Mammoth Energy Services, Inc.

Greetings and welcome to the Mammoth Energy Services third quarter earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. The question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Mohamed Tobiwala, Investor Relations at Bizarre Advisors. Thank you. You may begin.

Thank you, Operator, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate you joining us for Mammoth's third quarter 2025 earnings conference call. Joining us on the call today are Mark Bladen, Chief Financial Officer, and Bernie Lancaster, Chief Operating Officer. We will start today with our prepared remarks and then open it up for questions. I want to remind everyone that some of today's comments include forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties. that could cause our actual results to differ materially from any expectation expressed herein. Please refer to our latest Securities and Exchange Commission filing for risk factors and cautions regarding forward-looking statements. Our comments today also include non-GAAP financial measures. The underlying details and a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are included in our third quarter earnings press release, which can be found on our website. As a reminder, today's call is being webcast, and a recorded version will be available on the investor relations section of Mammoth's website following the conclusion of this call. With that, I'll turn the call over to Mark.

Thank you, Mohamed, and good morning, everyone. Mammoth delivered another quarter of steady execution as we advance our transformation plan, simplifying the company and realigning the portfolio toward higher return businesses. Our drilling segment was a standout this quarter, with revenue more than tripling sequentially and gross margin reaching the highest level in the segment's history. Activity was driven by increased horizontal drilling in the Permian Basin, which continues to demonstrate the value of concentrating capital in our strongest markets. This performance underscores the early benefits of our strategic realignment and highlights the opportunity for further growth as market conditions stabilize. For the third quarter, revenue was $14.8 million down from the $16.4 million in the second quarter and $17.1 million a year ago, largely reflecting the divestiture of the Piranha assets and continued underperformance in the sand segment. Net loss from continuing operations was $12.1 million or 25 cents per diluted share. While these results are not where we want them to be, they reinforce why we're taking decisive actions to fix structural issues, strengthen the portfolio, and build a healthier business. Importantly, the quarter also marked a step forward in cash generation. We delivered positive free cash flow from operations, which is inclusive of both continued and discontinued operations, supported by the monetization of underutilized assets. These results highlight the growing financial resilience of our reshape portfolio and our focus on self-funding the transformation. We remain committed to optimizing the portfolio, reducing structural drag, and redeploying capital toward businesses capable of generating consistent high return performance through cycles. We continued repositioning the company this quarter with the sale of our Piranha assets in the sand segment, a transaction that pruned the portfolio by removing an underperforming business. At the same time, we invested selectively in new aviation assets within Reynolds, where we continue to see compelling returns. Together, These actions reflect our broader effort to shift capital toward businesses that generate consistent cash flow and lower cyclicality. Taking a step back, over the past several quarters, we have executed a series of transactions that collectively unlock value and reposition the mammoth for the next phase of growth. We monetized our mature infrastructure business at an attractive valuation divested our hydraulic fracturing assets, redeployed capital into our aviation platform, and streamlined corporate overhead. Historically, Mammoth has been acquisitive, and while we continue to evaluate M&A opportunities, our approach is very selective, with a sharp focus on entry economics, return on capital, and strategic fit. Every decision is guided by our goal of building a company centered on sustainable returns rather than scale for its own sake. Capital deployment during the quarter reflected that same discipline. We continue to invest prudently in our aviation fleet, building on the platform we established earlier this year. During the quarter, we purchased one additional aircraft engine and one auxiliary power unit, or APU, expanding our aviation asset base, and reinforcing our commitment to this high return segment. In total, three engines and one APU are currently staged for deployment as we finalize the right long-term contracts, ones that support better margins and strong conversion to free cash flow. Additionally, two of our eight aircraft are currently off-lease and undergoing minor upgrades. We expect both to be redeployed next quarter at higher lease rates, reflecting favorable market conditions and disciplined asset management. Market fundamentals across our end markets remain mixed but constructive. In energy services, activity levels are steady and pricing is held firm in most basins. Infrastructure demand continues to benefit from grid hardening, broadband expansion, and data center investment, while our aviation platform is positioned to capture sustained leasing demand in the regional passenger market. Together, these trends combined with our leaner portfolio provide a solid backdrop for improvement in 2026. Our approach remains deliberate. Every investment decision is return-based, and every asset must earn its place in the portfolio. We will continue to deploy capital prudently, guided by where we see the highest risk adjusted returns, while maintaining the flexibility to capitalize on new opportunities as they arise. In total, we have now deployed approximately 40 million year to date to grow and diversify our aviation portfolio. These investments have added meaningful scale, strengthened the recurring earnings profile of our rental segment, and are generating positive EBITDA from day one. Aviation continues to compete effectively for capital within our portfolio and remains a core growth platform as we execute on our broader transformation. Overall, we're making steady progress as we reposition Mammoth for sustainable returns. It won't be an overnight process, but the actions we're taking today, asset sales, and disciplined reinvestment to portfolio optimization and improved cash generation are essential to building a stronger, more resilient Mammoth that can deliver sustainable value creation over the long term. Before I hand it over, I want to thank our teams for their continued execution during a period of significant change. Their discipline, adaptability, and commitment are what enable this transformation to take hold. With that, I'll turn the call over to Bernie Lancaster.

