Cytek Biosciences, Inc.

Thank you for standing by. My name is Liz and I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I'd like to welcome everyone to the SciTech Biosciences first quarter 2024 earnings conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you'd like to ask a question during this time, simply press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to withdraw your question, please press star 1 again. Thank you. I would now like to turn the call over to Paul Goodson, Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Thank you, Operator. Earlier today, SciTech Biosciences released financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. If you haven't received this news release or if you'd like to be added to the company's distribution list, please send an email to investors at scitechbio.com. Joining me today from Scitech are Wenbin Zhang, CEO, and newly appointed CFO, Bill McComb. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that management will make statements during this call that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements regarding Scitech's business plans, strategies, opportunities, and financial projections. These statements are based on the company's current expectations and inherently involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to materially differ from those anticipated. Additional information regarding these risks and uncertainties appears in the section entitled forward-looking statements in the press release CITEC issued today and in CITEC's filings with the SEC. This call will also include a discussion of certain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Reconciliation to the most directly comparable debt financial measure may be found in today's earnings release submitted to the SEC. Except as required by law, CITEC disclaims any duty to update any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or changes in its expectations. This conference call contains time-sensitive information and is accurate only as of the live broadcast, May 8, 2024. Before Wenbin speaks, I would like to mention that SciTech will be participating in a variety of industry and academic conferences, meetings, and seminars throughout 2024. While these are primarily geared to the scientific community, they may offer an opportunity to interact with users of our technologies to learn why Scitex instruments are so highly valued by our customers. There is a cost to attend most events, and we have a limited number of spaces to accommodate members of the financial community. So if you are interested in attending, please contact me. With that, I would like to turn the call over to Wenbin.

Thanks, Paul. Welcome, everyone, and thank you for your interest in Scitex. On the call today, I will discuss our performance for the first quarter of 2024 and the progress achieved on our strategic objectives to drive sustainable growth and profitability. Then I will turn the call over to Bill for a more detailed look at our financial results and our outlook for 2024 before we open it up for Q&A. Our strategic priorities in 2024 are centered on strengthening our competitive position with an eye towards improving operational leverage. We are focused on driving revenue growth, margin expansion, and capital efficiency. These objectives are part of our balanced business strategy to deliver sustainable profitability and maximize free cash flow. Turning to specifics and our first quarter revenue results, we achieved $44.9 million, representing growth of 21% year over year. Organic revenue grew 11%, excluding acquisition-related revenue of $7.6 million in the first quarter of 2024. We began to see improvement in organic revenue growth in the fourth quarter of 2023, which we were pleased to see continue into the first quarter. Total organic revenue grew 11% in the first quarter, driven by strong growth in our services revenue from our increasing in-store base. Organic revenue growth was also driven by continued growth in our product revenue. Longer term. We expect our recurring services and the reagent revenue will be strong growth drivers for SciTech. In the first quarter, we expanded our global footprint with 99 organic SciTech instruments sold, reaching a total installed base of 2,247 instruments. This number does not include the thousands of installed amylase and guava instruments. Ordering trends in the first quarter for both organic and inorganic products were largely within our expectations, but with some missed activity levels by region. Specifically, we experienced increased strength across Europe and China, where cited FSP products are also becoming well established as a market leader in flow cytometry. We are seeing customers gradually returning to their regular buying patterns in these regions. However, in the U.S. and APEC, excluding China, we continued to see some elongated sales cycles. In the first quarter, we continued to make strategic investment to increase the efficiency and the performance of our operations. In March, we announced that we opened a new 50,000 square foot facility in Wuxi, China, to meet the rising global demand for our cutting-edge cell analysis solutions. With this facility, we are able to increase our manufacturing capacity and foster unique vendor relationships to drive operational efficiencies and further our competitive advantage over industry peers. Turning to bioinformatics, our primary goal is to enable our customers to streamline their experiment workflow through our software tools, which drive adoption and the utilization of our cell analysis solutions. When we track our success in bioinformatics, is through user engagement and demand for our core bioinformatics offerings, the SciTech Cloud. I'm pleased to report that we now have over 8,500 users, representing an average of more than three SciTech Cloud users per installed SciTech FFP instruments. As a reminder, SciTech Cloud's digital ecosystem offers a comprehensive suite of special panel design tools seamlessly integrated into a centralized platform, forming a unified ecosystem. Our cutting-edge solution empowers researchers to prepare and optimize their experiments remotely, streamlining the process from panel design to data acquisition. We are also pleased to share that this week at the cycle conference, the primary flow cytometry conference worldwide, we launched our special panel software package through an early access program. Special panel is an intelligent design algorithm that automatically designs high quality panels for optimal marker resolution and is optimized specifically to use unsighted FSP instruments. We expect the special panel tool to make science instruments even easier to use and will save researchers time and money by allowing a broader range of reagents to be selected automatically for the design panel to achieve biological objectives with optimized data quality. We recently pre-announced this solution on our social media channels. and we encourage you to follow the discussion there for more information. On the clinical front, we have previously reported our success at obtaining the IBDR compliance for our single laser six-color TBNK panel in the EU market. I'm pleased to report that just last week, our application for this six-color TBNK panel on our single laser NLCLC instrument was approved in China. This approval is unique to CITAC and is an important development, as previous regulatory approvals for TBNK analysis have been based on using two laser instruments. Using CITAC's one laser system will provide important advantages to our users in the form of lower costs, more reliable operation, and the more consistent results to support laboratory standardization. Overall, the start to 2024 was encouraging with a resumption of organic growth and improved customer purchasing patterns. Trends that we began seeing in the fourth quarter that continued through the balance of the first quarter. It is a testimony to our position as an industry leader in comprehensive cell analysis solution and the clear underlying demand for our products. We are purpose-built to advance next-generation cell analysis with our end-to-end platform, addressing the direct needs of our customers to advance their research, and we believe this continues to be a valuable and important differentiator for SciTech. With that, I will now turn the call over to Bill for more details around our financials.

