Global Indemnity Group, LLC

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Global Indemnity Group second quarter 2026 earnings call. My name is Franz, and I will be the conference operator today. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, simply press star one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, please press star 1 again.

Thank you.

I would now like to turn the call over to Evan Kasowitz, Chief Operating Officer of Global Indemnity Group. Please go ahead.

Thank you, Operator. Today's conference call is being recorded. GBLI's remarks may contain forward-looking statements. Some of the forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking words. We caution you that such forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us that the future plans, estimates, or expectations contemplated by us will, in fact, be achieved. Please refer to our annual report on Form 10-K and our other filings with the SEC for descriptions of the business environment in which we operate and the important factors that may materially affect our results. Global Indemnity Group, LLC, is not under any obligation and expressly disclaims any such obligation to update or alter its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. It is now my pleasure to turn the call over to Mr. Jay Brown, Chief Executive of Global Indemnity.

Thank you, Evan. Good morning, and thanks for joining us for GBLI's second quarter, 2026, Results Conference Call. Joining me today are Evan Kasowitz, our Chief Operating Officer of GBLI and President of Belmont Holdings, and Brian Reilly, our Chief Financial Officer. As usual, I'll start with a short overview of the quarter, including what stood out to me in the results and what we're seeing in our longer-term trends. Brian will then walk through the key financial highlights After which, we'll open the call for questions. Let me start with the headline. Our underlying insurance operating trends remain strong and consistent with the results we have delivered over the past several years. Our accident year combined ratio was 94.7 for the quarter, producing an underwriting income of $5.8 million. Through June, Our accident year combined ratio was 94.8%, with underwriting income of $11.2 million, modestly ahead of last year. Loss performance remains the strongest part of the story. Catastrophe experience was favorable, and non-catastrophe experience and results remain strong and consistent. Expenses remain well above our long-term target levels by approximately 4.5 points as we continue investing in Catalix, Kaleidoscope, and related technology platform capabilities. While these investments are elevating current expense levels, operating expense dollars have remained exactly in line with our 2026 plans. We will achieve significantly improved operating leverage as these initiatives drive efficiency, AI-assisted decision-making, and support future growth. Turning to insurance revenue growth, Belmont Core gross written premium was $117 million for the quarter, up 7% year over year. Through the first half, Belmont Core gross print and premium was $214 million, up 3% versus last year, still well below our rolling growth targets. Growth was led by Valiant REIT, which was up 79%, and collectibles, which was up 14%. PEN America also returned to growth, increasing 2% during the quarter after two consecutive quarters of declines, an encouraging result against a more competitive ENS market backdrop. The broader ENS market is becoming more competitive as admitted capacity expands and rate momentum moderates. We are extremely focused on not chasing volume at the expense of profitability. Instead, we are staying disciplined and leaning for growth into those areas of the portfolio, including Valiant Re, collectibles, and our new venture pipeline that are less exposed to cyclical competitive pressures. Excellent future results are dependent on making sure this is an execution reality versus not just words. Within specialty products, Legacy programs are also pressured by admitted carriers and MGAs, but we continue to see opportunity in the programs we want to retain and new programs expected to launch later this year. Our retail and consumer focused businesses continue to expand distribution with more than 700 retail agent appointments year to date. Collectibles grew 14% while continuing to deliver excellent underwriting results. And Bacon Express delivered 5% growth despite challenging property market conditions and are no longer offering a California-admitted property product. Our new venture initiatives continue to advance, including aging services and specialty casualty. We have recruited very talented leaders for our team to establish these new offerings. Both will be important medium-term growth opportunities with product formation work progressing through the end of this year. Valiant Re remains on track for the year following strong growth in the first half. We continue to expand the portfolio thoughtfully including the addition of new property quota share relationships while maintaining underwriting discipline and exiting underperforming treaties where appropriate. CIATA is our digital distribution platform connecting agents and carriers in small commercial insurance and continue to make progress in the first half with submissions increasing 8.5%, expanded carrier participation and the launch of XS Cyber. Just as importantly, operational efficiency continues to improve with automation initiatives reducing average daily ticket volume by more than 22%. These productivity gains, combined with enhancements to their leadership team, position the platform for improved operating leverage over time. On the technology front, The PEN America Pro build is nearing launch, with testing substantially complete and deployment still targeted for September go-live. More broadly, the Kaleidoscope platform continues to be prepared to expand across our portfolio and remains a key driver of future scalability, efficiency, and robust partner connectivity. The next phase of Kaleidoscope work will focus on vacant express and collectibles with broader application to new ventures and partner API connectivity in 2027. This remains a significant near-term lift for the teams, but it is foundational to our operating model and future scalability. Stepping back, We continue to remain very confident in the underlying quality of our business. Loss ratio performance remains strong. Our portfolio continues to diversify, and we are navigating a more competitive market, DNS market, with discipline. We continue to expect Belmont Core gross premium for the full year to finish approximately 15% above 2025 levels. While investment income should benefit from rising portfolio yields approaching 4.9% by year end. With that, I'll turn it over to Brian to walk through the key financial details.

