Opera Limited

Welcome to the Opera Limited Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question during this period, you will need to press star 1 on your telephone keypad. If you want to remove yourself from the queue, please press the pound key. Please be advised that today's call is being recorded. Lastly, if you should need operator assistance, please press star zero. I would now like to turn the call over to your speaker today, Matt Wolfson, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead, sir.

Thank you for joining us. This morning, I'm joined by our co-CEO, Song Lin, and our CFO, Frodo Jacobson. Before I hand over the call to Song Lin, I would like to remind you that some of the statements that we make today regarding our business, operations, and financial performance may be considered forward-looking. Such statements are based on current expectations and assumptions. They're subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially. Please refer to the safe harbor statement in our earnings press release in our Form 20F, including the risk factors. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. During this call, we will present both IFRS and non-IFRS financial measures. Reconciliation of non-IFRS to IFRS measures is included in today's earnings press release, which is distributed and available to the public through our investor relations website located at investor.opera.com. Our comments will be on the year-over-year comparisons unless we state otherwise. With that, let me turn the conference call over to our co-CEO, Song Lin, who will cover our third quarter operational highlights and strategy, and then Frodo Jacobson, who will discuss our financials and expectations going forward. Song?

Sure. Thank you, Matt. And thanks to everyone joining us today for a business update and more color on our third quarter. As you can see from our financial results, we find ourselves in a great position. Our product line up has never been better and continues to gain traction among these high-up users, and our efforts to broaden monetization is paying off. As a result, in the short quarter, revenue was $123 million, growing 20% year over year. Rate represents an acceleration from the 17% growth rate experienced in the first half of the year. And once more, as you can tell from our updated guidance today, we think the growth rate may increase even further in the fourth quarter. Our annualized output grew 27% year-over-year to a new record of $1.66. The adjusted EBITDA was 31 million, representing a margin of 25%. We are very proud that both revenue and adjusted EBITDA exceeded the high end of our short quarter guidance ranges. In terms of the year as a whole, we had a material upwards adjustment of guidance after Q2, and now with Q3, we repeat that exercise. where the new range for revenue above the high end of the previously provided guidance range and the adjusted EBITDA guidance range also moves higher. Advertising revenue was 77 million in the quarter, growing 26% year-over-year, which represents the highest rate of growth since 2022. Revenue outperformance was led in particular by the e-commerce and travel categories. Our e-commerce initiative benefited, in particular, from our PC browser monetization, as well as our success in expanding our reach to new inventories through our Opera app platform. The proven results of Q3 also gives us greater confidence in our continued step-up of monetization during the technology-strung fourth quarter. Search revenue was 46 million in the column, up 13% year over year. This was a tad above our own expectations. We have seen somewhat impact in July and August due to seasonality, but we're also pleased to see September return to 15% annual growth. We remain cautiously optimistic that as an independent challenger in the browser space, We stand to benefit from increased search competition in key markets as we look ahead. I'd like to make a few comments on our user base also, which may not be directly visible as you look at our overall NAU figures. We continue to focus on the most valuable results globally, many of which are found in Western markets. Our overall Western market MPU count has been quite stable through the summer quarters. We keep directing our product development and marketing efforts towards the most active and valuable sub-segments, leading to increased engagement within the user base. A result of that is our Apple growth in Western markets growing significantly faster than Apple overall. This is also the main driver of our growth in marketing spend, higher value results, and higher average cost, as opposed to being a pure volume gain. Within the broader strength of the quarter, the top of trend was spending a mini-town. As previously mentioned, we are seeing great momentum in retail. The strengths we pulled out over the summer continued into the back-to-school season. With the combination of our owned and operated properties and the Opera Ads audience extension platform, we offer our advertising partners a level of performance that is increasingly appreciated. We