News Corporation

Good day, and welcome to the News Corp First Quarter Fiscal 2022 Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. Media will be on a listen-only basis. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Mike Florin, Senior Vice President and Head of Investor Relations. You may begin, sir.

Thank you very much, Bobby. Hello, everyone, and welcome to News Corp's Fiscal First Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. We issued our earnings press release about 30 minutes ago, and it's now posted on our website at newscorp.com. On the call today are Robert Thompson, Chief Executive, and Susan Panuccio, Chief Financial Officer. We'll open with some prepared remarks, and then we'll be happy to take questions from the investment community. This call will include certain forward-looking information with respect to News Corp's business and strategy. Actual results could differ materially from what is said. News Corp's Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings identify risks and uncertainties that that could cause actual results to differ and contain cautionary statements regarding forward-looking information. Additionally, this call will include certain non-GAAP financial measurements, such as total segment EBITDA, adjusted segment EBITDA, and adjusted EPS. The definitions and GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of such measures can be found in our earnings release. With that, I'll pass it over to Robert Thompson for some opening comments.

Thank you, Mike. We are journeying through the contours of a complex commercial landscape that has been a sterling test of the mettle of companies and countries. For us, the first quarter was the most profitable of its kind since the relaunch of News Corp in 2013, continuing the trends that were evident in the last financial year and building on those rapid rates of growth. And we continue to have much confidence in our immediate and long-term prospects. I would like to honour the work done by our employees around the world. They have coped with extraordinary exigencies and provided a profound service to their customers and to their communities. That the company's purpose has endured and indeed thrived through such challenging times is a tribute to Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch and the culture they created and have curated. Revenues for the quarter were $2.5 billion, an increase of 18%, while our profitability rose 53%. I should repeat that figure for clarity. Profitability rose 53%. It is worth bearing in mind that this increase follows a 21% increase in profitability in the first quarter last year. Every one of our key operating segments posted significant revenue expansion and strong segment EBITDA growth. I would like to reiterate that our Board authorised a billion dollar stock repurchase program in September. As we previously indicated, we have refrained from executing on the buyback during this quiet period, but that period officially ends in coming days. It is a very different buyback to that which was approved in 2013 when we were unsure about share dislocation at the time of the separation from Fox. We now have confidence in our performance, our resilience, our ability to generate cash for our investors and our potential. Bolstering that confidence is the fact that our recent acquisitions are exceeding our expectations and our core segments are thriving. We now have an optionality across the businesses and significantly more flexibility in our ability to return capital to our investors. One noteworthy sign of that optionality is our ability to capitalize on the patent success of the Foxtel streaming strategy, which was highlighted during the Foxtel Strategy Day. We have been working through the potential permutations and will continue to provide updates as appropriate. In the meantime, it is worth noting that subscription video services segment EBITDA rose a rather healthy 46% in the first quarter. As for our campaign to hold big digital accountable, clearly there have been pronounced and profound developments in recent times. We are pleased with the agreements we have reached and the work that has progressed on revaluing content. But we have always regarded the digital ad market as a separate issue, and the release of an unredacted complaint by the Texas Attorney General last month has highlighted the extent of the problem. The manipulative language was deeply concerning. We are obviously considering our position on this important matter and want to ensure that, in the future, the AdMark promptly recognises the value of our audience and of our inventory. Now, turning to the first quarter, Dow Jones recorded a 15% increase in revenues compared to the same quarter last year, with segment EBITDA surging 32%. That profitability was a record for the first quarter. Revenue at risk and compliance grew 26%, meaning that we have had 25 consecutive quarters of double-digit growth. Overall, the professional information business experienced a solid 13% increase in revenues, and that should expand when we complete the acquisition of Opus, which is expected to close early next calendar year. The past few weeks have highlighted the importance of intelligence about energy and carbon markets, and we fully expect to become a world leader in that area. Advertising at Dow Jones expanded a first quarter record of 29%, with digital advertising climbing 38%. Meanwhile, subscription growth remains robust, with an 18% increase across our consumer products to approximately 4.6 million, with circulation revenues rising approximately 13%. The ongoing transformation of Dow Jones continues apace, with digital now accounting for 75% of the segment's revenues. Digital real estate services was again a source of express growth, with Move, the operator of Realtor.com, seeing revenues surge 30%. The US housing market is sturdy, with price rises moderating, more properties coming