study with a clear plan for subsequent post-approval studies in the U.S. We appreciate the responsiveness and collaborative nature of these discussions and believe they are reflective of a shared appreciation for the importance of ensuring MAGICS becomes available for patients and physicians who depend on it. The final topic that I want to cover on this call and which will have significant importance to our trajectory is acquisition of access point technologies. We announced the agreement to acquire APT on our call in May and closed the acquisition just over a week ago at the end of July. This was Stereotaxis' first acquisition ever, reflective of our selectivity and focus. The acquisition was opportunistic and pursued in a financially prudent fashion But what is most important for significant value creation is the strong synergistic and strategic rationale for the acquisition. We were fortunate to announce the acquisition immediately before the largest conference in our field, HRS. APT's products were included in the Stereo Texas booth, and both teams worked together at the conference. We had entered into this agreement cognizant of the natural sales synergy. APT had minimal U.S. revenue from differentiated high-quality diagnostic EP catheters, a consequence of having no dedicated sales team. Cariotaxis has over 20 people in the field across the U.S. who are particularly skilled and focused on enabling and improving the treatment of the most complex arrhythmias. APT's products and Stereo Texas' commercial team aligned beautifully from a messaging perspective and from both a physician and procedure focus. These sales synergies were at full display at HRS. The Stereo Texas commercial team picked up on the products quickly and were enthusiastic about the new opportunity. Physician customers of Stereo Texas were very pleased and supportive of the acquisition strategy, and while the vast majority had never before been exposed to APT's products, They viewed the catheters as attractive and relevant. Following HRS, we did a more formal training of our entire team, began the process of establishing commercial plans, and started an engagement in the field. We already have over a dozen physicians and hospitals newly exposed to APT that have tried the catheters or begun value analysis committee submissions at their hospitals to be able to purchase the catheters. APT's US catheter revenue in July was approximately 50% higher than the average monthly revenue in the first half of this year, or 2023. Working through VAC submissions and building commercial momentum is more like a snowball than flipping a light switch. But we are already seeing an initial impact and believe we can grow these products substantially in the coming months. The sales synergy also works both ways. APT's catheters contribute incremental revenue in the practices our team already calls upon, And in reverse, these catheters serve as a door opener at centers focused on complex arrhythmias to pave a path for the adoption of robotics. Our primary motivation for acquiring APT was not the opportunistic nature of the situation nor the sales synergy, but rather the strategic value of having in-house catheter development and manufacturing expertise. APT's team, expertise, and capabilities will significantly amplify and accelerate Stereotextis' next wave of innovation efforts as we look to develop a broader family of interventional devices that are navigated by our robots within electrophysiology and across a range of endovascular procedures. There are three specific areas of focus I want to touch upon. First, a broader family of robotically steered catheters to complement MAGIC in EP. Second, in emerging and tangible multi-like PFH strategy. And third, our expansion into new clinical applications. On the first topic, the emergence of high density mapping has been a significant change to the EP field over the past decade. Stereotaxis has never developed a robotically steered high density mapping catheter and so in a majority of our procedures, the physician navigates a manual mapping catheter by hand, separate from the robotically steered ablation catheter. The workflow is viable, but not ideal, and there has been strong physician interest, value from a procedure workflow perspective, and clinical merit for a robotically steered, dedicated mapping catheter. We had already begun developing such a catheter prior to the acquisition, and are now accelerating that process with the catheter design complete and production of hundreds of units taking place for formal regulatory testing. We expect the catheter to receive regulatory approval within a year and to be highly synergistic with MAGIC. From a commercial perspective, if the introduction of MAGIC increases our expected revenue per procedure three to fourfold, the addition of a mapping catheter leads to a five to sixfold increase in revenue per procedure. Those numbers sound absurd, given our current vantage point, but reflect the normal revenue model and pricing of any other participant in the EP field. They shine light onto the missed opportunity embedded into our current product ecosystem and the structural transformation at play. Onto the second topic, PFA. Pulse field ablation, or electroporation, is a new energy source available for cardiac ablation procedures as an alternative to radiofrequency or cryo. The first PFA catheters just entered the field and are already on track for over a couple billion dollars in annual revenue, partially through conversion of procedures from other energy sources, but principally through market expansion. Karyotaxis has been