Varex Imaging Corporation

Q2 2024 Earnings Conference Call

5/2/2024

speaker
Operator
Greetings and welcome to the Barracks Imaging second quarter full year 2024 earnings call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone to require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Chris Belfure, director of investor relations. Thank you, sir. You may begin.
speaker
Chris Belfure
Good afternoon and welcome to Barracks Imaging Corporation's earnings conference call for the second quarter of fiscal year 2024. With me today are Sunny Sanyal, our president and CEO, and Sam Mahashwari, our CFO. Please note that the live webcast of this conference call includes a supplemental slide presentation that can be accessed at Barracks website at barracksimaging.com. The webcast and supplemental slide presentation will be archived on Barracks' website. To simplify our discussion, unless otherwise stated, all references to the quarter are for the second quarter of fiscal year 2024. In addition, unless otherwise stated, quarterly comparisons are made year over year from the second quarter of fiscal year 2024 to the second quarter of fiscal year 2023. Finally, all references to the fiscal year and not the calendar year, unless otherwise stated. Please be advised that during this call, we will be making forward-looking statements, which are predictions or projections about future events. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Risks relating to our business are described in our quarterly earnings release and our filings with the SEC. Additional information concerning the factors that could cause actual results to materially differ from those anticipated is contained in our SEC filings, including item 1A, risk factors of our quarterly reports on form 10Q and our annual report on form 10K. The information in this discussion speaks as of today's date, and we assume no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements in this discussion. On today's call, we will be discussing certain non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP measures are not presented in accordance with nor are they a substitute for GAAP financial measures. We will provide a reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure in our earnings press release, which is posted on our website. I will now turn the call over to Sonny.
speaker
Sonny
Thank you, Chris. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us for our second quarter earnings call. Sales from the second quarter was in line with our expectations, resulting in revenue of $206 million. Non-GAAP gross margin of 33% was within the guided range, and non-GAAP earnings per share was 16 cents in the quarter. Revenue in the second quarter was down 10% year over year. Revenue in the medical segment decreased 15% year over year, while the industrial segment revenue increased 6%. Non-GAAP gross margin in the second quarter was 33%, which was flat compared to the same quarter last year, and non-GAAP EPS was 16 cents compared to 26 cents last year. We ended the second quarter with $190 million worth of cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities on the balance sheet, up $68 million compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2023. Now, let me give you some insights into the sales detail by modality in the quarter compared to a five-quarter average, which we will refer to as the sales trend. Sales in our medical segment was down in the quarter due to cautious purchasing behavior by our customers, in addition to the continued softness in China. Global sales of CT tubes improved in the quarter and is now in line with the sales trend.
speaker
Chris
Fluoroscopy
speaker
Sonny
and mammography were both in line with their respective sales trends. Oncology, radiographic, and dental modalities were all below their respective sales trends. Global sales of our industrial products were solid in the quarter and in line with our sales trend. Our cargo inspection products and industrial tubes continued to see strong sales, while we experienced some softness in other industrial and markets, primarily in semiconductor, electronics, and battery inspection. Now, I'd like to take a moment to give you an update on our photon counting technology. As we highlighted in the past quarters, photon counting detector technologies are a significant focus across the entire imaging industry. Both medical and industrial OEMs continue to explore the use of photon counting in imaging applications across various modalities, from food inspection to full-body medical CT. Engagement with our OEM customers has accelerated over the past year, and we believe Varex continues to be well-positioned to benefit from these trends, given our innovative technology and breadth of our product portfolio. Our industrial segment, where technology adoption tends to be faster, continues to be the main driver of our photon counting detector sales. The technology is being adopted in high-growth niche verticals, where there's a need for high-speed and high-sensitivity imaging. Our photon counting detectors continue to be integrated into new customer systems, and we expect industrial applications to remain solid source for sales of Varex's photon counting products in the future. In addition, last year, we provided an overview of two collaborative photon counting projects in our industrial business, PARSEC and Grinner. These projects are sponsored under the Horizon Europe program, the European Union's key funding program for research and innovation. Both projects are focused on the speed of imaging and material discrimination, which are distinctive strengths of photon counting. The PARSEC project aimed at addressing the potential abuse of postal and express courier services by criminals and terrorists is making solid progress. The material discrimination capability of our photon counting technology, coupled with AI software, is being used to test the detection of illicit substances within clusters of PARSEC. The Grinner project, which is aimed at preventing battery-caused fires in the electronics waste management chain, is also progressing well. A prototype incorporating our photon counting technology is expected to be deployed to an end-user facility in Europe for gathering data and field testing. Once testing at the recycling facility is complete in late fiscal 2024, we expect to work with our customer on commercialization of the final system. In our medical segment, our photon counting technology is being used in full-body scans and panoramic dental imaging.
