8/7/2026

speaker
Karan
Moderator

Good evening ladies and gentlemen.

speaker
Pawan Kumar
General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department

I am Pawan Kumar, General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department of the Bank. On behalf of the State Bank of India, I am delighted to welcome the analysts, investors, colleagues and everyone present here today on the occasion of the declaration of the quarter 1 financial year 27 results of the bank. I also extend a very warm welcome to all the people who are assessing the event through our live webcast. We have with us on the stage our Chairman Sir, Sri C.S. Shetty Our Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries, Sri Ashwini Kumar Tiwari Our Managing Director, International Banking, Global Markets and Technology, Sri Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh Our Managing Director, Retail Business and Operations, Sri Ram Mohan Rao Amara Our Managing Director, Risk Compliance and Saji, Sri Ravi Ranjan Our Deputy Managing Director, Pinar Sri A.S. Paul Our Deputy Managing Directors heading various verticals and Managing Directors of our subsidiaries are seated in the front rows of this hall. We are also joined by Chief General Managers of different verticals, business groups, Chief General Managers and other senior officials of the circles. and various offices are connected through our live webcast. To carry forward the proceedings, I request our chairman sir to give a summary of the bank's quarter of financial year 27 performance and the strategic initiatives undertaken. We shall thereafter straight away go to the question and answer session. However, before I request chairman sir, I would like to read out the safe hour statement. Certain statements in today's presentation may be forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual outcomes may differ materially from those included in these statements due to a variety of factors. Thank you. Now I would request Chairman Sir for his opening remarks. Chairman Sir, please.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Thank you, Karan. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

A very warm welcome to all of you and thank you for joining us for today's analyst meet following the announcement of our financial results for the first quarter of FY27. We greatly value this interaction as it provides us with an opportunity to go beyond the reported numbers and discuss the strategic direction of the bank, the operating environment and our priorities for sustaining growth over the medium and long term. The first quarter has unfolded against a global backdrop marked by geopolitical uncertainty, evolving trade dynamics and continued volatility across commodity and financial markets. Despite these external challenges, the Indian economy has continued to demonstrate remarkable resilience, supported by strong domestic demand, healthy investment activity, robust services growth and a well-capitalized banking system. Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh which enables eligible customers to update their KYC seamlessly through a digital interface. We continue to strengthen the Yono ecosystem by introducing new digital customer journeys including a seamless C1 onboarding process for savings, remat and trading accounts. We also introduced Yonoji, our agentic AI-powered virtual round-the-clock assistant on Yono business and expanded WhatsApp banking for our current account customers. At the same time, we integrated our trade finance suite into UNO business while adopting artificial intelligence and trade finance operations to improve turnaround time and customer experience. On the credit side, we launched MSME Dream through which we extended our business rule engine to cover SME loans up to 10 crore rupees from the earlier 5 crore rupees, enabling faster credit decisions while maintaining underwriting discipline. In the agriculture segment, we expanded digital document execution across the nation for Kisan credit card and Agri-gold loans to further improve customer convenience. Technology is also strengthening our risk management framework through PRISM, our predictive stress monitoring platform. We are leveraging internal and external sources to identify early signs of stress in borrower accounts. This initiative also enhances our preparedness for the implementation of the proposed expected credit loss framework. Collectively, these initiatives reflect our continued commitment to building a bank that is digitally enabled, operationally efficient and well positioned to deliver sustainable growth. Against this background, I am pleased to share that the bank has delivered another strong quarter. Our net profit reached a record 21,121 crore rupees supported by healthy operating performance and disciplined cost management. Operating profit grew by 9.77% year on year while our domestic net interest margin remained resilient at 3% reinforcing our confidence in maintaining our guidance for the financial year. Our balance sheet continued to expand with the total business crossing 110 trillion rupees while deposit exceeded 60 trillion mark and advances across 50 trillion mark. Underpinned by our diversified business model, growth has remained broad-based across retail, agriculture, MSME and corporate segments, reflecting healthy demand. On the liability side, we have continued to maintain robust deposit growth in a highly competitive environment. Our CASA franchise remains one of the strongest in the industry, providing a stable and cost-effective funding base. Strengthening and leveraging our liability franchise remains one of our key strategic priorities as we continue to optimize the balance sheet. Equally encouraging has been the sustained improvement in asset quality. Gross and net NPA ratios have further improved and remain at their lowest level in over two decades. This is a reflection not only of a supportive operating environment but also of years of discipline underwriting, stronger credit monitoring and improved collection mechanisms. Our robust provision coverage ratio and strong capital position provide us with ample flexibility to support future growth while maintaining prudent risk standards. Digital transformation continues to be an important differentiator for the bank. Customer adoption of the new Yono platform has been increasing with the digital acquisition continuing to grow steadily. Increasing digital transactions, wider use of analytics and AI and continued automation of internal processes are helping us improve productivity, enhance customer experience and optimize operating costs over the long term. Our subsidies have continued to perform well and remain important contributors to shareholder value. The successful listing of SBI Funds Management Limited Marks another significant milestone in unlocking value within the SBI group and we remain committed to supporting the long-term growth of each of our subsidiaries. Looking ahead, we will continue to focus on improving the quality of growth along with growth in volumes. We remain committed to maintaining a healthy balance between profitability, asset quality, capital efficiency and customer franchise. At the same time, we will continue to invest in technology, analytics and AI to ensure that SBI remains well positioned to meet the evolving expectations of customers and the changing dynamics of the financial sector. As we progress towards our 75th anniversary in 2030, we are building an institution that is not only larger in scale but also stronger in capability. More agile in execution and better equipped to support India's growth aspirations. Before I conclude, I would like to thank all of our stakeholders for their continued trust and confidence in the bank. The performance we have delivered this quarter reflects the collective efforts of our employees, the enduring confidence of our customers, and the continued support of our shareholders and investors. Thank you once again for joining us this evening. My colleagues and I will now be happy to take your questions. Thank you Chairman sir.