largely protected from the effects of PFA in our existing procedures, but we recognize the impact it is having in the field and the importance of offering choice and a broader ecosystem of catheter options with our robot. I can't yet fully share our activities in PFA, but I can shed some color on our efforts. We have three distinct, more advanced PFA opportunities being advanced in tandem. One leverages the Magic catheter, and the other two use unique PFA catheters. Two are done in collaboration with partners, and one is a fully-owned technology we acquired with APT that is being advanced in collaboration with the Mayo Clinic. We've had an accelerating pace of preclinical PFA studies in recent months and have line of sight towards first-in-human studies for at least two of these opportunities within the next six to 12 months. One is likely to even become commercially available in Europe in 2025. Our collaboration with the Mayo Clinic is exciting, and I had the opportunity to visit them last month. The PFA catheter they designed with APT is particularly differentiated, addressing some of the clinical challenges with efficacy, durability, and patient safety that are starting to emerge with commercial single-shot PFA catheters. After significant effort, we are starting to see green shoots emerge with multiple shots on goal, for clinically meaningful, technologically differentiated, and commercially impactful PFA catheters. The last topic, the expansion of our robotic technology into a broader set of applications, is something we've discussed previously. We are in the late stages of developing robotically-steered guide wires and guide catheters that expand the value of our robot into several large fields such as neurointervention, interventional cardiology, and interventional radiology. These are advancing on track for regulatory submissions within the next six months, and the guide catheter is being developed with APT. Having skilled in-house catheter design and manufacturing expertise will be particularly beneficial as we explore innovative ideas shared by physicians for ways our technology can add value in these new indications. It accelerates dramatically the time to an initial prototype, and the ability to iterate with feedback. While the first guide wire and guide catheter will allow for a strong initial offering as we begin to address the broad endovascular surgery field, the in-house capabilities of APT are of great strategic value to accelerating and improving our expansion. We are pleased with the significant progress we are making in establishing a healthy foundation for stereotaxis upon which to build a substantial, high-growth, profitable business. This was a busy quarter for us, particularly in these three key areas, but also in our other efforts, including regulatory efforts in China and the Synchrony and Sync Telesurgery platform. We see the puzzle pieces falling into place. In each of our three key geographies, the U.S., Europe, and China, we have opportunity for a full ecosystem coming together and driving breakout growth. The opportunity in any individual geography can dwarf our current entire business. I'll hand the call over to Kim now to discuss our financial results. Kim?
Thank you, David, and good afternoon, everyone. Revenue for the second quarter of 2024 totaled $4.5 million, compared to $7.9 million in the prior year's second quarter. System revenue for the second quarter was $0.2 million, and recurring revenue was $4.3 million. compared to $3.3 million and $4.6 million in the prior year second quarter. The majority of the revenue decline in the current quarter is driven by timing of system deliveries delayed by elongated customer construction projects. System revenue in the current quarter reflects minimal revenue recognized on system installation compared to more substantial system revenue recognized in the prior year quarter from system delivery. System revenue is inherently uneven from period to period, and the performance in the quarter is not reflective of our expectation for the balance of the year. We maintain system backlog of $15.3 million as of the end of the second quarter. Gross margin for the second quarter of 2024 was 74% of revenue. Recurring revenue gross margin was 76%, and system gross margin was 22%. Operating expenses in the quarter of $9.3 million included $2.5 million in non-cash stock compensation expense. Excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, adjusted operating expenses for $6.8 million comparable to prior year adjusted operating expenses of $6.9 million. Operating expenses in the quarter were impacted by higher acquisition-related legal costs and regulatory-related activities counteracted by the reversal of a historical approved liability. Operating loss and net loss for the second quarter of 2024 were $6 million and $5.8 million compared to $5.3 million and $5 million in the previous year. Adjusted operating loss and adjusted net loss for the quarter, excluding non-cash stock compensation expense, were $3.5 million and $3.3 million compared to $2.7 million and $2.4 million in the previous year. Negative free cash flow for the second quarter was $3.1 million. Our financial statements for the second quarter do not reflect any consolidation or impact from the APT acquisition beyond legal expenses incurred during the acquisition process. We are consolidating APT's results starting August 1st. Our third quarter financial results will therefore include two months of APT results. At June 30th, we had cash and cash equivalents of $15.2 million and no debt. I will now hand the call back to David.
