Kymera Therapeutics, Inc.

Q1 2024 Earnings Conference Call

5/2/2024

spk04: Good day and welcome to the Chimera Therapeutics first quarter 2024 Results Conference call. All participants will be in the listen only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star, then one on a touch-tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press star, then two. Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Justine Kronerspil. Please go ahead.
spk17: Thank you. Good morning and welcome to Chimera's quarterly update call. Joining me this morning are Nella Menalfi, President and CEO, Jared Gallup, our Chief Medical Officer, and Bruce Jacobs, our Chief Financial Officer. Following our prepared remarks, we will open the call to questions. To have enough time to address everyone's questions, we ask that you please limit your questions to one and a relevant follow-up. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that today's discussion will include forward-looking statements about our future expectations, plans, and prospects. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. The description of these risks can be found in our most recent 10-Q filed with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of today's date, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made on today's call. With that, I'll now turn the call over to Nella.
spk05: Thank you, Justine. Good morning, everybody. It's been a very productive beginning of 2024, starting in January with an extensive update at our Immunology R&D Day, and subsequent financing to provide capital that we will invest in our expanding clinical development efforts and growing pipeline. Passport has been focused on execution on both our preclinical and clinical pipeline, as well as external engagement across a variety of business and medical conferences. Today, our plan is to share a brief update on our programs, as well as timelines for news and catalysts we're expecting through the rest of this year and early 2025. As we shared earlier this year, we believe we have a significant opportunity to address and expand the existing treatment paradigms within immunology by developing compelling oral small molecules to greater medicine with biologics-like activity. Had that been the case all the way back to the founding of the company, we have taken a differentiated approach to target selection and focused on critical molecular pathways that are well validated through human genetics, clinical evidence, and or the success of approved drugs. None of these pathways play a key role in immunomediated disease pathology, and while injectable biologics dominate these markets, often due to their strong clinical activity, they're not without limitations, which in many instances can limit penetration. As a result, we believe developing convenient oral options with biologics-like activity and a good safety profile represents an enormous opportunity to expand patient access in many of these markets that are currently dominated by injectable agents. Our IRG-4 program, which was our first program to enter clinical development, it simplifies a target and a pathway that has the potential for a broad patient impact. We have talked in the past about our reasons for enthusiasm around IRG-4 as a target and our rationale for pursuing it. IRG-4 is an obligate node in the L1 PLR signal, and we believe its degradation is the only approach to fully block the pathway, creating multiple developmental opportunities in large, high, and net need indications. In the KTE 474 IRG-4 Phase 1 trial, we observed deep and well-tolerated degradation, early signs of clinical efficacy, and high fidelity of translation from preclinical models to patients, which provide key insights for our growing immunology pipeline and position future programs, such as our STAT6 and TIC2-degraded programs for STATFED. In March, we had the opportunity to showcase our Protector Immunology Programs, KTE 621, our STAT6 degrader, and KTE 294, our TIC2-degrader, at the American Academy of Dermatology Annual Meeting. The posted presentations, which marked the first data from a STAT6-targeted agent and a TIC2-degraded to be shared at a major medical meeting, highlighted our robust preclinical passages and support the significant potential of our oral degraders in these pathways. In our KTE 621 AAP poster, we highlighted the preclinical efficacy studies comparing KTE 621 to Dupilomab in a preclinical atopic dermatitis model. Importantly, KTE 621 shows robust activity in vivo in this model, equal or superior to Dupilomab. KTE 621's degradation of STAT6 was well-tolerated in multiple preclinical safety studies at dosage concentration up to 44 above the projected human efficacy concentrations. If we can indeed deliver biologic-like activity with good safety profile and oral once-daily dosing, we believe KTE 621 could change the treatment paradigm of millions of patients suffering from PH2-driven inflammation. In terms of timing, KTE 621 is currently in 90 laboring studies and is on track to enter phase one testing in the second half of 2024. It's our intent to conduct a phase one anti-volunteer study to affect single and multiple ascending doses of KTE 621 and move quickly from there into patients. We have finalized our clinical development plan and strategy, and we look forward to sharing more details as we move closer into clinical development. More