Thanks, Wendon. Before reviewing more details around our financials, I wanted to express my gratitude for the opportunity to join this innovative company and play a meaningful role in charting the next chapter of SciTech's continued success. I believe there's tremendous growth potential at Scitech, and I look forward to working alongside this team to drive sustainable growth and long-term value creation. Total revenue for the first quarter of 2024 was $44.9 million, a 21% increase over the first quarter of 2023. The first quarter of 2024 included $7.6 million of revenue acquired in the Luminex transaction, which closed on February 28, 2023, and contributed $3.5 million of revenue to that quarter. Organic revenue, which excludes revenue from the acquired Luminex business, was $37.3 million in the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 11% compared to the first quarter of 2023. Beginning in the second quarter and going forward, the acquired Luminex business will have been owned for the full prior year quarter, so we will no longer break out this revenue separately. Gross profit was $23 million for the first quarter of 2024, an increase of 9% compared to a gross profit of $21 million in the first quarter of 2023. Gap gross profit margin was 51% in the first quarter of 2024 compared to 57% in the prior year quarter. Inventory adjustments of a one-time nature arising from the integration of the Luminex inventories into the FITEC system contributed 2% of the margin deterioration. Higher overhead expenses, which were lower than the fourth quarter of 2023, but higher relative to revenue in the first quarter drove the remainder of the margin decline. We expect overhead expenses will remain fairly constant over the balance of the year and will gradually decline as a percentage of revenue. Adjusted gross profit margin, which excludes stock-based compensation expense and amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, was 55% in the first quarter of 2024, compared to 59% in the prior year quarter. Operating expenses were $33.7 million for the first quarter of 2024, increasing 1.6% from 33.2 million in the first quarter of 2023, driven primarily by an increase in headcount and personnel-related expenses. Notably, operating expenses increased at a substantially lower rate than our revenue growth in the same period, demonstrating our focus on operating leverage. Research and development expenses were relatively flat at $9.8 million for the first quarter of 2024 as compared to $10 million for the prior year period. Sales and marketing expenses were $12.5 million for the first quarter of 2024, as compared to $11.1 million for the prior year period. The increase of $1.4 million was primarily due to increased headcount and related expenses. General and administrative expenses were $11.4 million for the first quarter of 2024, as compared to $12.1 million for the prior year period. The decrease of $0.7 million was driven by acquisition-related legal expenses in the prior year period not reoccurring, offset by higher consulting expenses. Loss from operations was $10.7 million for the first quarter compared to a loss from operations of $12.2 million for the first quarter of 2023. Net loss in the first quarter of 2024 was $6.2 million as compared to $6.8 million in the prior year. This was primarily due to a lower loss from operations, offset by lower other income, which was due to unrealized foreign exchange losses. Adjusted EBITDA, which excludes stock-based compensation expense and foreign currency impacts for the first quarter of 2024, was a reduced loss of $0.7 million compared to a loss of $2.5 million in the first quarter of 2023. This was due to higher revenue and gross profits. We are committed to continuing to improve our profitability going forward by driving revenue growth and controlling costs. Cash from operations for the first quarter of 2024 was a positive $4 million, and total cash in marketable securities increased by $7.7 million in the quarter to $270.4 million. With healthy cash reserves, no meaningful debt, and positive operational cash flow, we continue to operate from a position of strength and can fully support our global growth initiatives. Now turning to our outlook for the full year 2024. Today, we are reiterating our 2024 revenue guidance, which we expect to be in the range of $203 to $213 million, representing 5% to 10% growth over our 2023 total revenue and this assumes no change in currency exchange rates. We started the year with the first quarter results showing a continuation of improvements in ordering trends, which support our full-year outlook. As we look ahead, we continue to expect modest growth across all our product and service lines, with most of that growth being weighted towards the second half of the year, consistent with historical spending patterns of our customer base. We expect that our 2024 revenue growth combined with our ongoing cost control efforts will position us to report positive gap net income for the full year 2024. With that, I will turn it back over to Wenbin.

