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4/27/2023
Good day, everyone, and welcome to the Pacific Premier Bancorp Q1 2023 conference call. All participants will be in a listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please say no to a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star and then one using a touchtone telephone. To withdraw your questions, you may press star and two. Please also note today's event is being recorded. At this time, I'd like to turn the floor over to Steve Gardner, Chairman and CEO. Sir, please go ahead.
Thank you, Jamie. Good morning, everyone. I appreciate you joining us today. As you're all aware, we released our earnings report for the first quarter of 2023 earlier this morning. We have also published an updated investor presentation with additional information and disclosures on our financial results. If you've not done so already, we encourage you to visit our investor relations website to download a copy of the presentation and related materials. I note that our earnings release and investor presentation include a safe harbor statement relative to the forward-looking comments. I encourage each of you to read carefully that statement. In terms of today's call, I will walk through some of the notable items related to our first quarter performance. Ron Nicholas, our CFO, will also review a few of the details on our financial results, and then we will open up the call to questions. We delivered another quarter of solid financial performance in a challenging operating environment while maintaining a conservative approach to our overall balance sheet strategy. Our first quarter total revenue was $189.8 million, and we generated earnings per share of 66 cents. We continue to produce solid returns with a return on average assets of 1.15% and a return on tangible common equity of 13.9%. Despite the uncertain macroeconomic environment and the impact from 475 basis points of Fed funds rate increases since March of 2022, our first quarter return on tangible common equity remained relatively consistent when compared to the first quarter of last year. Our tangible common equity ratio finished the quarter at 9.2%. Our first quarter CET1 and total risk-based capital ratios increased 55 and 80 basis points to 13.54% and 16.33% respectively. Our quarter end capital levels ranked us in the upper quartile of the KBW Regional Banking Index with respect to our TCE ratio and our regulatory capital ratios. Our strong capital levels provide us with significant optionality and flexibility in terms of balance sheet management. Our performance in this environment demonstrates the resiliency of our relationship-based commercial banking business model. Our bankers develop and maintain high-quality, long-tenured client relationships based on a relentless commitment to provide best-in-class service. Pacific Premier is a diversified commercial bank with a conservative credit culture that focuses on Main Street businesses by offering traditional products and services to small and medium-sized companies, entrepreneurs, real estate investors, and nonprofit organizations. The recent bank failures have highlighted the importance of sound enterprise risk management practices and providing stability through prudent and proactive capital and liquidity management. Dating back to early 2022 and aligned with our longstanding commitment to disciplined risk management, we prioritized accelerating our capital accumulation, enhancing liquidity, and intentionally moderating our growth rates by increasing loan pricing and selectively tightening underwriting standards. Regarding our deposit base, uninsured and uncollateralized deposits represented 35% of total deposits at March 31st. At the end of the first quarter, we had an aggregate of approximately $10 billion of liquidity available to us, representing an uninsured deposit coverage ratio of 1.7 times. Our end of quarter liquidity consisted of over $1.4 billion of cash on hand and $8.6 billion of unused borrowing capacity. Notably, we paid down our FHLB borrowings by $200 million during the quarter, and we did not utilize the Federal Reserve discount window or the Federal Reserve's new bank term funding program at any point during the quarter. Our disciplined, prudent, and proactive approach to managing capital and liquidity helped us navigate a turbulent quarter. During this rising rate environment and the industry-wide volatility experienced during the quarter, we selectively raised deposit pricing to mitigate deposit outflows. We continue to leverage our investments in technology and comprehensive cash management solutions to foster deeper and more integrated banking relationships. During the first quarter, average commercial deposits declined in part due to some clients seeking higher returns on their excess balances, as well as market turmoil. Although we saw some outflows in certain core deposit products during the quarter, The quality of our client relationships, coupled with disciplined pricing, resulted in a relatively modest increase in the average cost of core deposits to 54 basis points. During the quarter, we also added some broker time deposits of varying maturities to bolster liquidity, as our loan-to-deposit ratio decreased to 82.4%. We remain focused on managing our funding costs and deposit flows and expect further pressure on each to continue in the second quarter as some clients deploy excess liquidity into higher yielding alternatives. Notably, we are seeing attractive opportunities to gain new clients given dislocations in our market. Our customers are widely dispersed across a diverse set of established industries from both the depository and lending relationship perspective. Many of the loan origination trends in the first quarter were similar to the fourth quarter with muted borrower demand coupled with our intentional moderation of loan growth. During the first quarter, we did see a reduction in our loan portfolio from the prior quarter due to both a lower level of demand in connection with higher interest rates, particularly in CRE and multifamily, and our proactive actions to tighten underwriting standards and raise loan pricing. We remain focused on providing best-in-class service to our clients, while also originating loans that meet our risk-adjusted return thresholds, as evidenced by the average yield on new loan commitments increasing 109 basis points over the prior quarter to 7.43%. We continue to be disciplined in our approach to managing credit risk. Our asset quality remains solid as non-performing loans declined from the prior quarter, and our non-performing assets totaled 0.14% of total loans. Our team does an outstanding job proactively managing our high quality, diverse loan portfolio. We have regular discussions with our borrowers relative to their business, their financial performance, and overall trends in the market, which helps inform our approach to managing overall credit risks. With that, I'll turn the call over to Ron to provide a few more details on our first quarter financial results.