to take to, we shared a poster AAD that demonstrated picomolar degradation, potency, and low nanomolar inhibition of the R23, R12, and type I interferon pathways, showing KTE 294's potential to recapitulate the biology of human TIC2 loss of function mutation. The biological differentiation of KTE 294 from our steric to small molecule inhibitors was demonstrated through IL-10 sparing compared to Dupra, which is important in inflammatory bowel syndrome, as well as was shown through superior inhibition of type I interferon pathways compared to type 279, which is relevant for the treatment of several diseases, including interferon-driven diseases. Additionally, KTE 294 demonstrated decent sustained TIC2 knockdown in vivo with low daily oral doses. We believe that this data demonstrates that a TIC2 degrader has the potential to deliver a -in-class TIC2 pathway blockade with broad activity across multiple R12, R23, and type I interferon-driven immune inflammatory diseases. We intend to continue to share updates across our pipeline and medical mediums in 2024. In fact, later this month, we present poster highlighting KTE 621 and its potential to treat TH2 allergic diseases at both the American Theriotic Society International Conference in San Diego, as well as at the Digestive Disease Week in DC. These presentations, which built on what was previously shared at R&D, they are willing to new, exciting, additional pre-geneval data. To sum up my intro here, since our funding eight years ago, a milestone which we will commemorate just in a few days, we have demonstrated consistent and scalable innovation, including strong clinical to clinical translation of degradation, safety, and activity across our whole pipeline. We have also achieved early proof of concept in both immunology and oncology, which we believe is a significant accomplishment for the new modality. As we are transitioning from early to mid-late development across our pipeline, we remain committed to building on our early success and expanding our team and capabilities to deliver on the substantial clinical and commercial opportunities that our programs offer to ultimately become a global commercial stage medicine company. In the meantime, we look forward to important near-term data readouts this year in oncology and multiple readouts from our immunology pipeline in 2025. I'll pause here and ask Jared to provide an update on our clinical program. Jared?
spk07: Thanks Noah. I'll round out the immunology discussion this morning with IRAC4 and then give an update on our two clinical oncology programs. Our first in class oral IRAC4 degrader, AT474, is progressing in two phase two trials in hydradenitis suprachiva and atopic dermatitis. These trials are being conducted by Sanofi under our collaboration and we expect to be in a position to share top line data in the first half of 2025. Recall that Sanofi moved this program into phase two studies based on the early clinical data we generated in HS NAD patients in phase one trial. In that study, not only did we achieve our study objectives in terms of PK, PD and safety, but we also delivered encouraging signs of clinical activity that we will also evaluate over a longer dosing period in the phase two trials. These randomized placebo control trials represent an opportunity to demonstrate the potential for IRAC4 degradation generally, and KT474 specifically, to transform the treatment of complex inflammatory diseases and to offer HS NAD patients a well tolerated, effective and convenient oral medicine. So switching gears now to oncology, I'll start by noting that we recently presented scientific data on our oncology pipeline in both the late breaking poster session and during the major symposium at the AACR annual meeting. As we shared in the past, our preclinical and early clinical findings highlighted last month at the meeting support the advantages of degraders over other existing technologies and agents and further validate our differentiated molecular design, target selection and translational strategies to advance a new generation of medicines for patients. KT253, our highly potent degrader of MDM2, the Ke3 ligase that modulates most common tumor suppressor, P53, is currently in development for the treatment of liquid and solid tumors. Preliminary data from the phase one clinical trial showed evidence of target engagement and P53 pathway activation, along with initial signs of anti-tumor activity without dose-limiting toxicities, including typical hematological toxicity. These findings support our therapeutic hypothesis for MDM2 degraders and the potential to improve the therapeutic index compared to MDM2 small molecule inhibitors. As we finish dose escalation in the phase one trial this year, we hope to see anti-tumor activity in a variety of tumor types. And coupled with our biomarker selection strategy, we plan to assess these data collectively to inform next steps. Finally, on MDM2, we are announcing today that we've had an abstract accepted for a poster presentation at ASCO in June, where we will provide a clinical data update. Once the trial is completed, we expect to present the full data set at a medical meeting later in the year. P333, our highly selective degrader of STAT3, a traditionally un-drug transcription factor recognized as a key component of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway with both