Thank you, Kim. As mentioned previously, we continue to focus on realizing our strategic transformation while maintaining commercial momentum and preserving financial strength. Substantial value creation is ultimately predicated on establishing the right foundations for the company upon which we can profitably grow orders of magnitude larger. While our short-term results have minimal impact on our long-term value, we recognize the quarterly numbers are disappointing. Our visibility into the second half of this year gives us high confidence in significantly improved performance compared to the first half of the year. We expect greater than $14 million in revenue in the second half of this year, with stable recurring revenue and the minimum revenue from the Genesis systems currently being shipped. We expect likely upside to that minimum expectation with full year revenue approximately equal to the previous year. These expectations do not incorporate contributions of revenue from APT or potential revenue from the launch of Genesis X and Magic. We are cognizant of the importance of protecting our balance sheet, protecting shareholders from unnecessary dilution, and managing stereo taxes in a financially prudent fashion. We expect to end this year with $13 million in cash and no debt. We view our existing balance sheet as allowing us to reach key milestones, commercialize our new innovation, and profitably grow our business. We have no intention of diluting shareholders at current valuation levels and will be thoughtful in how we manage our financial position and protect shareholder value. Operator, can you please open the line to Q&A?
Thank you. We will now open the line for questions. If you have dialed in and would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad, raise your hand and join the queue. If you would like to withdraw your question, simply press star one again. If you are dialed in and listening via loudspeaker on your device, please pick up your handset and ensure that your phone is not on mute when asking your question. Our first question comes from the line of Adam Mader with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon, David and Kim. Thank you for taking the questions and congrats on the approval for X in Europe. I guess a couple questions from me. The first one would be on the MAGIC catheter and wanted to, I guess, better understand the CE mark commentary there. So it sounds like you're getting pretty close. I think I heard you use the verbiage hope to complete the microbiology, you know, part of the submission or review, you know, shortly, and then you'll kind of be off to the races. And then I also heard there's no assumed contribution in the guidance from MAGIC. So, David, maybe you can kind of help square that up. For us, you know, once you have CE mark approval in hand for the MAGIC catheter, you know, how aggressively will you launch into the marketplace? That's my first question. I have a follow-up or two. Thanks.
Sure. Thanks, Adam. Good afternoon. So you understood our regulatory progress and status correctly in Europe. There are three areas of review that the Notified Body does as part of the review of the submission. Two out of those three, including the most important one for us, which was the clinical area, which a year ago prompted us to do the clinical study. We passed successfully. So those kind of are buttoned up and final kind of success marks. The microbiology question, we have not yet received. And so we're waiting to receive. We've been told that they should come any day. We thought that they would already have arrived last week. We're waiting with bated breath for those questions. We never know exactly what to expect. whether those are going to be few questions or many questions, whether there's going to be any questions that require more significant effort to respond to or whether they're largely administrative responses to them. So as we get that, we're obviously going to have a much better feeling for the status. About a year ago or a little bit over a year ago when we went through the review process at the time, there were essentially no material questions on the microbiology side of things when they asked us to do a clinical study because they couldn't pass us on the clinical side. So we're hopeful that we'll have something similar like that when we get the first round of questions, but obviously we have to wait to see those questions. And once the microbiology questions are received, We respond to them. Let's kind of hope that that goes smoothly and we get kind of also written confirmation that we passed the microbiology review. Then really there's no additional review. There's, I think, some administrative effort just to get the final signatures and kind of the sign-off from them. But that's the last part substantive to the whole process. We have benefited in some ways through this time that we're working through the regulatory process in preparing for a commercial launch. We have about 35 or so hospital accounts in Europe. The knowledge of the human experience in the clinical trial has spread organically from the physician users in Copenhagen, Vilnius, where the clinical trial was taking place, uh, naturally to many of the other physician users there. And so, um, I think there's good awareness of the performance of magic and how it has improved the situation. There's also been the benefit of that end site X integration with stereo taxes, uh, having more and more time to become adopted across multiple sites there. And so that also sets things up well for magic. And so we're going to kind of do a full launch of magic as we have regulatory approval. I think I've spoken in the past that there are certain geographies where there are kind of more local tender requirements beyond the CE Marks approval. So you have to wait until you receive CE Marks before you can go through some of those tenders. That will slow down adoption in some of the accounts as you work through those administrative items. But generally, we plan to do a full launch.
It's very helpful color, David. Thank you for all that. And for the followup, um, just a multi-part question on, on, um, uh, the Genesis X system. And, you know, I guess one part is just trying to better understand the pricing and margin profile, the pricing strategy, margin profile of the system. Um, and then, you know, I also heard you, I think reference, you know, different, um, you know, selling models there. I think I heard, you know, outright capital purchase, operating leasement, volume-based agreements. So we'd love for you to kind of, you know, flesh those out for us. And then just any color in terms of, you know, speed of launch. I mean, it certainly sounds like, you know, 2025 is really when you're going to kind of be making a bigger push in Europe with X and I guess the U.S. for that matter. But Would love just to hear a little bit more about kind of, you know, the initial launch plans. Thanks so much for taking the questions.