speaker
Pawan Kumar
General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department

We now invite questions from the audience. For the benefit of all, we request you to kindly mention your name and company before asking the questions. To accommodate all the questions, we request you to restrict your questions to maximum two at a time. Also kindly restrict your question to the financial results only and no question be asked about specific accounts please. In case you have additional questions, the same can be asked at the end. We now proceed with the question and answer session please.

speaker
spk02

Thank you. Good evening sir. And of course compliments to you all sir for the fantastic results. As far as the profitability goes, definitely I think the highest operating profit and the net profit of the bank ever had in a quarter, even surpassing that Q3 26, which was also a good quarter profitability wise. So it is one of the highest. Having said that sir, as far as the business growth is concerned, while we have seen that in some of the other banks, this quarter has been excellent, I mean exceeded whatever the expectation for there, for the entire deposit, credit or entire business growth. In our case, if you look at the percentage terms, of course this quarter has not been that good as compared to many of the other banks though they are smaller in the size. So our deposits grew only by 0.5% advances to 0.32% of course is good but the overall business is 1.33%. Secondly sir there is an element in the other operating expenses Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh Profitability of this quarter. So one of, I mean, I don't remember exactly in the linear sequences what was there in the last quarter of 7,774 crores, which has now reduced to 4,108 crores, if you can just give us a little highlight on that. Other thing is, sir, I think after about many quarters, for the first time there is an uptick in the absolute numbers of the gross and net NPA in this quarter. and at the same time the SMA numbers also, if you look at SMA 2, it is doubled in the last quarter and even overall SMA also have gone up little bit. Fresh Silly Pages also has gone to 7000 crore from 5500 crore. So does it give any indications that there is some stress which is building up in the system on that and what do you see going forward in the coming quarters whether it will continue? Similarly, if you look at the provisioning, of course, it is a small number, but the provisions have gone up, other provisions have gone up to 1270 crores as compared to reversal of 366 crores in the last quarter. So, what is the reason for that? On the whole, a good quarter. but few items like as I said that in the in the miscellaneous income also as well as the expenses miscellaneous income also has come down in this quarter by almost about 4000 crores in the other income side. So these are some of the pointer questions if you can answer sir.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Thank you. Thank you, Ajmila Saab. I think a few questions I will answer and my colleagues will take over from there. Deposit growth has to be seen from the lens of the liquidity which is available to us. And deposits have become extremely competitive landscape and a lot of wholesale deposit rates have gone up, which is not the rate which we are willing to pay. Our retail franchise has done extremely well. If you see our retail deposit, term deposit growth is 14%. Continues to be 14%. Even in the last quarter we did 14% deposit growth on the retail deposit, term deposit. And more notably, savings bank with a balance of 17.5 lakh per base has grown by 10%. And with the whole industry is actually struggling with CASA, probably we are an exception that we have posted CASA growth rate. And we also have very significant liquidity in our balance sheet. As on 30th June, we had an excess SLR of 3.06 lakh crore. And as we speak, also contributed by the SNRB flows, we have excess SLR of 4 lakh crores. So which means that, you know, we strongly believe, I mentioned earlier also, that the bulk deposit is a treasury activity. So the treasury will decide whether they need to access this bulk deposit or they can go to the market and borrow whatever is more acceptable rate. I think we really got this balance right in Q1 and which is actually reflected in your cost of resources, overall cost what we paid for the resources. and contributing to the NIM stability. Almost seven basic point uptick has come mainly because of the cost of deposits going down. And on the gross and net NPS fresh slippages I think we should not really be worried about this. Just to give you a number of fresh slippages normally are higher in the Q1. If you see I think you should compare from Q1 of the last year to this. and out of this 7000 crores slip is what we had. As we speak we pulled back almost 1450 or 1500 crores. So there is no concern in any of this gross net or SMA front. And on the miscellaneous expenses if you have some data on that you can respond. So

speaker
Ajmila Saab

So in the miscellaneous expenses apart from insurance expenses where we have clubbed the insurance expenses to miscellaneous expenses this time if I see apart from insurance expenses this quarter it is 2085 2385 as against 2266 of quarter 1 of previous year so there is hardly any increase and the insurance expenses as against 2074 in quarter 1 last year We have expended 1723.

speaker
spk02

No, as compared to the last quarter. No, no, don't compare with the quarter. 1774 crores.

speaker
Ajmila Saab

No, so what happens in the quarter 4, most of the expenses get carried over in the last quarter. So the right way of comparison would be year on year.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

While we also realize that the Q4 bump will always create this confusion that We have decided that some of the expenses, the bulk expenses will amortize over three quarters from starting with this quarter. So then you will not see that uptick which happens in the expenses in the Q4.

speaker
spk02

Income side also, which is...