speaker
Chris
As we noted
speaker
Sonny
on our first quarter earnings call, we're working with a major OEM to integrate our photon counting technology in their next generation of CT scanners. This process is moving along as planned. We also now have other prospects in the pipeline who are in various stages in assessing our technology for CT applications. We expect new and existing applications of our photon counting technology to contribute strong sales growth over the next five years. Specifically, we expect additional applications in medical, including CT, to add over $100 million of revenue over this timeframe. Coupled with traction in our industrial markets, we expect our photon counting portfolio to contribute more than $150 million of revenue annually by fiscal 2029. We continue to be encouraged by the acceptance of photon counting technologies for medical and industrial applications. With that, let me hand over the call to Sam.
speaker
Sam
Thanks, Sunny, and hello, everyone. Our revenues in the second quarter were $206 million at the midpoint of our guidance, while non-GAAP cross margin was 33% within our guided range. Non-GAAP EPS was 16 cents below the midpoint of our guided range. Second quarter revenues decreased 10% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2023. Medical revenues were $149 million, and industrial revenues were $57 million. Medical revenues were 72%, and industrial revenues were 28% of our total revenues for the quarter. Looking at revenues by region, America's increased 1% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2023, while EMEA increased 2%, and APAC decreased 27%. The decline in APAC was primarily the result of lower sales in China due to the government's anti-corruption campaign there and investigation into its healthcare system. China accounted for 12% of overall revenues in the second quarter compared to 17% in the second quarter of prior fiscal year. Further, sales to China in the second quarter declined sequentially from the first quarter. Given this trend, we no longer expect a pickup in China sales before the start of our next fiscal year. We remain optimistic about the prospects of long-term healthcare-related growth in China. Let me now cover our results on a GAAP basis. Second quarter gross margin was 32% flat -over-year. Operating expenses were $58 million, up $1 million compared to the second quarter of fiscal 23. And operating income was $8 million, down $8 million from Q2 of 23. GAAP net earnings were $1 million, and EPS was 3 cents per share based on a fully diluted 41 million shares. Moving on to the non-GAAP results for the quarter. Gross margin was 33% flat compared to the second quarter of fiscal 23. Gross margin benefited by approximately one percentage point due to a reclassification of fixed expense related to our joint venture depicts from cost of goods sold to SG&A expense. This change is expected to remain in place for a foreseeable future, and we are assessing ways to reduce this expense. This benefit to gross margin was offset by approximately one percentage point of higher warranty expense in the quarter. We expect a higher warranty expense to taper off and return to historical levels by the end of our fiscal year. R&D spending was $23 million flat compared to the second quarter of fiscal 23. R&D was 11% of revenue. In the second quarter, we made the fourth milestone payment of $1 million to Micro-X. Generally, our target for R&D spending is eight to 10% of revenue on an annual basis. R&D spending is expected to remain around current levels. However, R&D as a percentage of sales may fluctuate due to overall sales levels. SG&A expense was approximately $32 million, up $3 million compared to the second quarter of fiscal 23. SG&A was 16% of revenues. The increase in SG&A in the quarter was primarily the result of the aforementioned reclassification of fixed expense related to our joint venture depicts. Operating expenses were $54 million, or 26% of revenues, above our expectations for the quarter. Operating income was $13 million, down $10 million compared to the same quarter last year. Operating margin was 6% of revenue compared to 10% in the second quarter of fiscal 23. Tax expense was $2 million, or 19% of pre-tax income, compared to $4 million, or 28% in the second quarter of the prior year. We continue to expect a tax rate of 21 to 23% for full fiscal year 24. Net earnings were $7 million, or 16 cents per diluted share, down 10 cents year over year. Average diluted shares for the quarter were 41 million on a non-GAAP basis. Now turning to the balance sheet. Accounts receivables increased by $12 million from the first quarter of fiscal 24, primarily the result of higher sales in the quarter. Day sales outstanding remained flat at 67 days. Inventory decreased $4 million sequentially in the second quarter, and days of inventory decreased by 13 days to 185 days. Accounts payable decreased by $5 million, and days payable decreased five days to 45 days. Now moving to debt and cash flow information. Net cash flow from operations was $3 million. We ended the quarter with cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $190 million, up $68 million compared to the second quarter of the prior year, and down $5 million compared to the first quarter of fiscal 24. Please note that $190 million includes $142 million of cash and cash equivalents, and $47 million of marketable securities, which is now broken out as a separate line item on our balance sheet.
