8/13/2024

speaker
Operator

Welcome to the Mineralis Therapeutics Second Quarter 2024 Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Dan Ferry of LifeSci Advisors. Please go ahead, sir.

speaker
Dan Ferry

Thank you, Operator. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to our second quarter 2024 conference call. After the close of market trading today, we should have press release providing our second quarter 2024 financial results and business updates. A replay of today's call will be available on the investor section of our website approximately one hour after its completion. After our prepared remarks, we will open up the call for Q&A. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call and webcast will contain forward-looking statements about the company. Actual results could differ materially from those stated or implied by these forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties associated with the company's business. These forward-looking statements are qualified by the cautionary statements contained in today's press release and our SEC filings, including our annual report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings. Please note that these forward-looking statements reflect our opinions only as of today, August 13. Except as required by law, we specifically disclaim any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements in light of new information or future events. I would now like to turn the call over to John Congleton, Chief Executive Officer of Mineralis Therapeutics. John?

speaker
John Congleton

Thank you, Dan. Good afternoon, everyone. and welcome to our second quarter 2024 financial results and corporate update conference call. I'm joined today by Adam Levy, our chief financial officer, and Dr. David Rodman, our chief medical officer. I'll begin with an overview of the business, our clinical programs, and recent milestones, followed by Adam, who will review our second quarter financial results before we open up the call for your questions. Let me start out by saying that during the first half of the year, we made tremendous progress advancing the development program for our lead asset, Marunderstat. Specifically, we've been steadily moving towards several key milestones for our registration program in hypertension, which is comprised of two pivotal clinical trials titled Advance-HTN and Launch-HTN. An open-label extension trial called Transform-HTN to capture long-term safety and efficacy data, and the proof-of-concept trial EXPLORER-CKD, evaluating lorundrastat in hypertensive CKD subjects. Enrollment continues to progress in the ADVANCE-HJN trial. As noted previously, this is an extremely rigorous hypertension trial designed to demonstrate the value of lorundrastat when added to standardized, optimized American Heart Association guideline treatment. While we typically do not provide enrollment updates for our clinical trials, we are approximately 90% enrolled in advanced HTN, and our projections place top-line data readout in the first quarter of 2025. While we're disappointed with the change in top-line data timing, we remain laser-focused on executing the best-in-class trial and ensuring high-quality data readout. We continue to work with our partners at the Cleveland Clinic to ensure we deliver the most robust data set possible. In addition, we recently met with the FDA and aligned on maintaining the original primary endpoint of the advanced HTN trial, given that we have already accumulated or accrued substantial trial data. As such, we will maintain the original 12-week time point of change in 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure from baseline for active cohorts versus placebo. We will still collect and analyze all relevant efficacy measures at the four-week and 12-week time points. This does not impact the timing of the data readout for advanced HTN. The planned analysis of advanced HTN trial includes several important subset analysis. Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension, those on baseline regimen of two antihypertensives, and resistant hypertension on three baseline antihypertensive treatments were separately randomized, allowing us to perform a formal test in each population. This will provide optionality and independent support for each population. We believe that demonstrating efficacy in confirmed resistant hypertension, the area of highest unmet medical need, will be important in positioning lorunderstat for individuals with presumed aldosterone-mediated hypertension, including obesity. We believe positioning lorunderstat as an important option for obese individuals with increased cardiovascular risk due to resistant hypertension will be a straightforward message to prescribers, payers, and patients. In addition, as we accrue more experience and data with lorunderstat, we plan to continue to explore other positive and negative predictive factors using artificial intelligence to expand the precision toolkit for targeting lorundrastat to individuals with uncontrolled and resistant hypertension who are likely to derive long-term clinical benefit. Moving to LAUNCH-HTN, which is our second pivotal trial that was initiated in the fourth quarter of 2023, We are pleased to announce that enrollment in this trial is currently ahead of schedule, and we continue to expect top-line data to be available in the second half of 2025. However, the time to data may accelerate, and we will keep you informed as we move forward. LAUNCH-HTN is a Phase III trial of lorunderstab for the treatment of subjects with uncontrolled or resistant hypertension as add-on therapy. who fail to achieve blood pressure control on their existing prescribed background treatment of two to five antihypertensive medications. LaunchHTN will enroll up to approximately 1,000 adult subjects. It is designed with the objective of evaluating Runderstat in a real-world setting when added to a subject's previously prescribed antihypertension regimen. Subjects who fail to achieve blood pressure control on their prescribed background treatment during the run-in period will be randomized 1 to 2 to 1 to either placebo, once daily 50 milligrams of lorundrastat, or once daily 50 milligrams of lorundrastat, with the option to titrate to 100 milligrams once daily as needed at week 6. The primary endpoint for this trial will be the change in systolic blood pressure as measured by automated office blood pressure. We believe this endpoint reflects real-world measurements that will be relevant to the primary care provider this trial targets. Subjects from these two trials will be offered the opportunity to roll over into the ongoing open-label extension trial called TRANSFORM-HTN. In addition to our pivotal program in hypertension, we are conducting the EXPLORE-CKD Phase II clinical trial for lorundrastat when added to background treatment with SGLT2 inhibitor in patients with uncontrolled or resistant hypertension, and stage 2, 2, 3B chronic kidney disease. The amended protocol has been implemented, and enrollment is ramping up. We anticipate announcing top-line data in the first half of 2025. X4CKD is a within-subject comparison trial designed to demonstrate the benefit of lorunderstat in reducing blood pressure, and provide supportive evidence for potential benefit on chronic kidney disease on the background of stable SGLT2 inhibitor treatment. This proof-of-concept trial will enroll approximately 60 subjects with hypertension in stage 2 to 3B CKD. We look forward to keeping you apprised of the status of the Lunderstatt Development Program over the coming weeks and months. Let me now turn the call over to Adam, who will provide a financial review for the second quarter of 2024.

