5/10/2022

speaker
Operator

Greetings and welcome to DocGo First Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Mr. Steven Halfer of LifeSite Advisors. Please go ahead, sir.

speaker
Steven Halfer

Thank you, operator. Before turning the call over to management, I would like to make the following remarks concerning forward-looking statements. All statements in this conference call, other than historical facts, are indeed forward-looking statements. The words anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, intend, guidance, confidence, target, project, and other similar expressions are used typically to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and may involve and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties and other factors that may affect DOTCO's business, financial condition, and other operating results. These include but are not limited to the risk factors and other qualifications contained in DOTCO's annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports filed on Forms 10-Q, and other reports and statements filed by DOTCO with the SEC to which your attention is directed. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. DOTCO expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. At this time, it is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Stan Wachowski, CEO and co-founder of DOTCO. Stan?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Thank you, Steve. And thank you to everyone for joining our first quarter 2022 results conference call. As is our practice, I'll make a few remarks about our business and then turn the call over to Andre to review the financials. We will then take your questions. During the first quarter of fiscal 2022, we were able to sustain the momentum with which we exited 2021. For the quarter, we generated total revenue of $118 million, representing growth of 137% over the first quarter a year ago. Approximately $38 million of our Q1-22 revenue was related to COVID testing, which is down from approximately $50.1 million in Q4 of 2021. Revenue growth was again driven by our mobile health division, which generated revenue of $90.1 million, an increase of 193% over 2020. $30.7 million in the first quarter of 2021. Of this, $90 million of mobile health revenue, more than 90% came from customers with whom DACO is operating under the terms of extended or expanded contracts. We have worked hard to cultivate our customer base to build broader, long-lasting relationships. Our first quarter of 2022 transport revenue was $27.8 million, an increase of 46% over $19 million in the first quarter of 2021. We generated adjusted EBITDA of $13.9 million in Q1, representing solid profitability and a substantial improvement over adjusted EBITDA of $0.4 million that we generated in the first quarter of last year. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 11.8%, a significant improvement over a year-ago period. We continue to expect our adjusted EBITDA margins to expand towards 20% over the next three to five years. Finally, net income for the first quarter was $9.4 million, also a significant improvement as compared to a net loss of $2 million in the first quarter of last year. DIGO continues to retain a leadership position as a provider of mobile medical services. During the first quarter, we began the transition of some COVID-related services to longer-term, non-COVID-related work with new and existing customers. Our goal is to make this transition as seamless as possible. While there are challenges, we are making great progress. A robust growth in revenue was again driven by the extension of existing contracts and signing of new contracts, and the expansion of our services into new markets throughout 2022 that are now fully implemented and contributing revenue. As of March 31st, 2022, we acquired licenses and assets to offer medical transportation services in Maryland and Delaware. Our clinicians interacted with 1.1 million patients in Q1, representing an 80% increase over the same period in 2021. Today, between our two business divisions, we have provided services in 29 states and the United Kingdom. We have significant opportunity in front of us to both further expand in existing states while entering new ones. Taken together, we estimate that our markets are less than 1% penetrated today. Since this is only our second conference call as a public company, we thought it would be beneficial to take a few minutes and review the DACO story for the benefit of anyone listening who may be new to the story. We are a leading provider of last mile healthcare delivery services, meaning that we deliver high quality, highly affordable healthcare services to patients where they are, when they need it most. We operate in two distinct divisions, mobile health and medical transportation. Mobile health, the most significant driver of our growth, brings in-person healthcare to patients where a visit to a doctor's office or hospital may not be necessary. Many companies provide patient care in nontraditional settings. What differentiates our mobile health business is DACA's use of highly trained, licensed practical nurses and paramedics who work under physician's license in our network of medical practices across the United States. This allows our clinicians to perform a much broader scope of service at a lower cost to the overall healthcare system. This innovative model has enabled us to build a large, cost-efficient labor workforce to facilitate a host of medical treatments that are traditionally provided by more expensive nurses, physician assistants, and medical doctors. This approach has enabled us to significantly scale up our medical workforce to facilitate a wide range of high-quality medical treatments and interventions to patients at lower costs than the traditional model. In addition to our LPNs and paramedics, DACO also employs hundreds of registered nurses, nurse practitioners, physician's assistants, and medical doctors to provide a range of higher acuity services and procedures to our patients. By leveraging this workforce to provide care to patients in their homes, their offices, and in other non-traditional settings, we help avoid costly and unnecessary visits to hospitals or emergency rooms. Our services include bedside procedures, preventative care, medicine administration, monitoring, and various vaccinations, EKGs, ultrasounds, and much more. We contract directly with government agencies, corporations, insurers, and