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Operator
The call is being recorded, and we have allocated one hour for prepared remarks and Q&A. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Megan Peets, Chief Legal Officer for Schultz Technologies Group. Please go ahead.
Philip
Thank you, Operator, and thank you, everyone, for joining us today. Hosting the call with me are CEO Brandon Moss and CFO Dominic Bardos. On this call, management will be making projections or other forward-looking statements based on current expectations and assumptions, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. As you listen and consider these comments, you should understand that these statements, including the guidance regarding full year 2023, are not guarantees of performance or results. Actual results could differ materially from our forward-looking statements if any of our assumptions are incorrect or because of other factors. These factors include, among other things, the risk factors described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including economic, market, and industry conditions, defects or performance problems in our products or their parts, including those related to the wire insulation shrinkback matter, failure to accurately estimate the potential losses related to such matter, and failure to recover those losses from the manufacturer, decreased demand for our products, policy and regulatory changes, supply chain disruptions, and availability and price of our components and materials. Although we may indicate and believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, Any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate or incorrect, and therefore, there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in the forward-looking statements will be realized. We caution that any forward-looking statement included in this discussion made as of the date of this discussion, and we do not undertake any duty to update any forward-looking statements. Today's presentation also includes references to non-GAAP financial measures. You should refer to the information contained in the company's third quarter press release for definitional information and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP measures to the comparable financial measures. With that, let me turn the call over to SHOLD's CEO, Brandon Moss.
Brandon Moss
Thank you very much, Megan, and good afternoon, everyone. I'll start today's call with some key highlights from the third quarter. I'll follow with an overview of business conditions, our investment and production capacity, and an update regarding the wire insulation shrink-back warranty investigation and remediation. I'll wrap up with some of my initial takeaways one quarter into the job before I turn it over to Dominic, who will provide more detail on our financial results. Scholz had another great quarter delivering record revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and adjusted net income. I'd like to thank the management team and associates for their strong execution in delivering these record results. Compared to prior year, third quarter revenue grew 48% to $134.2 million. Revenue was slightly impacted by lower production yields early in the quarter as we ramped up our third Tennessee facility, which has already added 15 gigawatts of new capacity to our 2022 base of 20 gigawatts, bringing total capacity to approximately 35 gigawatts. I also want to thank our commercial team for delivering yet another record for backlog and awarded orders. Backlog and awarded orders were up 34% year-over-year and 16% sequentially to $633.3 million. We added over $220 million in orders during the quarter. We are also pleased to see emerging strength in our international business, which now represents more than 10% of our backlog and awarded orders. Moving now to the solar market landscape. The domestic utility scale solar market is currently experiencing slower growth as a result of higher interest rates, lingering uncertainty about the IRA, supply chain constraints, and interconnection complications. Though we expect Shoal's growth rate to decline from the extremely high levels of the last few years, we believe that our domestic utility scale business will continue growing at an attractive rate. We still see potential to partner with large EPCs converting them to the Shoals solution, and growing our penetration of current customers. Shoals has historically targeted large utility-scale projects that are approximately 75 megawatts and up, but we see an attractive opportunity to apply our industry-leading value proposition to smaller projects. Additionally, we're in the early stages of penetrating adjacent product markets to grow wallet share in the solar space. Turning now to international. We are targeting specific higher growth markets within Europe, Africa, Latin America, and Australia. These markets combined are more than double the U.S. market, and according to industry data, are growing at a 9% CAGR through 2026. In recent quarters, we announced major project wins in Australia, Latin America, and we expect growth to continue as international EPCs understand the value proposition of our entire product suite. As I mentioned earlier, more than 10% of our backlog and awarded orders is now attributable to our international business. In our EV charging business, we announced at the end of October that we will deploy our Fuel by Shoals e-mobility solution for the U.S. Department of the Air Force, supporting an EV charging as a service pilot project to be provided by Leidos, a Fortune 500 science and technology leader. This project will support the Air Force's climate action plan to achieve 100% carbon-free electricity by 2030 and net zero emissions at Air Force facilities by 2046. Shoals is proud to