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Dunelm Group plc
9/20/2023
Good morning and welcome to the Dan Elm prelims presentation covering our financial year ending the 1st of July. My name is Nick Wilkinson and Karen Witts and I am delighted to welcome you to the office of the Peerland in London and to all of those who are joining virtually. Whether you're here in person or virtual, I hope you're well and feel connected to us and the continuing story of Dan Elm. At heart, we are a product and a people company. To understand us, you have to understand our product. This picture is from one of our current season styles called Pride and Joy. And you have to understand our people. Some of them are here today, Alison Britton, many members of our board, and some of the exec team too. But of course, most of my colleagues are working on the front in stores and in distribution, or engineering and creating our products, digital channels, and content. Karen and I will do our best to bring all this to life for you today, aided by a short video. And yes, there is some joy in our numbers. If you're familiar with these presentations, we'll keep the normal running order, a short overview from me, then Karen will go through the FY23 results and guidance for the year we just started, and I'll be back to update on our plans before we take your questions. So, onwards. Strong performance in the year. The environment was, of course, a challenging one, with high levels of general inflation bringing uncertainty to our colleagues and customers as well as to businesses. We focused on executing successfully on the levers within our control. Sales growth was at 6%, up in both stores and digital, and we grew market share and customer numbers, raising the bar on our customer offer, especially in terms of relevance and value for money. PVT performance in a more normal year than the previous one was good at 193 million, which reflected strong operational grip on gross margins and costs. And we've continued to invest for future growth. Free cash flow grew in the year to 160 million, and we've announced a dividend today to bring our total ordinary in the year to 42 pence per share. We strive to make good decisions, balancing the needs and expectations of our key stakeholders and ensuring what we do is sustainable. Doing the right thing for the long term is in our DNA from our founders. Rather than go through each of these in turn, I will highlight some of the key achievements with regard to delivering sustainably for our colleagues and on the work we're doing with our suppliers on reducing our impact on the planet. As I've said, our colleagues are at the heart of our business. The current economic environment has been difficult for many of them, and during the year we increased our support on financial well-being. We introduced progressive pay increases, meaning higher rates of increase for lower paid colleagues, and additional support funds and help on a range of financial matters. We're also investing in learning and development to help colleagues to grow their careers with us, including in those areas where roles are changing because of technology. One of the advantages of this approach has been improved colleague retention, increasing by five percentage points to 87% in the last 12 months, itself a driver of improved productivity. With suppliers, we have always built long-term relationships, offering them strong partnerships based on mutual growth and respect. Together with them, we're building shared knowledge on topics like circular product design and more sustainable materials and manufacturing. We extend our conscious choice label, which is applied to products that are made from more sustainable materials, to 15% of our own brand range. Also, working with suppliers, we've reduced our virgin plastic packaging by a third since FY20. There's a lot more to do. I'm delighted to say that our targets and baseline have now been approved by SBTI, the science-based targets initiative, and I'm pleased with how much we are learning and how engaged our buyers and suppliers are on these important matters. With good long-term decisions, we're able to grow sales sustainably and seize the opportunity for future growth. FY23 was a different year of growth in some ways. It was below our long-term post-IPO average growth rate of 10%, and slightly more of that growth coming from market share gains, with our markets broadly flat overall in the last 12 months. As the year progressed, sales growth was increasingly driven by volume. We said in our Q4 update that volume came through particularly strongly as the driver of sales in the last 13 weeks of the year. And I can share that the same is true for the first 10 weeks of this year. We are a volume retailer, and we like to see our sales growth driven by volume. With robust sales growth and good margin control, we have not hesitated to continue to invest for growth. Choosing to maintain the momentum we've been putting into capability building in data and insight, engineering, performance marketing, and product development over recent years. As a result, as we look at our highly fragmented market, we see enormous opportunity. There's never been a better time to be a well-resourced and ambitious market leader. So I'll tell you more about our plans for future later, and I'll hand over to Karen.