already observed how this momentum is carrying over into the seasonally strongest fourth quarter with merchants positioning themselves for the shopping season. The other trend to go out is travel, which was also strong in the short quarter. We benefited from the combination of more high-value users with a higher propensity to spend on travel, combined with the cost of vacations continuing to increase. This higher volume and higher prices translates into enhanced revenues from this category. A range of people last spoke in late August we have introduced our refreshed Opera 1 for iOS browser. At the time, we were excited about the new features and how favorably it compared to the default. We can now report that the inflow of new iOS users was up 33% year-over-year during the short quarter, despite the new browsers only being available for less than half of the quarter. The growth was even more impressive in the EU, where the inflow of new users was up 66% from August to September. We believe there is a lot of opportunity on this platform to further innovate the product and grow the user base. Last week, we released Opera 1 R2, the newest version of our flagship browser for computers. We have made it even more powerful and even more beautiful. Our AI assistant area is further integrated into the browser, being accessible directly from a browser shortcut as a way to lift AI features out of a dedicated chat box and into the core of the browser experience. Our collective web browsing habits are strong and we believe that it is important to bring AI to the world the users are. As a browser, they play to our strengths, where our native AI ARIA can distill the context of a page, assist in shopping, or scan images. These features have matured in our developer version and are now live in our flagship version. Not to mention the fact that Opera users can now access ARIA without logging in with the profile. Next up for Opera 1, is the ability for ARA to manage open tabs, like close all tabs playing video, or organize open tabs into logical tab items. Tab productivity has always been a key feature of Opera, and Opera 1 R2 also comes with an innovative split-screen view. This enables greater multitasking productivity, something which we think could be as game-changing as our initial pioneering of tabs. And our 2023 introduction of Tab Islands with the first version of Opera One. The list goes on. We have also launched a concept called Tab Traces, which highlights your most recent tabs to quickly retrace your online journey and, of course, still support the slightly amusing tap emojis, which turns out a user favorite, as it really helps visualize what's what on an otherwise dense computer screen. As we also introduced an enhanced music player decoupled from the sidebar, along with detachable video, meaning that you can continue browsing while viewing videos or participating in a video conference. OpenGX, our incredible gaming browser, remains our fastest-growing browser, with over 1.8 million net new users in the portal to 31.9 million MAUs, a 22% increase compared to last year. We were also able to increase our annualized output to $3.68, a 12% increase year-over-year, rates GXR put in Western markets growing nearly twice as fast. We recently announced a new market year sponsorship with Riot for League of Legends World, the largest esports event in the world that has been running from late September to early November. To give you a sense of its popularity, the world tournament attracted over 50 million total viewers last year. and League of Legends is the second most streamed game on Twitch. During the tournament, OperaGX users can download exclusive mods and content drops, as well as physical items. In addition, OperaGX is to be featured prominently in the tournament. It is a good example of how we seek to expand the GX partnerships with content that resonates with gamers. Last quarter, we commented on the partnership with the TV show, The Boys. Today, I would invite all of the GX users to Venomize your browser with the Deadly Host mode in partnership with Venom, The Last Dance, the most recent instrument in that franchise, which was released last weekend. And be on the lookout for an Opera GX easter egg in the movie. But all that is only the beginning. The number of gamers is in the billions, and GX is a unique browser and ecosystem for this highly engaged segment. That's an opportunity that we will continue to cultivate, and within this current quarter, you will see us launch also the next generation of Opera GX. I will leave the details and excitement to the upcoming launch, but I will say that we will not only continue to offer more features that gamers love, but also take the experience beyond just one device to the next level. So stay tuned. All in all, we are moving ahead at full speed and with excitement about our opportunities. Now it's all hands-on deck for BBQ4, and I look forward to keeping you posted on our progress. With that, I'll turn it over to Trude to dive deeper into our short-hauled results and our guidance for the remainder of the year.