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Again, go and compare with the Q4. Compared to 6600 crores. In Q1 of the previous year.

speaker
spk02

Sir, in the whole year, the overall business gets expanded to 10-12%. The whole picture changes. So some of these items are comparable with the last quarter.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Not necessarily. In our case, a lot of income is also booked in the Q4. So I think earlier also we mentioned that sequentially the numbers sometimes can be a little confusing because either bulk expenses or bulk income is booked in. In fact, for example, in Q1, the whole locker ends are recovered in Q1 itself. But you don't see that number in Q4. So there are variations in terms of what are those bulk income streams which are available in each quarter. And ideally it should be the year-on-year comparison.

speaker
spk02

Sir, you referred on that FCNR deposit. Overall, under all these three items, how much money have we already generated and the leveraging, I mean, how much it added to our credit growth of this quarter? The credit growth is... Because of FCNR.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

FCNR will contribute credit growth to our foreign offices immediately. but it augments our deposits here. So we have had almost 6 billion SNRV deposit mobilized and we also have done one OFCB of a billion dollar and 300 million of ECBs. So in all about 7.3 billion dollar have been funded by our mostly our foreign offices. So the $6 billion contributed predominantly to almost 45,000 crores in this later part of June. I think only 7,000-8,000 was there in the June port. All right. Thank you.

speaker
spk01

Hello sir, congratulations. Sir, I had a couple of questions. Firstly, your fee income has been very strong this quarter and it's been strong for the last few quarters as well. And in this quarter, the government fees have also grown quarter on quarter, which is not usually the case in the first quarter. So if you could give some outlook on fees on how sustainable this is going ahead. So that's my first question. And then I have a question on margins. So if you could give any outlook on margins now. We did not give any outlook on margins in the fourth quarter. But now because now there are a lot of moving parts. There's FCNR and there's competition in some segments. If you could throw some color on your outlook on margins, that will be helpful. and on FCNR, if you could clarify, the deployment will be in overseas loans only, is it?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

No, the credit growth would be visible because leverage is provided by our foreign officers. And you are done or do you have some more questions? These questions. So fee income broadly, I think, is I believe one of the positive developments in the last decade few quarters definitely have been on the fee income side. We still have a long way to go when compared to many banks fee income to overall income we still are just about 15%. We have a potential definitely go to up to 20%. So our the focus on the fee income continues to be there. Whatever are the sub themes in that whether it is on crossing charges government business, CVE activities. I think every area is being focused on. But specifically on the government business, I think the 500 crores improvement what you see is a combination of a bit of accounting treatment because our judge of English insisted that some of the cash management solutions what we provide to the government entities should be, the income should be booked on accrual basis, not on the actual basis. So, 50% came from that accounting treatment and rest of the thing has come from the usual growth, particularly on the railway side. Anything, Ram, you want to add?

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

Yes, sir. You are right, sir.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

In fact, but for that adjustment, the growth would have been just around 49% year on year, which is like in a year it happens.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

But we have switched to accrual system now, so it is more robust.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

What are the other things, Maru? Margin outlook I still hold. I am not going to give you quarterly outlook. This is a full year outlook of 3% which I mentioned right in the beginning of my speech.

speaker
spk03

We are sticking to that.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Mike, Mike. Manoj ji, abhi bhi activate naiva, Mike.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

My name is Manoj Arun Sinha. A couple of observations. One is hats off to you on delivering on everything you promised since the last quarter. An excellent value, over 10% just in the quarter. At that time we were around 920, 930 and today 1100 plus. I would like to have your thoughts on a couple of very important issues. On the day you took over, you started building the blocks for valuation and then we won the award for the best global consumer bank and we did the QIP also at a very good valuation. Now couple of thoughts when we look at are your inspiration and the people management here on being the most valuable bank in India in term valuable bank as far as listing Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh There was a big gap. Now apparently that bank gap, when do we become number one and most valuable bank in India? And on a sustainable basis. Sustainable basis. And also along with our subsidiaries and associate entities, heads up to you, we did the value unlocking of our mutual fund. which will be coming in the current quarter. Without that we have achieved such great numbers and the value unlocking in NSE is yet to come possibly in the third quarter. So would look at the thought process you are having and all of us on how we look at being the number one bank in India, valuable bank and a valuable group as a BFSI entity. One is that, second thing is Your thought process on this today, credit growth of 18%, is that a one-off blip or we exceed a sustainable credit growth of 18% plus and being the leader in credit growth in the credit cycle ahead? because apparently the worst is over on the geopolitical front and inflation front also and very clear signals given by the Fed and the RBI. And also one other besides would like to have your answer in detail, my congrats to all the EMC team and the people sitting here for the value unlocking and also congrats to you for getting a CFO for next five years. You promised that and you delivered that. heads off to you and CFO has also great experience in handling similar size and large fundraising just a few days back leading roadshows worldwide. So looking forward to it.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Thank you Manoj. I think the first statement what you made I consider as a blessing than question. So I leave it there. The second question on the credit growth. I am not answering the first one because I thought that is more of an aspirational one But if I really have to answer that question, I would rather would like to say that just reiterate what I mentioned right in my speech that we are building the bank for future. Whether that future rewards us in terms of market capitalization, creating value is the market perception about us. But our perception is that we would like to build a bank For four important stakeholders which I always mention, our employees, customers, shareholders, government and regulators. Together, the last piece. I think this is something what we consciously and everyday try that how do you improve in terms of satisfying the expectations and aspirations of all four stakeholders. So maybe the outcome and the byproduct of that is improved market capitalization. We would be happy to realize that. As far as your credit growth question is concerned, I think 18% credit growth has to be seen from the base effect. I think Q1 of the previous year has been a muted quarter. And this is not only for SBI. The whole banking system had a muted credit growth in Q1 of previous year. So that's the reason we have given the guidance which is anchored on the nominal GDP expectations of the bank. We believe that maybe the nominal GDP would be around 12 to 12.5% and SBI always grown 2 to 3% more than that. That's the reason we have given the credit growth guidance of 14 to 15%. which means that 18% in my view seems to be a little difficult proposition. Our own internal estimate for the industry is 15 to 16%. So if any economic activity actually gets primed more than what we see now, probably we may go to that 16% level. But our broader guidance is on the 14 to 15%. On the CFO front, yes, I hope, you know, this five year term what you have spoken about will stand good. And we are happy to welcome Mr. Gawal to your floor. Thank you.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Thanks. One more observation. I think you have got two more years to go. What I would like you to aspire, you did one great UIP at a great price. I know Mr. Opie but Arundhati and you know everybody used to mention about fundraising and you really did it. Before you go, always strike when you in market cap principle is when you get a good valuation, go for it. Now, I think the time is yet to come. I think we may go up to 12-1500 but before you retire, that would be the great time to hit the record and we Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Ravi Ranjan, Rama Mohan Rao Amara Amara Amara Amara Amara