to the market, and longer listing times, all of which work in our favor. As for the house-flipping flip-flop by Zillow... We have always been focused on the digital market, not on bricks and mortar, and certainly not on sorting out the septic tank or papering over wall cracks. We concentrated on our core competency and never took on excessive balance sheet risk or chased what appeared to us to be very low margin returns. It appears Zillow now finally understands what we always knew to be true. That said... As an open platform, we do see opportunities to be a marketplace for the industry, including iBuyers, such as Open Door, providing them with the same kind of dependable and trusted information that agents and consumers alike have valued. In Australia, REA had a remarkable first quarter, with revenues burgeoning 62%. That is correct, 62%. Australia has slowly been emancipated from severe lockdowns and access to homes for sale has been limited. So we believe that positive market conditions will likely continue as the country returns to a semblance of normalcy. One harbinger is that site traffic was strong in Q1 with 129 million average visits, up 13% year over year. That is essentially an average of five visits for every person in the country. Our book business is thriving, and even more so with the successful integration of HMH. Excluding the $50 million contribution of HMH, book sales have reset in the post-pandemic period to around 22% higher than the same period in 2019. There has been a resurgence of interest in printed books, as their tactility and talismanic quality is increasingly important at a time when many people have screen fatigue. We saw notable success in Q1 with the Bridgerton series, The Authoritarian Moment by Ben Shapiro, and The Cellist by Daniel Silva. In the months ahead, we have high hopes for The Pioneer Woman Cooks Super Easy by Ree Drummond, The Storyteller by Dave Grohl, and Gangster Granny Strikes Again by David Williams. In subscription video services, the first quarter built on the significant progress made in FY21, in reshaping the Foxtel Group as a streaming-led business with improved revenues, profitability and cash generation. For the second consecutive quarter, growth in KO and binge revenues clearly offset the not unexpected modest decline in retail broadcast revenues. As of September 30, total subscribers were approximately 4 million, up 18% year over year. This includes a record 2.2 million total streaming subscribers, up 68% thanks to KO and Binge. While there will always be a certain seasonality in sports viewing in Australia, KO is quickly establishing itself as a year-round provider as it now offers 50 sports in total and is furnishing engaging off-season programming for the football tragics ahead of the new season early next year. Foxtel's appeal was further broadened with the launch of the Flash streaming news service, featuring a non-parade collection of 20 local and global news sources, with content for all political persuasions. That breadth, combined with a cutting-edge, world-class user interface, adds to the luster of Foxtel and is indicative of its renaissance. We are now obviously in a position to be even more ambitious for Foxtel and are always seeking to maximise its undoubted potential. News media was a strong contributor to News Corp profitability this quarter, with segment EBITDA of $34 million in the quarter after a loss in the same period last year. That is a tribute to Rebecca Brooks, Michael Miller and Sean Giancola and their talented, committed teams. The transformation was, in part, due to the benefits of our deals with the major tech platforms, notably Google and Facebook. Together, these deals will contribute annual revenues in the nine figures to News Corp, clearly putting our news businesses on a more profitable path. Despite the successive lockdowns, our Australian business is faring well, showing significant improvement in profitability thanks to cost initiatives and rising digital advertising revenues and Newsmasthead subscriptions, which improved to 850,000, up 24% year over year. NewsUK performed admirably, particularly in advertising, both digital and print, and in subscriptions. The Times and Sunday Times reported contributed meaningfully to profits, and their digital paid subscriptions have now reached 380,000. Wireless, our radio network, increased its revenue and profit contribution, with exclusive football broadcasts drawing large audiences and increased advertising. Wireless reported record reach of 6 million unique listeners per week, according to the most recent Raja survey. Our broadcast expertise is assisting our other media properties in the UK and will complement Talk TV, which is scheduled to launch in the early months of 2022, with Piers Morgan taking a global role across our broadcast and news properties. We believe Talk TV will be contemporary, low cost and high impact. In the US, the New York Post, once legendarily loss-making, is now contributing to segment profitability, and is an increasingly important voice in the national political debate. Its digital network reached 151 million unique users in September, almost half of the US population, according to Google Analytics. Digital advertising revenue was 28% higher compared to the same quarter last year, and print advertising increased 62%, recovering from the COVID-related lows of last year. The company built on its momentum from last fiscal in the first quarter and we remain optimistic about growth prospects going forward. Clearly, there are macroeconomic pressures affecting certain companies, but our increasingly digital orientation has bolstered our ability to weather the pandemic and deal with the economic uncertainty in some of our markets. We are confident in our employees, confident in our businesses and very confident in our prospects. And now, for further details and invaluable insight, I cede the floor to Susan Panuccio.