partner with the Air Force as they work towards reaching their emissions targets. Although it's early days in our e-mobility business, we're excited about our innovative above-ground EV charging infrastructure solution. which minimizes construction costs and accelerates EV charging deployments. Turning now to an update on production capacity. Scholz has a strong operational team that continues to execute and support our commercial growth. The team has been focused on increasing capacity in 2023 to meet our strong demand. Since January, we've installed almost 100 new machines, hired over 200 operators, and added 225,000 square feet to our manufacturing footprint. As I mentioned at the start of the call, we completed the ramp up of our third Tennessee facility in Q3. This facility increases our capacity by 15 gigawatts or 75% year over year. This brings Shoals total capacity to 35 gigawatts with the ability to scale to 42 gigawatts. With this added capacity, we estimate Shoals can serve growing demand well into 2025 further enhance production efficiency and maintain our attractive margins. I'd like to take some time now to discuss where we stand on our investigation and remediation of the wire insulation shrink-back warranty issue. On October 31st, we filed a complaint to recover for damages caused by defective wire that Prismian Cables and Systems USA LLC sold to Shoals between 2020 and approximately 2022. Scholz has already expended millions of dollars in identification, repair, and replacement of defective wire and is seeking full recovery from Prismian for those as well as future expenses related to the issue. Because of the pending litigation, we're limited to what we can discuss publicly. Based on our continuing analysis of information available as of today, the updated estimated range for potential loss related to wire exhibiting insulation shrinkback is $59.7 million at the low end and $184.9 million at the high end. Dominic will provide more granularity on the breakdown when he reviews our financial results. Based on our own investigation and third-party testing, we determined that unacceptable amounts of insulation shrink-back were occurring on prismian wire purchased from 2020 through 2022. The range of damages we are seeking reflects potential costs of remedial measures, including wire and labor, at the approximately 300 sites that include at least one harness made with defective prismian wire sold during this period. This represents about 30% of the total amount of Scholz harnesses manufactured in the same timeframe. Scholz is committed to quality. Based on the information we have gathered to date, it is apparent that this insulation shrinkback issue is unique to the defective Prismian wire and not from any other wire suppliers. As we work to remedy the Prismian defective wire issue, our top priority is taking care of our customers, which we are doing by leveraging our strongest assets, our people and our technology. Identifying the effective wire is time consuming because of the size of solar fields, which can be as large as four square miles. We're focused on working as efficiently as possible. We want to emphasize that our underlying business remains very strong and we expect it to continue to flourish through the resolution of this issue. Now I'll take a moment to provide a brief update on the patent infringement complaints filed by Shoals with the ITC in May of this year. The evidentiary hearing is scheduled for March of 2024. And as we've emphasized in prior quarters, we'll continue to vigorously defend and protect our intellectual property. I'll now wrap by highlighting some of my initial takeaways and why I'm so excited about Shoals. In the first quarter of my tenure as CEO, I focused on refining our company strategy, continuing to build our organizational capacity, and implementing a more robust operating model to sustain our strong execution. Shoal solutions continue to have an industry-leading value proposition, particularly in the current environment where there's a shortage of licensed electricians. A recent third-party study stated that utility-scale solar installation workforce decreased by 18% from 2021 to 2022. Conventional EVOS systems are expensive and time-consuming to install, and most of the work must be done by licensed electricians who continue to be in short supply. Our system reduces both material and labor costs. Additionally, our products are constructed in a quality-controlled manufacturing environment and are built to last, providing value to owners and power providers versus traditional methods that have a high failure rate, such as field assembly and the use of devices like insulation piercing connectors. We believe we have ample room to grow in our core domestic solar market with large EPC partners and with a new focus on smaller projects. I'm also confident in our ability to accelerate growth in adjacent product markets and internationally. Scholz is an innovation leader with strong product development capability. We've been successful in growing share due to our ability to innovate better solutions. And with our domestic manufacturing footprint in the U.S., we are well positioned to capitalize on the U.S. federal legislation that provides tax and other incentives for onshore manufacturing. Shoals will focus on markets that support global electrification that are impacted by skilled labor needs and supply chain constraints. Our core competency of engineering quality prefabricated plug-and-play solutions at scale aligns well with market needs. By delivering these prefabricated solutions, we expect to continue to generate strong margins, and we are moving up our gross margin target, which Dominic will cover in greater detail. I'll now turn it over to Dominic, who will discuss third quarter 2023 financial results.