hospitals, and then provide services directly to their constituents. We rarely do fee-for-service. Most of our mobile health work is paid for on a clinician basis. This model gives us more opportunity to align our revenues with our costs, helps us mitigate volume risks, and better allows us to pass along cost increases to our customers. It is worth reiterating that we employ the majority of our practitioners. They are not contractors. We believe this leads to more satisfied customers and loyal employees, and ultimately, better care for our patients. A key metric that demonstrates our employee satisfaction is DACO's stellar rating on leading internet employment portals. Hundreds of our employees have left ratings of their experience working for our company, and we enjoy a 4.2 rating on Glassdoor and 4.1 on Indeed, impressive scores for our industry. One of the new services we're most excited about is our DACO on-demand direct-to-consumer offering. As medical co-pays and deductibles continue to increase, we see an opportunity to provide cost-effective treatment alternatives directly to patients and employees who are seeking medical treatment for non-emergency conditions. We are in the early stages of piloting this B2C offering and have plans to take the learnings from this pilot and expand these services to a number of markets in the future. The backbone of our mobile health service is our purpose-built technology platform that plugs seamlessly into the existing healthcare EMRs and other IT systems that provide better coordination of care. Designed to be used by patients and their families, care providers and facilities, among its many core functions and benefits, it integrates into electronic health records from well-known leaders in the field, ensuring that all patient information is in a single repository. The ability to interface with these complex EMR systems provides DOTCO with a significant and, we believe, a sustainable competitive advantage. Our other offering is medical transportation, which basically refers to providing Uber-like, pre-scheduled, on-demand ambulance patient transfer solutions between clinical settings. While we have a small number of wheelchair vans and medical sedans, Over 99% of our transportation revenue comes from high-margin ambulance transports. We developed a CapEx-like model for our ambulances, where we lease vehicles through GE Capital for five-year terms with no money down. We maintain long-term, multi-year partnerships with some of the largest and highly regarded healthcare providers in the industry, including Fresenius, Jefferson, UC Health, as well as Northwell and HCA. Our customers are increasingly moving towards a leased-hour model where we provide vehicles, equipment, and staff for a daily fee away from the traditional fee-for-service model. Not only does this provide our customers with dedicated resources, but it creates recurring, predictable revenue and strong gross margin performance to our company. This is just one example how we think outside the box to develop solutions that are in the best interest of our customers and their patients, while still creating value for DACO. We currently provide medical transportation services in 11 states with additional licenses pending. So as with mobile health, we have significant untapped greenfield opportunity in front of us to further grow this business. At this point, I'd like to hit on a few key operational highlights from the quarter. We touched upon this last quarter, but it is worth recapping. In January, we announced a multi-year contract to provide mobile at-home healthcare services to Aetna commercial and Medicare Advantage members across New York and New Jersey. This gives us the opportunity to provide a range of at-home healthcare services to 2.5 million lives, including episodic and emergency care. We bolstered our senior management ranks by hiring Lee Beanstock as DACO's Chief Operating Officer. Lee has spent the last 10 years at various business units at Google and has a proven track record of scaling businesses for profitable growth. His experience and unique perspectives will help increase our market footprint, expand our mobile health initiatives, and introduce new technologies. We expanded our presence in the United Kingdom with three new contracts. These contracts enable us to introduce our services into new territories, including the east of England and central England, while expanding our footprint in greater Manchester. Additional international expansion will remain a key growth driver for our company this year and beyond, even while we pursue what is largely an untapped U.S. market. We unveiled the first zero-emissions all-electric ambulance in the United States, debuted it at the New York International Auto Show, and completed our first patient transport in partnership with Jefferson Health in Pennsylvania. This vehicle marks the first step in our zero-emission initiative as we work to convert to an all-electric fleet by 2032. We expanded our relationship with Carnival Corporation, adding 15 additional ships and launching services in Mobile, Alabama. This makes DACO one of the largest providers of healthcare at sea. We acquired new medical transportation licenses in Delaware and Maryland to service both vicinity medical patients and additional hospital customers in those areas. With this acquisition, we have expanded our U.S. transportation footprint to 11 states. We saw sizable growth in the new market of patients we treated across our mobile health and medical transportation businesses. In Q1 2022, we had a total of 1.1 million patient interactions, which represents an 88% increase over the same period in 2021. Now turning to the market opportunity, as we indicated last quarter, the U.S. addressable market for our services is significant and largely untapped. A February 2022 report by McKinsey & Company concludes that up to $265 billion in medical care currently delivered in healthcare facilities will shift to home-based care by 2025. I believe companies like DocGo who are able to provide care in the home and other non-traditional settings and to be among the biggest beneficiaries of this shift. Clearly, we have barely scratched the surface, but with the investments that we have made, particularly in our technology and people, we believe we have created a significant competitive advantage. At this point, I'd like to turn the call over to our CFO, Andre Oberholzer, who will review our financials.