speaker
Sonny
Gross debt
speaker
Sam
outstanding at the end of the quarter was $447 million, and debt net of $190 million of cash and marketable securities was $257 million. Regarding capital structure, we implemented a $155 million revolver on March 26th. Separately, we recently secured an additional $20 million financing as a delayed draw term loan. Both of these actions put us in a comfortable liquidity position as we approach refinancing of our convertible bonds. Now moving on to the outlook for the third quarter and the remainder of fiscal 24. As discussed by Sunny, due to cautious purchasing behavior by our customers broadly, in addition to continued softness in China, we are reducing our expectations for the remainder of the fiscal year. Based on our current visibility, we expect revenue in the fourth fiscal quarter of 24 to be flat with that of the third quarter. While demand is soft in the near term, we continue to be optimistic in the long term and continue to invest in promising technologies such as photon counting. With the above context, guidance for the third quarter is, revenues are expected between 200 and $220 million and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share are expected between 5 cents and 25 cents. Our expectations are based on non-GAAP cross margin in a range of 33 to 34%, non-GAAP operating expenses in a range of 52 to $53 million, tax rate of about 22% for the third quarter and non-GAAP diluted share count of about 41 million shares. And with that, we'll now open the call for your questions.
speaker
Operator
Thank you. We will now conduct a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in a question queue. You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Once again, that's star one to ask a question at this time. One moment while we poll for questions. Our first question comes from Siraj Khalil with Oppenheimer. Please proceed.
speaker
Siraj Khalil
Hi, Sonny and Sam. This is Shane Messon for Siraj.
speaker
Operator
Hey, Shane, how are
speaker
Siraj Khalil
you? Doing fine, doing fine. Just to get started, you know, China, kind of, you know, any more color you can give there? What's, you know, what are you seeing on the ground? You know, obviously it's kind of pushed out from your initial initial expectations of second half of the year of a calendar year, kind of getting started, you know, kind of. Can you talk a little bit more about the delay pushing out through, you know, the remainder of your fiscal year and, you know, when we may start seeing some pickup?
speaker
Sonny
Yeah, so we, as you might recall, a couple of quarters ago, we started talking about softness in China based on early signals that we were getting from our customers. And this was driven by the audit process that the Chinese government had launched on the hospitals there. And it was anticipated that it would take about 12 months to complete that process. So the signals that we were getting from our customers, broadly on the ground, was that, you know, by early, late spring, early summer, this thing should start to free up and buying would begin again. And so that was there. That's what led us to give you the indications that we would expect to start to see recovery in the second half of the year. And I think that was somewhat consistent with what others were seeing as well. What we, you know, we are not seeing the early indicators at this time that would lead us to believe that the recovery will happen in with any significant volume in the second, in our second half. As you know, we're we're always we're 90 to 120 days ahead of in the value chain of our customers. And so with that in mind, we are giving a cautious view of the second half and as as far as China is concerned. Now, that said, as we continue to keep our our ears to the ground there and work with our customers, what we're what we expect is likely to happen is there are multiple factors playing at play here. One was the one was the audit. But secondly, there may be some impact of the stimulus package that's being that's in the wings. It's not clear what that is, and it's not clear what the impact is. But there's some general confusion. All of this leads us to believe that the the recovery in China will be more of a gradual, steady recovery as opposed to any significant burst of pent up recovery. We're not anticipating that, but again, it's very fluid there and we're staying close to it.
speaker
Siraj Khalil
God, I appreciate that. And then kind of, you know, what's what's can you describe the environment you're kind of seeing outside of China? You know, I think America's growth was, I think, one percent. Amia was was two or three percent somewhere there. You know, kind of what kind of environment you're seeing outside there, you know? Is it kind of so? Yeah, sorry.