Thanks, Mark. Operationally, our teams executed well across our businesses in what was a challenging quarter. While we were disappointed with the results in the sand and infrastructure segments, we have already taken actions to address structural inefficiencies and improve execution. Let me take a moment to review our operating performance by segment and highlight where we're seeing momentum build. In rentals, aviation delivered a full quarter of operations with strong customer demand and improving fleet availability as we continue to tighten operating efficiency to offset startup issues. We're prioritizing long-term contracts and profitable deployment over volume for volume's sake. Non-aviation rentals remain somewhat steady with good equipment returns and minimal downtime. In infrastructure, our teams managed through schedule shifts and customer delays that impacted margin, but we executed safely and continue to work to secure several new engineering and fiber projects. This business remains a strategic part of Mammoth given its alignment with long-term grid, AI data center, and broadband investment themes. Our sand operations faced another difficult quarter, driven by the divestiture of Parana assets, non-recurring costs associated with rail car returns, and continued weather-related headwinds in Canada. The environment remains challenging, but we believe our remaining assets are in a more advantageous position to return capital over the medium to long term. We believe that focusing on internal cost efficiency, maintenance reliability, and discipline contract management will restore margins over time. Our accommodation segment had a very good quarter. Higher occupancy and improved cost efficiency led to margin expansion and solid EBITDA growth. Customer feedback remained strong, and our team continues to deliver excellent service and safety performance. Finally, Drilling was the standout performer this quarter. Our decision to focus on the Permian Basin and horizontal drilling activity is paying off. The team delivered record gross margins and continued to gain share in our target markets. We expect to build on this momentum in Q4 and into 2026 as activity and customer engagement remain strong in the areas where we operate. Taken together, these results demonstrate the resilience of our diversified portfolio with strength in drilling and accommodations helping offset weakness in sand and infrastructure during the third quarter. Across the company, I want to thank our employees for their commitment and execution. We are steadily building a more efficient and resilient organization. With that, I'll hand it back to Mark for closing remarks.