tumor cell intrinsic and tumor cell extrinsic effects on the tumor microenvironment, is currently in development for the treatment of multiple STAT3 dependent pathologies, including hematological malignancies and solid tumors. Preliminary data from the phase one trial demonstrated early signs of anti-tumor activity at doses that were generally well tolerated and associated with substantial STAT3 knockdown in blood and tumor. Our preclinical to clinical translation showed some early but encouraging responses in both CTCL and Hodgkin's lymphoma. We also demonstrated stimulation of an interferon gamma response in tumor and blood, which is encouraging, given the correlation between interferon gamma and how tumors respond to -PD-1 drugs. Nose escalation in the KT333 phase one study is ongoing, with the goal to further assess safety and anti-tumor activity in both liquid and solid tumors. We expect to complete the study this year and deliver additional proof of concept data to define KT333's path to late stage development. We are also announcing that we've had an abstract accepted for presentation at the European Hematology Association, or EHOP meeting, in June, where we will present a clinical update. We plan to present the full data set at a medical meeting later in the year. Now we'll hand the call over to Bruce to share financials for the quarter. Bruce? Thanks, Jared. I'll quickly review our first quarter, the quarter of 2024 financial highlights, and you can certainly reference tables found in today's press release. Revenue of the quarter, the first quarter of 2024 was 10.3 million. All of that was attributable to our Sanofi collaboration. And just as a quick reminder, we have received 55 million in total milestones as a result of the start of the two phase two truck studies in the fourth quarter of last year. With respect to operating expenses, R&D for the quarter was 48.8 million, about 6.1 million of that represented non-cash stock based comp, resulting in an adjusted cash R&D spend of 42.7 million, a 10% decrease from the comparable amount in the fourth quarter of 2023. On the G&A side, our spending for the quarter was 14.4 million, of which 5.9 million was stocked non-cash stock based comp. The adjusted cash G&A spent of 8.5 million, again, excluding the stock based comp, reflects a 1% decrease from the comparable quarter sequential quarter. Our cash balance at the end of the first quarter was $745 million. In January, as we mentioned, we realized approximately 300 million in net proceeds from our equity offering. And our cash balance is expected to provide a runway into the first quarter of 2027. And that will enable us to execute on multiple, or let's just say the first half of 2027, that will enable us to execute on multiple data readouts, including ecology proof of concept results in 2024, KT474-Faith2 data expected in the first half of 2025, and several clinical inflection points for our STAT6 and TIC2 programs also in 2025. So this concludes our prepared remarks. We'd be happy to take your questions, operator, if you can open the line for questions. Thank you.
spk04: Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star then one on your touchtone phone. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press star then two. At this time, we will pause momentarily
spk08: to assemble our. The first question is from the line of
spk04: Brad Canino from Stifel, please go ahead.
spk09: Great, thanks so much for the question. It looks like we're gonna get two bites out of the apple for MDM2 this year. And generally, I would assume that the completed 1A and the biomarker data later this year would be most material. So just to not overlook what's coming at ASCO, can I have you talk about the decision to present here? What should be the focus and how should investors view it within the broader trial and strategy for the asset? Thank you.
spk05: So thanks, Brad. So just taking a step back, this is a program that we started clinical development in the second half, roughly the middle of last year. And our first update was in our course to recall in November, if you recall, of last year. And we presented really limited data. As we since then recruited many more patients in the solid tumor lymphoma arm, as well as open the AML arm, we thought it was important to connect with the medical community. And obviously, the investor community to give an update on the progress we've made in both arms of the trial, that I believe will shine more light on the potentials of MDM2 across the subset of patients. And also create more enthusiasm, if we can, to continue to recruit the right type of patients to our studies. So obviously, when we share data, there are multiple audiences. And the investor community being one of them. The goal is to complete, as we said in the press release, this phase one discoloration study by the end of the year, and then, yes, provide a full update, as well as plans for further development later in the year. But given the substantial death of patients recruited between November and now, we thought this would be a good update to showcase the progress of the program.
spk09: Okay, thanks for that. And then, Nello, I know you took part in a targeted protein degradation symposium at AACR. I'd just love to hear what your general insights were, thoughts were exiting that, about the evolution of this therapeutic area. Thank you.
