1/28/2021

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Welcome to fourth quarter 2020 earnings call. My name is Sylvia and I'll be your operator for today's call. At this time, all participants in a listen-only mode. Later, we'll conduct a question and answer session. During the question and answer session, if you have a question, please press star, then one on your touchtone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I will now turn the call over to Alicia Charity. Alicia, you may begin.

speaker
Alicia Charity
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations

Thank you, Sylvia, and good morning. Welcome to Ameriprise Financial's fourth quarter earnings call. On the call with me today are Jim Caracciolo, Chairman and CEO, and Walter Berman, Chief Financial Officer. Following their remarks, we'd be happy to take your questions. Turning to our earnings presentation materials that are available on our website, on slide two you will see a discussion of forward-looking statements. Specifically, during the call, you will hear references to various non-GAAP financial measures, which we believe provide insight into the company's operations. Reconciliation of non-GAAP numbers to their respective GAAP numbers can be found in today's materials and on our website at www.ir.ameriprise.com. Some statements that we make on this call may be forward-looking, reflecting management's expectations about future events and overall operating plans and performance. These forward-looking statements speak only as of today's date and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. A sample list of factors and risks that could cause actual results to be materially different from forward-looking statements can be found in our fourth quarter 2020 earnings release, our 2019 annual report to shareholders, and our 2019 10-K report. We make no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements. On slide three, you see our GAAP financial results at the top of the page for the fourth quarter. Below that, you see our adjusted operating results, which management believes enhances the understanding of our business by reflecting the underlying performance of our core operations and facilitates a more meaningful trend analysis. Many of the comments that management makes on the call today will focus on adjusted operating results. And with that, I'll turn it over to Jim.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Good morning, and thanks for joining our fourth quarter earnings call. As you saw in our release, Ameriprise delivered an excellent quarter in a very strong year, considering the challenging operating environment. In the quarter, equity markets rallied on positive vaccine news, the outcome of the U.S. election, and the likelihood of further fiscal stimulus. The strength of our advice, value proposition, investment expertise, and solutions are translating to our business results. Client activity and flows in the quarter continue to be very strong, and we set new records, including ending the quarter with assets under management and administration of $1.1 trillion, an important milestone. Revenues in the quarter were quite good, up 3% to over $3 billion, driven by strong business fundamentals and positive equity markets, offsetting the interest rate headwinds. Earnings per share also increased nicely in the quarter, up 8%, and ROE remains very strong at 36%. During the quarter, we continue to make good investments in the business, as well as continuing to execute against our reengineering goals, resulting in a 1% decline in G&A expenses. We're always looking to drive efficiency and invest strategically to extend our position. It's core to how we operate. We also returned more than $500 million to shareholders, which was 90% of our adjusted operating earnings and among the best in financial services. For the full year, we returned close to $2 billion. Very clearly, our ability to consistently generate substantial free cash flow, as well as to reinvest and return to shareholders, are key differentiators for us. Let's turn to advice and wealth management, where we delivered a very strong quarter and good organic growth. Beginning with our clients, we're delivering a differentiated level of advice, keeping clients focused on their goals, which was key in a volatile, disruptive year. Total client assets were up 14% to $732 billion, driven by excellent client flows and positive markets. As you know, we've built a leading investment advisory business, and it continues to grow nicely. In the quarter, RAP net inflows were close to $8 billion, up 82% over last year. This was another record for us and a great indication of our excellent client-advisor engagement and focus on growth. Another highlight was transactional activity bouncing back and up 5% over last year. and client cash balances continue to grow and end of the quarter at $41.5 billion, up $2.1 billion from last quarter. Meanwhile, we're continuing to invest to make our offering even more compelling for clients and advisors. We continue to see very good engagement in our digital capabilities, allowing advisors and clients to interact and