Thank you, Nick. Good morning, everyone. It's great to see you here and also those of you who are joining remotely. So let me start with a headline financial summary of the 52 weeks to the 1st of July 2023. I'll go into more detail as we go through the presentation. You will remember that last year was one of those 53 week years. So you will see last year's statutory figures as a memo and I'll talk to performance versus the comparative 52 week period. As Nick said, we were pleased with our performance in what was a challenging year of inflation and cost management for us and ongoing cost of living pressure for our customers. Despite this backdrop, through maintaining our focus on choice, relevance and value, we achieved record sales of £1.64 billion, a 5.5% increase on the prior year, which you might remember included an extra sale period in the first quarter. Our gross margin of 50.1% was in line with our guidance and, as expected, 110 basis points lower than the prior year. We applied our usual operational grip to create efficiency savings to help offset inflationary pressures in our operating cost base, particularly coming from labour inflation. And even against this backdrop, we continue to invest in growing and digitalising the business. Our profit before tax of £193 million was slightly ahead of market expectations and £16 million down year on year as expected. We're pleased with this performance in a challenging year. It reflects tight control of margins and operating costs alongside our ongoing commitment to invest for the future. We also delivered a strong free cash flow performance, generating £160 million at an 81% conversion rate. The group ended the year with £31 million of net debt. The Board is proposing a final ordinary dividend of 27p per share, reflecting our strong performance and confidence in future growth. This takes the full year ordinary dividend to 42 pence per share, up 5% year on year. And we also paid a special dividend of 40 pence per share during the year. Looking in more detail at sales, customer and market share, we saw good sales growth across our total retail system. Of the total sales of 1.64 billion pounds, digital participation was 36%, up one percentage point year on year. Growth was broad based across categories. Our winter warm ranges performed well with customers looking for ways to offset escalating heating costs and our summer living ranges for indoor and outdoor were well received when the weather got warmer. There was plenty of choice for customers as we added around 20,000 new products online. Our two sale events resonated well with customers and we were also able to reduce prices on over 1,000 lines towards the end of the year. We were pleased to see more volume growth coming through our sales, particularly in the final quarter of the year. Our continued broad appeal was reflected in both customer numbers and market share gains. Our active customer numbers grew by nearly 3% with particularly strong customer retention and we saw high growth in 16 to 24 year old customers and from customers in lower income groups. In a combined homewares and furniture market that was broadly flat and against a challenging economic backdrop, we were pleased that we grew our overall market share by 40 basis points to 7.2%. We grew our share of the homewares market by 70 basis points to 11%. Whilst we maintained our 2% market share in furniture, we did grow our furniture sales by 4% year on year as we continued to build our customer offer and operating model ahead of FY24. Now let's turn to gross margin. We exercised tight control of gross margin over the year and delivered a margin of 50.1% in line with expectations. This was 110 basis points lower than the previous year, as expected, reflecting a return to pre-COVID sale and participation patterns and the impact of increases in input costs. With clear buying seasons and with hedging and contracting policies in place, we have decent visibility of FY24 input costs. We will balance a net tailwind from freight and FX with a strong focus on our commitment to delivering outstanding value to our customers and we expect FY24 gross margin to be around 100 basis points higher than in FY23. When it comes to operating costs, we controlled costs well in a highly inflationary environment. Operating costs for the year were £622 million. A combination of leverage from sales growth, strong operational grip and a drive for efficiencies helped to offset inflation, mainly wage inflation, of around £20 million and provided headroom for investment with only a modest increase in our cost to sales ratio. Volume growth added £8 million of cost to distribution and performance marketing. The opening of three new stores and the annualisation of the investments we made in distribution sites last year added a further £7 million. Our productivity and efficiency savings of around £14 million included the removal of excess costs in storage and distribution that we said we would remove. We invested a further £22 million in technology and capability as we continue to build and optimise the digital side of the business, focusing on enhancing the customer proposition and improving efficiency. This helped us to evolve our total retail system and to grow sustainably. We expect wage inflation in particular to be an ongoing feature of FY24 and we will partly offset this with further efficiencies. We believe that we're benefiting from a consistent and thoughtful approach to