speaker
Steve

Andre? Thank you, Stan. Good morning.

speaker
Stan

Total revenue for the first quarter of 2022 amounted to $117.9 million, representing growth of 137% as compared to the $49.7 million recorded for the first quarter of 2021. The year-over-year growth was driven mainly by the contribution of revenue from several new and extended key mobile health contracts. Mobile health revenue for the first quarter of 2022 amounted to $90.1 million as compared to $30.7 million in Q1 of 2021, up approximately 193%. Medical transportation revenue amounted to $27.8 million, up 26% from $19.1 million in Q1 of 2021. It is important to note that excluding COVID testing-related revenue from Q1 of both years total Q1 revenue still increased approximately 2.7 times year over year, increasing from approximately $29 million in Q1 2021 to approximately $80 million in Q1 2022. This reflects strong momentum in our core mobile health business and consistent growth in our transportation segment. Mobile health revenue, this includes COVID testing, amounted to 76% of total revenue during Q1 this year, versus 62% in the prior year, with transportation as the remainder. Revenue generated by the UK market grew by 40% to $2.8 million in Q1 of this year, representing approximately 2% of total revenue. Net income amounted to $9.4 million in the first quarter of 2022, which represents a substantial improvement over the net loss of $2 million recorded in the first quarter of the prior year. The net income improvement resulted from a strong increase in revenues during the quarter, while certain overhead costs related to infrastructure provided leverage that did not increase in the same proportion as the revenue growth. Adjusted EBITDA grew to $13.6 million in the first quarter of 2022, even with additional investments made in regional expansion and infrastructure improvements. versus adjusted EBITDA of $0.4 million in a prior year period. As a reminder, adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure representing earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock compensation, warrant liability, revaluation, and non-recurring expenses incurred in connection with a public listing. These refer to our earnings release for a reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to make income. Total gross margin percentage during Q1 2021 amounted to 33.8% as compared to 28.2% during the prior year. The 5.7% increase in the total gross margin was driven by the mobile health segment, where gross margins increased from 30.9% during Q1 last year to 37.3% during our first quarter this year. The mobile health care's margin improvement was driven by a combination of factors, including an increased number of higher margin hourly-based contracts and a reduction in our average per test lab fees. These positive improvements were reduced somewhat by higher subcontracted labor costs and certain medical supplies. Margins from the transportation segment were constant at 22.7% during both quarters, Transportation gross margin improvements generated by increases in the number of hourly or daily-based contracts and higher trip prices were offset by the impact of higher hourly wages in certain markets, increase over time, and increased cost of fuel. It is important to note that DACA was able to drive year-over-year gross margin improvements despite the negative impact of inflation on the cost of labor and other cost of sales items. As of March 31-22, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $188.4 million as compared to $175.5 million as of December 31-21. It is important to note that during the first quarter of 22, positive net cash provided by operational activities amounted to $18.3 million versus a $1.4 million use of cash for operations in the prior period. In terms of the impact of inflation, we have two major expense categories where inflation may significantly impact our results. Our guidance provided at the beginning of this year included certain assumptions regarding the impact of inflation on labor and the cost of fuel. During the first quarter of 2022, the actual increase in the average hourly labor rate was below our guidance assumptions, while the average fuel cost per gallon was approximately at our forecasted rates. During the fiscal year 21 earnings call, we discussed the impact of the warrant revaluation, which resulted in the $5 million gain during the fourth quarter of 21. The revaluation of these outstanding warrants amounted to a loss of approximately $60,000 during Q1 of this year. Now turning to our 22 outlook. Consistent with the guidance that we introduced during our fourth quarter 21 practice call, We anticipate strong demand from our customers for both mobile health and transportation services. We confirm the guidance previously provided and anticipate 2022 revenue to be approximately $400 to $420 million, representing growth of 27% to 32% over 2021. Adjusted EBITDA is anticipated to be approximately $35 to $41 million, or 9.3% of revenues at the midpoint. As discussed in the past, we are only providing annual guidance and not providing quarterly guidance. Although we are comfortable with our annual guidance, it is difficult to predict with accuracy the quarterly new contract wins and the related operational execution of new contracts. In addition, the first half of this year is a transition period as we wind down revenue from COVID testing activities and transition to new other mobile health services. At the midpoint of the annual revenue guidance range, that is $410 million, the average quarterly revenue calculated as $182.5 million. We expected that Q1 would be above this average, which was the case with actual Q1 revenue at $117.9 million, which is the evidence that there is an expectation that there would be a quarter when revenue will track below the above-mentioned average of $182.5 million. As previously discussed, we expect Q2 COVID testing revenues to continue to decline to approximately $20 million compared to the $38 million generated in Q1. As a result, Q2 is expected to be a transition quarter to replace the decline in testing related contracts with new mobile health contracts or expansion of existing mobile health contracts. After Q2, the company will no longer track COVID testing revenue as a surplus number since since it is becoming a much smaller percentage of revenues and COVID testing services are embedded with the mobile health contracts as just another service. In terms of segment revenues, we expect that the mobile health segment will continue to contribute approximately 70 to 75% of revenues with medical transportation as the remainder. That concludes our prepared remarks. At this point, we will ask the operator to open the call to questions. Back to the operator.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star 2 if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question is from line of Rich Close with Canaccord. Please go ahead.