transact seamlessly, and the majority of clients now have their goals online and follow their progress. Our advisors are utilizing our tools and capabilities on our integrated technology platform. They are reporting that they're processing business more efficiently and spending more time with their clients and growing their practices. That's evident in increased financial planning and advisor productivity, which was up 8% adjusting for interest rates. You've heard me share that one of the greatest benefits of being an Ameriprise advisor is our caring culture, including truly best-in-class support and strong field leadership. I recently spoke with all of our field leaders to kick off the year. They're energized about Ameriprise and are focused on continuing to drive productivity and growth. Focused on continuing to drive productivity and growth. This high level of support is also reflected in our recruiting success. Our virtual recruiting program is extremely effective and continues to drive strong results, with 82 experienced advisors joining us in the fourth quarter. We're recruiting top advisors from across the industry who recognize that Ameriprise offers the value proposition, technology, and level of support that can help them deliver an exceptional advisor-based client experience and take their practices to the next level of success. And we have a track record of helping advisors grow two and a half times faster than peers, which is very compelling from a competitive perspective. So far in 2021, this momentum continues, and the recruiting pipeline remains strong. It was also great to see that our client service teams were once again recognized by J.D. Power for the excellent experience they deliver. This certification recognizes best practices from the highest performing contact centers across all industries, not just financial services. Regarding the bank, total assets grew to $8 billion with $7 billion of sweep deposits. We plan to move additional deposits to the bank this year. We also added pledge loans to the product portfolio in the quarter and we're seeing a good response to date. It's an appealing product for higher net worth clients seeking liquidity. Wrapping up AWM, margin was strong at 19.8% and was up 60 basis points sequentially. As I mentioned earlier, expenses continue to be well managed with G&A up only 2%, and that includes investments in the bank. Next, retirement and protection solutions. This business is performing well and in line with our expectations. We're executing our plan to drive a mixed shift in the business, focusing on higher returning products given the rate environment, which is further reducing our risk. Variable annuity sales increased nicely, up 20%, driven by the success of the structured product we introduced earlier in the year, more than offsetting reduced sales of living benefit products. Very importantly, this increased the percentage of VA sales without living benefits. which grew to 58% of total sales in the quarter. In protection, while sales were down 4% year-over-year, we've seen improvement quarter-to-quarter. Sales of our flagship VUL product doubled in the quarter, offsetting the reduced sales from IUL products. This product both better meets clients' needs in this rate environment while generating good returns for the firm. As Ameriprise continues to grow overall, the retirement and protection solution segment will represent a smaller part of our business mix over time. With regard to fixed annuities, I know some of you are interested in our progress regarding a reinsurance transaction. We are actively looking to execute a transaction this year and are encouraged by the recent uptick in the 10-year rate. Turning to asset management, we continue to build on our progress and have a great story to share as an active manager. The team is serving clients well and driving profitable growth. We continue to have excellent client engagement and investment performance. The investments we're making, including in data and digital, are helping to drive organic growth at Columbia Threadneedle with strong results in North America. We're targeting advisors better and delivering a compelling experience. And importantly, we strengthen our relationship with our distribution partners across regions, including with the large broker-dealer firms and independents in the U.S., We're also investing in our operating platform, including important work to reduce duplicate legacy systems. In the quarter, we completed the final phase of the installation of our global trading portfolio management system, which will help our investment teams and drive additional efficiency and scale globally. With a continuation of positive flows and positive markets, assets under management grew 11% to $547 billion. Our asset management business is making strong contributions to our overall earnings and free cash flow. And margin for the quarter was nearly 40%. Looking ahead, we expect to remain in the 35% to 39% range. However, if these market levels hold, we should come in at the higher end. Strong investment performance has been essential to our success, and our teams have been collaborating