speaker
Sonny
Let me add one more point regarding China. We have seen no shift or no change in the Chinese government's intent or their their policy for or their intentions to expand health care delivery, continue to expand health care delivery services throughout China. And to the contrary, it seems like the intention of the stimulus is also to continue to support that. Now, what we're seeing outside of China, ex-China, is that there's continues to be a general softness in demand. And this is what we characterized as some cautious buying behavior by our customers. Our customers, you know, they they they they predict, they forecast their needs, and then they place orders with us with within our lead prescribed lead times. And then as they get closer to their when they need the product, that's when they give us delivery dates. And what we've seen is general cautiousness around volumes of shipments that they would like from us. So they're asking us across the board, several many customers have asked us to defer, delay, slow down shipments as they adjust their stocking levels and inventory levels to match their more recent forecasts of when they expect to deploy these products into new systems for shipment. So that's that's a broad based view that we're getting of the overall medical segment. It's it's hard for us to tease apart where some of that softness is coming from, because, as you know, our customers are global customers. We we ship products to them and then they send those products all over the world. So it's hard to pinpoint the any specific sources of softness.
speaker
Siraj Khalil
Got it. Thank you. And, you know, just one last one from me from our side and, you know, photon counting, we appreciate the color and quantification. You know, I think you noted somewhere in that slide that it's about 150 million in revenues by about 2029. So I guess kind of can you describe how you're expecting the growth? Is this going to be kind of, you know, a slow burn? Is it going to be going to be some inflection point? Where in a year, you know, everything's going to kind of start to accelerate, you know, any any color there? Thank you.
speaker
Sonny
Yeah. Our photon counting detectors, first of all, it's a new platform. And any time a new technology is introduced in in the health care environment, the time to adoption is fairly long. So that's why this, you know, our our R&D cycles are long and our customers R&D cycles are long and then there are regulatory cycles. So with that, that said, that's the backdrop on the medical side. Our photon counting sales are are coming from industrial and medical, both on the industrial side, which is currently our largest chunk of photon counting sales. The uptake there is steady and it's growing and it's accelerating. So in this trajectory, from where we are today in 20 ish million dollars of sales going up to the 150 million ish that we talked about in the slides, we expect to see steady accelerating uptake on the industrial side and driven by new applications that are coming out. And adoption in industrial tends to be much faster than medical because they just they have a product, they just put it out there and they try it out. On the medical side, we have customers currently that have designed our photon counting detectors in in in certain applications. And there are a variety of applications that these this technology, these detectors are going into. A few of them are out. And we mentioned that during the earnings call. And then there are more that are in the pipeline. These these tend to, you know, in the early stages of these applications, design in process, we see low volumes, largely prototypes that we ship. And there's customers take a couple of years to bring the product to market. And then we see initial pilots. And then in a year after that, we see run rate higher volumes. So that's the I'd say the general modality. Most of the modalities behave that way. Now, CT detectors, we expect, will have a different trajectory. And that's because they are much larger, higher priced, bigger detectors. So there it'll be we will be in design phase and implementation phase for at least two to three years, after which we expect acceleration to be fairly rapid as our customers take their new CT systems to market. And it'll be driven by the pace of adoption, really of CT systems, more so than the new CT system that our customers bring to market versus just photon counting technology at that point. Our photon counting technologies are being driven towards mainstream markets. So we're, you know, we're confident that once our customers bring these products to market, it won't be a very narrow niche. Application, it will be we are targeting at the mainstream CT market. So towards that outer end of our trajectory that we showed you in the walk, it's going to be driven by CT in there between now and 2028. It's going to be 2026, 2027, 2028. It's going to be driven by industrial and a few other medical modalities. I hope that gives you a sense of what's going on in the market. And I hope that gives you the color you are looking for. It's hard for us to go get more specific because it's... There's challenges in predicting that far out on products that were... that are in design phase with the customers.
speaker
Siraj Khalil
Appreciate it. Thank you very much.
speaker
Operator
The next question comes from Young Lee with Jeffreys. Please proceed. Hello, Young. Great.
speaker
Young
Hey there. Thanks for taking our question. I guess to start, maybe to follow up on China a little bit. I mean, it sounds like most, if not all, the impact is due to the anti-corruption campaign. Wondering if there's any, you know, local competitive dynamics that's at play there as well?
speaker
Sonny
No, that's... We don't see that as the reason for any of this slowdown. The slowdown is... It's a substantial slowdown and it's... Most of, as you know, most of our business in China is driven by X-ray tubes. And within X-ray tubes, the majority of our volume comes from, you know, the CT systems where we are... It's a highly engineered product that's designed in. So what we are experiencing is a result of our customers not needing the products because their sales have dropped pretty significantly.