speaker
Rich Close

Great, thank you. Congratulations on the continued success. Andre, I was wondering if we could just go over the COVID testing, just so from a housekeeping perspective, our models are correct for 2021. So I guess first, is $110 million still the COVID testing revenue for 2021?

speaker
Stan

Yes, that's the number that we disclosed. It's $110 million. It's an estimate. I think we discussed in the past that there's a lot of commingling of our contracts, so that's the estimate we came up with, $110 million.

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Let me just clarify, the $110 million was for 2021, and we anticipate $55 million in 2022 between the first and second quarter, just for clarification.

speaker
Rich Close

Yeah, yeah. And then, so now that we have the first quarter and the fourth quarter for 2021, can you just give us the breakout in terms of what second and third quarter is, just so we're on an apples-to-apples basis?

speaker
Stan

For COVID testing, we estimated that Q2 should be around 20 million. And then the guidance that we've given, we said starting July 1, we assume COVID testing will be zero. Yeah, no, I'm talking. I'm sorry.

speaker
Rich Close

Yeah, so second quarter and third quarter of 2021, what is the breakout of COVID testing?

speaker
Steve

We have not provided that in the past.

speaker
Stan

And, you know, the second quarter last year and third quarter last year basically are no longer relevant. So, the guidance is given for Q2 is 20 million. And starting July, we assume, you know, zero COVID testing in the guidance.

speaker
Rich Close

Okay. I just wanted to make sure I had the ex-COVID mobile health growth correct. So, I'll move on. Can you guys talk a little bit about the conversion of the COVID contracts to long-term work? Stan, you mentioned you guys are definitely having some progress there, but then you also said that it does present some challenges. So I'm just curious, with respect to that COVID book, maybe how much you still have to convert And any type of success metrics, like a percentage of the book that has been converted, if you can provide anything like that. And just then talk about, you know, the discussions and the challenges.