Thanks, Bernie. While Q3 results highlight areas where we must improve, they also demonstrate the progress we're making to rebuild Mammoth on a stronger foundation. Our drilling and accommodation segments show what disciplined execution can deliver, even in a challenging market, and we're applying those lessons across the organization. These segment results reflect both the progress we've made and the work still ahead. Our continued discipline around the cost and capital remains central to restoring profitability. Now turning to our financial performance by segment, I'll walk through key highlights for the quarter, beginning with rentals. Segment revenue was $2.8 million, down 11% sequentially, but up 24% year over year. Aviation performed well. with a full quarter of revenue and solid customer demand. On average, during the third quarter of 2025, we had approximately 286 pieces of equipment rented out to customers compared to 296 pieces in the second quarter. The sequential decline primarily reflected timing of project completions in the Northeast. We continue to be encouraged by the potential in this segment as more than 80% of our current rental activity is tied to gas-weighted basins. These markets stand to benefit from secular demand growth and natural gas-fired power generation, particularly as the AI-driven expansion of data center capacity increases electricity requirements across the grid. Utilization levels remain healthy, and we're focused on operational levers and pricing to further enhance margins. In addition, seasonal weather trends could provide a tailwind for heating-related rental assets as we move through the winter months. The quarter also represented the first full quarter of revenue contribution from our aviation assets, which continued to perform well and generate stable returns. Overall, we remain excited about the opportunities set within our rentals business as we enter 2026. Infrastructure segment revenue of 4.8 million declined 13% sequentially, primarily reflecting operational execution challenges on a few fiber projects that impacted both timing and margins. We've already taken corrective action including management changes and tighter project oversight to ensure greater accountability and consistency going forward. While the quarter was softer than we would have liked, we remain encouraged by the long-term opportunity in this business. The segment is well positioned to benefit from secular investment in grid modernization, broadband expansion, and the build-out of AI-related data centers. all of which are driving sustained demand for electrical and fiber infrastructure capabilities. With changes to our structure and leadership, we're confident this segment will return to a stronger performance trajectory in 2026. Our sand segment revenue of $2.7 million was down 49% from Q2 and 44% year over year. reflecting the Piranha divestiture and weather-related disruptions in Canada. In addition, we incurred approximately $0.6 million in expenses during the quarter related to the return of rail cars. We view Q3 as a reset point. With Piranha sold and improvements underway at Taylor Fract, we expect sand to return to positive gross margin in 2026. Accommodations revenue was 2.3 million and up 29% sequentially, while down 20% year over year. EBITDA rose to 0.5 million from 0.2 million in Q2, as strong operational execution and cost discipline are driving better performance from this segment. Drilling revenue of 2.3 million represented a 207% sequential increase and a 47% increase year over year, driven by improved utilization and higher activity. Gross margin rose to 19%, the highest in this segment's history, and EBITDA improved to 0.2 million from a loss in Q2. Importantly, the segment also generated positive free cash flow as a result of the positive EBITDA and no CapEx for the segment during the quarter. These results reflect improved operational efficiency. In the near term, we expect drilling to continue performing well as activity levels remain stable, and we execute on additional initiatives to further enhance profitability and cash conversion, including pricing. This performance validates our focus on the Permian and reinforces the value of concentrating capital in our core markets. Turning to our consolidated results, net loss from continuing operations for the third quarter was $12.1 million, or a loss of $0.25 per diluted share, compared to a loss of $8.9 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2024. The net loss in the third quarter of 2025 included a non-cash charge of $2.4 million related to Piranha. Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations, as defined and reconciled in our earnings release, was a loss of $4.4 million in the third quarter compared to a loss of $2.9 million in the prior year period. While headline profitability remains under pressure, we continue to take meaningful steps to improve the bottom line through a relentless focus on cost structure and efficiency. Selling general and administrative expenses were $5.2 million in the third quarter of 2025, reflecting a significant reduction from last year as we have streamlined operations and simplified the organization. Including bad debt expense, we have meaningfully lowered our SG&A run rate from approximately $35 million in 2024 to around $21 million exiting the third quarter. a reduction of roughly 40%. Importantly, when adjusting for one million of Puerto Rico-related legal expenses incurred this quarter, our normalized SG&A run rate is effectively cut in half compared to last year. These results reflect the progress we've made to create a leaner, more efficient organization. We are executing against a detailed cost roadmap that focuses on consolidating support functions improved shared service efficiency, and maintaining strict discipline on discretionary spending. This structural reset is not just about reducing expenses. It's about building a stronger foundation for sustainable profitability and margin expansion as our portfolio continues to evolve. At quarter end, we maintained a strong balance sheet with $110.9 million of unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, and total liquidity of approximately 153.4 million, including our undrawn credit facility. Mammoth remains debt-free, providing the flexibility to fund operations and invest in opportunities that offer attractive returns. Subsequent to quarter end, approximately 19.8 million of the 29.5 million in restricted cash related to the letter of credit for PREPA was released back to the company, meaningfully improving our effective liquidity position. This equates to roughly 41 cents per diluted share of incremental value, and we believe it's important to underscore that this cash is now available and no longer encumbered. The market has historically discounted this balance But with the release of these funds, our liquidity profile is even stronger than reflected at quarter end. Restricted cash stood at $29.5 million as of September 30th. With this subsequent release, we've effectively unlocked a significant portion of that value. Together, these actions highlight the underlying strength and flexibility of our balance sheet. With over $170 million in total liquidity pro forma for the release, we are well positioned to fund our ongoing transformation, support organic investments, and pursue strategic opportunities that align with our return and risk framework. Capital expenditures for the quarter totaled $17.3 million, primarily related to aviation and maintenance projects. We continue to expect full year 2025 CapEx to remain within our previously communicated range, weighted toward initiatives with clear payback and margin improvement potential. Our disciplined approach to capital allocation, combined with a conservative balance sheet, positions us well to navigate market volatility and pursue strategic growth as opportunities arise. Every business within Mammoth competes for capital and we continue to evaluate opportunities that fit our return and risk criteria. Our priorities remain clear. Enhance margins, improve asset returns, and preserve balance sheet strength. We have the right assets, the right team, and the financial flexibility to execute our plan. Looking ahead, while Q4 will reflect continued portfolio transition, We expect improved cash generation and margin recovery in 2026 as our transformation initiatives take hold. The organization today is leaner, more focused, and better aligned with the opportunities ahead of us. On behalf of the leadership team, I want to thank our employees for their dedication and our shareholders for their continued support. We believe Mammoth is on the right path and we're confident the steps we're taking today will translate into sustainable value creation in the years ahead. That concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, please open the line for questions.