really well through this pandemic. We have steadily invested to build a strong global platform with a disciplined research focus, and our people are delivering exceptional performance across all categories, equities, fixed income, and multi-asset strategies. At year end, Columbia Threadneedle had 108 four- and five-star funds, which shows the breadth and strength of our product lineup. In equities on a global basis, over 70% of our funds In equities, on a global basis, over 70% of our funds on an asset-weighted basis were above medium or beating benchmarks over one, three, and five-year periods, and that's across domestic and international strategies. With regard to fixed income, we also had great performance. More than 75% of our taxable funds on an asset-weighted basis were above medium or beating benchmarks over the same timeframes. So with this type of investment performance and the growth focus across the business, flows continue to be strong. Overall, excluding former parent outflows, we were net positive $8.3 billion for the quarter, an improvement of $4.1 billion from a year ago. In terms of total retail flows, excluding former parent, we were net positive by $7.7 billion, including reinvested dividends. These positive flows were driven by continued momentum in the U.S., where we were in net inflows for 10 months of the year, and that included this location in March. Before the quarter, U.S. retail had $7.1 billion of net inflows. In fact, 30 Columbia strategies were in net inflows, and 10 had gross sales in excess of $1 billion in 2020, and that's across equities, fixed income, and our multi-manager lineup. In EMEA retail, we were in net inflows of more than 600 million in the quarter with particular strength in continental Europe, which more than offset outflows in the UK. We're optimistic that the resolution of Brexit and the gradual reopening of the UK economy will be positive in terms of investor sentiment. And in terms of global institutional, we continue to gain traction, have a significant opportunity and platform to grow. We have a compelling lineup of capabilities and excellent investment performance. We recently added to our consultant relations team and strengthened client service. In the quarter, we had NetInflow's ex-former parent of about $500 million, driven by continued strength in EMEA. The pipeline looks attractive across our regions. But when I look across asset management, I'm very pleased with the momentum over the last number of quarters and our ability to sustain it. Stepping back to Ameriprise overall, we're in a terrific position. We're delivering strong results and further reinforcing our record of navigating uncertain times. I'm incredibly proud of our employees and advisors and the resilience that they've shown during this pandemic. They've stayed focused on our clients while continuing to drive the strong results you're seeing. Nearly a month into 2021, I feel very good about the high level of client engagement and business activity that we're generating. From a capital perspective, we're continuing to deliver a differentiated level of return. Our balance sheet fundamentals are excellent, and we're generating strong free cash flow. With that, Walt will cover the quarter in more detail, and then I'll take your questions.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Jim. Ameriprise delivered a strong quarter of financial results and excellent business metrics, with adjusted operating EPS up 8%, a strong underlying organic growth more than offset headwinds from low interest rates. Assets under management and administration reached a record $1.1 trillion, including nearly $15 billion of inflows from RAP and asset management. We achieved our targeted reengineering for the year while investing for future growth in advice and wealth management and asset management. We continue to effectively manage our profile We've continued mixed shifts to lower risk, higher margin retirement and protection solution offerings, and are actively exploring additional reinsurance opportunities. In 2020, we returned over $1.8 billion of capital to shareholders. Our strong balance sheet fundamentals, coupled with sustained underlying business growth, are driving free cash flow generation across our business segments. This positions us well as we enter 2021. Let's turn to slide six. Ameriprise adjusted operating net revenue grew 6% driven by strong underlying business trends and equity market appreciation after excluding the benefit of $92 million of higher short-term interest rates in the prior period. General and administrative expenses are down 1%, even as we make investments for growth, including the bank. Expenses also include higher compensation associated with the impact of AmShare price appreciation in the quarter and strong business performance. We are able to achieve this result through disciplined reengineering initiatives. In total, we delivered strong underlying EPS growth. We delivered strong underlying EPS growth excluding interest rates of over 20% and very strong margins in the quarter. Turning to slide seven, as Jim mentioned, advice and wealth management delivered robust organic