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Well, the challenges is really just about timing. We have people that are working on COVID contracts. We are a people business. We want to make sure we time it well where COVID contracts end. people come back into the classroom, get the additional training they need, and then get assigned to new contracts. I mean, that's the challenge. We're fortunate we have a good, healthy book of business. We have customers that have already executed agreements. We have new customers that we're working towards executing agreements. It's really just about the timing. It's about timing of, you know, making sure that we take a group of people that are finishing one project and getting them ready for the next project. What we don't want to do, what we want to avoid is starting new contracts, hiring new people, training new people, and then while COVID contracts end, having to lay off that group of personnel. We've done a great job in the first quarter. We know how to do it. We've demonstrated that in the first quarter, and we're going to follow those exact same processes in the second quarter. In addition to that, a lot of our contracts actually are for the same municipalities or same customers that we did COVID testing for. So as COVID testing winds down, we have new programs that are with the same customers that start up. So it's just a matter of wrapping up one project, getting the people back into a classroom, five, 10, 15 days in a classroom, and then getting them assigned to a new project.

speaker
Steve

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Our next question is from Mike Latimore with Northland Capital. Please go ahead.

speaker
Mike Latimore

Great, thanks. Yeah, nice quarter there. What was the final provider headcount at quarter end?

speaker
Steve

Hey, Mike.

speaker
Stan Wachowski

It's good to hear from you again. We're somewhere over 4,000 full-time personnel. I mean, the overwhelming majority are clinical providers. These are our employees. We still use the help of agencies, you know, and probably a couple hundred more from agencies that are in the process of being converted to employees. I anticipate, you know, somewhere a total headcount of about 5,000 by end of the year.

speaker
Mike Latimore

Got it. And then you talk about transitioning customers from COVID testing to new mobile health services. What's been the initial kind of revenue transition? As you transition to a new service, is the total amount contracted about the same? Does it shrink? Does it grow?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

You know, I'd like to say we run a fairly simple business model. Depending on the clinical professional that you need, we have a daily rate plus a nominal per procedure or per test fee above that. So you really don't see much variation between COVID testing as they transition out of testing and they get involved in doing other services. The fees are very similar. You may have small variation depending on supplies, but it's very insignificant for the most part. So if it's the same practitioner and that practitioner on Monday was doing COVID testing, but on Friday they're now doing vital signs and maybe blood work or EKGs, The revenue model pretty much is, I would say, 95% identical.

speaker
Mike Latimore

In terms of the absolute dollar amount that the customer is contracting for, does it shrink or does it expand relative to the COVID testing, what you've seen so far?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Yeah. For the most part, pretty consistent, pretty flat, you know, almost the same. I mean, it's a daily amount for a clinician. So if they have an RN doing COVID testing, that same RN doing other clinical services, the model doesn't change much.

speaker
Mike Latimore

And just last on medical transport, medical mobility, you know, nice sequential growth in the corridor there. Should we think of that as sort of a new baseline upon which you can build going forward?

speaker
Stan

On that one, I was just going to say it's not totally sequential. We have some special projects in upstate New York, and also we launched some new markets like Delaware. And also in upstate New York, we added some additional services, 911 as an example. So it's not basically an indicator of a year-round rate increase.

speaker
Steve

some extra revenue from those special projects in Q4.

speaker
Stan

So in the past, the average pay grade for transportation was around 35%.

speaker
Kieran Ryan

And in our guidance, that's still more or less the same pay grade that we assume on an annual basis.

speaker
Steve

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Our next question is from the line of Sarah James with Barclays. Please go ahead. Go ahead.

speaker
Sarah James

Thank you, and congrats on another great quarter. Thank you, Sarah. Good morning. Good morning. EBITDA and revenue for the first quarter came in a good amount above consensus. I'm wondering how it compared to your internal expectations and how we should think about seasonality playing out for the rest of the year?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Well, I mean, as you can expect, Sarah, we were happy internally. Teamwork really hard to make sure the timing is proper when we make conversions and as we implement new accounts. So, yes, it was a good quarter. I can't say we're shocked. We have a good, strong record of beating expectations, and I'd like to and hope that we can maintain that going forward. and especially on EBITDA, where our operations team is doing a wonderful job getting things fine-tuned and making sure our profitability is maximized. In terms of seasonality, it's a little bit hard to say right now. I mean, mobile health, which is just such a fast and rapid growing part of our business, is quite new to us. I mean, we're only doing it for about three years now, and it's growing at a very good, healthy pace. So it's just a little bit early for us to predict seasonality. In addition to that, we are converting accounts from traditional, what I would call COVID testing, to non-COVID testing. We're doing an excellent job at that right now, and it's working out really well. We expect that trend to continue into Q2 and for the rest of the year, but I don't think we have enough experience at the moment to really be definitive in our seasonality estimates.