Megan
Thanks, Brandon, and good afternoon to everyone on the call. Third quarter revenue grew 48% to $134.2 million, driven by higher production volumes as a result of increased domestic demand for solar EBOS. Gross profit was $14.2 million compared to $36.0 million in the prior year period. Gross profit as a percentage of net revenue decreased to 10.5%, from 39.7% in the prior year period, driven by $50.2 million of wire insulation shrink-back warranty expense recorded in the period. The significant warranty expense was partially offset by improved pricing, slightly lower raw materials input costs, increased leverage on fixed costs, and efficiencies gained in operations. We have not booked any offsetting recovery from Prismian. The liability and related expenses for addressing Prisman's defective wire is based on our continued analysis of information available as of today. Based on this analysis, as Brandon noted earlier, we have an updated range of the potential loss related to the defective Prisman wire, which is $59.7 million at the low end, represented in our financial statements through September 30, 2023, and $184.9 million at the high end. As no amount within the range of loss is more likely than any other, as of September 30, 2023, our liability balance, broken down between current and long-term liabilities on the face of our balance sheet, remains $56.6 million. As Brandon noted, the range of potential loss reflects costs of remediation, including Shoal's manufacturing expenses and field installation labor. Because the complaint was filed on October 31st before our third quarter 10Q, we used the amount of damages that had been accrued and was publicly available at the time of the filing of the amount of damages being sought as management as well as our board continued assessing and refining the updated range of losses to be accrued for the third quarter. That accrued amount as of our second quarter was not less than $9.3 million. The amount of damages we are seeking may be amended from time to time as the litigation proceeds and additional or different information becomes known. In the ordinary course of litigation, we will be required to make initial disclosures, in which we will include the most current higher estimate of damages. To provide additional insight into our recurring gross margin performance, we have introduced additional non-GAAP metrics this quarter. Adjusted gross profit and adjusted gross profit percentage are non-GAAP metrics that remove the wire insulation shrinkback expenses from our GAAP cost of goods sold. Reconciliations of adjusted gross profit and adjusted gross profit percentage are provided in our press release and 10Q filing. Our adjusted gross profit for the quarter was $64.4 million, reflecting a 48.0% adjusted gross profit percentage. Year-to-date, our adjusted gross profit percentage of 48.7% excludes the cost of our expenses of remediation of Prisman's defective wire in both the second and third quarters. For clarity, our normal non-GAAP metrics of adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income also add back the wire insulation shrinkback expenses from our cost of goods sold, as well as the wire insulation shrinkback litigation expenses from the SG&A section of the income statement. Once again, reconciliations may be found in our press release and 10 filing. Third quarter general and administrative expenses were $22.6 million compared to $13.9 million during the same period in a prior year. The year-over-year increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily related to higher non-cash stock-based compensation, legal fees related to the patent infringement and prisming defective wire complaints, and planned increases in payroll expense due to higher headcount supporting growth. Net loss was $9.8 million in the third quarter compared to net income of $12.8 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA increased 81% to $48.0 million compared to $26.6 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 649 basis points year-over-year to 35.8%. reflecting the impact of higher adjusted gross profit achieved this quarter. Adjusted net income grew 101% to $33.4 million in the third quarter compared to $16.6 million in the prior year period. Once again, both adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income add back the defective wire warranty expenses. During the quarter, we generated cash from operations of $27.7 million. In the quarter, we used excess cash to fully pay down the revolver. As I have stated on multiple calls, we will continue to prioritize investment in the business and driving shareholder value. As of September 30, 2023, we had $633.3 million in backlog and awarded orders, an increase of 34% year-over-year as the company added over $220 million of orders in the period. It is important to note that some international orders have longer lead times than domestic orders, and we are booking jobs that extend beyond our historical revenue cycle of nine to 13 months to realize revenue from awarded orders. Approximately 15% of our backlog and awarded orders have delivery dates beyond 2024. Turning now to our full year outlook. Based on current market conditions and visibility into anticipated fourth quarter production, We are narrowing our outlook for revenue and raising our outlook for adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income. Our outlook for interest expense and capital expenditures remain unchanged. For the year ending December 31, 2023, we expect revenues to be in the range of $485 million to $495 million, adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $165 million to $175 million, adjusted net income to be in the range of $110 million to $120 million, interest expense to be in the range of $22 million to $26 million, and capital expenditures for the full year in the range of $8 million to $12 million. Before I turn it back over to Brandon for closing remarks, I want to note that our long-term target for adjusted gross profit percentage is in the range of 40 to 45%, which we believe we can sustain going forward by managing price, operational efficiencies, and operating leverage. With that, I'll now turn it back over to Brandon for closing remarks.
Brandon Moss
Thanks, Dominic. I would like to close by thanking all of our customers for the confidence in Shoals, our employees for enabling us to effectively serve our customers, and our shareholders for their continuous support. I'm incredibly excited about the opportunities Shoals has ahead. Shoals continues to have an industry-leading value proposition in the EBOS space with great opportunity for continued growth in the domestic solar market. Our strategic focus on international expansion positions us to capitalize on higher growth international markets that will enable sustained growth in the coming years. Additionally, our world class team with its strong product development capability will allow Shoals to keep building on its leading position by developing innovative products in both core and adjacent markets. With our asset light business model that has industry leading margins and significant cash flow generation, I am incredibly optimistic about what we can achieve in the coming quarters and could not be more excited about the opportunity ahead. And with that, thank you, everyone. I appreciate your time today, and we will now open the line for questions.
Operator
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to ask a question, please press the star followed by the one on your touchtone phone. If you'd like to retry a question, please press the star followed by the two. If you're using a speakerphone, please lift your handset before pressing any keys. One moment, please, for your first question. Your first question comes from Brian Lee from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Brian Lee
Hey, guys. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking the questions. Thanks for some of the additional disclosure here on some of the hot topics as well. I had a couple questions, I guess, regarding that. Maybe first off, on the warranty, if I look at the cash flow statement, it looks like all of these close to $60 million you've represented are non-cash as of today. Can you give us a sense of, you know, how that potentially, you know, turns into more of a cash impact as you continuously remediate, you know, how many quarters it might show up over and then, you know, whether it's OpEx or COGS, just any sense of, you know, I know you're booking this as a liability, but sort of what is the ultimate potential cash impact you're anticipating and over what timeframe based on the fact that you're already kind of into the remediation process? Maybe you have an early look into that and then I have a follow-up.