Sure. Thanks for the good question. So we obviously we can't launch Genesis X until we get Magic approved, both in Europe and the US. And so that is a little bit holding us back at this point from trying to launch the system or even announce it in a more complete way. We're going to use the remainder of this year to get those approvals, to prepare ourselves for a full launch, and I'd view some of the larger conferences next year in Europe and the U.S. as ideal settings in which to launch Genesis X. In many ways, this is not just a product launch. This is reframing, reintroducing stereotaxis to the community, to our EP community in a way that breaks down many of their historical misperceptions or perceptions on the technology. And so kind of with you kind of doing a good launch of the technology when we're able to do so, that's kind of very important. And we plan to make a lot more noise than we're doing today, given that today, again, we're not really at the point of launching the technology fully. From a pricing margin revenue model or sales model perspective, I don't want to give too much detail at this point. There'll be an opportunity in the future to provide more details, so I'll just kind of talk philosophically how we're approaching it. And again, when we do a full launch, there'll be opportunities to speak kind of with more details. Philosophically, GenesysX will commend a premium over Genesys. It is the latest technology. It saves the hospital significant amounts of investment that they would otherwise make in the system. And so I think that's kind of a warranted natural move for us. In terms of the complexity of manufacturing, and installation. This is still a highly sophisticated device with many expensive components. We're building complex, very high-quality robotic technology. We've done various smart things, like I mentioned in the prepared remarks, to make manufacturing and installation simpler. And so generally, I think it would be fair for you to expect that we would benefit from those types of moves. And when it comes to the commercial models, we plan to – the value of a robot remains the value of a robot. And so we don't plan to discount the value of the robot. You can capture that value, though, in different ways from a cash flow perspective, from a kind of a commercial model perspective that you present to the customer. The most natural way, the way that Stereotaxis has experienced its entire existence is selling a system, right? And so we'll obviously continue to sell a system like we do currently with Genesis. We'll sell Genesis X. It will be at a premium, but obviously the hospital will benefit from reduced costs in terms of architects and contractors. We will also offer two other models that will, again, retain the same value of the robot, but offer the robot through different mechanisms. One will be a leasing model, and the other will be a placement of the robot with a minimum of disposable purchase commitment. And so those are both viable models. innovating completely new things. There's a very, very large companies that have tried this path before us. And so we're obviously learning from that experience. If you look at kind of, you know, obviously the leader in the robotic surgical field, not in our space at all, not a competitor, but the leader in surgical robotics, they buy now the majority of their system placements in any given year are leases and placements with disposable commitments rather than sales outright. And so I think that's a model that also hospitals are very comfortable with. And from a financial perspective for us, given the significant recurring revenue model that is starting to be built around our business, right, the razor blade model that is being enhanced with the magic catheter, with the high density mapping catheter I mentioned, with the devices that can allow the same robot to be used in other applications, it becomes very financially reasonable to offer those alternative models and to deal with the cash flow and not to have kind of a um, you know, not to have any particularly challenges from a working capital perspective.
Thanks for all the color, David. I'll hop back in queue. Thank you.
Our next question comes from the line of Josh Jennings with TD Cowan. Please go ahead.
Hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking questions and great to see the Genesis X C mark approval in hand. Wanted to ask David, um, about the Magic Fest study. And I think we saw a glimpse of the first 40 patients at HRS. But maybe just anything else you can share just on the results from that study and And on top of that, is the data set that's submitted for CMARC, that will be submitted for CMARC approval, it already has been, actually, as you disclosed, the same data set that you can submit in the U.S. for the FDA for the PMA filing, or is there going to be more patients that have been enrolled and were longer follow-up that's required?