Thanks, Bill. I want to express my gratitude to our exceptional science team for their dedication to driving our mission forward. It is their unwavering belief in our mission. coupled with the effective execution of our business strategy that positions SciTech as a frontrunner in advancing the next generation of cell analysis. The increasing application of cell analysis in fields across healthcare, including immuno-oncology, infectious diseases, and immunology, has led to rising need for advanced cell analysis solutions. We are uniquely positioned to serve these attractive end markets as an industry leader in next-generation cell analysis solutions, underpinned by long-term recurring growth drivers in services and the rest regions. I'm excited for our roadmap ahead to address this demand as we build comprehensive and competitive solutions and empower scientists directly with the tools and the support they need to advance their research. I want to thank everyone for joining today's call and we will now open it up for questions.

Operator.

At this time, I'd like to remind everyone in order to ask a question, press store followed by the number one on your telephone keypad.

We will pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Teja Savant from Morgan Stanley.

Please go ahead.

Good evening, and thanks for the time here. Wenbin, looks like a decent start to the year on both product and service revenue and placements as well. I wanted to ask you on your comments on China and Europe to start with. Could you just elaborate on what you're seeing there across your academic and pharma customer base, especially in China? And then in light of that recent stimulus program that's about to be rolled out of the next three years or so, is that starting to show up in your early customer conversations in the funnel just yet? And any anecdotal color you can share on potential benefit, perhaps not in 24, but into 25 and beyond would be great. Thank you.

Actually in China, Today, our current primary growth is from academic space, mostly university and research institutions. Now, regarding to your question on the essential program, it's coming, but we haven't seen the benefits yet. We expect probably will help for the second half of the year.

Got it. That's helpful. And then I want to ask you on reagent rentals during the quarter. In terms of just the order book, what fraction of the orders this quarter were reagent rentals versus upfront purchases? Any color in that?

Reagent rental is a minimal portion of our overall business. And of course, going forward as we continue with... Regarding to our clinical business, we might see kind of more impactful revenue to side-tank, mostly on the reagent side. But it's just right now it's still in the early stage.

Perfect. And last one from here on just the competitive dynamics here. Are you seeing any heavier sort of price discounting from your next-gen flow peers, you know, Sony, BD, etc., as the industry grapples with instrument purchasing headwinds and elongated purchasing cycles, as you called out, at least in North America and APAC-X China?

We do start to see new players in this space. This is a reflection of our success with regarding to driving the flow cytometry industry towards the full-spectrum technology, which we pioneered seven years ago. Previously, we were probably more trying to convert conventional into special, and now the whole industry is truly convinced this is the direction, this is the future. CYCAT is clearly a leader in this space, in this technology. This is also reflected in the Just to Finish Recycle meeting in Edinburgh. And it's very exciting, and we are very encouraged with what we have seen over there.