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

that the capital may be raised and ratios may be seen to be and from that angle you said that either you drop this line or raise the capital. So thank you for that advice and we were able to overcome that issue of QIP over us.

speaker
Karan
Moderator

Sir may I? Team SBI congratulations for excellent performance and good luck for the year. I think you are going to beat everyone in the street. Sir, first question is aspiration of India, aspiration of SBI and growth of India is far dependable on what SBI does. In the new emerging businesses which you have formed a vertical, others are lagging behind or they are waiting for data from you. Sir, looking at those aspirational 8-9 divisions starting from data center, GPU, hydrogen, solar required for all of them, Capex cycle needs almost 30 lakh crores in next 4 years. Part of it will be funded by global players, part will be India. To meet those requirements, how are we gearing up to meet those industry needs and because this will be all large giants. I am not counting Amazon, Microsoft or those hyperscalers asking for debt from you. But the domestic partners and domestic companies which are emerging which may be not visible to the street today. They may be less than a billion dollar capital but I understand you have sanctioned few and you are assessing few. So, I need a little guidance on that aspect because SBI's future would be far brighter than most of them because most of the other bankers are doing Ram Ram Ram.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Ashwini, you can take this. I will supplement after Ashwini's response.

speaker
Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh
Managing Director, International Banking, Global Markets and Technology

So, you are right. One is this Centre of Excellence which has come up as you pointed out and it is developing deep expertise in all these sectors. Our teams used to do that already but this is fully focused on this already. So these are still early days, they have assessed a few and they have updated the risk models which our teams used to do by having more deeper engagement with the industry pairs. So we are having some pipeline there but even in the merger and acquisition space which is again a newly opened space for us, we are seeing very very good traction for us. because everybody is consulting us and we have a lot of opportunity which we see there including some in this space as well. So it's like turning out some new segments, new classes of customers which we were not able to handle. For example, software never borrowed from us but now they are under this if they want to acquire companies they are borrowing from us as well. So I think there is much much opportunity which is available and yes we will set those benchmarks and everybody else is welcome we will share the knowledge as it stands.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

One of the constraints as you pointed out would be that how do we fund this requirement? Where is the capital pool coming from? I think this brings me to my favorite narrative that the shift in the household savings which has happened and this kind of growth of satellite code cannot be funded by the banks alone. One is of course how many banks really will be getting into funding this capital expenditure and The other thing is the capability of the banks to fund this capital expenditure. So the overall structure of funding has to change. As I mentioned earlier, if the household savings are going to pension funds, mutual funds, insurance companies, they all have to contribute to this capital expenditure in some form or the other. So what are those structures which will emerge? Number two, many of us have A kind of illiquid asset portfolio in our books. Take home loans for instance. I did mention earlier also again, I am reiterating. The overall system has got 30 lakh crore or even more home loans. 34 lakh crore home loan portfolio which is absolutely illiquid. So whether we can bring a securitization structures but if securitization structures come unless These non-bank participation is there. This is not going to really work. So I think we are consciously working as a market leader to bring those structures and help this funding capability in the system to grow.

speaker
Karan
Moderator

Sir, you rightly answered my next question but If we are considering hydrogen, solar, connectivity, now REITs and INVID funding, domestic MNA plus global MNA and 82 lakh crores of mutual fund size today as of June. Keeping a combination and CD ratio at 82% today, the bank's capital requirement at SBI may be met. There may be opportunity for SBI caps and yourself to underwrite and downsell to many banks because they are depending if SBI writes, I'll write the proposal. So keeping all those aspects in mind, I see a far better prospects for SBI in next 4-5 years specifically for these sectors compared to what others are thinking right now. And there may be overhanging one other sword on other bankers of merger and acquisitions between themselves. Maybe SBI lines up with one or two. So what happens to the nation and what happens to HBI, that's why I am asking this.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