Thank you, Jay. Net income was $11.1 million for the second quarter, up 8% compared to $10.3 million in 2025. For the year, that income is at $15.3 million compared to $6.4 million in 2025. Starting with investments. Investment income for the second quarter was $16.4 million compared to $14.7 million in 2025. For 26, this includes income on a mark-to-market adjustment of $2.3 million on limited partnership interest. Excluding income of limited partnerships, investment income was $14.1 million in the second quarter compared to 15.3 and 25, driven by a higher allocation of the fixed income portfolio to U.S. Treasuries. As for the first six months, net income was $28.6 million compared to $29.5 million in 2025. Excluding the impact of income related to limited partnerships, investment income was $28.3 compared to $30.2 million, also driven by an increased allocation to U.S. Treasuries. The current book yield on the fixed income portfolio increased to 4.42% with an average duration of 1.08 years as of June 30, 2026, compared to 4.27% book yield and duration of 1.01 years as of December 31, 2025, resulting from reinvestment of $177 million of maturities at 5.45% that had an average yield of 4.26%. As Jay noted, we expect this reinvestment trend to continue, targeting book yield of 4.9% by December 31, 2026. The average credit quality of the fixed income portfolio remains at AA-. Moving to underwriting income. For the second quarter, accident or underwriting income increased by 3% to $5.8 million driven by 4% growth in our premiums and a combined ratio of 94.7. Our loss ratio for the quarter remains strong at 53.8, a 1.8 point improvement over 25 driven by catastrophe loss ratio performance. As Jay noted, the elevated expense ratio of 40.9% is driven by personnel costs related to build out of products on the Catalyx platform. As for the year, and similar to the second quarter, action year underwriting income increased by 3% to $11.2 million, driven by 4% growth in earned premiums and a combined ratio of 94.8. Note that that comparison excludes the impact of California wildfires from the 2025 figures. Turning to premiums, Belmont Belmont Core's gross written premiums increased 7% to $117 million for the second quarter and 3% to $214 million for the year. At the divisional level, starting with wholesale commercial pet business, Pet America, which focuses on Main Street small business, was up 2% for the quarter, an improvement over first quarter, which was down 5%. These trends continue to reflect maintaining pricing and return standards amidst the competitive market, as Jay mentioned, demonstrated by an overall flat rate change for the first half of the year and continued strong loss ratios. We continue to adjust our products to grow the business with the goal of maintaining our loss ratio. Val and Re, our assumed reinsurance business, is up 79% to $21.5 million for the second quarter, and 43% to $32.7 million for the first six months of 2026. As three new treaties were added during the quarter, the number of enforced treaties has increased to 22 at June 30, 2026. Bacon Express is up 6% to $13.1 million for the second quarter and 5% to $24.5 million for the first six months of 2026. Collectibles is up 14% to $4.8 million for the second quarter and 13% to $9.4 million for the year. And last, specialty products did experience a decline of 36% to $7.8 million during the second quarter and 21% to $15.5 million for the year, primarily driven by terminated products, excluded terminated business, gross written premiums, on the 11 ongoing programs is only down 1%. In closing, I have five takeaways. One, we are on track to achieve growth of 15% in gross written premiums. Two, although we are seeing increased competition in the marketplace, we are optimistic about our future underwriting performance, given the positioning of our current products and our loss ratio performance for the last three and a half accident years. Our investment portfolio remains positioned to invest in longer duration maturities at higher yields. Four, our book reserves remain solidly above our current actual indications. And five, discretionary capital, which we consider to be the amount of consolidated equity in excess of that required to maintain the strongest levels for the rating agencies, is $302 million at June 30, 2026. Thank you. We will now take your questions.

Ladies and gentlemen, we will now begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad to join the queue. If you would like to withdraw your questions, simply press star 1 again. If you are called upon to ask your question and are listening via loudspeaker on your device, please pick up your handset and ensure that your phone is not on mute when asking your questions. And your first question comes from the line of Tom Kerr from Zacks, SCR. Please go ahead.

Good morning, guys. Several quick ones. On the expense ratio, you know, I think we all know why it's elevated, all the spending, but what is the timing or has the timing changed and when that gets back to normal? Is that a gradual occurrence in 2027, or does it happen like a clip, or how do we look about when it gets back to what you think is normal?

It will accelerate rapidly during 2027, and I would expect by the latter half of 2028, we'll be back to more normal levels.

Okay, so it's a 2028 issue, the normal levels.

At the end of the year, it'll be kind of an eight-quarter rollout. and a number of other companies that we've worked with over the years. So we've got a lot of change that you'll see very clearly as we go through the year.

Got it. And did you guys give a new level of discretionary capital? Sorry if I missed that.

Yeah, $302 million, Tom.

Okay. And one more big picture question about AI. Are you guys using, you know, traditional or new AI in any areas of the business? Is it claims or fraud detection or underwriting? started using AI in some form?