Got it.

Super helpful. Thanks, guys. Appreciate the time.

And your next question comes from the line of Matthew Sykes from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.

Hello. Thank you for taking my question. This is Jake on for Matt. So you saw a sequential step down in organic revenue. Can we attribute that to seasonality in the quarter? And then can you also talk about how you're thinking about the pacing of growth throughout the rest of the year?

Thank you.

I think I will not be able to handle that question.

I'm not sure I understood it, but our organic revenue actually increased substantially in this quarter compared to Q4 sequentially. It was increased from, I believe, around 1% to 11%. So we saw a meaningful improvement in organic revenue growth. Did I understand your question correctly?

Yes. Yes, you did.

Okay. Okay. So that's the answer there, meaningful uptick in organic revenue growth. And as far as revenue staging is concerned, look, I think we're still comfortable with the revenue guidance that we gave for the year. Obviously, that implies some quarterly revenue growth during the balance of the year. And we would expect that to follow you know, a similar pattern to recent years. I think we're ready for the next question, operator.

Yes. And your next question comes from the line of David Wessenberg from Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.

Hi, thanks for taking the question. So just welcome, William, and I'll just go ahead and pick on you since this is your first earnings call. So the margins missed the street by a little bit. This is probably a lot to do with services mix, and is some of this potentially also just the way customers are buying the instrument on more services contracts And then with all that in mind, how should we think about gross margins the rest of the year, just in terms of pacing? And could we be seeing, as we go into 25, 26, maybe this reset to this level of gross margins? Thank you.

Thank you for the welcome and for the question. The declining gross margin was due to a couple of very specific things. There's no change in the way that customers are buying our product. It's not related to product mix or anything like that. It's two very specific factors, one of which was an unusual inventory adjustment. And as we mentioned in the press release or in the prepared remarks, This is something that was caused by the integration of Luminex inventories into the Cytex system. That had to be done. The inventories, post-acquisition, a significant portion of them were held in a third-party warehouse and third-party ERP system. And when those were finally integrated into our system, that was a manual process. There were literally thousands of skews and there were just a few errors, a small handful of errors made. So it's a unique set of circumstances that we wouldn't expect to recur in the ordinary course. So that accounted for about 2% of the margin decline. The balance related to overhead absorption. Although overhead expenses were actually a little bit less than Q4, but broadly comparable, revenue was lower than Q4, so we had less overhead absorption, and that had a negative impact on margin. And as we mentioned earlier, we would expect that to revert over the course of the year as quarterly revenue increases. So the one-timer on inventory, we do expect that that was a one-timer. And then the overhead impact, we would expect that that would ameliorate over the course of the year.

Got it. So the real way to think about the rest of the year is that 55% kind of number and maybe take it off from there or march from there?

You know, I don't want to be specific about margin guidance. It's not something that we've done. I would just say that certainly our goal is to get back to our historic gross margins.

Perfect. All right. Well, thank you on that. Lots of great detail there. So just, Wenbin, I think you said Asia and in Europe you're seeing some of the return of capital cycle purchases. I just want to make sure I heard that correctly. And I think you were saying maybe this could be an analog to the U.S. and what might be happening in the U.S. or North America. I just want to confirm I heard that correctly and can you elaborate a little bit on what you're seeing there and why you're optimistic in terms of that?

We are seeing this particularly in Europe and China and we are seeing purchasing coming back to where returning to the normal previous way and this actually started in Q4, which continued in Q1. That's very encouraging. On the other hand, we do see continued elongated purchasing cycle in the U.S. as well as APAC, excluding China. But those orders will return, and it's not a lost business. They will come back, and they will close. We expect them to close.

Got it. Just on my last one, just in terms of customers using larger or the full potential of full spectral flow cytometry, are you seeing an increase of that usage? And when you are seeing an increase of that, are you seeing them order Cytex-specific reagents? And just in a little bit more color on that. how you're seeing adoption in terms of reagents there. And that will be my last one. Thank you.

We are definitely seeing encouragement across the industry, especially with farmers. They start to validate our instruments and harmonize our instruments across the organization. They are continuing to come back to expand the number of instruments they have across their organization. And so we are talking about users. We are actually not a few in the whole organization. Even hundreds of those users are outside of the instrument today.