Thanks, Steve, and good morning. For comparison purposes, the majority of my remarks are on a linked quarter basis. Let's start with the quarter's financial highlights. First quarter net income totaled $62.6 million, 66 cents per share, and our return on average assets and average tangible common equity were 1.15% and 13.89% respectively. Total revenue was $189.8 million, and non-interest expense came in at $101.4 million. As a result, our efficiency ratio equaled 51.7% for the quarter, and our pre-provision net revenue as a percentage of average assets was 1.63%. All of our regulatory capital ratios increased, as did tangible book value per share, and our TCE ratio increased 32 basis points to 9.20%. Lastly, asset quality remained solid, and we further enhanced our contingent liquidity sources to $10 billion. Let's take a closer look at the income statement. Net interest income decreased to $168.6 million as a result of higher cost of funds, as well as lower average loan balances and two fewer days of interest income in the quarter. On the funding side, both our deposit mix as well as our higher cost of funds impacted the net interest margin. Our core deposit cost rose 23 basis points to 0.54%, and total deposit costs were 94 basis points, reflecting an increase in both retail CDs and broker deposit balances in the quarter. As a result, the first quarter net interest margin narrowed 17 basis points to 3.44%. As we noted earlier, we have continued to increase our loan pricing, which contributed to an 18 basis point increase in earning asset yields. offset by the higher cost of funds. Regarding our second quarter expectations for net interest income, although we will likely see continued benefit from the March rate hike and higher rates on new loan originations, we anticipate continued net interest margin pressure from an increasing deposit costs and potential changes in deposit mix. We will continue to balance liquidity and net interest margin considerations while evaluating opportunities to pay down higher cost funding. Non-interest income of $21.2 million increased $689,000 from the prior quarter, driven by a $1.3 million increase in annual tax-related trust fees received during the first quarter. These increases were partially offset by lower other non-interest income as well as lower revenues in our escrow and exchange business, which continues to be impacted by lower transaction activity in the commercial real estate market. For the second quarter of 2023, we expect our total non-interest income to be in the range of $19 to $20 million, excluding any loan or securities sales. Non-interest expense increased $2.2 million to $101.4 million, primarily due to a $1.7 million increase in our deposit costs and a $962,000 increase in FDIC insurance premiums. Compensation and benefits expense was flat at $54.3 million, reflecting lower staffing, bonus, and incentive accruals partially offset by higher payroll taxes and lower loan origination cost deferrals. We continue to manage expenses prudently and our expectations for the second quarter are approximately $102 to $103 million due to continued increases in deposit expense as well as the full quarter impact of annual merit increases. Our provision for credit losses of $3 million increased slightly compared to the prior quarter's provision expense of $2.8 million. While we have not seen any meaningful deterioration in asset quality, we are closely monitoring the macro systemic issues impacting our borrowers, such as slowing economic activity, inflationary pressures, as well as higher interest rates. Turning now to the balance sheet, total loans held for investment declined $504 million, driven by lower loan fundings of $117 million. Given higher interest rates, loan demand and refinance activity has slowed considerably. Lower originations in the last two quarters have been partially offset by lower prepayments, payoffs, and maturities of approximately $500 million on average, compared with $800 to $900 million in earlier 2022 quarters. Consistent with our balance sheet strategy, we expect these trends to continue at least through the first half of 2023 with scheduled amortization and maturities totaling $1.3 billion over the next three quarters. Deposits ended the quarter at $17.2 billion, which represented a linked quarter decrease of $145 million, reflecting a mixed shift towards retail CDs and broker time deposits. The linked quarter decrease was largely driven by a decline in core deposits, as some customers redeployed their funds into higher-yielding alternatives. To help manage our liquidity position and customer deposit flows, we added another $324 million in term broker deposits laddered across 3- to 18-month terms and $171 million of retail CDs during the quarter. This helped to increase cash on hand to $1.4 billion as of March 31st, and provided additional interest rate protection should rates continue to move higher. The securities portfolio decreased $127 million to $3.9 billion compared to the fourth quarter, as we sold approximately $300 million of investment securities. The average yield on our investment securities portfolio increased 18 basis points to 2.57%, with a spot yield of 2.45 to 2.50% as of quarter end. We anticipate approximately $300 million in cash flow from the amortization and maturities of our investment portfolio over the remainder of the year, and reinvestment will be dependent upon deposit flows and liquidity considerations. The combination of solid earnings and a smaller balance sheet further strengthened our risk-based capital ratios this quarter with all increasing significantly from December 31st, 2022. In addition, our tangible common equity increased to 9.20% and our tangible book value per share increased to $19.61. Further, if you added in the fair value impact of our health maturity securities portfolio, We would remain well capitalized across all regulatory capital ratios and our pro forma TCE ratio would be 8.39%. We continue to operate the institution from a position of capital strength to maximize strategic optionality and investor and regulatory expectations regarding capital maintenance. Finally, from an asset quality standpoint, Ethic quality remains stable as both non-performing loans of 0.18% and delinquent loans of 0.14%, each as a percentage of total loans improved from the prior quarter. Our allowance for credit loss was effectively flat in terms of dollars, and our coverage ratio increased five basis points to 1.38%. Our total loss absorption, which includes a fair value discount on loans acquired through acquisition, finished the quarter at 1.74%. We would not anticipate any decreases in our coverage ratio given the uncertain economic environment and could see a potential significant increase if an economic downturn materializes. With that, I'll turn the call back to Steve.
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