spk05: Yeah, that's a great question, Brad. So first, it was a great meeting. I believe I saw you there. It was very well attended, let's call it, a targeted symposium with many companies presenting. I actually hadn't been in a TPC-focused symposium in probably too long. And so it was great to see a huge amount of interest from many stakeholders in the space. I saw many physicians, I saw other, small and large companies. So I think the level of interest is increasing with the data, especially clinical data that different companies are sharing. I also came home with a great feeling that companies like NRA are really leading the field here in terms of capabilities, target selection, sophistication of approach. And so I think generally there's still a lot of work to do for the field, but I'm glad that we and others that are leading and providing hopefully
spk08: good examples for others to follow.
spk04: Thank
spk08: you.
spk04: We move to the next question. The next question is from the line of Ellie Merrill from UBS, please go ahead.
spk01: Hey, it's Sam on for Ellie. I guess just in line with the previous question, from the MDM-2 update at ASCO, can you provide any color on I guess like the extent of data that we could be expecting from the study and I guess what kind of efficacy measures we should anticipate to look for and what are you guys looking for from the data as you think about the development path forward?
spk07: Hey, great, thanks for the question. I mean, this was really planned to be a clinical update for the phase 1A dose escalation. So really to show the progress that we've made since last November. So the goal here is to share additional information on the types of patients we've enrolled, both cell tumor patients as well as patients with hematologic malignancies, to share the safety that we've been seeing as even dose escalating, to share more data on the pharmacodynamic effect of the drug. Recall that back in November, we did show an impact on GDS-15, which is this key biomarker just downstream of MDM-2, so our aim is to show more data that provides that sort of information on pharmacologic engagement and of course, to provide whatever response data we have, clinical response data we have for patients with solid tumors and patients with hematologic malignancies.
spk08: Okay,
spk01: great, thank you so much. And I guess just a quick follow-up. Does any color on the updates for the biomarker patient selection strategy you guys are pursuing and how is the progress kind of going there?
spk07: Yeah, I think that's an important question. I think Nell mentioned that earlier, which has been an important part of the program for MDM-2 in addition to being able to demonstrate that the therapeutic index with our degraders superior listed team with MDM-2 inhibitors is to be, eventually to be able to evolve a patient selection strategy or so-called sort of biomarker strategy for selecting patients who we think will be most sensitive to this treatment. If we don't plan on providing that particular update at ASCO, but our anticipation is that later in the year, preferably at a medical meeting, we provide more of those data showing our progress pre-clinically and even perhaps some of our clinical data that have been informing our ability to develop a patient selection biomarker strategy focusing on those patients who we think we'll be able to predict would
spk08: be most sensitive to MDM-2 degradation. Thank you, we move to the next question. The next
spk04: question is from the line of Michael Schmidt from Guggenheim Securities, please go ahead.
spk14: Oh, hey, good morning, this is E.K. Alfer Michael. We want to get your thoughts on recent RIMBOK data that showed superiority over Dupixent. As you think about the opportunity for your IREC-4 and STAPS-60 graders, do the level up results shift the bar for an oral agent in AD and potential other indications? And as a related question, what's your strategy on future -to-head studies against biologics for your overall II portfolio? Thank you.
spk05: Yeah, this is a great question. So I don't think we've learned today that enabling JAR kinases is an extremely powerful anti-inflammatory mechanism. In fact, I think if you look across several indications, not only in AD, you see JAR-C inhibitors being extremely, extremely active. So I don't believe we learned anything new. I think what we are proposing here at Chimera is to use protein degradation to go after targets that provide the best efficacy to safety profile. So the opportunity here is to have an oral drug that is well tolerated, that does not require blood or monitor blood testing or monitoring of patients for severe cardiovascular events. So I don't think the bar has moved at all. I think the field is still looking for oral agents that are active and have well tolerated profile. And that's really what we're trying to do for both IREC-4 and STAT-6, and TIC-2 in different way. Obviously, we can discuss
spk08: each program individually. Next question. Thank you. The next question is from the line
spk04: of Eric Joseph from JPMorgan. Please go ahead.