speaker
Adam

Thank you, John. Good afternoon, everyone. Today, I will discuss select portions of our second quarter 2024 financial results. Additional details can be found in our Form 10-Q, which was filed with the SEC today. We ended the quarter with cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $311.1 million compared to $239 million as of December 31, 2023. We believe that our cash, cash equivalents, and investments will be sufficient to allow us to fund our planned clinical trials as well as support corporate operations into 2026. R&D expenses for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, were $39.3 million compared to $11.9 million for the same quarter of 2023. The increase in R&D expenses was primarily due to increases of $22.8 million in preclinical and clinical costs driven by the initiation of the La Rundra STAT Pivotal Program in the second quarter of 2023 and the Explore CKD trial in the fourth quarter of 2023. $2.6 million in clinical supply, manufacturing, and regulatory costs, $1.7 million in higher compensation expenses resulting from additions to headcount, increases in salaries and accrued bonuses, an increase in stock-based compensation, and $0.3 million in other research and development expenses. G&A expenses were $5.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $3.9 million for the same quarter of the prior year. The increase in G&A expenses was primarily due to $1.5 million in higher compensation expenses resulting from additions to headcount, increases in salaries and accrued bonuses, and increased stock-based compensation, and $0.5 million in higher professional fees and other administrative expenses. Total other income was $4.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $3.6 million for the same quarter of 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to increases in interest earned on our investments in money market funds and U.S. treasuries. Net loss was $41 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, compared to $12.1 million for the same quarter of 2023. The increase was primarily attributed with the factors I described earlier. With that, I will ask the operator to open the call for questions. Operator?

speaker
Operator

Thank you. We will now conduct our question and answer session. To ask a question, press star 1 on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate that your line is in the question queue. You may press star 2 if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, It may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question comes from Michael DeFiore with Evercore ISI. Please state your question.

speaker
Michael DeFiore

Hi, guys. Thanks so much for taking my question. Two for me. I just want to get more clarity on why exactly the timelines were extended for advanced HTN and the CKD trial process. And then separately, obviously the, you know, the phase two advanced hypertension primary endpoint is now back at 12 weeks. The FDA rationale was just because you had so much accrued data. I want to clarify that. And now that it's back at 12 weeks, are you concerned that now that the waters will be muddied at 12 weeks with the inclusion of patients on 100 milligrams? Thank you.