speaker
Young
Okay, great. Very helpful. I guess to separate question, just related to photon counting, you know, that generates a lot more images and data. I'm curious, is there a software play or AI play for VARIC? And, you know, how's your software business doing recently?
speaker
Sonny
Yeah, absolutely. So photon counting, depending on the application, what you just described would be certainly true for CT. For CT, first of all, high resolution detectors and imaging at high frame rates produces a lot of data. Yes, there is. So the good news is in there that with the high resolution images, the amount of information that's now available in these images is... Gives... Opens up a lot of opportunities for AI plays and for material discrimination and more precise pinpointing of artifacts and reasons to... And to be able to distinguish between one type of artifact versus another. Our software group is very capable with CT reconstruction and applying image processing and techniques to look into and extract more and more information out of the data that's received. So we certainly expect that our software group will continue to benefit from photon counting. We have quite a bit of technology that we offer currently with our detectors for image processing. And those are actually a key part of our photon counting detector offerings. And as we take our products to market for CT, they are certainly playing a role in the image processing and image construction.
speaker
Young
All right, got it. Thank you very much.
speaker
Operator
Once again, to ask a question, that's star one on your telephone keypad. Our next question comes from James Siddoti with Siddoti & Company. Please proceed.
speaker
James Siddoti
Hi, good afternoon and thanks for taking the question. On the situation in China, do you think there will be some pent up demand because of the slowdown in buying now or the procedures are still getting done, tubes are still wearing out? So when these restrictions get lifted, do you think there will be an increase in demand?
speaker
Sonny
Yes, so Jim, procedure volumes are continuing. If people need care, they go get care. So what we are seeing is sales of replacement tubes. And that's for us, that's a recurring revenue stream. The pent up demand results when we get increased procedure volumes. So that is, I don't know whether we can predict that at this point. However, what we believe will drive the return to growth is the continued push to expand healthcare services in China. They have not come off of that. That is, everything that we hear from our customers is that the Chinese government is continuing to press forward. What is unclear at this stage is what effect the stimulus package that is sort of in the sidelines will have on how that pent up demand will play out. There is very little, we are not getting much transparency around what hospitals will have to do in order to be able to take advantage of the stimulus program that is being rolled out. Once there is more clarity on that, we will be able to assess the trajectory of the demand. But the thing that we have noticed over time is when there is any kind of slowdown or stoppage for economic reasons or other reasons, when the demand comes back, the pent up demand doesn't go away, it comes back. The question is whether it will be a gradual ramp up, which we think is more likely, versus is there going to be a sharp inflow of orders? We don't know that yet, honestly. So that is what in the next 90 days or so we expect to get more clarity on that and we will continue to share that with you.
speaker
James Siddoti
Okay, all right. And then can you talk about your options regarding the refinancing, the convert? Are you looking at another convert for that or possibly going with straight debt? When do you need to do it and how are rates comparing now to the existing loans?
speaker
Sam
Yes, sure. So thank you, Jim. So, you know, we just recently closed about $175 million of new financing. One is a revolver, $155 million, and another $20 million of delayed draw term loan. So from our position, we feel we are in a very strong position from the liquidity perspective to address the refinancing. So at this time, you know, the existing convertibles are maturing next June, so June of 2025. So we are going to monitor the situation and make the right decision for us. And, you know, we'll share with you as the board makes that decision. There are a lot of factors that go into it, including interest rates, stock price and various other things. So that's the way we are thinking about. And then in terms of interest rates, our current loan is at 4%. The current convertible bonds are at 4% based on what we have seen from the convertible market. It's around there. It's probably a little bit less than that if there were to be a new convertible loan. But as you know, convertible loans can be structured with various dimensions and various outcomes. So the interest rates can vary depending upon how it is structured. But at the same time, we feel we have good cash on the balance sheet. We are in an excess cash position. And with this extra liquidity that we now have raised, I think there is also the possibility that we can pay it down partially or completely. So we'll share with you as and when we make the decision.
speaker
James Siddoti
All right. And that was going to be my next question. How much cash do you need on the balance sheet to comfortably run the business?
speaker
Sam
Yeah, we, you know, if you go back four or five years ago, we were running the business with about $50, $60 million. Since COVID, we've decided to have $100 million or thereabouts in terms of the cash that we would like to carry on the balance sheet. So with $190 million, we have about $90 million of excess cash compared to
speaker
James Siddoti
that threshold. Okay. So theoretically, you could pay down almost 25% of the outstanding debt. Outstanding debt,
speaker
Sam
meaning the high... The convert.