Thank you, Robert. As Robert mentioned, strong operating momentum that made last year so successful has continued into our first fiscal quarter results. Fiscal 2022 first quarter total revenues were over $2.5 billion, up 18%, marked by higher revenue growth across all our key segments, notably at digital real estate services. Total segment EBITDA was $410 million, up 53% versus the prior year, the highest quarterly growth rate since 2017, despite the challenges from the lockdowns in Australia and comparing against 21% total segment EBITDA growth in the prior year. Excluding acquisitions, currency fluctuations and other items disclosed in the release, adjusted revenues and adjusted total segment EBITDA rose 10% and 47% respectively. Reported EPS were $0.33 as compared to $0.06 in the prior year. Adjusted earnings per share were $0.23 in the quarter compared to $0.08 in the prior year. Moving on to the results for the individual reporting segments, starting with digital real estate services. Segment revenues were $426 million, an increase of 47% compared to the prior year. On an adjusted basis, revenues increased 29%. Segment EBITDA rose 16% to $138 million, or 21% on an adjusted basis, despite the higher investment spending at MOVE and REA and tough comparisons against the prior year cost declines implemented to counter the impact of COVID. MOVE's revenues were $180 million, a 30% increase year over year, with real estate revenues rising 39% and accounting for 87% of total revenues. Revenue growth was again led by the traditional lead generation business benefiting from strong agent demand and improved sell-through and yields. We are also seeing early success with the rollout of MarketVIP, a hybrid product offered to MOVE's top performing agents. The referral model saw strong revenue growth and accounted for approximately 32% of revenues, driven by record home values and increased transaction volume. Revenue growth was partially offset by the divestiture of top producer in March, negatively impacting revenues by $5 million or four percentage points. With home prices at record highs and supply limited, lead volumes fell approximately 18% compared to over 40% growth last year, albeit with leads still around 15% higher than pre-pandemic levels. Encouragingly, new listings are up from their recent lows and we have seen moderation of lead volume declines in September and October. Pricing remains robust given strong agent demand. REA had an exceptional quarter with revenues rising 62% year over year to $246 million including a $7 million or 3% positive impact from currency fluctuations. Results benefited from $43 million of contribution from the mortgage choice acquisition and $8 million from the consolidation of Alara which has been rebranded to REA India. The underlying performance was very encouraging. with Australian residential revenue growth driven by an increase in debt penetration, price increase and favourable product mix. The revenue growth was also driven by an 11% increase in new-buy listings despite lockdowns across multiple states, including restrictions on physical inspections in Melbourne. Melbourne listings rose 79% while Sydney fell 7%. Financial services also benefited from higher settlements and submissions. Please refer to REA's earnings release and their conference call following this call for more details. Turning to the subscription video services segment, revenues for the quarter were $510 million, up 3% versus the prior year, benefiting from higher streaming revenues and the modest benefit from positive currency fluctuations, partially offset by lower broadcast and commercial subscription revenues. On an adjusted basis, revenues were flat, Total closing paid subscribers across Foxtel reached nearly 3.9 million as at quarter end, up 17% year over year, with total subscribers, including trialists, approximately 4 million. The increase was driven by continued growth in paid streaming subscribers, partially offset by a decline in broadcast subscribers and commercial subscriptions, which were exacerbated by the impact of the lockdowns in Australia. Kayo and Binge ended the quarter with approximately 1.1 million and 885,000 total subscribers respectively. In the aggregate, total paying streaming subscribers were up more than 69% to nearly 2.1 million and total streaming subscribers, including trialists, reached over 2.2 million. Streaming products in the aggregate reached approximately 54% of Foxtel's total paid subscriber base. Broadcast churn improved, declining