Sure. Hi, Josh, and good afternoon. Thanks for that question. So, like you mentioned, the MAGIC-VEST study is the clinical human study that's taking place at two centers in Europe. They used MAGIC over the last several months from the beginning of this year in treating a broad range of arrhythmia patients over that time. We submitted initial data at the end of February on the patients that had enrolled up till that point with our CE mark submission. And we included it in the PMA submission as well. And those sites have continued to enroll patients. And while initially the study was designed with a maximum of 30 patients per site, we did expand that upper bound. And so they're continuing to enroll patients as we speak. And we're overall very pleased with the performance of MAGIC. So the physicians did present some of the data at HRS. So that's available through them. There's, they're working together on, and they submitted for publication, additional data beyond that. I don't, it's not my place to share the exact results given that they're trying to get it published. So I think I'll kind of, I'll leave that for them to publish, but, but overall we're, we're delighted with the performance of magic. It's a, it's definitely a, a good catheter, it's working in humans, it's treating patients on a regular basis, and the clinical improvements and performance improvements versus the thermocol RMT catheter of J&J are real and are being seen in the real world. When we look at FDA, I mentioned in the prepared remarks kind of the regular discussions we're having with FDA, and a lot of that is tied towards what would be the most useful data for FDA to see at this point to be able to provide regulatory approval in the U.S., leveraging the data that's coming out of Europe, and what data and what study designs would be useful for a post-approval study in the U.S., both to corroborate the data through a U.S. study and to expand label, expand indications in the U.S. to kind of have a broader label. And so that's been the majority of discussions have been around that topic. There is some, let's call it focusing of the types of patients, types of data that's being collected in Europe. based off of the feedback that's being received from FDA and those discussions with FDA. So there's continuous enrollment in Europe. And I think, again, that we have a good kind of shot and a good alignment in terms of that data, assuming it continues to enroll well, will be good for our FDA submission.
Excellent. Thanks for that. And just on the magic catheter, with a lot of enhancements and capabilities. And it's exciting to hear about all the PFA development programs that are underway under your roof now. But are you going to ultimately pursue a high-power, short-duration energy delivery approach with Magic Cap? And I believe that you can get up to 100 watts with Magic. But I guess J&J is having some success with QDOT. And I just wanted to touch on that topic.
Sure. So... High power, short duration, radio frequency ablation is an exciting and interesting part of the EP landscape. We tested the magic catheter through bench and preclinical testing up till 100 watts. And one of the beautiful features of the magic catheter and the gold tip specifically is how stable the temperature of the tip stays even at very, very high powers. And so usually as you increase power, you run the risk of char and heating up of the tip, which can lead to coagulation and kind of other clinical risks. The tip of magic stays extremely stable, even at very high wattage, which is kind of, again, a beautiful kind of aspect. It's related to both the material of the tip. and the way the irrigation flows through the tip, even when you have very low irrigation use, kind of reducing the fluid load that typically a patient is receiving during an ablation procedure. Catheters in the U.S., almost all radiofrequency ablation catheters are approved only up to 50 watts from a power setting, and so we have We have only pursued, in terms of the pivotal animal studies and what was submitted for a label, we pursued up to 50 watts. And so while the device is definitely built towards things beyond that and can accommodate powers beyond that, that's not part of a label. label that we're pursuing, and that won't be part of any initial device. And so I think we'll have the opportunity to pursue higher power short duration post-approval. We can do additional studies, but we haven't been attempting to do that at this point. But even at 50 watts, we have beautiful lesions that form overall in a very rapid fashion. So I think the performance of the catheter is very much in line with that evolution of the field.
Thanks for that, too, and sorry to tack one more in here, but I think we're going to be able to see your magnetic VT study results. The traverse data was presented as a late breaker at ACC. Just thinking about those two data sets, if they're positive and how that could benefit kind of your marketing to EP Labs for the clinical value proposition for robotic magnetic navigation once those data sets are read out, or the magnetic VT studies read out. Thanks a lot.
Yep, sure. So the magnetic VT study was a prospective, randomized study comparing robotics versus manual cardiac ablation for ischemic CT patients. We completed, or well, We decided to stop enrollment early just because it was enrolling relatively slowly and it wasn't strategically critical to our path in terms of building this new product ecosystem. So we enrolled at the end of the day, it's probably actually the largest randomized prospective VT study that's out there in the ablation field. We enrolled roughly 180 patients. All the patients finish their follow-up, and we've been working with statisticians and the PIs to get the results ready for a presentation at one of the upcoming conferences. So again, I'd expect that at one of the upcoming conferences, the PIs are going to present the results, and we'll do a concurrent release at the time.
Our next question comes from the line of Frank Takanan with Lake Street Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Hey, this is Nelson Cox on for Frank. Good to see all the progress and congrats on the CE mark. Thanks, Nelson. Yeah, wanted to follow up on the earlier question on the manufacturing scale-up process for Genesis X. Sounds like confidence there is strong, but can you help us quantify the scale you will be able to build versus how that compares with Genesis and maybe how the timelines of production compare.