growth. We continue to benefit from sustained traction and experienced advisor recruiting, our personalized client experience, effectiveness of our digital tools, and success in reaching more of our target market. As you can see in these core areas, We had strong growth in client assets, WRAP flows, and advisor productivity. This is a good foundation as we move forward. On page eight, financial results in advice wealth management were strong with underlying adjusted operating earnings up 19% to $352 million after the $92 million interest rate headwind. This was driven by strong WRAP net inflows, improved transactional activity and higher market levels, as well as continued expense management. Pre-tax adjusted operating margin was 19.8%, which would have been 160 basis points improvement year over year, excluding change in interest rates. On a sequential basis, the margin improved 60 basis points. Turning to page 9, asset management delivered very good financial performance and continued improved flow trends. The cumulative impact of outflows has been a significant headwind for us in the past. As flows improved this year, that has declined, and if inflows continue, this would provide a tailwind for us in 2021. In the quarter, we had inflows of $8.3 billion, excluding former parent-related flows. which is a $4.1 billion improvement from a year ago. Investment performance, table state for net inflows, is excellent across a diverse product set. Adjusted operating revenues were $798 million. Revenue increased 7% reflecting improved flow trends, stable fee rate, and market appreciation after normalizing for the timing of the performance fees. General administrative expenses remain well managed, reflecting disciplined expense reengineering that funded investments for growth. Adjusted for the timing of performance fees and other compensation-related expense, G&A increased 2%. Putting this together, pre-tax adjusted operating earnings grew 13% with a 39.5% margin. Overall, We are very encouraged by the continued progress the business is making that is resulting in both strong flows and financial performance. Let's turn to page 10. Retirement and protection solutions continue to perform in line with expectations in this market and rate environment. We are executing our strategy to shift our risk profile. In the quarter, 58% of sales were on products without living benefits, up 24% a year ago, driven by our new structured variable annuity product, along with the decline in sales of VA products with limping benefits. In protection, sales were down 4% in total, with a meaningful increase in higher margin VUL and a significant decline in index universal life, a product that is not as attractive in this rate environment. These mixed shifts are expected to continue going forward. Financial results continue to be in line with expectations. Pre-tax adjusted operating earnings increased 1% to $180 million. Like the industry, we are seeing an uptick in claim counts related to COVID-19, but we've experienced a limited financial impact. Overall claims were more favorable than the prior year. This business is well managed. Net amount at risk remains among the lowest in the industry, and our hedging has been extremely effective. Turning to page 11. In total, the corporate and other segment had a $60 million loss in the quarter, which was a $39 million improvement from the prior year, excluding the closed blocks. the loss in corporate segment improved 23% to $79 million. The prior year period had elevated losses related to impairments in the affordable housing portfolio. The current year had approximately $24 million of incremental compensation expense related to the impacts of share price appreciation and company performance. In our closed blocks, long-term care had 21 million of earnings in the quarter due to a significant increase in terminations and lower new claims. Fixed annuities had a $2 million loss related to the low interest rate environment. We continue to evaluate opportunities to execute additional reinsurance transactions this year. Now let's move to the balance sheet on the last slide. Our balance sheet fundamentals remain extremely strong. including a liquidity position of $2.3 billion at the parent company, substantial excess capital of $1.9 billion, 98% hedge-effect NIFs in the quarter, and 97% for the full year, as well as a defensively positioned investment portfolio. Adjusted operating return on equity in the quarter remains strong at 36%. We returned $502 million to shareholders in the quarter through dividends and buyback, totaling over $1.8 billion for the full year. Overall, this was an excellent result for the quarter. With that, we'll take your questions.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. If you have a question, please press star, then 1 on your touch-tone phone. If you wish to be removed from the queue, please press the pound sign or the hash key. If you need a speakerphone, you may need to pick up the answer first before pressing the numbers. Once again, if you have a question, please press star, then one. And our first question comes from Andrew Kliegerman from Credit Suisse.