No, in some manner you are right. I think there is a greater opportunity emerging. What is required apart from the capital which we have spoken about is the capability. This is what Mr. Tiwari has mentioned in terms of a centre of excellence, chakra initiative, so that at least Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Ravi Ranjan, Rama Mohan Rao Amara Amara Amara I agree with you in terms of the emerging opportunity in these areas and how do we position SBI to be the premium bank in that. We will consciously have worked on it.

speaker
Karan
Moderator

The main contributor is that we have given a tax holiday till 2047 along with Malaysia. On the data centers. Yeah, on data centers. Thank you and thank you for answering and good luck for the year, sir.

speaker
Ashwini

Thank you. Ghoding, sir. Kunal from Chettin. So, couple of questions. Firstly, on the overall loan book, so if we look at it compared to the other banks, we have seen almost like a flat growth on the corporate side and growth has primarily come from SME retail and Agri on a sequential basis. So, one is maybe, did we actually transition to this MCLR pricing which you were indicating last time from C-Build to MCLR? and that would have taken the rates up and we have seen some run down or competition out there. Was that the reason or maybe we will see the uptake on the corporate side going forward because overall at the industrial level still corporate growth is quite strong. Now it has outpaced the overall system growth. So that's the question and secondly within the loan book when you look at it even express credit maybe the sequential traction is not strong. It's still like 8 odd percent. So, anything to read into it, we were expecting to take it into double digit over a period. So, how is the traction out there on the PL side? Then secondly, getting on to margins. So, in terms of the entire MCLR transitioning on the corporate, is it largely done during the quarter? And is that reflected in the yield improvement which is there? and bulk deposits, if you can just give the proportion, what is the proportion of the bulk deposits today and how, maybe as of June and how much it was last quarter and any interest on IT refund if it was there within the margins during the quarter.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So on the corporate side, we did mention that there have been a significant growth on the So what we see on the corporate side is a combination of moving a part of their portfolio to MCLR and obviously in the process somebody who is not willing to pay MCLR have looked for alternatives. But largely the T-bill pricing itself is renegotiated in many cases, improving the yield. This still is a work in progress. It's not full transition, it's not happened. but there is a general awareness both in our teams as well as among the customers that what is our pricing expectation. So what the growth probably would be based on these expectations only. There have been some instances where obviously people have moved so which you see sequentially our growth rate has been lower But we used to have a strong dip sequentially every year. And that dip is much less than what it used to be earlier. So I think it should be seen from that angle. Maybe others are growing in amount. But we have very fairly large book. Our base, 30%, 33% of our book is corporate book. I don't think anybody in the system has such a large book. Even if they grow, the percentage comes it looks bigger. But we have good visibility. I would ask Ashwini to respond further on the corporate work. But coming to your express credit, we are seeing a good amount of sourcing and good amount of disbursements in the current quarter and also the quarter which we just finished. But it is not going into the double digit territory because of the gold loans. We have seen that many of our, the normal express credit customers are opting to take gold loan obviously there is an interstate arbitrage almost 3% so as somewhere you know this gold loan juggernaut will slow down and some moment will happen to express the debt but we have an optimistic growth in terms of gold loan and we are doing it in a full basis both on the personal gold loan and agricultural gold loan So no worries on that. MCL transition as I mentioned is a work in progress. We don't disclose on the bulk deposit proportion. So I think we will stick to that. Because this number is a strategy activity and every time you guys get worked up, you know, bulk deposit going up, bulk deposit going down and your financing models and your Excel sheets all will go for a toss.

speaker
Ashwini

So I would rather stick to that.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

I will not go into the bulk deposit thing. But one thing I would definitely say that the proportion is significantly coming down. And broadly we will be helped by the FCNRB flows. If we have 1 lakh crore flows of FCNRB which we expect to have, I think to that extent predominantly it will be reducing our bulk proportion.

speaker
Ashwini

Entirely because there would be some leverage also. So in terms of this 1 lakh crore, we heard that you mentioned 10 billion of FCNRB. What do you expect the leverage from our own balance sheet which will be there on the balance sheet?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

It is currently fully on our balance sheet.

speaker
Ashwini

Entire?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Entirely on our balance sheet leveraged now. Overseas also.

speaker
Ashwini

What is the quantum? So like 6 billion also which we raised till date.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

I mean I don't want to, we don't want to comment on the yields and the leverage which we are providing. I can tell you that it is all leverage mostly is provided by our own foreign offices. Right.

speaker
Ashwini

Interest on IT refund? I think this quarter we don't have any. 220 crores is what we have.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So last year, first quarter we did not have any, but quarter 4 we had 1001 crores.

speaker
Ajmila Saab

Okay, thanks.

speaker
Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh
Managing Director, International Banking, Global Markets and Technology

You want to add something on the corporate side? Nothing much. The pipeline is very strong. Overall, if you include the term loan undisbursed, the working capital not utilized, and pipelines, it exceeds 9 lakh crores. So there is a strong pipeline for corporate credit. And as I explained, the M&A is a very good opportunity we are seeing, very strong interest.