Thank you, Zong. We are certainly keeping with the tradition to pair healthy operational development with attractive financials. coming in even ahead of our latest expectations. The quarter set new records across our key financial metrics, revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and cash flows. Starting with revenue, we had guided for a modest sequential increase in our year-over-year revenue growth, though adding three percentage points to reach a 20% year-over-year growth rate was well beyond our expectations and guidance range on a constant currency basis our growth would have been six percentage points higher or 26 percent that's trajectory including initial e-commerce opportunities continuing to materialize on top of our continued focus on high-value users, sets the stage for a very nice update to our outlook on the fourth quarter, which I'll get back to shortly. We kept our overall cost base in line with expectations, resulting in adjusted EBITDA also overperforming well above the high end of our guidance range, and coming in at a 25% margin. That Q3 marks our 14th consecutive quarter as a rule of company and yet another quarter of meeting exceeding our guidance. I've spoken before about the health and predictable nature of our revenue streams, but also about our preference to be cautious when we guide among such rapid growth opportunities. We always try to strike a balance between reasonable expectations while keeping in mind that we operate in a highly dynamic and competitive environment. Looking more closely at cost, the quarter evolved to a slightly different mix than anticipated, though it's mentioned within the expected total of 92 million OPEX pre-adjusted EBITDA. Relative to the second quarter, we increased marketing costs by 3.5 million to 32.5 million, though our guidance had allowed for an even greater increase. This was partially offset by cost of revenue items, scaling with the revenue over performance, and relative to revenue, increased by about half a percentage point beyond expectations, coming in at 33.1 million, driven by the acceleration within Opera ads. Compensation cost was also somewhat higher due to increased bonus provisions in light of our performance, though it did decrease as a percentage of revenue as expected and came in at 19.1 million. All other OPEX items pre-adjusted EBITDA came in at 7.7 million, declining in line with expectations. operating cash flow also came in at an all-time high with 34.9 million in the quarter representing a hundred and thirteen percent of adjusted EBITDA and lifting the year-to-date conversion to a hundred and one percent as mentioned earlier this method And we expect that operating cash flow will ultimately represent about the same percentage of adjusted EBITDA in 2024 as we saw last year. Free cash flow from operations was 29.7 million, or 97% of adjusted EBITDA. That resulted in a net increase in cash, even within the quarter that we paid our semi-annual dividend that came with a 27.6 million cash expense, net of the 7.8 million offset from the remainder of our receivable related to the sale of Starex in 2022. Year to date, we have converted 63% of adjusted EBITDA to free cash flow from operations, or 86% if excluding the 19.1 million Q1 investment in our AI cluster in Iceland. This quarter, we are also launching a new non-IFRS metric, namely adjusted net income and the resulting adjusted earnings per ADS. This metric most importantly excludes P&L impacts of non-operational investments, equity-based compensation, and the amortization of acquired intangible assets, net of tax effects. For clarity, I'll note that the acquired intangible assets relate to OPERA itself from the privatization of our company in 2016. We have observed various approaches to strip out such items to get to the underlying net supplements when reviewing our financial results historical values are included in the Excel table that we published together with our quarterly reports then turning to our guidance for the fourth quarter and the resulting further increases in our full year view I sent it earlier the fact that revenue growth accelerated in q3 with a manifestation of expanded monetization opportunities increases our confidence in in a year-end well beyond what's been implied in our guidance to date. As mentioned last quarter, we have seen particular strength in the e-commerce vertical, and we are increasingly confident that such benefits will become even more pronounced during the holiday season in the final months of the year. In parallel, we are increasing our expectations of the Q4 ramp-up in marketing activities following the release of OPPRO-1 R2 as well as the upcoming GX release. We want to take advantage of our strong underlying profitability to ensure that we are in a position to seize growth opportunities on the back of these releases and set ourselves up with good momentum into 2025 while still coming in ahead of expected profitability for 2024. For the fourth quarter, we got revenue of 135 to 138 million or 21% year-over-year growth at the midpoint. That represents an addition of 4 million versus the midpoint of our implicit prior Q4 guidance or adding 3.6 percentage points of growth. We guide adjusted EBITDA of 30 to 32 million or a 23 percent margin at the midpoints. Pre-adjusted EBITDA or total OPEX is then implied at 105.5 million at the midpoints. we build in over 40 million of marketing spend so this category represents about two-thirds of the 13 million sequential increase in our total costs and we add just over a percentage point of cost of revenue items relative to revenue we expect compensation costs to modestly reduce in dollar amounts and the total of other opex items pre-adjusted ebitda is expected to remain quite stable versus the third quarter both then declining as a percentage of revenue. Our Q4 expectations translate to a full year revenue guidance of 470 to 473 million, or 19% growth at the midpoint, with the range starting well above the high end of our prior guidance. Full year adjusted EBITDA guidance increases to 112 to 114 million or 24% margin at the midpoints. With this, we continue to expect a 40 basis point increase in our EBITDA margin for the year 2024 relative to 2023. Our guidance implies marketing costs remaining relatively stable as a percentage of revenue between the years. Cost of revenue items combined are expected to tick up relative to revenue, though this is then more than offset by compensation and other OPEX items reducing as percentage of revenue. All in all, we expect to exit 2024 with a momentum ahead of even quite recent expectations, setting us up for an exciting continuation in the year and years to come as a reminder we report our fourth quarter results towards the end of february and we look forward to providing the first look at our 2025 guidance at that time for now i'll wrap it up by pointing to our long streak as a rule of 40 company and the fact that we will certainly work hard to stay in that terrain With that, I'll turn the call back to the operator for questions.