So in some organizations, very encouraging. Thank you. Thank you.

And your next question comes from the line of Andrew Cooper from Raymond James.

Please go ahead.

Hey, everyone. Thanks for taking my question. This is Noah on for Andrew. So my first question is, you know, you talked about instrument sales, you know, coming in where you thought they'd come in. Were you seeing any particular strength across particular instruments? So would that be the sell sort and the higher-end products, or is that mostly from other places within the portfolio?

Our strengths continue to be our flagship product, which is Aurora, and we continue to grow. of course, in the meantime, and we are going to focus more and more towards entry at the mid-level and to drive adoption across our product portfolio.

Awesome. Thank you so much. And one more question. You guys launched the Orion reagent mixer in 4Q of 23. And I understand that the dollars are going to be minimal, but have you seen any new doors open for the rest of the business because now you've had a full quarter selling and possibly seen any reagent pull through on that end?

You know, when a new instrument was launched, the first thing is to demo, to work with customers, to validate the instrument before they are actually put into production on the customer side. And we have seen very incredible and the trend right now and the interest from our customer base.

Awesome. Thank you.

And your next question comes from the line of Mason Carrico from Stevens. Please go ahead.

Hey, guys. Just two questions for me here.

Given the funding environment and budget constraints that you're seeing, for customers that are interested in buying maybe one of your higher-end instruments, are the majority of these customers, I don't want to say majority, but for the customers that are delaying their purchases, are they simply delaying making that purchase, or is there a trend of them maybe moving down the price continuum and buying perhaps the mid-tier instruments?

As I just mentioned, we continue to see greater interest on our flagship products, which is Aurora and Aurora CS. So in that regard, we don't really see much change with regard to how our budget will impact the buying behavior. But the elongated buying cycle is particularly related to the U.S. and the APEC region, which have I've been that way for quite a while. But they all come. It just takes longer time for them to make decisions. That's what we are seeing.

Got it. Okay.

And maybe kind of the opposite question here, but last quarter you talked about seeing early success and converting existing Guava customers to your Northern Lights platform. Has that trend continued? And really, you know, when it comes to your Northern Lights sales, how many what proportion of those sales are going to existing Guava customers versus non-Guava customers?

In the previous session, we did have mentioned that Guava customers do have their specialized needs, which today are not really being satisfied by the Northern Lights. This is because Guava In particular, some of the platform is manageable while Northern Lights is more designed for individual users with flexibility. This is something we are working on on the software side to enable us to facilitate those needs from the Guaba customers. We expect this eventually will be addressed by then and more Guaba users will convert.

Got it. Thank you, guys.

And your next question comes from the line of Jacqueline Kesa from TD Cohen.

Please go ahead.

Hi, this is Jacqueline Kesa on for Stephen Ma. Congrats on the approvals and the facility opening. Looking forward on your clinical progress. Are there any specific clinical milestones we can expect to see on the horizon now that you've gained approval for your TBNK panel and reagents?

Yeah, absolutely. We expect to see the continued growth to drive our reagent business. And of course, in the meantime, we hope and that will also help us to grow our northern ICLC instrumentation. But earlier, there was a question regarding to the reagent rental, which will also be helpful because a pool that GBNK will enable users to come back for our instruments as well. to support that type of business model.

Great. Thank you. And has the opening of the new facility driven any demand or customer conversations? And will the facility focus more on supporting clinical applications or more just provide support across the board?

The facility is to support across the board for our product manufacturing, mostly instrument manufacturing.

Great. Thank you. And if I could just sneak one more in. Late last year, you launched a software improvement on Northern Lights. Have you received any feedback from that from customers? And is there any room for similar product improvements on the rest of portfolio?

Well, actually, we do have encouraging comments from the customer regarding to the new software, which enable those conventional instrumentations to leverage the special features in the meantime, reduce the kind of barriers to move from one platform to the other. I think we feel it's a great success.

Great. Thank you. Appreciate it.

again if you would like to ask a question please press star 1 on your telephone keypad there are no further questions at this time ladies and gentlemen that concludes today's call thank you all for joining you may now disconnect