spk10: Hi, good morning. Just wanted to get a little bit of a better sense of what your internal bar is for removing 253 and later stage development. I wonder whether opportunities in hemolymphalicancy will be strategically attractive enough or do you want something broader that encompasses all tumors as well? And additionally, is the focus more on moving forward with the monotherapy strategy? Would you be amenable to combination approaches?
spk05: Yeah, thanks, Eric. Maybe I'll start and then pass it to Jared. So first I would say the reason why we got involved with MDM-2, which we all know is a target that has been pursued by the whole industry in the past 15 years or so. So the reason for us to do so is to really unlock a broad variety of tumor types that we have seen are extremely sensitive to removal of MDM-2, which is quite different in our view from inhibition of -PTC-3 interaction that small molecule inhibitors do. So as Jared was saying, we have developed a sensitivity map, let's say, across tumor types that point to a subset of tumors in which we've seen pre-clinically, and we'll start sharing some clinical data, but we've seen pre-clinically, at least I can say so far, to be extremely sensitive to these mechanisms. And those go across both heme as well as solid tumors. I think we've shown already pre-clinically that AML, especially both as a single agent as well as combo, we've seen some really, really almost passing-class activity. And this is an area that we would pursue independently of the opportunity in solid tumors, given the higher med needs and still the relevant commercial opportunity for both first line but also for refractory AML. So I think I would say that the AML opportunity is in a way independent from solid tumor, but I also would wanna say that the impetus to work on MDM-2 was to go also beyond heme oncology. So we have hopefully exciting plans that we can share with you based on a biomarker strategy that see
spk08: us expanding in solid as well. Great, I appreciate it. Thanks for taking the question. Thank you. The next question is
spk04: from the line of Kalpet Patel from B. Riley. Please go ahead.
spk13: Hi, this is Jeff for Kalpet. Thanks for taking my question. Just one on the STAT-6 program. The question is, if you have the opportunity to discuss the development of your STAT-6 degree, with the Sanofi, if so, could you share an insight into why perhaps Sanofi opted to collaborate with another STAT-6 degree company instead? Thank you.
spk05: Yeah, so as we said repeatedly in the past, I say this again today, we started this program a few years ago. We have built a conviction around our ability to use oral degraders in immunology, starting from the early days in our report. And we've decided that we have no interest in partnering our immunology pipeline in order to, at least in the foreseeable future, in order to fulfill our vision to building a global integrated company. I'm not going to obviously share discussions that we've had with Sanofi, but I would say generally, this is a program that has been pursued from other parties quite heavily in terms of potential partnership. But our communication has been very clear that we believe this is a program that we want to develop as a standalone independent company for the foreseeable future. I will also remind everybody that we are the first company to take a STAT-6 degree, actually I would say STAT-6 agent overall in the clinic. We're the first company to demonstrate the preclinical activity of such an agent. And everybody else is obviously years behind us.
spk13: Okay, thank you, that was very helpful.
spk04: Thank you, the next question is from the line of Andy Chen from Wolf Research, please go ahead.
spk15: Hi, good morning, thank you for taking the question. Two related questions also on STAT-6. Just curious if you can talk about tissue distribution. So I see deep degradation in the skin in non-human primates. I'm just curious how well this tissue distribution translates to humans. I'm curious if you can cite several precedents where this non-human primate distribution is highly correlated to humans. And also in the first half of 25, are we gonna gain any insight on this exact topic? What kind of metrics will we have when determining whether STAT-6 is indeed acting on the skin in humans? Thank you.
spk05: Yeah, no, it's a great question. So first, for people that have followed us over the past few years know that we don't discuss preclinical data of PK and distribution besides the degradation data that we show in our presentations. And that's only because we believe those are highly confidential and important data that we wanna keep for ourselves at this point. But I will say that if you look at the data we presented, we've shown that KT621 degrades STAT-6 equally effectively in several tissues, in skin, in lung, in blood. And I believe in skin too, I'm not sure we've shown that or not. But we've shown that the distribution of the drug allows for, I would say, generally equivalent degradation across all TH2-relevant tissues. And so our expectation is to see in the clinic the same level of response. And we've seen good translation of preclinical into clinical in terms of distribution across different species. I would say that yes, in the first half of 25, our goal is to share phase one data as it's being publicly disclosed. And the phase one data will involve both blood and skin biomarkers.