investment and we will continue to look at what we need to do in order to seize the opportunities ahead of us. During the year, we tested the effectiveness of our brand and performance marketing expenditure, and the insight from this is giving us the confidence to increase investment in areas like brand marketing, helping us to increase reach. Whilst our focus remains on making every pound count, because of the characteristics I've described, we expect our operating cost to sales ratio to increase to about 39% in FY24. I'll now cover PBT, interest, tax and EPS. Net financial expense increased slightly from £4.8 million to £6.1 million, reflecting a higher interest rate environment and growth in our leased property portfolio. Profit before tax for the period was £193 million, £16 million lower than the same period in the prior year, reflecting a lower gross margin rate and a very tough backdrop for costs. We also saw an increase in the effective tax rate from 19.5% to 21.2%, primarily reflecting the increase to the UK headline rate of corporation tax, which increased in April from 19% to 25%. Diluted EPS of 75% was 9% lower than the same period last year because of lower PBT and the higher tax rate. Let's move on to cash generation and uses of cash. We generated £160 million of free cash flow in the year with a strong conversion of operating profit to cash of 81%. The value of inventory reduced modestly, as we said it would do, from £223 million last year to £211 million. As inventory levels eased, our working capital position stabilised, finishing with a very small £4 million outflow due to the timing of payments and accruals. £19 million of the fuel year capex of £22 million related to the opening of three new stores, 10 store refits and our continuing decarbonisation programme. We're pleased with the early performance of our newest stores and are learning a lot about introducing smaller stores into our total retail system. Nick will talk more about this later but we expect to open five to ten new stores including relocations for each of the next two years. We therefore expect capex in each of those years to be in the range of 30 to 40 million pounds. £38 million of cash tax paid reflects the increased rate of corporation tax. And just to note, FY22 also included tax receipts relating to research and development claims from FY21. And after payment of £163 million of dividends in the year, the group ended with £31 million of net debt compared with £24 million in FY22. Since the year end, we've successfully renegotiated and extended our RCF for another four years to September, 2027, increasing it from 185 million pounds to 250 million pounds to reflect the growth of the business. Moving on to dividends. The board has proposed a final ordinary dividend of 27 pence per share in recognition of our strong performance and confidence in the business's future growth prospects. This takes the full year dividend to 42 pence, up 5% year on year and covered 1.8 times by earnings. So within our earnings cover policy of 1.75 to 2.25 times. In April 2023 we paid a special dividend of 40 pence so we returned 163 million pounds to shareholders in the year. We have a strong track record of shareholder returns and we've returned over a billion pounds during the last 10 years working within a clearly defined capital allocation methodology. I'd like to conclude with some guidance for FY24. We're pleased with another year of good results. These results were achieved despite a challenging macroeconomic backdrop. And while some of the headwinds that we've been negotiating have eased or are starting to ease, the inflationary and consumer environment is still complex. Our customers have responded very well to the choice, value and relevance of products in our range and have been very resilient to date. Whilst we understand that consumer demand is still quite unpredictable, we expect both sales and profit growth in FY24, with the sales growth driven largely by volume. We have more certainty into our input costs in the way that we're managing margin. As I described earlier, we will balance net tailwinds primarily from lower freight costs with managing the challenges of an ongoing inflationary environment and always with a focus on outstanding value. We expect our gross margin to be around 100 basis points higher than in FY23. We know that there will be further inflationary impacts on FY24 operating costs, primarily labour related. and we expect to offset a large part of this through continued productivity and efficiency measures. At the same time, we remain committed to investing for growth and to take advantage of the opportunities we see. In FY24, we will continue to invest to support our store rollout, our continued digitalisation and our evolving marketing ecosystem. On the back of new insights gained, we will spend more on brand advertising. As a result, we expect our operating cost to sales ratio in FY24 to increase to around 39%. As we expect to increase new store openings to 5 to 10 per annum in each of the next two years, we will increase capex to between 30 to 40 million pounds in each of those years. because of some non-deductible expenses, our effective tax rate tends to trend slightly above the headline rate and therefore we expect our effective tax rate for FY24 to be slightly above 25%. So thank you for listening and I will now hand back to Nick who will give more colour on what we're doing to seize the opportunities within Dunel.