speaker
Sarah James

Got it. And then on the Aetna contract, you guys have been live for a couple of months now. Can you talk about what engagement or uptake has been on those services and how you think about the adoption curve there?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Yeah, we've signed with Aetna, but we've also signed with several other companies. Those are ancillary agreements with health care providers to provide at-home urgent care services. That is all towards what we call our B2C business offering. You know, the development of that program headed by Aaron Seavers at our company is coming along really nicely. We still have tremendous amount to learn and perfect in that business model. As we mentioned last quarter, we do not have any direct-to-consumer revenue built into our models for 2022. So everything we're doing on that front is really in preparation for 2023. We do expect our direct-to-consumer offering to be really successful. You know, preliminary testing of those services have been very positive, but we still have a long ways to go and a lot of learning to do.

speaker
Steve

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Our next question is from Pito Chikoring with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.

speaker
spk05

Hi there, guys. This is Kieran Ryan on for Pito. Thanks for taking my question. First, I just wanted to ask about guidance. I see the 400 to 420 was maintained, but it seemed like there was a slight change in the language and on the growth rates. I think the bottom end moved a little bit. So I just wanted to make sure there was nothing to call out there, whether that's around the COVID revenue estimates or something else.

speaker
Kieran Ryan

The range is unchanged.

speaker
Steve

Yeah, the range is unchanged. It's both 400 to 420 million. Yeah, I meant the growth range moves from 25 to 32, or from 27 to 32 to 25 to 32.

speaker
Stan

That's just the rounding when we did the calculation.

speaker
spk05

So we're still at 400 to 425 million for the year. Got it. Got it. Thank you. And then... And then I guess a couple of mine have already been hit on. So just about your discussions with municipalities, I just wanted to see if you have any updated views on, you know, kind of replicating that success in New York City. You talked about a couple of special projects on the transportation side this quarter that helped, but just any discussions you're having with any other municipalities and how that's continuing to play out would be helpful. Thank you.

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Yeah, I mean, without going into a lot of detail, we continue to have discussions with municipalities about specifically in areas of homelessness services and medical services for public schools. We've gotten good engagement from several new markets. And if all goes well and if we time it properly, we should be able to transition COVID testing work that we're doing in those municipalities to other municipal clinical services in that same market. As one goes off, the other one will come on. But the two areas that we really have a good niche on is homeless services and the work that we're doing in public schools. And I also should add, you know, another, you know, niche that we've really grown in is the healthcare at sea. You know, we have really developed a wonderful program for Carnival Cruise Line, and that relationship continues to expand at a very, very rapid pace. And we're now in conversation with several other significant cruise providers to do a similar program. So good growth on multiple fronts, and we've closed some deals. We've got to close additional deals, and then it's all about execution for the rest of the year for us.

speaker
Steve

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, if you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. Our next question is from Ryan McDonald with Needham. Please go ahead.

speaker
Ryan McDonald

Thanks for taking my questions. And Stan and Andre, congrats on a great quarter. Good morning. We just want to start with a clarifying question on the COVID revenue. So it sounds like that right now the balancing act is more of maybe a supply issue, if you will, of making sure that you're not over-investing in headcount as you transition versus more of a demand problem of finding ways to replace that COVID revenue from interested customers. Is that the right way to think about sort of what's kind of going on during this COVID transition?

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Yeah, Ryan, I think you're definitely articulated correctly. Demands for services are very strong with existing and several new customers. And now it's just a matter of working out the timing of these new projects to make sure that as a group of medical personnel become available by concluding their COVID testing contract, we can quickly prepare them and then get them assigned to new work. It's a balancing act. We got pretty good at it as demonstrated in Q1 and it actually should be a little bit easier for us in Q2 because we're just dealing with a smaller bucket of business COVID testing in Q2, kind of going from you know, 37, 38 million down to about 20 million of conversion that we need to do. But we've got good customers that are patient. They're working with us on starting these new programs, and we feel confident we can make that transition pretty seamlessly.