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press the pound key. When posing your questions, we do ask that you pick up your handset for optimal sound quality. Thank you. Our first question will come from NavCon with the Riley Securities. Your line is now open.

Great. Thank you very much. Just a couple of questions from me, please. One, maybe just on this top line momentum that you're seeing driven by e-commerce, can you just kind of give us a sense of how fast that e-commerce advertisement revenue stream is growing within the advertising market? If you can just give us a sense of that, that would be great. And also, how big can it be over time in terms of overall revenue? The second question I had was about EBITDA for Q4, and it looks like you are increasing marketing spend in the fourth quarter, and that you do have some sort of one-time kind of activities, like the new browser launch and upcoming GX launch. Also, maybe even the League of Legends sponsorship. Can you just kind of talk about how much of the increase is associated with these versus just regular marketing? Thank you.

Sure, I can go first. I would say on e-commerce, it's growing faster than the advertising overall growth rate. So it's continuing to increase as a percentage of our advertising mix. I think it's hard to quantify, but it is certainly becoming material. And yet we're still in the early days of addressing the opportunity. In terms of the Q4 EBITDA number marketing implied, we have more or less shifted the unused marketing budget of Q3 into Q4. It's a conscious decision since we just now came out with R2 in October, and our new version of GX is also soon to come out, and we want to be in a good position to take advantage of that, while at the same time ending up with EBITDA for the year higher than what we had guided last.

Understood. And maybe just on the, on your response showed about the e-commerce, um, how are the customers finding, uh, the opportunity and coming to opera for it? And maybe, uh, just talk about, uh, if you look out, you know, a few years, every two, three years, five years out, um, do you think, uh, e-commerce could be, uh, a majority of the advertising revenue or how should we be thinking about this opportunity?

Yeah, so Sonny Hill, I think I'll just try to answer that. So first of all, I think our e-commerce revenue is very strong, just because almost all of them are performance-based, right? So unlike maybe some other advertisers, our revenue is almost purely based on the performance that eventually we bring to the advertisers, and the fact that it's growing so fast is a good indication. that they are very happy and then I think that was a result we actually see some major growth even further in Q4 when we actually move into the shorting seasons so very comfortable with that and I think percentage-wise it's actually like I guess it's almost a bit you know comes to classification of what you count as what is not but in general I think what we see that is already major revenue stream for OPROM company as a whole with results So, I think it can be meaningful and it also have a give us strong, strong growth potential for us in the field. So, that's why we're quite excited.

Great.

Thank you.

Thank you. Our next question will come from Lance Vitazza with TD Cowen.

Hi, guys. Thanks. Just a couple of questions. The first on the balance sheet, it looks like cash at the end of the period came in actually quite a bit ahead of where we had modeled. And I know obviously your EBITDA was strong, but I was wondering if there was anything kind of below the EBITDA line that may have favorably impacted your cash flow in the quarter. I don't know if taxes were lower than expected or if CapEx was lower than expected or if there's anything on the working capital. And then the other question I had is with respect to the OPEY stake, and I apologize if I missed this in the prepared remarks, but I'm wondering if there's any change in the valuation there. I haven't had a chance to get through all of the materials that you've disclosed, but if there's any change to the valuation there or any update on your thoughts around the potential monetization of that stake. I think you had it on the books at around $250 million recently, so obviously quite material. Thanks.