spk08: Thank you. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Derek Artilla
spk04: from Wells Fargo, please go ahead.
spk12: Hey guys, good morning. This is Evelyn for Derek. Thanks for taking our question. So a quick one from us, kind of like following up on the last question. On the STAT-6 phase one study, will you be including a cohort of patients to achieve this proof of concept, kind of like how you did with like 474, or will this only be including healthy volunteers? Thanks.
spk05: Well, at this point, I think all we've said today was that the initial evaluation of being healthy volunteers will share more at a later date.
spk08: Okay, thanks. Thank you. The next question is from the line
spk04: of Divya Rao with TD Coven & Company, please go ahead.
spk18: Hi guys, this is Divya on Fairmark. Thanks for taking our question. Similar to the earlier question, what is the scope of kind of the disclosure that we should get from KT333 at EHA? And then as a follow up, I guess, what do you need to see in this phase one trial, which I guess you're planning on completing at the end of the year, and liquid tumors to continue development in both liquid and solid tumors?
spk05: I'll take the second, and I'll let Jared answer the first part of your question. So the second part was around what do we need to see? So as I said in the past also, our power for continuing investment is having meaningful opportunity with a clear path to a sizable patient population with big clinical and commercial impact. And so the, obviously the more obvious answer to your question is that solid tumor opportunities will be able to make a much easier case for further investment. As I said in the past, we don't expect to see single agent activity in solid tumor as we haven't seen pre-clinically, but we're evaluating the biomarker, the tumor biomarker effect to then tie with pre-clinical data that we've already demonstrated in this potential solid tumor combo opportunities. So that is one. And then obviously having strong anti-tumor activity at a single agent in liquid tumor is important for two reasons. One, because there are potential liquid tumor opportunities that are sizable enough to be interesting, but also to confirm that the drug is active and it's worthwhile further investment in expanding the opportunity. Gerard, do you wanna comment a bit on the expectations for EHA?
spk07: Sure. We called that at ASH this past December. We presented data on 29 patients that we had enrolled so far, and we showed very encouraging safety data, which was allowing us to continue to dose escalate. We showed very strong pharmacodynamic data, including strong staphary knockdown in blood and tumor, as well as strong immunomodulatory effects in blood and tumor, such as that interferon gamma response that was predictive of potential combination with -PD-1. And we also showed these promising clinical responses in CTCL as well as in Hashgiz lymphoma. So the aim for the EHA presentation is really to build on that as we continue to dose escalate, to provide further data around safety as you've been dose escalating, to provide additional pharmacologic data on target knockdown and immunomodulation in blood and whatever we may have in tumor, and to provide additional clinical response data. Again, as you said, this is meant to be a clinical update, and then the plan will be then later in the year, once we anticipate completing dose escalation, to provide a final data set at a medical meeting
spk08: later in 2024. Thank you. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Thomas
spk04: Smith from V-Ring Partners. Please go ahead.
spk06: Good morning, this is Nat Shilentz with Onypha Thomas Smith. Thanks for taking the question. We have two, both in I&I. The first one is what's the getting factor to initiate a phase one trial for KT621, and what data can you expect from the readout you spent in first half 25? We have a hard time for indications for the subsequent development in I&I indications.
spk05: Okay, great. So, as we said on the call today, and in the press release, so we're in &D-enabling studies, and we're gonna leave it at that. We don't usually provide a specific update on where exactly we are on the process. So, obviously completing that phase, starting in I&D and initiating phase one, it's what's between us and that. In terms of indication prioritization for STAT6, I think the only thing I would say is, as we've said in the past also, we are focused on getting this drug to as many patients as possible, starting with large indications where we've seen injectables can really have low penetration for many, many reasons. So, I would say we're prioritizing the larger indications, but that doesn't mean we will not pursue others. I think that will happen, but just in a probably different
spk06: stage phase in I&D. Got it. And for the IROCTO program with data expected in first half as well of next year, so no fee will make the decision of going forward or not, but you also have an opt-in decision, like how are you approaching the opt-in and what do you need to see to make a decision?