to 14% from 14.6% last year and 17.1% in the fourth quarter. Broadcast ARPU increased 4% from the prior year to AU$82, mitigating subscriber volume declines consistent with Foxtel's strategy of focusing on higher ARPU subscribers and fewer low-cost offers. Foxtel continues to see an improvement in subscriber mix as the percentage of higher valued, longer tenured subscribers continues to rise with a corresponding decline in churn rates. Net declines for residential broadcast subscribers moderated sequentially with 1.6 million broadcast subscribers at quarter end. Commercial subscribers were down over 30% from the fourth quarter to 162,000 and we do anticipate a recovery for commercial subscribers in the second half with the easing of restrictions. Product innovation continued with the launch of IQ5, an IP-enabled set-top box, the announcement of plans to partner with Comcast and Sky on the launch of SkyGlass, and the launch of a third streaming product, Flash, a dedicated live news streaming service featuring more than 20 local and global live news services. Segment EBITDA in the quarter was $114 million, up 46% compared to the prior year. the improvement was primarily driven by $34 million of lower sports costs benefiting from the $36 million of negative impact seen in the first quarter of fiscal 2021 related to deferred sports costs from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020. Adjusted segment EBITDA increased 42%. Moving on to Dow Jones, Dow Jones delivered revenue of $444 million, up 15% compared to the prior year, with digital revenues accounting for 75% of total revenues this quarter, up two percentage points from the prior year. Adjusted revenues, which notably excludes the impact of IBD, rose 9%. As Robert mentioned, both revenues and profitability were the highest first quarter results since its acquisition. Circulation and subscription revenues increased 12%, including 13% circulation revenue growth, primarily reflecting the acquisition of IBD and the continued strong volume gains in digital-only subscriptions. Dow Jones subscriptions to its consumer products increased to an average of approximately 4.6 million in the quarter, up 18% from the prior year. Of that, over 3.6 million were digital-only subscriptions, up 24% year-over-year. IBD accounted for 100,000 digital-only subscriptions and 128,000 in total subscriptions. Professional information business revenues rose 13%, accelerating from the prior quarter. Revenue growth from risk and compliance increased 26%, driven by a higher entry rate and strong growth across the Americas, Europe and Asia. We also saw modest improvement at both Factiva and NewsWise. Advertising revenues, which accounted for 20% of revenues this quarter, grew 29% to $90 million, the highest first quarter growth rate since acquisition. Digital advertising trends remained robust, up 38% on top of 14% growth in the first quarter of the prior year and accounted for 61% of total advertising revenues. All categories performed above expectations, most notably in technology and finance, and we continue to see improving yields. Print advertising revenues were robust, rising 17% year over year, partially benefiting from the COVID-19 comparisons. Dow Jones segment EBITDA for the quarter rose 32% to $95 million, with EBITDA margins improving by almost three percentage points to 21%, despite an 11% increase in total cost, which included IBD and higher employee costs. On an adjusted basis, segment revenues and EBITDA for the quarter rose 9% and 24%, respectively. At book publishing, HarperCollins posted 19% revenue growth to $546 million and segment EBITDA rose 20% to $85 million. Adjusted revenue and EBITDA rose 7% and 10% respectively versus the prior year. Despite a difficult prior year comparison, book consumption levels remain elevated. Overall consumption across the industry remains higher than pre-pandemic levels and materially above the historical low single-digit type revenue growth. This quarter benefited from a rebound in Christian Publishing, which was more exposed to the closure of retail stores in the prior year, and higher sales in the UK. General Books saw healthy growth benefiting from new releases coupled with higher backlist sales from the Bridgerton series by Julia Quinn. Digital sales rose 5% this quarter and accounted for 21% of consumer sales. The backlist represented 62% of revenues, up two percentage points from last year. underscoring the importance of this steady, high margin revenue stream and a key factor behind