Yeah, Lance, I'll answer that. There wasn't anything particular driving the strong cash other than the fact that we actually reduced our working capital by just over $4 million from Q2 to Q3. So that, on top of adjusted EBITDA, translates more or less to the operating cash flow. In terms of the OPE valuation, it's unchanged. We'll reassess it at year-end, but we've maintained the same value as we had in the prior quarters.

and any sort of update or any thoughts on potential monetization of that asset?

Same as before, it has performed well. We are not actively involved in its operation, so we essentially are a financial investor at this stage, and we do plan to divest it either if we get an offer while the company is still private or post a future IPO. Just to chime in, by the way, on the cash part or go back to the cash part of the question you also asked about tax, we didn't really pay tax this quarter, so it's really 2Q and 4Q that are the taxpaying quarters. But I think, as I indicated on the call, that will affect Q4. And I'd rather point to sort of the full-year operating cash flow generation of last year and set the expectation that the percentage conversion from EBITDA to operating cash flow in 2024 will be about the same.

Great. Okay. Thanks, guys.

Thank you. Our next question will come from Mark Argento with Lake Street.

Good morning, guys. I just want to drill down a little bit on the AI opportunity. It looks like you guys relaunched a new browser, Opera 1 R2. Just wanted to maybe dig in a little there in terms of the product roadmap, how you're thinking about the AI opportunity as things evolve here in the marketplace.

Yeah, so it's only here. So, yeah, I think, as we also mentioned in the pre-built notes, so one of the major things that we do launch in the October 1-2 is actually AI and ARIA, our own assistant AI. And then we also see that, you know, we've only launched it for about one week, but we also already see some big upticks of that. And then also you can compare quarter to quarter like from where we are now, it's already again some major increase with the summertime. So I think overall quite excited. More like without actually dig too deep into it, I think essentially way better to see AI as a long-term differentiator, and then it will be there, it will be always with results, and I think browser is a very good medium that we can make use of it. You also see that we are also moving both on the UI end to just make it more emotive in the browser, but also on the media end, where I'll say last quarter we lost a lot on the multimedia part of it, images, and then we will have more things worked on also from this quarter, so quite excited. And then I think from the other end, we will also actually do more on both local LLMs, But also how to make it activated through the cloud. So essentially, I think back to that, I think AI will be there and it will be super important. It will be indispensable for everyone. But then we also took a long-term sustainable view because there's also so many other things you have to be respectful, like how to make sure user privacy are well protected, you know, local. scenario, how to make sure that we're up to the highest safety standards so all those are into consideration when we are building our products. So again, very excited. I think we are definitely a beautiful OBI. It will be a long time. It will be with everybody. It has already impacted everybody's life. It can be more. And we'll go there for the long run.

Is there any thoughts around, I mean, you look at the success that Perplexity is having, it almost kind of you know, tweaking the whole kind of concept of browsing, almost kind of putting AI first, and obviously being able to charge for a product like that. I think they're charging $20 a month, not too dissimilar to ChatGPT. Is there anything in the roadmap or potential, you know, subscription-type product that you guys can launch just given the features that are deep, rich feature sets that you guys have built out?

Yeah, it's a very good question, right? So I would almost say, I think in general, also, you can see in the past all historical track record, right? So I think in general, we are more in favor of how to make those AI products more accessible to everyone out there instead of prioritizing charging or subscription-based. I think that's also part of why we are also being careful in launching it in the right time. That's also why, for instance, we are not working on potentially cloud hosting, which, of course, is actually very manageable from our end, but still be able to maximize user engagement. So yeah, so I think all in all, my feeling being that I think we will probably prioritize how to make this more accessible to the end users instead of purely subscription-based, but we're all contemplating all the aspects of it. We do also have subscription-based products like VPN, so it's not surprising, but I would say at this point, our strengths would probably be how to make sure it reaches the maximum audiences. I think partly also because Yeah, like Routa itself, we managed to make it quite a profitable product. So unlike some AI startups, we don't really need to maximize for revenue short-term. I think that's also perhaps one of the strengths that we would have against some of the other startups, which they are just spending money. So that's what we are quite proud of.