speaker
Ashwini

Thanks. Thanks and all the best.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

Sir, hi. Sir, couple of questions here. Sir, first on FCNRB, so there are two legs, right? First, it will reduce the bulk deposit, so it should be helping in overall cost of deposit or cost of fund. But the overseas book that also, you know, season increase by the equivalent leverage amount, there the spread should be, you know, very minimal, right? So what is the net impact of FCNRB on the margins? Would it be margin dilutive or would it still be margin positive for the bank?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

I will respond on the domestic side and Rana Ashutosh will respond. Domestic, I don't see any significant negative or positive impact because as I mentioned to Kunal that we don't have a significant proportion of bulk. So even if it is 1 lakh crore on a 60 lakh crore deposit base, it's not really going to move the needle. Okay. On the overseas side, Ashutosh, you can just... Thank you, sir.

speaker
Karan
Moderator

So overseas side, we don't see any major name impact on our overseas book because we have a large trade finance book there. You know that what is the name in a trade finance. One third of the book was trade finance. So we'll have some maybe remix in the portfolio of the foreign offices. But net-net, there will not be name impact on the overseas offices.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So what foreign offices are doing is that, you know, if they are funding FCNRB by providing leverage... They are reducing on trade finance. The margins are equivalent. Sometimes the margin on supply chain is much lower than what they are getting on their CNRV. So overall, I don't think there is any impact either on the whole bank name or domestic name.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

Secondly, they are on gold loan. So what is your outstanding gold loan on Agri side and what is the yield that you charge on gold loan both on retail and Agri?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So our personal gold loans is of the order of 1.25 trillion and agri gold loans is of the order of 1.85 trillion. So both put together we crossed 3.1 trillion as on June. Typically they are in the range of 8.5 to 8.9%. So the personal gold loan is slightly higher.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

and AgriProp is lower. Sir, actually this is an observation. You are growing retail gold on it 100% almost, right? And this is one product which is no competition from private banks, large private. There are small players, regional players which are reasonably active and their yields are 10 to 11% if not higher. This is the only product where you are growing at 100% almost. Industry is also growing at 100% and the entire growth is contributed by PSU banks, right? and there is no competition and the yields that you are charging is actually much much lower than comparable private peers. Is there a scope to increase the yield here or you think this is you know this will remain like this?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

No we will definitely be looking at you know I think we have enhanced the yield on gold loan over the period. But you also must understand what is the ticket size of this gold loan. If lower the ticket size, you have a better option of pricing it better. People are willing to pay in a lower ticket size. But we don't want to get into that lower ticket size. Our average ticket size is almost 2.5 lakh to 3 lakh rupees or even more.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Yes, sir, 2.5 lakh.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

And our loan-to-value is less than 55-56%. So with this matrix, generally the people who come to us are basically coming for the price. So there is not much, we will never be moving to double digit territory there. And I also believe that this gold loan growth need to be seen from an opportunistic point of view. This is not our core portfolio. so today the growth opportunity is there and there is no capital allocation there is virtually risk weight is zero so from that angle is ROE accretive while small compromise on the margins and it is a safe portfolio Sir and lastly on personal loan side right so RBI data suggests that banking industry is growing at around 10-11% personal loan same is the case with SBI and let's say large private

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

But if I look at other lenders, right, NBFCs, they are growing at 20-25% on the personal loan side. Maybe they are targeting self-employed sector, self-employed segment. And it looks like, you know, banks are shying away from that segment.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So one of the reasons, I don't know whether I mentioned with you, is that the deeper penetration of a product is not there. For example, you take our express credit. 99% of the borrowers are salaried customers. And if you want to go to a self-employed and professional category, even if they are good quality customers, you need to have a strong collection mechanism. I think the differentiator between mainstream banks and NBFCs is the collection mechanism. So we also realized that we need to increase the depth of each of our product, whether it is home loan or personal loan or many other products Even MSME for instance, that collection intensive segments are not tapped by us. Despite having our pricing power, reach. So we have for the first time embarked on creating a full-fledged collection vertical. Is our cesium collection is there here? Yeah. Hemant is our head of collection vertical. He will be driving the full scale collection mechanism to be built. They are building from scratch. Because virtually in a bank like SBI and Express Credit, let me tell you 75 to 76% of the recoveries happen by way of moving funds from savings bank account to loan account. That is not collection. So you need to have a very strong collection mechanism to take these products Two self-employed and professionals. There, our yield improvement will happen. But before we get into that segment, we want to ensure that our collection mechanism is strong, robust and field staff is available to us. We are creating feet-on-street across the country. Almost 6,000 is our estimated number which we will be deploying in feet-on-street through our SBOT, that is our subsidiary. and we are extensively using our analytical and AI capabilities to develop the models and combine feet on street, branch network and contact center to create ecosystem of collection. And that would help me to go into the product range what you are looking for. While we have the product, we have to deepen that.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

So is that a one year target or it could be more?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

One year. All other elements are in place except that we need to get feet on street because they are qualified people. We don't want to have any reputational risk. We have to train them well. We have to bring the DNA of SBI in their activities.

speaker
Ashwini Kumar Tiwari
Managing Director, Corporate Banking and Subsidiaries

Lastly, sir, if you can answer the pension provisions, I mean on a full year basis, are we passing that hump wherein the pension provision should start declining irrespective of interest rate cycle depending on the employees who are on the defined contribution, defined benefit proportion.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