Megan
Sure, Brian. Hey, this is Dominic. Thanks for the questions. Yeah, let me start by saying on the face of our balance sheet in our liabilities and stockholders equity section, We've tried our breakdown and estimated the warranty liability between current portion, which would be within the next 12 months and the long-term portion of the warranty expense, which would be greater than 12 months out. We do believe the remediation will take multiple quarters and therefore we've tried to estimate that. So in our balance sheet, we've currently got 17 million of current liability expense. As you noted, most of it was a non-cash charge this quarter. 17 million that we have on the balance sheet is the current portion with 39 million as the long-term portion of the warranty expense. And as you can imagine, the vast majority of that expense is going to be related to COGS. It's really the manufacturing, it's the remediations, the labor to install these things in the field. So that's where the warranty expenses manifest. And there will be some expenses associated with litigation. that clearly would happen during this timeframe as well. So, but I can't, that's the clarification I can provide. It's on the face of the balance sheet. It's in our press release and our queue as well.
Brian Lee
Okay, fair enough. Yeah, that's helpful. And then I guess on the demand backdrop, you know, you guys noted there's a little bit of a slowdown. You're seeing U.S. domestic, if I heard you correctly, but this, you know, $220 million plus of bookings, You printed in the quarter, it's one of your best quarterly bookings metrics you've posted. So just trying to reconcile your commentary with kind of the results here. Is there sort of a precursor to booking starting to slow as we move into year end Q4, or are you just kind of throwing caution to the wind, but you're offsetting some of that through their market share gain or international and non-solar expansion? or both, just trying to understand kind of where Shoals fits into that dynamic of, you know, the high-level commentary around U.S. domestic maybe slowing a bit. Thank you, guys.
Brandon Moss
Hey, Brian, it's Brandon. I'll jump in on that one. I appreciate the question. Yeah, look, you pointed it out. First and foremost, we're excited about the quarter in terms of the bookings we've seen. Our quote volume is up 69%. And as you noted, $220 million of bookings in the quarter gave us a record at 633.3 of total backlog and awarded orders. I think really the thing to point out, 10% of our backlog and awarded orders is international business. Some of that international business is pushed out into 2025. Our total backlog and awarded orders that is for 2025 delivery is about 15%. So look, we're seeing the same choppiness that everybody's seeing in the marketplace that I indicated in my prepared remarks. There's some fear about interest rates, obviously, interconnections, complexities, still some lingering supply chain issues. We're not seeing overwhelmingly big changes in product pushouts. I mean, as you know, in this business, things move quarter to quarter. But there's nothing we're really seeing of significance there. I think the major thing is the forward-looking bookings into 2025. And then, look, this business has executed great the last couple years. We've grown at a 50-plus percent CAGR since IPO. You know, it's impossible for a company to do that on into perpetuity. We continue to feel very good about the marketplace and our ability to compete. And our goal is to outpace the market growth, and we'll continue to do that as a company. So it's a great question. Thank you.
Brian
All right. Thanks, guys. I'll pass it on. Appreciate it.
Operator
Your next question comes from Philip Schell from Roth MKM. Please go ahead.
Philip Schell
Hi, everyone. Thanks for the questions. I wanted to follow up on some of the warranty questions, specifically How confident are you that the $185 million could be the high end of the range? Is there potential that it could go beyond that? Are you still buying the Prismian wire? And then from, I think you were alluding to most of this would be a cash expense over time. It's on cash now, but over time, does it become more cash? And then maybe what the mix of cash is there, And ultimately, how do you expect to pay for it? My guess is it comes out of your cash flow in the coming quarters. Just curious if you could give a little bit more color in terms of the source of how you pay for it as well. Thanks.
Chris Winslow
Thanks, Philip. This is Megan.
Philip
Nice to talk to you on this. So the first questions that I can answer are that we are no longer buying that pristine wire. That is in our complaint that has been filed. So feel free to check there for some additional details. And then as far as the further financial questions, I'll head it over to Dominic.
Megan
Yeah, Phil, there's a few things that we just have to be cautious. As Brandon mentioned, this is active litigation. We do need to be careful about what we say. But in terms of how this plays out, as I mentioned earlier with Brian's question, we do believe that this will take multiple quarters to resolve. We hope to be very patient. very forthcoming as solutions come forward from Prismium. If there's something that comes forward there, as I mentioned, as we mentioned before, that there was no offsetting recovery booked in our financials at this point in time. So in terms of how we pay for it, we have cash from operations. I've got the full revolver. As we noted, we paid down the revolver in full. There's $150 million of liquidity available to us there. We continue to generate strong cash flows. And so from what we show on our balance sheet from a current portion of the liability, we feel confident in our ability to handle all that through operations.