Thank you. We will now be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. The confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star 2 if you would like to remove yourself from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment, please, while we poll for your questions.

Our first questions come from the line of Colby Sasso with Daniel Energy Partners.

Please proceed with your questions.

Hi. Thanks for having me on the call. I just wanted to ask, Can you speak on the visibility for sand volumes in 2026, ideally with some color on the basins you serve?

Sure. As we look at 26, our primary logistic advantage is into western Canada, into the Montney, and then into the northeast, so into the Utica Marcellus. As we look at 26 volumes, we certainly expect an increase compared to what we saw in Q3 that we framed as as a low watermark or a reset, but the conversations that our sales team is having are encouraging as it relates to 2026.

That's all for me. I'll turn it back.

Thank you.

Thank you. Our next questions come from the line of Doug Garber with Westport Alpha. Please proceed with your questions.

Hey, Mark. How's it going?

Good. How are you, Doug?

Good. I wanted to just start on the balance sheet. Your cash and marketable securities is about 123 as of 1031. And I wanted to just confirm that does not include, you still have what? 10 million from escrow from the recent sale and another call it five to 10 from land rigs held for sale that are not included in that number. That should be a cash inflow. Do I have that right? And are there other big other things that you're expecting to collect?

Yeah, high level, there's about $5 million held for sale that primarily relates to the drilling rig assets. And then you identified the $10 million that remains in escrow relative to the T&D transaction that occurred in April of this year that we expect to be released in April of 26 at the earliest.

And can you just remind us on the PREPA puts and takes how much you still have, I think, a $20 million left in AR to collect, and then you also have a TAPS liability. And if I have that in the $20-ish million net liability range between those two items, is that a fair way to think about it?

Yeah, so as you look at the PREPA receivable, you're correct. That's $20 million that's due when PREPA exits bankruptcy. I think that date is undetermined at this particular point in time. And then the majority of the tax liability that sits on the balance sheet relates to Puerto Rico activities. And as you look at that, that's at the gross amount. To reduce that, to reflect the write-off, we'll take some negotiations with the tax department in Puerto Rico. So what you're seeing on the balance sheet is the gross tax amount non-reflective of the write-off that we took last year.

Okay. And I also want to dig into the sand business. It's a decent drag on free cash flow here. Can you help me understand the path How much of it was one time for a rental car returns of a drag? And what is your path to getting that business back to free cash flow neutral in 2026 or even next quarter?

There are several levers. First, it comes down to sales, and the sales dialogue is encouraging as it relates to 2026. But as you pointed out, Q3 – included some one-time charges associated with returning rail cars of about $550,000. So while we incurred that cost during the quarter, it reduces our fixed cost profile on a go-forward basis and moves us a step closer towards right-sizing our rail car fleet.

How much did it reduce your cost, and what's your total rail car liability monthly?

Yeah, so as we look at the total rail car monthly right now, about $120,000 a month. We reduced it by about $30,000 per month by returning this set of cars. I think the next set of cars that becomes available releases in February or March timeframe of 26. And we'll continue to evaluate that fleet based on demand.

We've reduced our fleet count. this year about 30% trying to right size where we're at.

And is it a volume or where's the price in on that stand? Are you still in the $20 per ton kind of FOB range?

We were a little below 20 during the quarter. Some of that related to offloading some 3050 that allowed us to reposition some of the rail cars that we were returning. But we continue to see demand and pricing in that $20 range for 4070.

Thank you. This now concludes our question and answer session. I would now like to turn the floor back over to Mark Layton for any closing comments.

Thank you again for joining us on the call today. We continue to focus on positioning Mammoth for future growth and unlocking value. We will achieve this through operational excellence, efficiency, and strategic capital deployment. This concludes our conference call, and we look forward to speaking to you all again next quarter.

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation. This does conclude today's teleconference. You may now disconnect.