the acquisition of HMH. HMH integration continued to progress well and is in the process of being integrated into a four imprint structure within HarperCollins. We remain on track with our savings target of $20 million to be delivered within the first two years. Overall, HMH contributed $50 million in revenue and $6 million in segment EBITDA this quarter. Turning to news media, revenues for the quarter were $576 million, up 18% versus the prior year, benefiting from the continued recovery in the advertising market, strong growth in circulation and subscription revenues, and a $25 million or 5% positive impact from foreign currency fluctuations. Within the segment, revenues at News UK and News Corp Australia increased 18% and 14% respectively. Wireless Group and the New York Post also showed strong top-line growth, Adjusted revenues for the segment increased 13% compared to the prior year. Circulation and subscription revenues rose 16%, which included a $13 million or 5% benefit from currency fluctuations, strong digital subscriber growth, incremental revenues from our platform agreements and cover price increases. Advertising revenues increased $39 million or 21% compared to the prior year, benefiting from the COVID-19 comparison. with particular strength in digital across all businesses. On a reported basis, advertising revenues in Australia rose 5% or 2% in local currency, despite the negative impacts from the lockdowns, while News UK advertising revenues rose 36% or 28% in local currency. In the US, the trends remain strong, with the New York Post posting 32% advertising revenue growth. Segment EBITDA of $34 million increased $56 million compared to the prior year, reflecting higher revenues, cost savings at News UK and News Corp Australia, and a modest positive contribution from the New York Post. Adjusted segment EBITDA increased $52 million to $30 million. I would now like to talk about some themes for the upcoming quarter. Notwithstanding our strong results in the prior year, we remain encouraged by overall trends. Like many companies, we are closely monitoring supply chain issues, particularly in book publishing and our mastheads, as well as the impact of wage inflation on talent and retention. At Digital Real Estate Services, Australian residential listings for October rose 16% and we are encouraged that restrictions on physical inspections, notably in Melbourne, have eased. At MOVE, we continue to see strong yield improvement despite the near-term challenge on lead volume given the ongoing supply issues. Like the first quarter, we expect to continue to reinvest in move as we drive the core business and expand into relevant adjacencies. The rate of cost increase year on year in the first quarter was exacerbated by the COVID-19 savings initiatives in the prior year across headcount and marketing. We expect more moderate year-over-year cost increases for the balance of the year. In subscription video services, we remain pleased with the ongoing performance of Kayo and Binge and the efforts to improve broadcast Apu and Chan. We do expect seasonality in Kayo, given the end of key winter codes, but look forward to our summer schedule with the Ashes and the Cricket World Cup in the second quarter. Costs are expected to be higher in the second quarter, most notably for entertainment and sports rights, as well as some higher marketing to support the launch of Flash, the new streaming offering. Overall, we continue to expect costs for the full year to be relatively stable in local currency. At Dow Jones, overall trends across the business remain strong, with advertising and subscriptions growth continuing to perform well. In book publishing, overall trends remain favourable, despite lapping the benefits from COVID-19. We have a strong release line-up in the second quarter, including titles from Reed Drummond, Mitch Alvon and David Wellams. At News Media, we continue to expect the segment to show profit improvement, partially benefiting from the recent content licensing revenues. We do expect some additional costs in the UK as we expand more into video content and leverage our key brands and mastheads. CapEx was modestly higher in the first quarter and we continue to expect full-year CapEx to be up $100 million versus the prior year. And finally, we remain focused on driving strong and positive free cash flow generation for the year. with the first quarter free cash flow impacted by the timing of working capital payments. With that, let me hand it over to the operator for Q&A.

Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please signal by pressing star 1 on your telephone keypad. If you are using a speakerphone, please make sure the mute function is turned off to allow your signal to reach our equipment. Again, press star 1 to ask a question. Please limit your questions to one at a time. We'll pause for just a moment to allow everyone an opportunity to signal for questions. Our first question comes from with Credit Suisse.

Hi, Robert. Hi, Susan. I've got one question and one just very quick follow-up. Firstly, your comments on maximising value at Foxtel. Obviously, this has been widely reported in the press, but is an IPO the key option you're considering? And what's the potential timing on whatever considerations you have? And then secondly, just I know, Robert, you mentioned Zillow winding down their iBio model. Do you expect to see any impact on move? I mean, could that perhaps get Zillow closer to to some agents who perhaps have been disenfranchised by the move, any comments would be helpful.

Ed Cho, on Foxtel, look, it's inappropriate at this moment to discuss specifics of the review, but clearly we and our partners at Telstra recognise that the prospects for Foxtel have changed fundamentally and that we have a streaming success story. We have cutting-edge world-class tech and we have a user interface It has vastly improved and we have a talented team led by Patrick and Siobhan that will drive further success most surely. Think about how the narrative has changed over the past two years. As you recall, we had been asked by the sceptics whether we would need to put more money into the company. And let's examine what happened. We took a majority stake because we believed more clarity, more responsibility, more decisiveness was necessary. We've used our media platforms to complement and promote the quality of Foxtel. Our team made some tough decisions to rationalise, made some smart decisions on streaming and systems, and here we are today. So whatever we do, we will not be naive. Naivety is not our nature. And as for Zillow, obviously... We had discussed ourselves getting into bricks and mortar, but we had a very clear sense of the digital priorities. Don't forget that we had revived, renovated the distinctly unfashionable realtor.com. We bought it on the cheap, net-net, about $700 million. What's it worth now? $6 billion, $7 billion. What will it be worth in five years as the inevitable digital march continues? $15 billion, $20 billion, more. So we've been very focused, diligently so, to service for vendors, buyers and realtors. As for Zillow, look, the idea that it was simple to find a great plumber, plasterer, planner or planter, the idea that prices were not variable, subject to vicissitudes, the idea that holding inventory was not itself costly, to me those were rather strange ideas. I'm not sure... what impact eventually when Zillow makes up its mind what type of business it is, they will have on the market. But I can talk from a macro perspective. First of all, very confident in realtors' prospects, but also very confident in the US real estate market generally. It's a market in transition and the laws of supply and demand Demands still apply. If prices are too high, two things will happen. Buyers will start to hesitate and more sellers will appear on the market. It's the immutable way of the world. And I suspect we are very much in a moment of such transition, which is good for realtor. Of course, interest rates will be a factor. But over the foreseeable future, we're still talking about either historic lows or near historic lows. And more significantly for us, we're seeing a more enduring trend starting to take hold. There was a myth that millennials would not want to own their own home, that there would be a WeWork version of home, WeHome, or that car sharing meant that we wouldn't mind sharing bathrooms and lounges. Well, that myth has been well and truly debunked. COVID coziness is not really a theme. Work from home implies that you have a home. And I do recommend a SAGE article this week in Barron's on that subject. So some of the myths of this supposed share economy have certainly been shattered. So price increases are moderating. Interest rates are relatively low. In the US, the eviction moratorium is mostly over. Time on the market gradually increasing. Our massive increases in audience traffic, 30 to 40 percent more than pre-COVID and leads 15% to 20% above pre-pandemic levels, all tell us that there is deep demand. And in short, we're rather excited about realtors' prospects now and far into the future.

Thank you. And Joe, Bobby, we'll take our next question, please.

Thank you. Our next question comes from Alexia Quadrani with J.P. Morgan.

Thank you. In the news media business, I was wondering if you could sort of pontificate or give us an idea of what you think the overall opportunity is even longer term from licensing fees from tech platforms sort of over time. And then just a quick follow up on Foxtail, you know, with some of the streaming platforms, the S5 players sort of launching their own platforms in Australia. Do you see that as incremental competition or how should we view that?

Well, first of all, on news media, what you're seeing is really a transformation led by our teams. As Susan mentioned, whether it be ad revenue, which in the UK was up 36%, Australia 5%, the New York Post 32%, CERC revenues overall up 16% in the UK, 13% Australia 9%. You're seeing a lot of hard work done by our teams in being very diligent about cost but also being focused on growth. Certainly the big digital deals will make a difference to all of our publications and Frankly, all we can say, given the constraints of confidentiality, is that the deals mean that comfortably over nine figures are flowing into the news companies in return for the highest quality news services in three separate continents. Though, unfortunately, we are yet to reach agreement with Facebook or the artist formerly known as Facebook in the UK. We are watching closely the evolution of possible legislation there that channels the Australian legislation, which would be handy. With Google as well, it's not just about payments. It also means working together on new products in audio and video. That's the content side. And those are productive discussions. A less ideal, and it applies to both companies, is the ad tech conundrum. We have always kept the ad tech issue to one side, as I strongly believed that there were two components in need of resolution, the value of content and digital ad dysfunctions. I was fairly confident there would be document discovery, and the Texas Attorney General's complaint has revealed some of the rather disturbing details. And I have little doubt that the Department of Justice will add to that detail in coming days. Now, how we resolve these issues does indeed remain to be seen.