speaker
Ryan McDonald

Excellent. That's really helpful, Culler. Thanks. You know, as a follow-up, you know, I wanted to touch more on the recent success you've had with payers. Obviously, you already talked about Aetna, but you also recently announced a win with Empire in New York and New Jersey. Can you just provide a little more color on sort of how this deal is structured? Would we think of this as more of a traditional PMPM structure? And then, you know, how do you start to penetrate that 4.5 million member opportunity, you know, across the three groups as we look throughout the remainder of 22 and beyond? Thanks.

speaker
Stan Wachowski

Yeah, I mean, it's actually more than just Edmund Empire. There are other companies that we've negotiated agreements with. Those are fee-for-service visits that we have a contract to perform. Just basically think of urgent care at-home services. Reimbursement is very similar to what an urgent care center receives when someone walks into their building. We've negotiated very similar fee structures when we sent someone to the home and conduct a similar medical test or medical procedure. And the testing of those services, the technology, the processes are taking place as we speak. They will continue to get ramped up during the course of the year with the intent of 2023 of really making a strong marketing and operational push into that program. Overall, we feel very bullish on a direct-to-consumer offering side-by-side with our business-to-business offering that we currently conduct. And there's just a lot of opportunity for us in the way we provide clinical services. And we're off to a good start. We are signing these contracts now to have them in place so we can test the billing system integration, so we can test the EMR integration. kind of going through all the operational flows and testing in 2022. So when 2023 arrives, we're off to the races in a very productive manner.

speaker
Steve

Thanks a lot for taking my questions. Thank you, Ryan. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Our next question is from Rich Close with Canna Caller. Please go ahead.

speaker
Rich Close

Yeah, thanks for the follow up. Andre, I was wondering if you could just go over the gross margins again in the quarter. On my side, it broke up a little bit. And then can you talk a little bit, just remind us of the gross margin targets for both mobile health and transportation longer term?

speaker
Steve

Sure. So total gross margin during Q1, 21 was about 33.8%. Actually, Q1 of this year was 33.8% versus last year at 28.2.

speaker
Stan

So there was a 5.7% increase in our gross margin. And most of that was driven by the mobile health segment of the business. So in the mobile health segment of the business, we were able to sign up more contracts at higher hourly base rates. So some of those improvements were offset by higher cost of labor. But we did plan on that in our guidance. Plus, we also had some savings in the average per-taste lab fees that we historically paid for. Q1 last year was fairly expensive. In transportation, We did 22.7% last year as well as this year. We were able to drive some, you know, top-line improvement in transportation with increasing hourly or daily base contracts as well as higher trip prices. But those improvements were offset by higher labor costs and the cost of fuel. Most of those, obviously, we also planned on, you know, on inflation. But overall, you know, 5.7% improvement, you know, in the total business in terms of gross margins. In terms of 2022, we have not really given guidance on gross margins. We did revenue and EBITDA. Part of that is the same thing as with the lack of quarterly guidance because in 2022, there are a lot of moving parts, new contracts, transitions. We internally do track the gross margin by market and by segment, so we know exactly the margins in each one of our markets. But it's kind of a moving target, the same as with the quarterly guidance that I said earlier. We are not planning on keeping that at this point in time. There's a lot of transition this year. We feel comfortable with the EBITDA guidance. It's a combination, obviously, of gross margin that we manage as well as the SG&A cost that we manage.

speaker
Rich Close

Okay. But on the mobile health, I think in the past you said something about a 50% gross margin. Is that still a long-term target?

speaker
Stan

Yeah. So, sorry, I missed that one. So, in terms of future guidance, we have stated that, you know, the long-term margin is 50% to 53% on mobile health. That's called our target margins. And then on transportation side, we also, you know, that guide us as we are aiming for 40 to 42% margins.

speaker
Kieran Ryan

Thank you.

speaker
Steve

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of the question and answer session. And I would like to turn the call back to Stan Wachowski for closing remarks.

speaker
Steve

Thank you. Well,

speaker
Stan Wachowski

That concludes our call this morning. Clearly, we started 2022 with significant momentum across our businesses. We expanded our direct-to-consumer testing. The lockup, the majority of the lockup has expired. We've executed new contracts. We've expanded into Canada. And overall, the business looks healthy, and we feel very confident about the guidance for the rest of the year. I'm optimistic that we have set the stage for a very successful year, and I look forward to our next quarterly update in August. Thank you, everybody, for joining.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.

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