It is happening. I think it is a combination of what contribution we are making to the regular contribution which we are required to make. That seems to be on a declining trend. But the real impact will be post 2035. because 2010 is where NPS is introduced. So till that time it will be an incremental decrease but I think significant decrease will come post 2035 I think, right? But we also are getting benefit of actual assessments and many other things I think that is reducing the pension.

speaker
Ajmila Saab

You want to add anything on India? Sir, the pension, NPM gains on pension and Gratitude Fund, if I compare this quarter was 935 crores, quarter 1 was 1125 crores. So the whole, every quarter actually comes and revalues it and depending upon the yields and all it is made.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

In terms of cost, I think significant reduction you will see in a couple of, maybe 3-4 years later. Hi sir.

speaker
spk06

Parham here from Investec. So first question, firstly congrats on the quote.

speaker
spk12

So first question on the ECM, a number of your public sector peers have given out numbers on broad impact on a run rate credit cost as well as the one time net worth hit. So if you can call out something about that. if we have done an assessment on that.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

If you are looking at a number, I am not giving any number at this moment for two reasons. One is of course I did promise that in Q1 results we would be able to give some number. It took longer than what we expected in terms of pushing the whole data into our IT systems. My team tells me that 18th August probably they would be pushing all the models and data into the IT system. The Correct way of doing it is probably when we meet again in Q2 we will give you the numbers. But one assurance I can give you, it will not have any major impact for two reasons. One is we will have some capital augmentation because of the mutual fund and hopefully on the other major divestment which we are planning. And we also intend to take the regulatory dispensation of transitioning, which means that, you know, annual impact would be less on the CRAR.

speaker
spk12

Okay. Sir, on the run rate credit cost side, so there will be a bump up.

speaker
spk02

Most banks are talking about it.

speaker
spk12

I want to ask you, sir, conceptually, since, you know, you are the lender who sets the prices in the market, will this be passed on to the customer, say if it's 10 basis points, 12 basis points, Rana Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Ravi Ranjan, Rama Mohan Rao Amara Amara

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

because much of the stock will be absorbed, right, on the 1st of April 27. And all of us are looking at strengthening our collection mechanisms. Again, I forgot to mention that this is also one of the compulsions what we need to strengthen our collections. Our role forward from any of these SMEs is very limited into NPS. Stage 1 and 2 hardly become stage 3 for us. But we still have flow rates to handle on SMA 1 and 2, which probably would have some rent rate impact. We don't currently invest. There is very major impact which forces us to pass on a cost to the customers. We should be able to absorb those costs. Unless there is a credit cycle moment, if credit cycle moves adversely and those costs go beyond certain level, it may happen but I think I don't foresee in the first year I think everyone will be fine tuning their models watching how to improve the positions instead of looking to immediately pass on the cost.

speaker
spk12

So any numbers on say SMA 1 and 2 at a bank level regardless of ticket size?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

At this juncture?

speaker
spk12

Yeah.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

We have never disclosed those numbers. Okay. They are very dynamic. Sir, question on the FCNR.

speaker
spk12

You mentioned the number about 10 billion dollars. We have already done More than half of that. And we've seen that generally the CNR flows based on the last episode, it tends to be back-ended. So why are we talking about a number that is, if it appears low from where we are, or how are we approaching the problem in the sense that should we be going out to get as much as we can get or are we setting ourselves a target that we want to achieve so much and We don't have any target in mind, honestly.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

But I also don't think that it will be back-ended as much what we have seen in 2013. Most of the back-ending in 2013 happened because the leverage confusion was there and most of the public sector banks adopted leverage in the later part. If they alone, then 70% of our deposit was raised in the last period, in last cycle. But this time, you know, there is no confusion on leverage. There is no confusion on whether you can give SPLC, not SPLC. So, flow seems to be more spread out. Some moment definitely will be there. Last mile, some people may come. So, our estimate is based on the inquiries, visibility and customer outreach, what we are doing. We may exceed also, I am not very sure, but it appears that 10 billion seems to be a reasonable number.

speaker
spk12

So, one last question. I think this was asked earlier. There are 1269 crore other provisions in this quarter. Is that a potential provision that was made?

speaker
Ajmila Saab

No, it's a mistake. So, the 1269 mostly consists of the PLI provisions.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

See, the PLI provision we back ended last year, but we decided to spread out four quarters this year.

speaker
spk12

Oh. Thank you so much.

speaker
spk06

Hi, sir. Pritesh from Dam Capital. Sir, two questions. One is on the corporate yield side. Once we see a significant flow of FCNR, the liquidity will obviously go up. How do you see yields after September, especially on the corporate side? You mentioned about bulk deposit as well. So both sides of the leg, how do you see that? and the second question is there is one slide which you have mentioned that a lot of incremental loans are being generated through analytical leads from AI. What does that mean in that sense? What is analytical leads and 22,000 crores which is raised in retail is largely express credit or any other product? All types of loans.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