Philip Schell
Great. Thanks, guys. Shifting over to capacity, I think this is maybe the first time you talked about capacity in megawatts. Sorry if I missed that earlier. But it seems like you're going from 20 gigawatts to, you know, call it 35. And was wondering what you thought the utilization on that 35 might be. through 2024. Do you expect to be at a high utilization rate and what might dictate and be the catalyst to expand beyond the 35 to the overall 42? Thanks.
Brian
Bill, it's Brandon.
Brandon Moss
I'll take that. And great question. We won't guide on 24 specifically. We're excited that we've added 15 gigawatts in 2023. And as I mentioned in the prepared remarks, we can scale that up to 42 in our current footprint. What is probably most exciting for me is we're not only adding capacity, we're becoming more efficient. The conference room I'm sitting in right now, I'm looking out on our plant floor, and each and every day we're getting more efficient in our ability to produce our harnesses, our BLA product, and the facility is getting safer and safer each day. So I'm excited about how the operations team is executing. We continue to invest in this business and we'll continue to do that in years to come. But we are set for capacity. probably through 2025, as I noted in my remarks. Thanks, Phil.
Philip Schell
Great. Thanks, Brandon. I'll pass it on.
Operator
Your next question comes from Jordan Levy from Trust Securities. Please go ahead.
Jordan Levy
Hey, thanks. This is actually Mo for Jordan. Thanks for taking my questions. So could you please maybe talk about the initial reception to your snapshot product offline and What does this mean for future product extensions into your Gateway family of products and asset follow-up?
Brandon Moss
Sure, I'll take that. Look, snapshot, it's very early days for that product really launched at RE Plus this year. The feedback that we got at RE Plus for that particular product was amazing. And we have been out since RE Plus taking that product to investors and owners and the feedback that we've gotten from them has been very, very strong. Again, it is early days. It's a new product for us. It gets us into the monitoring space. I think most exciting about the product is it opens up market opportunity for us to sell something into a solar plant that has already been constructed, and we've never had a product like that before. So this opens some windows for us. It opens windows to the monitoring world, and I think we can continue to expand off of that as a product suite. So early days again, but very excited.
Jordan Levy
Great, thanks. So second question real quick. So on your capital allocation, I mean, you paid down the revolver this quarter. So now how are you thinking about your M&A strategy in the current market? And are there any, like, natural extensions to EVOS, gateway products that make sense, like, conceptually? Thanks.
Megan
Sure. Great questions. Dominic here. Yeah, as we've said before, we are very interested in driving growth organically as well as looking at inorganic growth. With the cash flow characteristics that we have as an organization, the base business, we feel very confident in our ability to continue to drive strong cash flow margins. In terms of how we look at that, strategically, we are always evaluating opportunities. When we're ready to make those announcements for you, we absolutely will. But at this point in time, we're focusing on within, focusing on our organic growth as we've kind of laid out. And then I think in the first quarter, when Brandon's ready to talk about, you know, strategy update and an analyst day sort of thing, then that's when we'll start talking about what might be out on the horizon. But thank you for that.
Brian
Thank you so much.
Operator
And your next question comes most often. Susan from DNP, please go ahead.
Susan
Hi, thanks for taking my question. Just following up on the backlog questions, rising quite nicely, there's that international portion. Any ability to share book-to-bill for U.S. eBots specifically? And is there any material EV charging bookings in there?
Megan
Yeah, we haven't broken down the exact book-to-bill between domestic and international. That's something that, as we said, 10% of the backlog in awarded orders is currently at that point. I imagine that percentage will climb if the lead times of those international projects are longer. And that's why I alluded to in my prepared remarks, because I wanted everyone to understand that the kind of the revenue cycle that we've talked about historically may be lengthening and shifting as we continue to build that international business. But as Brandon mentioned, I echo the enthusiasm for the strong strength of our pipeline, the quoting activity, both domestic and international. And I'm glad to see international taking a larger piece. We just haven't broken it down specifically, but we'll keep that in mind for next year.
Susan
Great. And where market share is today on BLA, sort of a metric that was quoted in the past. Just curious if you have a view.
Brandon Moss
You know, as far as BLA goes, you know, we have had fantastic penetration of that product. I mean, since IPO, We've 10x our share of EPCs that are using that solution. At this time, we're not going to speak specifically to market share or market share of a particular product, but we are excited about that product, and I think there's still room for it to grow. There's still new EPCs that we can target, and there's also deeper penetration within the current EPCs that we're doing business with. As far as market share goes, as we've talked about in the past, there's historical volatility in those market share estimates that's caused by really some definitional issues across industry data providers. So I'm not going to speak to market share specifically at this time, but again, reiterate that our plan is to grow faster than the marketplace.
Susan
Very helpful. I guess just one more quickly on the manufacturing capacity of 35 gigawatts. Just to clarify, is that to produce BLA+, or is that a blend across BLA and the traditional home run?