spk05: Yeah, so after phase two, but before phase three, so phase three needs to be in the planning stage when we will have the opportunity to decide to opt-in or not. And the decision will be based on obvious reasons, the excitement we have around the opportunity with the drug, the investment that we have across the pipeline, the cash needs that will be needed across the investments across the pipeline. I would say maybe a bit naively, the best case is if the drug is active as we expected it would be value-accreting for us to opt-in, and so it would be probably an easy decision to make. But as you know, it's hard to make decisions in a vacuum, so when we're there, we will make the decisions based
spk08: on all the other parameters I mentioned. Thank you. Next question is from the
spk04: line of Vikram Porohe, from Margaret Stanley, please go ahead.
spk03: Hi, good morning, thanks for taking our questions. So we also had a couple of questions on 474. Apologies if you mentioned this in your prior Q&A and we missed it, but we were just curious on how you and Saniq are currently thinking about indication expansion, 474 beyond HS and AD, and when some of those decisions could be made and how you're thinking about them for the time being ahead of the HS and AD datasets coming in the first half of next year. And then secondly, on a more logistical point, should we hold the expectation that the HS and AD datasets would come together or is that not necessarily the case? And if you have any visibility at this point on which venues or which forums might be appropriate to showcase those datasets, that would be a helpful color to get from your perspective. Thanks.
spk05: Thank you, Vikram. You got three questions in. Well done. So let's start with the last one. It's hard for us to know, actually both the timing and where. You know, as I said, the program's timelines have been presented in clinicaltri.gov or disclosures from both Sanofi and us. You know, we're seeing that both studies should be able to read out in the first half of 25. I still feel we're too early to know, you know, whether they'll be disclosed together or separately. And so, you know, give us more time. I think when we're closer, we might be able to answer that question. In terms of the indication expansion, as also I've said, in the past, we've, you know, Sanofi and Chimera have worked diligently on evaluating many other opportunities. You know, many of these are obvious other indications that this biology has been validated in or, you know, known to be relevant. I think there is sensitivity about disclosing what they are just because I think the team right now is focused on executing on these studies. I believe Sanofi will be the one maybe disclosing other indications first, and then we'll be happy to provide more colors. In terms of timing, again, I can't speak for them, but let's say for now we're focused on executing on these studies, and I believe this is a personal opinion, you know, as we get through some of these inflection points, we'll be
spk08: able to share more. Got it. Thank you. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Jeff Meacham from Bank of America.
spk04: Please go ahead.
spk16: Hey, thank you. So I guess I have a quick question on giving catheteral constraints. Do you think that there's a scenario where you guys might partner out some of your oncology assets? Like, what factors would you take into consideration when evaluating the potential for a partnership?
spk05: Yes, so thanks for the question. So generally, as we've said, you know, we believe partnering is an option to continue to grow the company and need to serve a purpose. You know, rarely, rarely, not always, but rarely I would say that financials drive partnerships. But it has to be really financials only, right? There will have to be a win-win opportunity. I think it's, you know, partnering in oncology is something that we've discussed in the past. It might be something that we'd be open to do for some of our oncology programs. I just can't speak to specifics, given that we're still in the midst of generating important data that will, first of all, tell us the level of commitment that can err on its own once we invest in this program. I think after that, we'll be able to have a clearer view of what's the best path for value creation for our oncology pipeline.
spk08: Okay, great. And it's
spk05: always, this partnership is a tool that any company should use to think about long-term value creation, as we can't reinvent the wheel in everything we program. Go ahead.
spk08: Okay, great. And then what are your BDA priorities for this year? Sorry, say that again? BDA? Yeah, business development. Yeah, I mean, I think I've answered that question already. Next question. Okay. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Kelly Sheet from Jeffreys,
spk04: please go ahead.
spk02: Thank you for taking my questions. I also have a question on IRAS fall program. We see the clinical development is expanding in this space, and all agents like JAK inhibitor and the BTK inhibitor, so showing interesting advocacy. We can now curious, how should IRAS fall degrader be positioned to other oral therapeutic candidates? What would be the differentiated clinical features to be anticipated based on targeted strategy and also the MOA of degrader design?