speaker
John Congleton

Yeah, my... John, good to chat. Glad to have the questions. The first one regarding the timing, when we originally established Q4, I think it was late last year, for guidance on advanced HTN at that point in time, we were still earlier in the enrollment, particularly with the protocol amendment. We, as we've discussed before, the rigor and complexity of advanced HTN, had made it difficult to really try to project when we thought we would see top-line data as we've spent the last, you know, several months, six, seven, eight months since that guidance. You know, we've obviously gotten further along in the enrollment of the study. The ability to project the time for the top-line data has progressively become easier. As we noted in the press release and in the earnings call here, we're at 90% enrolled at this point, where we're at currently with enrolled subjects, where we're forecasted to continue to enroll, that we'll have the top line data in Q1 of 2025. Kind of a similar construct, Mike, with Explore CKD. We announced earlier this year that we were doing a protocol amendment just based on the changing dynamics within the hypertension CKD space and the utilization of SGLT2 inhibitors. We put that protocol in place. It's had the intended effect as far as improving enrollment within that study. As that protocol has gone into effect and we began to enroll subjects, it's been able to give us a clearer sense of timing, and that's why we adjusted the readout for Explorer CKD from Q4-Q1 to Q1-Q2. And so that's really what's driven it, is just having more data, more experience with these trials, and to try to give a really clear sense of when we anticipate that top-line data. Before I turn it over to Dave to answer the advanced HCM primary endpoint, any follow-up on that?

speaker
Michael DeFiore

Just to clarify too, you said that, you know, the protocol amendment you made now has boosted enrollment as intended. So why wouldn't it, why was the timelines moved up if enrollment has been enhanced?

speaker
John Congleton

It's been enhanced relative to what it was, Mike, and we thought there was an opportunity to see that top line data in Q4 to Q1. While it's been enhanced, from our perspective, it's prudent to change that guidance to Q1, Q2 at this point. Got it.

speaker
Michael DeFiore

Okay.

speaker
John Congleton

Dave, do you want to address Mike's question on the primary?

speaker
spk04

Hey, Mike, it's Dave Rodman, and thanks for the question. So the question, just to reiterate it and let me know if I've got it right, is are we going to encounter less, more confusion or less clarity, let's say, at 12 weeks because we have some people on 50 milligrams straight through and others who could have their dose increase to 100? Is that your question?

speaker
Michael DeFiore

That's correct, and also want to clarify, Dave, if the FDA's rationale for keeping it at 12 weeks was just purely because you had so much data already accumulated?

speaker
spk04

Got it. I'll answer the second one first. The answer to that is yes. It was just simply that we're past halfway enrollment. They just thought, you know, stay the course at that point. So, in terms of your other question, it's a good question. We're going to kind of have our cake and eat it, too, in a sense, because we are going to do the full analysis at four weeks that we proposed, and we're going to do the 12-week analysis. So we'll have the clarity of the analysis when everybody's on 50 milligrams at four weeks, but then the primary is going to be done at 12 weeks. So the only difference is really When is that primary going to be done? That's kind of just a key value question, if you will. We'll have the clarity at four weeks that will allow us to have lots of power for subset analyses like obesity, et cetera. So we won't really lose anything there, and we'll still have apples to apples between the two trials because of that as well. Did I answer your question?

speaker
Michael DeFiore

Yes, very much. Thanks so much. Thanks, Mike.

speaker
Operator

Our next question comes from Richard Law with Goldman Sachs. Please state your question.

speaker
Richard Law

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Just following up on that, what patients will be included in the 12-week employee analysis for advanced HTN? So will the patients in that 50 to 100-week cohort, will those be included in the 12-week primary analysis? And also, what is the powering on just that pure 50 make group alone? And I have a couple more questions.

speaker
spk04

Good question. So, the primary analysis at 12 weeks is a comparison between placebo and each of the active arms. They're not co-primaries where you have to hit both. They're just dual primaries. And so the way that works is we'll take everybody who started on 50 and ended on 50 in, well, that started on 50 in that second arm, they'll all be essentially treated with 50 milligrams compared to placebo. And then the other arm, if they went up to 100, they're still included in the analysis. So it doesn't matter if they end on 50 or 100. There's a second, so, and that's again versus placebo. So that's for the p-values. You'll see two, one for the arm two, one for arm three. There's also a key thing here, which is what we want to know is in arm three, the reason we're doing it is if you're a clinician and somebody doesn't respond to 50 milligrams, you think they belong on the drug, and everything else looks good, potassium, everything else, what you want to know is can I just double the drug safely and rescue that guy and get him the benefit I think he should accrue? That's a within-subject question, right? Take a person who hasn't responded, give them the drug, and now you say, did he get better from that point? So that's what's going to happen at 12 weeks. Let me stop there and see if that was responsive to your question.

speaker
Richard Law

Yeah, so the patient who are on the 50 to 150-meg arm, so just that titration cohort, can you pool those 50 mcg patients who did not get a titration to 100 mcg, can you pool them into the other, like the pure 50 mcg cohort, or are these patients completely separately analyzed by itself?