Brian
That would be our ability to produce both products. So that is across our product suite.
Operator
And your next question comes from Colin Rush from Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.
Colin Rush
Thanks so much, guys. Can you talk a little bit about your ability to move some of the stationary storage and charging projects through the queue in your pipeline and give us a sense of kind of an order magnitude of, in the backlog, how much of that backlog is not solar?
Megan
Yeah, we haven't broken that down. I appreciate that question, but we are not providing that level of detail. The backlog and awarded orders does include all product types, but we haven't reached that. What we did want to show was the strength of the international because that hit a level of significance for us this time around that we felt it was appropriate that you have that for your models, that you see that the strength of the quoting activity and the awarded orders in the international space is now 10% of our backlog and awarded orders combined. But that's more important to us at this point in time that you see that. The rest, we haven't broken down.
Colin Rush
Okay. I'll take it offline with the rest of that. And then on working capital, you guys have done a nice job of shrinking the working capital consumption here. And inventories are actually getting pretty low. Can you talk about how we should be thinking about that trending through the balance of this year and the next year? As you grow and start working on multiple continents, presumably, how should we be thinking about those inventory levels growing and overall working capital usage?
Megan
Yeah, so as I've said, and I think now this is probably four or five earnings calls in a row where I've said this, that I believe there's still more room for inventory optimization. We intend to be as efficient as possible. That said, there are some growth pillars that we're examining from our strategic plan that might cause investments in inventory, but we'll be able to signal that. So I do think inventory, we still have some more room to optimize, and then it'll get to a point where it will just naturally have to grow with our growing business volumes. Our receivables are higher than I want them to be right now. If you look at our balance sheet, the receivables, it's a factor of growth, absolutely. But there are things that we can always do to be more efficient in our invoicing process and make sure that we hit cutoffs and work with our customers to get those payments in a more timely fashion. So that's going to be an area of focus for me. but you did see the improvement in the accounts payables and inventories you've noted. So yeah, working capital is as important to me as driving the cash and efficiencies out for everybody as anything on the income statement. So I appreciate that line of questioning.
Mark Strauss
Thanks so much, guys.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, as a reminder, please limit yourself to one question and one follow-up question. Your next question comes from Mark Strauss from JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Mark Strauss
Hi, this is Michael from Mark. I just have one question. I was wondering if you guys could talk about the new focus on smaller projects and just how you're looking to attack that market and how small those project sizes could get.
Megan
Thank you. Yeah, Brandon's going to handle that one. This is Dominic. I just want to give you one bit of notice on that. When we look at data, as many of you probably do as well, for like Wood Mackenzie, many of those smaller projects are included in utility scale solar. So in the total utility scale space, those smaller projects have always been included. As we've mentioned before, our focus has predominantly been the 75 megawatts and up. And I'll hand it over to Brandon.
Brandon Moss
Yeah, thanks, Dominic. Yeah, look, the smaller projects, I think that our product suite is applicable to those, right? The same value proposition we have on larger products, many of those can be applied to smaller projects. The way that we think about this market opportunity is about a 10% growth to our total available market. So that will be the focus for us, specifically going into 2024. we will gear up commercially around that and begin focusing on those smaller markets that we may have ignored in the past. We've got the capacity to attack those markets now. And I think with our production efficiencies, we can be very competitive in that space.
Operator
And your next question comes from Andrew Percoco from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
Andrew Percoco
Good evening. Thanks so much for taking the questions. Maybe just to come back to the wire shrink-back issue, can you maybe just discuss any customer impacts? Have there been any projects that have tripped offline from this, or has this been kind of a proactive warranty campaign? This feels like that could be a pretty important kind of swing factor in terms of the remediation timeline and cash impacts of this warranty issue.
Brandon Moss
Megan, maybe I'll kick that to you, and then I can talk specifically about the customer's.
Philip
Yeah, absolutely. Thanks, Andrew, for asking. I think our top priority is always our customers. So those relationships are important to us, and we will continue to take care of them through this process. So as we started to investigate the matter, we did notify our customers, and we had a process for doing that. And we have been working with them to identify, remediate, and, as necessary, replace any issues that they've had.
Brandon Moss
Megan, maybe just to add to that, you know, As Megan said, we're proactively reaching out to our customers. We have not seen any project movement specific to the warranty issue. I think the customers understand that this is a supplier issue, and as Megan said, taking care of them is our top priority. So I think everybody's appreciative of how we're communicating and working in the marketplace around this issue.
Andrew Percoco
Understood. Thank you for that color. And maybe just as a follow-up on the macro environment and the gross outlook for utility-scale solar, are there any specific ISOs or geographies where you're seeing more of an outsized impact from project delays, whether it be permitting, financing, IRA uncertainty? Just wondering if there's specific geographies that we should be focusing in on in terms of where the delays are occurring. Thank you.