And Alexia, on your second question, you asked about the SVOD competition within Australia and I think the Foxtel team did a great job of talking about this at the Strategy Day around basically the great content they have within sports, particularly the AFL, the NRL and the cricket contracts that they have. They have long-term relationships with the studios and have developed a very good working relationship with them. And they're a great aggregator of the services down there. So I think whilst there is clearly competition that is coming into that marketplace down there, they are operating very well within that current environment.

Thank you.

Thank you, Alexia. Bobby, we'll take our next question, please.

Our next question comes from Craig Huber with Huber Research Partners.

Yes, hi. My first question is, you talked about in relation to a question from one of the other guys on the phone. Um, the ongoing review of Foxtel from a strategic standpoint. I'm just wondering, the rest of the company, is there any other reviews going on? I mean, obviously, a lot of investors view, rightly or wrongly, that the company is overly complicated. So I'm wondering if there's any other ongoing reviews going on with the company. And my other just nitpick question, you usually tell us what the change is year over year in EBITDA at Realtor.com. Can you provide that for the quarter, please? Thank you.

Craig, as for simplification, candidly, we're constantly reviewing our structure. As you know, we've sold quite a few companies along the way. The local newspaper business at Dow Jones, which we presumed would struggle, and that did indeed turn out to be the case. Amplify, which found a better home. News America Marketing, which was less meaningful to us as print sales declined somewhat. Unruly, which has found a welcome home elsewhere and with whom we still have a relationship. but ad tech per se is for others. So we will constantly be institutionally introspective, reviewing our structure, whether Foxtel or digital real estate, or as we've done to designate Dow Jones as a separate segment so that you can see not only the potential there, but also to be clear about the very positive progress that the team is making in news media. We've made many changes. Those changes have been productive and profitable. And we will never stop questioning or challenging ourselves.

And Craig, just on your question in relation to realtor, as you know, we don't give the EBITDA number, but the year-on-year difference was $6 million negative in relation to realtor. And one of the main reasons for that is the continuing investment in growth in that business within marketing and headcount.

Thank you, Craig. Thanks, Craig. Bobby, we'll take our next question, please.

Our next question comes from Brian Hahn with Morningstar.

Oh, hi. Two very quick questions, if I may. On capital management, are there any technical or legal impediments to increasing your annual dividend amount? Or do you feel that buyback just gives you more flexibility down the track? And secondly, and Rob, let me try this again. But can you please comment on how much EBITDA was booked in the first quarter from the licensing deals with the big digital platforms?

Look, clearly we're focused on the buyback and we're now in a position to begin the buyback as we've had to wait until the earnings announcement given the regulatory restrictions of the quiet period. That quiet period is almost over and you will soon hear the sound of buyback. The pacing depends on being rational about the trends in the market, but this is a very different buyback to that initiated at the time of the split. As you know well, at that moment, we were worried about unexpected share dislocation and wanted a provision to intervene if and when necessary during that unprecedented, unpredictable period. Now we're in an entirely different epoch. The company patently has momentum. We are confident about our cash generation potential. our ability to both invest to grow and to return capital. So as I mentioned, now that the quiet period is almost over, you will soon hear the sound of buyback.

And Brian, just in relation to your question on the content licensing, we haven't given out that number apart from saying it was going to be into nine figures. And just in relation to how that's going to be pacing over the course of the year, we would expect it to grow as more products within those particular contracts launch, like, for instance, Showcase over here in the U.S. So we would expect to see that build as we go throughout the year. And we talked previously in relation to that about a high-level allocation of it sitting between the news media segment and Dow Jones.

Thank you, Brian. Bobby, we'll take our next question, please.

No further questions at this time. I'll turn the call back over to you for any closing remarks.

Great. Well, thank you, Bobby, and thank you for all participating. We look forward to talking to you soon.

Have a great day. Take care.