speaker
spk04

Yeah, it's a good question. So in terms of 12 weeks, no, you can't pool them. But in terms of the four-week analysis, absolutely. And so, and we know from the target HTN trial that we saw the full benefit by four weeks. So, we'll also be looking at four weeks and 12 weeks in the same people and ask the question, did they maintain the benefit within subjects? And so, that'll also be answered. Now, I forgot to answer your powering question. And let me just repeat that. You said What's our power going to be for just the 50 milligram arm at 12 weeks? Is that what you were asking?

speaker
Richard Law

Yeah.

speaker
spk04

Yeah, so our initial power calculations were designed to have 90% power for to do that, and we were looking at. I think as something like maybe a six or seven was a 7 millimeter mercury difference so. So that's where our pairing estimates were. You know, obviously at the end we'll redo that based on a bunch of other things. And it's, you know, it's, you know, the statistics are obviously complicated, but that's the bottom line. 90% power, difference of seven in HR.

speaker
Richard Law

I see. So is the data for that 50 to 100 MIG cohort, for the patient who did not get uptight shared 200 megs. Is there any use for that 12-week data point for those patients?

speaker
spk04

Yeah, absolutely. So we can do a sensitivity analysis on that, and we will. We can do a pooling analysis, as you suggested. All of those are essentially sort of sensitivity analysis kind of questions. And so... You know, there probably won't be enough power. We could ask, do the people who finish on 50 differ from the people who increase to 100? But there's just so much you can do. But to answer your question, yes, there's going to be use to them. Those things will be deep in the data, but they'll be available.

speaker
Richard Law

I think got it. And then the last set of questions from me is that, do you control a cap are the number of patients coming into the study who previously have been exposed to MRA or spironolactone? And if not, what proportion of these patients do we expect to be enrolled in the advanced HTN study?

speaker
spk04

So they all have to wash out of any MRA or an ENAC blocker. On the other hand, they will have a medical history. So if we choose to do so, we could do a look back. But we're not going to – they can't come in and – just switch into the new regimen right off of the MRA. That has to be washed out.

speaker
Richard Law

Okay. Got it. Great. Thank you. Thanks, Rich.

speaker
Operator

Our next question comes from Annabel Samimi with Stifel. Please state your question.

speaker
Annabel Samimi

Hi. Thanks for taking my question. four-week measurement. Can you remind us the rationale for wanting to look at the four-week time point in the first place? I just want to make sure I understand what importance that four-week time point is for you. And I have some follow-ups from that.

speaker
spk04

Hi, Annabelle. It's Dave. So, your question, just to repeat it so I've got it right, is what was the rationale for wanting to make the change, or why are we looking at it just on basic principles.

speaker
Annabel Samimi

Well, why were you looking at it for basic principles? You had a four-week endpoint and a 12-week endpoint. I'm just curious what the four-week endpoint measurement was going to give you. Did you want to see just the importance of that endpoint?

speaker
spk04

That's a good question. By four weeks, you've achieved the maximum benefit. And by having two data points, so baseline, but then four weeks and 12 weeks, you manage a lot of issues to answer the question, we think four weeks will be the maximum. Is it predictive of 12 weeks? In other words, is there any loss of activity over at least the 12-week time period? Because we only went out to eight weeks before and didn't see any loss. From a statistical standpoint, it allows you to, Let's just say somebody later in the trial has a problem or whatever and you stop their drug. As long as we have the four-week, we do have mechanisms for imputation that can be used. Now, that's a complicated thing, but as long as they stay in the study, that four-week data point is informative for the modeling. So there's a couple reasons to do it. The third one is the ability to pool the two groups that are replicates up to four weeks. And so you do have a four-week superpower in terms of getting a point estimate.

speaker
Annabel Samimi

Okay. That's helpful. Thank you. And then just a question that we've been grappling with with some investors. Just can you remind us again, what the difference was in the patients who saw 24-hour blood pressure monitoring benefits and target versus those who did not. And I guess how it could have been at the AOVP measurements overall, such a strong response while the 24-hour could not. So I just want to try to reconcile those two figures.