Brandon Moss
nothing specific I don't think that we could point out in terms of geographies and again the movement that we're seeing you know quarter quarter month to month in terms of project delays has been quite typical of what we see I think we've seen historically in the business you know look we manage our funnel very closely we understand you know where projects are falling almost on a daily basis and again no significant movement due to the things that you're reading about these days. So we're pretty pleased with where the business sits today, and again, no significant push outs.
Andrew Percoco
Great. Thanks so much.
Operator
Your next question comes from Christine Cho from Barclays. Please go ahead.
Christine Cho
Thank you for taking my question. I just wanted to, you know, I appreciate the color about the longer lead times for international projects. But would it be fair to say that, you know, a big chunk of the international bookings were seen this quarter? And I just also wanted to confirm that, you know, the bulk of that is actually, you know, solar. And then would it be correct to think that similar to the U.S., the customers start off using some of the components before, you know, upgrading and going to systems?
Brandon Moss
That's a great question. I guess one piece at a time here. I would say that yes, the international bookings that we are seeing are solar projects. I don't think that they specifically came in this quarter. I think it's been probably a build over the last couple of quarters. We've got a big focus on growing our international business. Since I've joined, we continue to refine our strategy. resources to help build that strategy and it'll be a big big focus for investment for us going into 2024 so uh pleased with with the direction of of the international business and again i think it's going to be a great spot for for growth uh for us in the future um i think i hit all the i think i have i answered all of them or did you have one more component yeah yeah yeah great question look i think um great for Shoals, whether it be domestic or international, to bring somebody into our solution. We typically look at our components business as components and don't call them solutions. But as you know, virtually everything that we make here at Shoals is an engineered to order product. It is a specific product for a specific site or customer. And so, you know, for us to get somebody in the door and working with us on components business and then our salespeople and marketing folks do what they're supposed to do and convert them to a BLA system is exactly how it's supposed to work. So yeah, I would see us approaching the international market just as we have the domestic market.
Christine Cho
Okay. And then my follow-up, I'm sorry if I missed this in the prepared remarks, but could you talk about like what specifically drove the revenue being narrowed towards the lower end of the range? Are your customers seeing delays? And then also systems, Christine P. You know, like over the past several quarters was a larger percentage of total revenue is pretty strong, but I saw that it kind of declined this quarter so just curious as to what drove that.
Megan
Chris Winslow, M.D.: : Well yeah Christine so first of all yeah i'm very pleased that we're able to peg the revenue range, the beginning of the year and come in right and refine that. Chris Winslow, M.D.: : As you noted so that's that's really we're really pleased to be able to do that. Chris Winslow, M.D.: : yeah I think there's a couple things we talked about the capacity that actually slow down our Q3. So I wouldn't characterize the Q4 issue as why we narrowed it where we did. I think internally we probably would have liked to have had a little bit more. We have the capacity to do more revenue. We've narrowed the range based on the visibility of what we have. There's nothing abnormal about project give and take within a quarter moving from period to period. Sometimes the mix is a little bit different. I think if you look in our queue, you'll see that, or in the, yeah, it's in the queue, where you see our components business was a slightly higher percentage this time. And so there's just a little bit of a difference in product mix. But, you know, we called the revenue shot at the beginning of the year, and we're very pleased to come in that range.
Chris Winslow
And your next question comes from Vikram Bagri from Citi. Please go ahead.
Vikram Bagri
Hi there, it's Ted on for Vic. I wanted to touch on 4Q gross margin implied by the guide. It still looks pretty healthy. I'm just curious, is there anything to call out in terms of product mix or on the project side there? And I'm just trying to think about how to square that with the new 40% to 45% gross margin target that you laid out. I'm just curious if you can kind of give us directionally any indication, um, on, uh, on, on where we should expect, uh, gross margins to be.
Megan
Yeah. So, um, one of the things, um, you know, we did raise, we we've always said that we had a 40% kind of target for gross margin and we've actually, we believe that 40 to 45% is still very, uh, attainable. There were some investments, um, that we'd still anticipate making in the, in the gross margin area as we look, um, you know, to our capacity, looking to the facilities, how can we drive even greater efficiencies down the road? Product mix, as I just mentioned, some of the inroads that we're making with some EPCs does happen to be in the component space, as we've talked about. And so the mix this time is actually a lower percentage of system solutions as opposed to what we've had in the past couple of quarters. So in the guide, you know, you see a kind of a general pullback, I would say, from the record high gross margin that we've been achieving. But there's only so much margin that we can take. Being a public company, we are constantly looking over the shoulder at competition and making sure that we're providing that competitive value for our customers. So I think over time, bringing that gross margin back down into the 40% to 45% range is desirable for all parties, and that's going to be our longer-term target.
Vikram Bagri
I see. Thank you. And I have just one follow-up. On the capital allocation side, you paid down the revolver this quarter. Just curious if you have any thoughts around potential pay down of the term loan. I think the prepayment penalty expires this year. So just curious on your thoughts there.