Sure, that's hard to do with specificity given that we have only manufactured less than a handful of Genesys X systems to date and those have been manufactured largely by the R&D team rather than the dedicated manufacturing team. And so that is really part of this process over the next few months is how do you make sure that it can be built by the manufacturing team directly in an efficient way. We know that we can build it reliably, but you want to kind of do all the little tricks and little processes that make it an efficient manufacturing process. Overall, in the past, we've talked about how the new headquarters that we established a couple years ago that allowed us to manufacture in the tens of systems, let's say the mid-high tens of systems, a year in this facility, we would obviously have to scale our personnel as we go to those levels. But we can manufacture roughly a system a month and have enough space to do more than four at a time. And so that's one factor. I'd say with Genesis X, given that the systems do not have to be assembled facing each other and they're, again, the left and the right are identical to each other, you have definite efficiencies from a time personnel complexity perspective over genesis. And so I don't know exactly where we're going to end up, but it's definitely, we can grow an order of magnitude from where we are right now in our current facility with the technologies we have. And I look forward to the challenges and problems of having to scale beyond that.
Perfect. That's great. And then with the CE mark and expected incoming FDA 510K sounds like interest is strong. I guess one question there is, will this cause hospitals to pause and wait for the next generation system? Or is that not something you're really thinking about right now or any color there?
It's definitely a factor on our minds. There is a little bit of that that takes place and plays out. I'd say we did include in the press release and the prepared remarks commentary about there being a late-stage pipeline of Genesys orders, Genesys systems across three geographies. There is definitely, despite GenesysX, there are customers for whom Genesys is the right most reasonable, best option, right? Imagine a hospital that already has an IOB system wants to upgrade. They already have a lab that is shielded, that is reinforced. All of that kind of has already been built in. You know, it just makes sense for them to get the Genesis robot. It does make sense for them to wait for Genesis X. They've already done the construction work for it. So there are definitely labs like that where Genesis X won't cause any confusion or mix-up or delays, there is an aspect of some of our greenfield pipeline wanting to wait for Genesis X. And I think that that's kind of... That's okay. We'll be able to, you know, we have enough clarity into our backlog of Genesis orders. We have enough clarity into our pipeline of newer term Genesis orders that, you know, that can carry us through for the coming months. And then as Genesis X ramps up, in reality, that is an easier, again, product to scale from an organizational perspective. So I'm delighted if customers decide that they ultimately want to choose Genesis X, we have no problem with that.
Perfect. And then maybe just one more quick one. I know a lot of it is construction timelines, but can you just walk us through at a high level anything from a macro perspective in terms of capital equipment purchasing patterns or what you've seen there?
Sure. It's been asked sometimes in the past. I mean, we feel like we're a tiny, tiny fish in a big ocean. And so whether the macro environment, you know, raises the tide a little bit, reduces the tide a little bit, to some extent, we're fighting our own fight. And it doesn't make a major difference for us. There's definitely some macro weakness headwinds in China. There are kind of macro factors there that are making it difficult, not just for us, but we know all the other capital equipment companies that have similar challenges now. No one knows exactly when that's going to turn, but hopefully by the time we are getting approval for the full ecosystem of robot catheter mapping system in China, it'll be a better macro environment there. Despite that, and again, even in bad macro environments, there still is always some opportunities, some purchasing. So we definitely have a pipeline of customers, of real engaged customers also in China. And in Europe and the US, I think that it's, you know, I don't sense any major changes to the overall environment. Since we started rebuilding a capital sales capability in 2020, it has been overall a macro headwind environment, right? We had the The chaos of of coven and the chaos of personnel challenges were hospitals didn't have nurses didn't have tax. And we're spending huge amounts to try to recruit and hire people just to run their daily operations as the macro economic environment hasn't been the easiest environment. So I think that's been kind of an overarching and kind of reality since we restarted capital sales four years ago. And obviously, we've been able to make some headway despite that. So I think kind of we don't see things being particularly different, neither on the negative or the positive. You know, if the environment changes where it's a macro tailwind environment, that'll be awesome. But we're not betting on that. And to some extent, it's the things that we do in-house to make the, you know, being the small fish in a very, very big ocean, becoming a stronger fish on our own, that to some extent changes everything, irrespective of whether the tides go up a few feet or down a few feet.
Great. Congrats again. Thanks, guys. Thank you very much.
We have no further questions at this time. I will now turn the call back to David Fishel for closing remarks.
Okay. Thank you very much for your questions. We look forward to working hard on your behalf and speaking again next quarter. Thank you.
This will conclude today's conference call. Thank you all for your participation. You may now disconnect.