That's a broad question. We have the entire employee population is being brought up the curve individually and collectively with AI skills. That's a process that we began at the beginning of the year. We're starting to see isolated examples of significant efficiencies that are being gained The larger programs in terms of AI assisting our underwriters in making better decisions and our claims officers in establishing more accurate settlement levels are in development, have yet to be fully deployed, though we're testing them in different aspects at this point in time. The underwriting will follow very shortly after the end of the year When Kaleidoscope is fully deployed across our existing direct product capabilities for collectibles assumed in PEN America wholesale business, all of which have AI developments underway that will affect their business fairly significantly as we start to move through 27. It is early to declare any kind of significant victories, but I would say that from a Our viewpoint of looking forward is we are incredibly optimistic of the wide range of places that will impact the company. And it's just it's too early. It'll become so integrated with the company probably in a year or two. We won't be talking about it because it'll have overtaken our entire company during that time period.

Got it. All right. Thanks. I will jump back in the queue.

and your next question comes from Ross Haberman from RLH Investments. Please go ahead.

Morning, Jay. Jay, how are you? I just wanted to go back to this earlier question. Was he referring to what you call your acquisition costs and other operating expenses at $41 million in the quarter? And if I understand it right, that number is going to ramp up, you said, through 27? Is that correct?

He was actually trying to get the point that it's risen over the last 24 months as we've increased our expenses in development. And what I view right now is we're kind of at the pivot point where our expenses have started to level off and will start coming down as a percentage. And it affects both acquisition costs and operating expenses. Our acquisition cost is a function of the different lines of business we're in. As we write more value and rebusiness, our commission percentage will be going up as you look at the total, while our operating expense, personnel-related expenses, will be coming down as a percentage of the total. But the goal is to get back roughly into the 36 range within a two-year period. That hasn't changed.

and you recovered it. Could you explain what happened there?

I'm sorry, Ross. We lost you for a minute. Could you repeat the question?

You talked about a $2.3 million limited partnership. I think it was a loss or a temporary loss. Could you explain what happened there?

Yeah, it's a fair value mark-to-market adjustment loss in the first quarter of $2.3 million. that reversed in the second quarter fully. So for the year, the fair value change on the limit partnership was zero.

Can I ask what kind of investments that includes?

It's our limited partnership funds that we disclose in our 10Q, the Global International Fund. It's really down to about $1 million at this point.

Do you plan to stay in it?

Limited partnership.

Is that equity or debt or a combination or what?

The underlying security is in equity.

Okay. And do you plan to stay in it or reduce it or what?

We expect to be out of it by the end of the year.

Got it. And just one last question. I know it's not your direct lines of business, but do you have any indirect or direct experience to the Middle East risks or gen re-exposure there to the Middle East conflict?

Now, to the best of our knowledge, we're 100% domestic in the United States at this point in time.

Okay. And just one final question I know I ask every quarter. Has your board changed their mind and decided to use some of your excess capital to buy back shares yet? Not that I'm aware of. Okay.

Thank you, guys. Enjoy the rest of the summer.

Your next question comes from Tom Kerr from Zacks. Please go ahead.

Just a quick follow-up. I think you said it's possible to get 15% gross premium growth on an annual basis in 2026 compared to 2025.

That is still our belief that we'll have a pretty good shot at getting there by the end of the year. It's hard to believe given we only have Modest growth in the first half, but because of the composition of the different products growing at very different rates, we still think that's a reasonable target for the year.

Okay. I'll just confirm it because that implies super strong double-digit premium growth in the second half of the year.

Yep. Your math tracks with mine. Correct. Okay.

All right. Thanks. That's all I have. I'll jump in. Yeah.

We will now move to our web questions. Please go ahead.

Thank you, operator. The first web question is from Ashok Mehta. What are the updated plans and timeline for use of the significant excess capital? What type of ROE can the company as a whole generate when this excess capital is fully deployed?

If you look at our current book of business, what we've tried to do is produce some Supplementary Statistics to Gap, where we remove both the excess capital and the investment earnings on excess capital. Brian, why don't you give the update of where those numbers are currently?

Yeah, so on the adjusted ROEs, when you take out invested capital and really focus on pre-tax, after-tax operating income, is nearing 13%.

and the second part of your question really is when does that occur? We have internal plans to utilize that capital through additional products and expansion of the products we're currently offering. I would expect it would be probably a two, two and a half year ramp up to fully utilize all the excess capital with our current plans.

Thank you. The next question is from Joel Straka. For the portion of your investment portfolio funded with shareholders' equity, do you expect one year duration fixed income to be actual not reported inflation? Would it make sense to own some energy or precious metal companies that would hedge inflation? What's your investment plan if the government represses short-term interest rates?

That's a pretty complex question. We are ideally positioned to reallocate in almost any direction given the short duration of our portfolio. Our investment committee is driven by three of our board members and outside advisors, and they are continuing to be very opportunistic in the short term. I think I would agree with you. As we're looking out over the future for the next 18 to 24 months, adding in some hedges against pure inflation pressures is probably called for, and certainly I will make sure that's relayed to our investment committee.

No further questions?

There are no further questions at this time, and I will now turn the call back over to Evan Kasowitz for the closing remarks. Please go ahead.

Thank you, operator. This concludes our 2026 second quarter earnings call. We look forward to speaking with you about our third quarter 2026 results. Thank you.

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's call. We thank you for participating and you may now disconnect.