Megan
Excellent memory, Ted. That's fantastic. Yes, the prepayment expires this month. The penalty does go away. We are exploring alternatives for that all the time. even if we look at just playing interest rate arbitrage. The revolver does carry a smaller or I would say lesser interest rate charge than the term loan does. So we are looking at that. We're talking to lenders all the time. And until we announce, we won't. But yes, I appreciate the question.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, as a reminder, should you have a question, please press the star followed by the one. Your next question comes from Donovan Schaffer from Northland Capital Markets. Please go ahead.
Donovan Schaffer
Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the question. I want to talk about the international market. So it looks like you guys shared some good details there, and it's nice to see that as kind of part of the backlog. I am curious, you know, talking to, you know, developers and AGCs, it seems like there's still – like maybe a bias or a tendency in a lot of international markets to stick with trenching cables underground in a way that would limit some of the value adds in the BLA. And so my question is, is that true in your experience? And then is it just a matter of kind of education to overcome that so that they you can convince and show them they can run something like that above ground? Or is it like a regulatory or code-driven thing where it would take a while or you'd have to push from a regulatory angle or something like that?
Brandon Moss
Donovan, good to hear from you. Thanks for the question. Look, part of what we're working right now is to find that international strategy. you know, find specific markets where our value proposition probably most resonates. In some situations, that may be areas that are more open to above ground applications than trenching. And as you mentioned in other scenarios, I think it's an education process, right? You know, Shoals had to teach the domestic industry a better way to handle electrical balance of systems. And there's probably some areas where we're going to have to do that internationally. So, you know, big focus on that for us right now, specifically understanding what markets make most sense for us to play in and really where to put some chips on the table. So more to come on the international piece. Just know it's a big area of focus for us at the moment.
Donovan Schaffer
Okay, and then for my follow-up, one of the things, you know, in talking to customers, they really, really value all the kind of table.
Brian
And I think in some cases for some developers, having any of that overhead altogether, someone internal that can review the wiring designs and so forth,
Donovan Schaffer
So, you know, that's a big, that's been a significant advantage for you guys. And, you know, execution, you know, reliability, some other things. So, just outside of the technology piece, are you guys working on any other, are there any initiatives you're working on to help keep the lead in that kind of support or service versus competitors? I do know, you know, some competitors are starting to try and do more of this kind of engineering work. And then also the role of that internationally, you know, do you need more folks in design engineering support teams to help do some of that work for international projects?
Brandon Moss
Yeah, Dominic, sorry, Donovan, you're cutting in and out a little bit there, but I think I got the gist of the question. Look, one of our competitive advantages is our ability to in our institutional knowledge of designing utility-scale solar fields. So I think we continue to get better and better in that function, and people do understand the value of that. I think we've got the ability to lower their total cost of ownership. That is a competitive advantage for Shoals, along with our you know, our patent-protected products. So both are very important to us. As it relates to international, you know, fantastic point. I think as we grow internationally, we'll have to put that engineering capability on the ground in the region, wherever we operate, so we can get closer to the customer. We're operating on the same time zones, so forth and so on. Additionally, as we've mentioned on prior calls, we are going to invest likely in manufacturing and supply chain in those regions where we operate. I would think of our international footprint in the future state as being more of a full business offering similar to what you would see here in the United States. I think I answered your question there.
Brian
Thanks, Donald.
Operator
And your next question comes from Derek Soderberg from Kentar Fitzgerald. Please go ahead.
Derek Soderberg
Yeah, hey, thanks for taking. I just have one line of questioning here just around international growth. I'm curious what specific criteria for inorganic growth opportunities are you targeting? You know, is it really to pursue, you know, local manufacturing to get scale? Is it to expand into new products? You know, it's a pretty significant TAM there. I'm just curious what's sort of the best way to go about accelerating that growth internationally. Thanks.
Brandon Moss
Yeah, fantastic question. Look, we're evaluating international markets in a pretty comprehensive way. I mean, obviously we want to pick an area that has fantastic scale and forward-looking market growth. We're also looking for areas that are maybe easier to operate in than other areas. So, you know, political and economic climate obviously plays a part into that. And then again, how well our value proposition may or may not resonate in that market. So, Look, as I mentioned, we're working hard to refine that strategy now, maybe get more granular than we have in the past, quite honestly. So I think organic growth on the table, potentially inorganic growth on the table, and we're specifically in that market looking at solar applications right now. So it would not be an area outside of solar at the moment. We want to stick to that solar space. and where we can drive our brand and value proposition. The good news for us is a lot of these larger EPCs or global EPCs, they learn about the Shoals name, they're working domestically and they take us to other areas around the globe. So we think we've got a fantastic opportunity and we'll continue to invest in that space.
Operator
And there are no further questions for today. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes your conference call for today. We thank you for joining and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.
Megan
Thanks, operator, and thanks, everybody.
Operator
This concludes your conference call for today. We thank you for joining and you may now disconnect your lines.
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