spk08: So
spk05: it was a bit, the sound was not great, but maybe if I understood correctly, you were talking about how is this IRAS fall compared to other small molecule like JAK or BTK inhibitor, Jared, do you wanna
spk07: take some of that? Yeah, I mean, I think certainly the differentiation is there potentially both for efficacy based on the mechanism as well as on safety. We know that 474, IRAS fall degrader, because it's impacting the IL-1 receptor pathway as well as the IL-1 receptor pathway, has the ability to impact multiple different pro-inflammatory cytokines, essentially with a single compound, whereas many other agents in the I&I space, targeted agents in particular, have a more restricted effect on all of these pro-inflammatory cytokines. And so the broader effect on multiple different cytokines we think can give us broader development opportunities within autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases. I think that is one important differentiating factor. I think the safety factor is something which also can't be overlooked. We presented before or summarized before the fact that there are adult human, IRAS4 genetic knockouts, who in adults who do not have any phenotype or any susceptibility to infection. And so I think being able to potentially maximize knockdown of IRAS4 chronically to essentially optimize efficacy without compromising safety, I think is a real central game changer in differentiating factor from other drugs, like JAK inhibitors, for example. The JAK inhibitors do have broad anti-inflammatory effects, but they have significant safety liabilities in terms of risk of infection, risk of cytopenias, risk of malignancies. That is not something that has been seen in either human IRAS4 knockout individuals or even in preclinical studies. And so I think this ability to potentially really strongly degrade and knockdown IRAS4 chronically to maximize efficacy while not having any safety issues could really allow this drug to be broadly developed across multiple different indications. Also not just in moderate to severe patients, but also in milder patients. I think this really provides an optionality that really can't be seen or challenged by other modalities. And so we think that this is one of the real value compositions of 474, both the differentiation potentially on the efficacy standpoint as well as on the safety standpoint.
spk12: Terrific, thank you.
spk04: Next question. Thank you. The next question is from the line of Jeff Jones from Oppenheimer, please go ahead.
spk11: Good morning guys, and thanks for taking the question. Just two quick ones from us. There's some evidence of improved efficacy in targeting IL-17A and F versus just IL-17A a la BIMI versus second kinuMab. And could you comment on whether targeting IRAS4 would be expected to impact the pathway for both forms? Just a technical question. And then on the financial side, how should we be thinking about the Sanofi collaboration revenues going forward versus milestone payments? Thanks.
spk05: All right, so Jeff will take the first.
spk07: Yeah, I think the question around the activity of say IL-17A, F targeting versus A, especially in diseases like HS where there may be an advantage. I think sort of more broadly speaking, further I think speaks to the advantage of having a broader anti-inflammatory effect versus a more restricted one. I mean, here it's still restricted to IL-17, but being able to hit the A and F isoforms rather than just A is already showing you that if you broaden out the impact, you potentially can increase efficacy. Now, even though IRAS4 did not specifically target the IL-17 pathway, we know that by impacting the IL-1 family cytokine pathways as well as the toy receptor pathways, we do impact IL-17 production. And while we haven't looked specifically at A versus F isoform, we would assume that that impact is probably broad across multiple different IL-17 isoforms. And so I think it comes back to the point I was making earlier, which is that having a drug that has a broader anti-inflammatory effect within these autoimmune diseases that have very pleiotropic inflammation, that includes both HF and AD and many others, is an advantage. And I think the 17A, F versus A is just another way to sort of highlight the advantage of going broader and having more efficacy versus being more restricted and narrow. And Jeff, just to answer your question on revenues, while we don't obviously guide to collaboration revenues, you can see in our balance sheet the deferred revenue number, it's just over 46 million, that's the amount of revenue we expect to recognize over the near term as we fulfill our performance obligation. The inclusion though of additional milestones, there's no additional milestones are included in that number, so anything that is achieved with respect to future milestones, those would be largely recognized at that point in time. So that's what I can tell you on that.
spk08: Great, appreciate it guys. Thank you. Thank you. This
spk04: concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Justine Cornersburg for closing remarks.
spk17: Okay, thank you. We'd like to thank everyone for joining us this morning and look forward to keeping you updated on our progress. Later this month we'll be participating at the B of A conference and hope to see many of you there. In the meantime, please don't hesitate to reach out if there are additional questions following today's call. Thank you,
spk08: this concludes today's call. Thank you, the conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.
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