We use AI models.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

We have been using for quite some time. It is not new. and these analytical leads based on our data analytics across the product segments are given to our operating people. It could be home loan, it could be express credit, even gold loan. In some of the analytical leads are generated in gold loan also for the gold loan purpose and MSME loans. So all kinds of spectrum of loans are leads are generated and given to the feet on street and branches to convert these leads into business at aggregated to 22,000 crores. On the corporate side, I think the pricing will be more determined not by the liquidity which is available. I think what happens in the market because we have been I think one of my DMDs has mentioned the shift from market to bank and bank to market is kind of very fast now. Ravi used to have a lag. The market prices, market rates in bonds and SEPs go up. People used to take long time to come back to banks. But they seem to be allocating, you know, the shift is very fast. So I believe that the corporate pricing will be more determined by what is the SEP rates and NCD rates which again will be determined by the liquidity in the system. There could be some moderation there, as I mentioned right in the beginning. As far as ISPI is concerned, we have conveyed our pricing expectations. I don't think we will deviate too significantly from that point.

speaker
Ravi

Thank you, sir. Thank you. Hi, sir. Am I audible? Yeah. Just few questions. Firstly, on this 1269 crore other provisions, you said it's all for PLI? No, partly.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

750 odd. 750 to 800 is PLI.

speaker
Ravi

And you're amortizing it this year?

speaker
Ajmila Saab

Yeah. So every quarter we are making that.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Amortization nahi hai. See, expected PLI is around 3000 crores. Instead of making in the last quarter...

speaker
Ravi

we are taking you know every quarter one fourth of that understood secondly on your current deposit growth current accounts like last quarter it was low but we said that there was a base effect there were flows in 4QFI25 due to which the YOY growth was low but this time again it's been only 4-5% YOY so what exactly are the reasons for this and what are we doing to improve this

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Current account, I think we have performed better than the industry. If you really see in absolute numbers, we used to have mostly, you know, sequential declines. That will continue. The current account, the overall market is going through difficult time. What is interesting, what I mentioned last quarter also, I have seen in this Q1-Q2, is that while the governmental current accounts are virtually drying up, we have had 14% growth in non-governmental deposit. This is what is actually very interesting to note, that while we have been one of the biggest current account holders for the government balances, that is drying up, still we are holding on the current account market share because Our penetration in the non-governmental is increasing significantly. 14% growth rate on the non-governmental. So I think we are doing fairly well. We can do much better. But I think overall current account balances in the system are going to go down.

speaker
Ravi

And so secondly, our forex revenues or forex fee income was just 500 crores. Is that because of the NOP guidelines? Yes. So it will normalize now to 1500-ish from next quarter, right?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

You want to say something, Sanjeev?

speaker
spk03

Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh, but is it now here to stay at this level 500? If I may squeeze in one last question, is there one of your interviews you spoke about listing HDI General Insurance also?

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Did I? Anyway, I did mention Two companies which could be potential candidates for listing and one company anyway we have listed, right? The other company I have not given any timeline. I am still seeking that SBI General is the next candidate for listing but no timeline.

speaker
Pawan Kumar
General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department

Due to paucity of time, we will now take up a few questions coming in through the online webcast which will be addressed by the Chairman Sir.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

So this is a question from Sneha Ganatra. Is FCNR deposits also covered under insurance? Yes, FCNR deposits are also covered up to 5 lakh rupees under DICC insurance cover. Vishal Gupta, the bank has revised FY27 loan growth guidance to 13-15% from 2012-2014 which segments retail, SME, corporate or agriculture. By the way, we have revised our corporate 14-15 credit growth Credit growth remained, as I mentioned, broad-based and we expect that it continues to be broad-based. Banti Chawla, expected amount of S&R deposits to be raised and its impact on cost of deposits. I think we fairly answered this question. About 1 trillion rupees would be our total deposit mobilization. And we don't see any significant impact on the cost of deposits. Nasir Shaikh, fresh slippages increased frequently in Q1. Could you provide more colour? During Q1-27 our fresh slippages were 7,046 crores out of which we have already pulled back 1,400 crores as on date. And segmental numbers are also given but I will just read out. Agri 2,600, SME 2,300, personal segment 2,100. Anand Agarwal, was there any one-off in non-interest income? What was the amount of dividend from subsidy this quarter? versus Q1 last year. There is no such one-off in non-interest income. Dividend income during Q1 was 72 crores in Q1 FI26, 31 crores in Q1 FI27. Normally dividends get paid only in Q3 and Q4. Mayor percaria, impact of FCNR on NIM, I think we already answered this question. Subramani Ramaswamy, don't you all think that the guidance of 14-15% being too conservative compared to your past performance so far? So we did explain that due to base impact our year on growth is more than 18% and our expected growth guidance is essentially based on the nominal GDP and what we grow over nominal GDP. Subramanian IR Morgan Stanley request you to help us with a number for interest on income tax refund interest on income tax refund was 220 crores.

speaker
Pawan Kumar
General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department

Thank you.

speaker
C. S. Shetty
Chairman

Thank you chairman sir.

speaker
Pawan Kumar
General Manager, Performance Planning and Review Department

I trust all the questions have been addressed. We will be happy to respond to other questions in offline mode. Let me end the evening with thanking chairman sir MD sir, the MD sir top management team, senior officials of the circles and various offices connected through webcast Analysts, Investors, Ladies and Gentlemen, We thank you all for taking time out of your schedule and joining us for this event. To round off this meeting, we request you all present here to join us for High Tea, which is arranged just outside this hall. Thank you. Thank you so much.

Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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