Great, thank you Karen. So how are our plans evolving? Let's start with the market and I think it's helpful to remind ourselves of some of the characteristics of the markets we serve. Firstly, ours is a highly fragmented market with multiple product categories and customer missions. Many of those categories are needs driven and low ticket, especially in homewares. Overall, the homewares market has proved resilient to cost-of-living pressures and will carry on doing so. Remember, we're a low-ticket retailer with an average item price across both channels of £14 and an average basket size of just three to four items. Another characteristic of our market is that consumers are driven by emotional as well as functional considerations and are typically browsing rather than goal-seeking for a specific product when they shop. They're doing this online and in-store. Multi-channel shopping is now established as the preference for most consumers, and very few see themselves as being an online-only or a store-only shopper. All this favours players with the ability to combine advantage product with direct access to customers. That's always been the case, but now the tools to do it are so much more efficient and effective than ever before. So let's get into specifics. We'll dive into three areas of our plan where we're seizing the opportunity. Seizing the opportunity to strengthen our customer offer, in particular with regard to value and creating joy for our customers. Seizing the opportunity to extend and digitalize our total retail system with more stores planned and continued and significant technology developments. And seizing the opportunity to evolve our marketing ecosystem with increases in investment and capability. Value. often talked about in this room. There are a variety of ways in which we are raising the bar on value for customers, and I'll bring some of those to life for you with some examples. One obvious and simple way is by lowering prices, and we've referred to price drops we've done in the spring, and we've also done some more in the first few months of this year. Remember, many of our prices didn't increase last year, so I don't want to overplay the scale of price drops, but this sofa in the picture is a good example of a bulky product, which we lowered by £100, on the back of freight costs returning to pre-pandemic levels. Now, every season we reset our ranges across our good, best and better price quality tiers. And we've talked here in the past about doing that with examples in plain die sheets. Towels is another interesting example of what we've done. We held prices a year ago on our best-selling Egyptian cotton towels, despite raw material and freight increases. And at the same time, we introduced a new super soft range at our lowest priced quality tier, of good at eight pound for a all cotton 550 GSM weight bath towel. As a result of the value we're offering, we're seeing our volume share grow in core categories like bathroom textiles. Value is equally important at higher price tiers. In cushions, we've introduced new compositions using beading, sequin embroidery, and wool blends, all handcrafted in India, which has enabled us to raise our prices at the upper tier to new price levels while still offering outstanding value for money in the market. And we're passing on value to customers seeking more sustainable materials, pulling our more sustainable options into lower price tiers to make them affordable for more households. The teddy bear throws we feature in many of our winter warm campaigns this year are made from 100% recycled polyester. And one final example, we're adding more choice and entering new areas by adding to our online range that's delivered directly from our vendors. We've added about 20,000 products of this type since FY22. It's still curated product with the same product quality and price focus and allows us to learn about new areas and form new supplier relationships. Upcoming additions include more choice of nursery furniture and introduction this week of a range of live plants, indoor plants and pots, which you can see online if you look now. We've often talked here about value, but less about joy. This year, joy is more important than ever before. It's in our purpose. But this year, while shoppers will work hard to be savvy and look for ways to balance price and quality to meet their budget, they're also looking for their experiences and purchases to be stress-free and joyful, an antidote to the graft and worries of making ends meet. You'll see our efforts to do this in how we talk to customers in store. We track fast and friendly feedback scores for every shop in the estate. You'll see it in how our marketing doesn't take itself too seriously. Even the food and offers in our pours of cafes are designed with an eye to joy. Who could resist a giant coronation jammy dodger with the jam in the shape of a crown? But it's in our core product development that we also offer joy in a way that few other companies would do so. So I've got a short video now to show you of Debbie Drake, our design director, filmed at our recent London product show featuring our autumn-winter product.
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