Thank you.

Thank you. Our next question will come from Eric Sheridan with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.

Hey, this is Alex on for Eric. Thanks so much for taking the question. Just want to dig into the iOS opportunity in Europe. Now that you've had a few months under your belt, more than a few months under your belt since the DMA went into effect, any color you can give on user retention rates, sort of browsing behavior, ARPU for iOS users in Europe? And on the investment side for iOS, is it really just on marketing spend at this point, or is there any sort of product development or other investments that you need to make in Europe to tackle the iOS opportunity? Thanks so much.

Yeah, it's only, I think, also great comments. So, yeah, so I think as we're also just beginning to pick up notes, We are quite happy with the progress that we had in iOS. It had been growing significantly if we see the whole iOS as a whole, but I think we're also particularly seeing the inflow of users, of new users increase more than 60% that we see in Europe. So I think it's actually pretty much above what our expectation is before this summer, and we're also happy to see that this trend continues. So yeah, so I think people will probably see stronger growth in ILS. We are very happy with all the how that has been received. And also together with the new Opera launch of Opera 1 R2, which we are proud of, we will also have a corresponding release on iOS, a company that, because we also feel that there is also beautiful potentials of even combining many of those desktop users, which are already using Opera, but hopefully a big portion of them also have the iOS phones. So we think that when that mature, it's also a good opportunity for us, both for iOS, but also potentially for the gx mobile so that's what we're focusing on q4 um again very excited because you know if you look at our penetrations in western market we still have a lot of growth potential even if we just make sure that all the opera results in western market um on pc are also using that on mobile for instance so so i'm quite excited about the opportunities

Thank you. Once again, if you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. Our next question will come from Alicia Yap with Citi. Your line is open. Alicia, your line is open. Please make sure your phone is not on mute. Again, we are hearing the next one. Hello, can you hear me? We can hear you now. Please go ahead.

Thanks, management, for taking my questions. And I have one follow-up question. Would you please share with us latest user matrix and feedback on area on October 1? And also, would management share some initial view on the next year top-line growth expectations and EBITDA trend and any investment area that we should be aware of? Thank you.

Yeah, so it's only now. I'm not sure if I hear you poorly because the voice is a bit vague, but I guess you have asked about our atoms, our loss, our area. So I more like, I would say that we're worried. If I compare with Q3 to Q2, for instance, we're worried to see some major uptakes of areas. Like I take a great look. It's probably well almost up, you know, up to 50%. So some major growth. Very excited. But of course, we see that potentially there will be even more growth in Q4, which is our focus because We have also decided now that it's the right time to make it even more easier to discover ARIA and also to be able to use it without having to reject the account, for instance, and miss initially. So all those will probably have some major impact on the ARIA usage, which we're very excited about and closely monitoring upon. Yeah, so I think that's part we're quite excited. I have not heard the second part of the question.

I can address that. It was about investments, as I understood it, in the fourth quarter. And I think the key point we want to make there is that it will be in our core product portfolio. That's what we always do with ongoing development, of course, but now with new releases on both two of our very key products with Opera One and GX. our marketing budget will follow. So we go for a substantial increase from Q3 to Q4 in marketing, still within sort of the original guidance of marketing spend for the year, but we've reserved budget for the fourth quarter and that opportunity.

Thank you.

Thank you. It appears we have no further questions at this time. I'll now turn the program back over to Song Lin for any additional or closing remarks.

Sure. So, like again, thank you all for joining us today to cover some of the highlights from the results portal. We have been looking forward to share the results with you and to update you on our trajectory for the rest of the year. We think the short quarter really demonstrates how we have navigated Oprah into a position with continued and strong underlying growth and how we stand to gain from our focus on users with the highest output potential and monetization areas that are truly scalable. We wish you a good rest of the day and look forward to reconnecting on our Q4 results.

Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's event. You may now disconnect.