speaker
spk04

If I understand your question, I'm not sure. Let me just say what we saw. So first of all, ABPM, because of the replicate measures every 20 to 30 minutes over the course of the day, you get lots of measurements. So the precision is better when you average it. So the standard deviation is smaller. But remember, a normal person's blood pressure goes down significantly overnight. The average blood pressure over the course of 24 hours will be lower with ABPM than the automated office done just in the morning. The same is true of changes then because you're changing from a lower baseline. So typically what you'll see is a lower baseline pressure with ABPM and a smaller treatment effect, but a smaller standard deviation. So we saw extremely good concordance between AOBP and ABPM. But there is this systematic difference of smaller numbers. Now, the other thing that happened, however, is there is this phenomenon of white coat hypertension. In other words, when you get an AOBP, when you come into the clinic at 10 in the morning, you've got a lot of adrenergic tone because you had to find a parking space, you had to walk up two flights of stairs, you had to wait in the waiting room. et cetera. And so that all goes away with a 24-hour. And so we have this thing where people have hypertension with AOVP, but not with ABPM. And we tend to assume they don't have true hypertension that leads to adverse outcomes, but rather they just have apparent hypertension. Was that the question kind of you were thinking of asking?

speaker
Annabel Samimi

A little bit. I'm just curious. So the ABPM where you reached statistical significance was when, and you reached statistical significance after you removed some outliers of the study. So I'm just trying to understand what those outliers were that made you comfortable that it was a fair assessment, and how do you control for those outliers in this next coming trial so that you don't have some of those divergences?

speaker
spk04

Yeah, good question. So first of all, those were small trials, ends of 30 with ABPM and all the technical issues with it are extremely challenging to get to statistics. And for instance, it was a few patients. There was one patient in particular who on the office blood pressures had a 60 millimeter mercury, I think, increase in blood pressure recorded. In other words, an implausible value. It just can't be accurate. And that's what kind of thing we censored was just numbers that were just not plausible and not reproduced. So there was only a few. It was really the white code hypertension where most of the loss of information from ABPM was the issue.

speaker
John Congleton

Yeah, and Annabelle, just to add to Dave's point, the distinction between target in advance and target AOBP was part of the randomization rule, not ABPM, and AOBP was the primary endpoint. In this case of advanced HTN, they have to be hypertensive on the 24-hour ABPM to be randomized. And so that rule, or randomization rule itself, should eliminate that phenomenon that we saw on target HTN.

speaker
Annabel Samimi

Okay. Great. Thank you. That's helpful.

speaker
John Congleton

Yeah. Yeah. Thanks, Annabel.

speaker
Operator

Our next question comes from Mohit Bansal with Wells Fargo. Please state your question.

speaker
spk01

Okay, thank you very much for taking my questions. I do, but I'll ask one by one. So first question, I'm a little bit confused by all the talk about advanced HTN and then 12-week thing. If I go back to the launch trial, can you just help us understand what was the confounding issue that that probably made FDA to ask you to move to six weeks versus 12 weeks. Because the way I see the trial, there are three different arms. There is one 50 milligram. There is under 50 milligram moving to 100 milligrams. So you can still compare the 50 milligram arm to the placebo arm. So I'm a little bit confused by the change here. Thank you.

speaker
spk04

So it wasn't them telling us what to do. It was us suggesting that it would be better to do it that way. It doesn't have to do with the primary. It didn't matter in that trial as big as it was if you did the primary at four weeks or 12 weeks. It has to do with power for the subset analyses. In other words, because you have two replicate arms, both at 50 milligrams, we can do the independent tests for the primary, each arm versus placebo. But let's say we want to ask a question, does it matter whether you're African American? Well, we expect maybe 40% of the subjects will be African American, so now you're down to half the sample size. But by pooling the two, now you get back up to the number, and so you get much more precision to get accurate answers to the subsets. So that's what we went back to the agency with and said, in this big data set, we want to make sure that we can fully realize the power of this study, and we think for the subsets we'd be better at six weeks. And basically the decision was, okay, if you're going to do that, let's just do the primary at six weeks too.

speaker
spk01

Got it. So that is basically to make sure that you can do the subgroup analysis properly with the bigger data set here.

speaker
spk04

it just makes it much more simple and higher productivity. It's just a good idea.