speaker
Chris
Right. No,
speaker
Sam
I mean, we could theoretically pay down 50% of the convert because the convert is about 200. And between now and June, we are targeting to generate cash. So we might be able to pay down 50% from balance sheet.
speaker
James Siddoti
Right, right. Which should theoretically lead to lower interest rates in 2025 and beyond. Right. Thank you. Thank you,
speaker
Operator
Jim. The next question comes from Larry Salo with CJS. Please proceed.
speaker
Larry Salo
Great. Thanks, guys. And good afternoon. Good evening. I guess, first question, in terms of the guidance or the lower outlook, is it principally... It sounds like it's China, but it's also US or ex-China because China is only 10% of your overall revenue, right? So are there other drivers? I guess the US or ex-China is also weaker in medical. And how about industrial? Has that changed at all? I'm just trying to kind of piecemeal the reduction. And I think when you started the US, you thought medical, I think, was going to be flatish overall sales, if I remember correctly. Is there kind of a revised number to that? I know you kind of only guide to the quarter, but it sounds like as a whole, your whole year is clearly coming down. But any more pieces to that kind of puzzle would be great.
speaker
Sam
Yes. Thanks, Larry. So, yes, China is soft. But on top of that, we did say that the broader market in medical is also soft, particularly driven by what we said cautious customer behavior. And that phenomenon is not just China. So, yes, there is the effect of China as well as ex-China. There is also softness in medical. So medical, we expect it to be down this year, year over year. So that's what we are currently seeing in medical. In terms of overall revenue, what we are saying, we have provided the guidance for Q3. And at this time, we are seeing Q4 to be flatish to Q3. So that gives you almost the entire year. We are expecting industrial business to be a slight growth, flatish to slide up year over year. It's a pretty strong comp for the last year for what industrial did. At this time, the cargo business in industrial is doing very well, and we expect it to continue to do well. But there is softness in industrial outside of cargo. So with all of those puts and takes combined, we expect industrial to be a growth area for us, but very slightly for full year, 24 compared to fiscal 23. And we expect medical to be down.
speaker
Larry Salo
And the caution from, I guess, is your OEM customers, right? That you're referring to. That is true. And I guess you're kind of down the chain line. But does that start from the hospital? My understanding of hospitals are actually doing okay. They're doing pretty fine. I mean, their volumes have been good post-COVID. And I think concerns about hospitals' finances are probably overblown, even though I know interest rates are a lot higher and that doesn't help them. But as far as I understand, capital spending in hospitals has been doing okay. So are your customers cautious because there's too much inventory still? Is there any kind of common theme that's driving this caution?
speaker
Sonny
It's all of the above. And the conversation starts with, hey, we have what we need, and we just need to adjust our stocks and stocking levels. Can we slow this down? Can you push out? And then if you dig into, why do you have so much inventory? Well, we had expected a different trajectory of orders. And then the COVID buying behavior post-COVID, where people were worried about their factories were clogged and supply chain issues. So it's kind of a myriad of things that have come together, causing some amount of de-stocking and inventory adjustments. And clearly what they had in mind when they bought the components didn't match up all the way with their current order production needs. So it's several of those. It's hard to reconcile. See, most of our customers ship from backlog. It's not that, you know, so the hospital's health is that's a good thing. I mean, we're glad that procedure volumes are there and growing because that's going to drive replacement of these modalities in our tubes. That is not necessarily that doesn't correlate with directly with hospitals accepting shipments of large systems, which require then other work on the side of the hospital, civil works, construction and things like that. So a variety of reasons why their shipments have slowed for certain customers.
speaker
Larry Salo
All right. That's fair. OK. I guess I'm all set then. Thanks.
speaker
Sonny
Thank you, Larry.
speaker
Operator
Thank you. At this time, I would like to turn the call back over to Chris Belfield for closing comments.
speaker
Chris Belfure
Thank you for your questions today and for your continued support of Barrick's. The webcast and supplemental slide presentation will be archived on our website. A replay of this quarterly conference call will be available through May 16th and can be accessed at barricksimaging.com forward slash investor relations. Thank you and have a great night.
speaker
Operator
Thank you. This does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation and have a great day.
Disclaimer

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