speaker
spk01

Got it. And then I have one more question. So we have seen a couple of readouts from MRAs. So obviously Novo had some data which was not that successful, but then Bayer had some data in type 2 diabetes-related CKD, and that was quite successful. So how do you see like obviously different classes but related how do you see these two data sets and and what do you learn from them those data sets to to inform for inform your own ckd studies well first of all um mras generally are pretty similar it doesn't matter if it's spironolactone from 1959

speaker
spk04

or a very new one, the only difference are the steroidal side effects, things like breast development in men and impotence and vaginal bleeding and that kind of stuff. As far as everything else mechanistically, they're the same. What we observe with the MRAs is almost always you are unable to achieve the maximum therapeutic benefit on something like blood pressure because you're limited by the on-target increases in potassium, and also, you know, sodium going down, those kinds of things. For instance, with spironolactone, the maximum efficacious dose is probably 200 milligrams. The conventional dose that's used is 25 milligrams, 50 milligrams by nephrology specialists sometimes. That's different. So, we found in our drug, we can go above the maximum efficacious dose, 100 milligrams is the same as 50. So we can safely give 50 milligrams, which is the maximum efficacious dose. So overall, what I would say is the biggest difference that's apparent in the trials we're running is that the benefit-risk, the ability to dose people all the way up to their efficacious dose from getting rid of ALDO is probably more achievable with an ASI like ours than an MRA. Now, long-term, There are a lot of aldo effects that aren't blood pressure and kidney. They're effects on adipocytes, on insulin sensitivity, on inflammation, on heart and blood vessel fibrosis. And not all of them are mediated through the MR that's blocked by those MRAs. And in fact, if you give an MRA, you increase aldosterone by two or three hundred percent and you drive it into these other pathways. So if you did a longer trial and looked at things like vascular stiffness, maybe even HFPEF, I think eventually they would differentiate. But that's for us something to define once we're in the market for hypertension. We will certainly be looking at that. Those are really the two aspects we would say that look pretty likely to differentiate and show the advantage of ASI over MRA.

speaker
spk01

Okay. Thank you very much, Mikko.

speaker
Operator

Thanks, Mohit. Thank you. And a reminder to queue up for a question, press star 1. To remove your question, press star 2. Our next question comes from Rami Kadhuda with LifeSci Capital. Please state your question.

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my questions as well. First, I just wanted to make sure that I heard you correctly in that you'll be able to do a subset analysis of lorundrastat's efficacy in uncontrolled and resistant hypertensive patients in advance. I guess, do you expect a difference in efficacy between these populations?

speaker
spk04

Well, I can answer the first question. So, we separately block randomized uncontrolled and resistant. In other words, if we have 150 people who are resistant and we have 200 people who are uncontrolled, we'll have 200 uncontrolled placebo and 150 resistant placebo. They're matched in terms of the randomization. And so that means we have full statistical power to do those comparisons, and they're informative. Now, your question of can I be prophetic and tell you whether it's going to work better in one or the other, I can't answer that. In the target HTN trial, when we asked that question, we didn't see a difference, but Let's wait and see on this trial. I don't want to predict.

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

Fair enough. And then maybe switching to CKD, I guess given the previous results we saw with Boehringer's ASI, the recent failure with the MRA, is there a threshold of systolic blood pressure reductions that you're looking for in EXPLORER to advance the render stat into a larger trial?

speaker
spk04

For CKD?

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

Mm-hmm.

speaker
spk04

So... Where we think our drug's going to differentiate is we made the primary hypertension and the secondary is going to be albuminuria. And the reason for that is we're going to be dosing at antihypertensive doses in people who have both a hypertensive component to their CKD and probably also a metabolic syndrome component. We believe that by targeting that subpopulation, we will define a niche where our drug can differentiate from other approaches which are much more a general CKD population. That's why even though it's a crowded field with multiple players, we still think we've probably got the best in class ASI and it has potential in that way.

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

Got it. And I guess one more, if you don't mind. Can you just remind us of the rationale for using the 25 mg dose instead of 50 mg in the EXPLORE-CKD study? Is it just hyperkalemia in lower EGFR patients, or is there more to it?

speaker
spk04

Right. So, it's an abundance of caution at this exploratory stage. We didn't want to take on the hyperkalemia risk. Now, I'll tell you, our nephrology advisors say they're perfectly comfortable using potassium binders if needed to get the blood pressure down in these patients. So this is just the first step on the journey. But that's the main reason.

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

Makes sense. Thanks so much.

speaker
spk04

Thanks, Ronnie.

speaker
Rami Kadhuda

All right.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the floor back over to John Congleton for closing comments.

speaker
John Congleton

Thank you, Operator, and thank you to everyone for joining us today. We're very excited about the program's progress to date that we've made in the first half of 2024 and advance in our clinical programs, and we remain very enthusiastic about the upcoming milestones for the rest of the year and into 2025. We look forward to updating you as our pivotal program from our underside continues to advance. With that, we will close the call.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. This concludes today's conference. All parties may disconnect. Have a good day.

Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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