speaker
Andrew Kliegerman
Analyst, Credit Suisse

Hey, good morning. I'd like to start with the advice and wealth wrap net flows. I mean, $7.9 billion was phenomenal. You know, just a year and a half ago, we thought the run rate was just a little over $4 billion. Could you give a little color on that?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

background what drove it so high this quarter and what kind of what might be a sustainable range yes Angela this is Jim we continue to see a good pickup of activity over the course of the year we were still having very strong rap flows even in the prior quarter as you saw in our results over the year but we saw a bit of an increase in the fourth quarter. We actually grew our client base. Our new client acquisition picked up even more, and we saw a good level of activity with our advisors. Now, some of that could be people feeling a little better as the vaccine came about as well, and the idea that the economy and activities would continue to open up. But I would probably say we've seen a more consistent, strong flow coming in. So we feel good about the underlying growth factors. And it was both from the legacy clients that we have organically as well as some new clients that we added.

speaker
Andrew Kliegerman
Analyst, Credit Suisse

I see. I see. Great. And then with regard to general and admin across the board, I mean, you know, just a real solid outcome down 1% year over year. I think, you know, earlier last year you were guiding to about $125 million expense general and admin. uh, decline year over year. And it was, it was down about 76 million as we looked at the quarter. And I think some of that was the share price. Some of that was, um, maybe, uh, other investments that you were making in the company, but, but just kind of looking forward, uh, could you kind of see, uh, another 50 million pickup, uh, you know, getting back into that one 25 objective, could you go further or where are you looking toward GNA into 2021?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Okay. So we definitely more than achieved the reengineering goal that we mentioned to you of 125. So that's embedded in our numbers. I think what you're seeing overall, and we're talking about that not just for like the fourth quarter, but over the course of the remaining part of the year after the pandemic. And so we had increased our reengineering goals in that regard, and we did achieve them. Our expenses are being managed very well, but I would also say we did also increase some investments we were making. We wanted to accelerate because of the great productivity we're having to even add a bit more in some of the technology and the capabilities that we wanted to bring to both the advisors and from a client perspective in our web activities. So our investment agenda last year was actually a bit higher in total dollars than the agenda last year was actually a bit higher in total dollars than in the year before. So that was embedded in our numbers. What I would say is the pickup you saw in a little bit of expenses were more from the stock price appreciation and what that does in some of our deferral programs on a mark-to-market. And that absorbed some true-ups and some compensation based on the year and the strong fourth quarter. So I feel good about the expenses going into the new year. You know, I think they will increase if the economy opens up a bit more as we bring travel and T&E and some other expenses back to some extent, and we continue our investment agenda. But I think we're going to manage expenses pretty well. And you know how we do that over time, but we'll continue to look at the business growth, the revenue growth, and the market climate as we do that.

speaker
Andrew Kliegerman
Analyst, Credit Suisse

Got it. Maybe just lastly, on the fixed annuity block, I think you lost, what, $2 million in the quarter. Target was to free up about $700 million in capital, but with kind of a money-losing line like that, do you think you'll get close to the $700 million and And, you know, how imminent is that fixed annuity block sale?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Okay, I'll let Walter respond on the fixed annuity side.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

So, as Jim said, and I said in my talks, we are certainly actively looking, and we do believe that certainly we have to speed up the capital that's there, and then we have to gauge the and then the implications of the rate, but we certainly feel that we will free up a reasonable amount of capital, and we're working to evaluate.

speaker
Andrew Kliegerman
Analyst, Credit Suisse

All right. Thank you, Jim and Walter. You're welcome.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Humphrey Lee from Dalian Partners.

speaker
Humphrey Lee
Analyst, Dalian Partners

Good morning, and thank you for taking my questions. Just stay with AWM for a moment. The transactional activities for mutual funds and long-duration products appear to be back to pre-pandemic levels. Can you talk about how they trended throughout the quarter and what you are seeing into January?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yes, so we definitely saw a pickup. As we went from the second to the third to the fourth quarter in transaction activities, and they got back more than that to a normal level. In fact, they were up 5% over the year before its fourth quarter. So we felt good. The pickup was, as you mentioned, both in the brokerage activity, but as well as in some long duration. I mean, even in our own business. where we sell our annuities, there was a strong pickup and continued in our structured annuity business and even a pickup in the insurance business. So we feel like we've gotten back to a more normalized level, and we're thinking that that will continue as we go through the new year.

speaker
Humphrey Lee
Analyst, Dalian Partners

Got it. And then in terms of capital deployment, as you plan for 2021, Can you remind us kind of how you think about capital deployment priority in terms of returning to shareholders versus M&A for whether it's AWM or asset management?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, so, you know, we have a consistent capital deployment strategy, as you've seen, over the years. our current advisors were bringing into the franchise. Now, whether that continues at $8 billion being the base, I can't tell you that, right? I think we all saw a pickup in some level of activities in the fourth quarter in the industry. Clients put some more money to work because maybe it's a bit more optimism of the opening. But I would say underlying it, we feel good about the activity, the level. It wasn't like It went from, you know, two to eight. It was, you know, six billion in the third quarter. So but, you know, whether it's eight or seven or six, I can't tell you that exactly. I mean, there's always some level of seasonality, et cetera, as well. But I feel good about the underlying, and I feel good that there will be a good underlying trend there as we move into this year, you know, if there's no major disruption. So, you know, that's what I would say.

speaker
Brexit

Okay, thanks. And then, Walter, just one final one. The tax rate moved up a little bit. Can you talk about that? How would you think about modeling it over the next year or two? Should we see a little bit of an increase because of the mix moving to some higher tax businesses now?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

So I think we pretty much hit our target for the year, and you're correct. I would say probably a good number to think about. It will move up because of the business mix shift, and I would say move up maybe to 18% would be something like a reasonable number.

speaker
Brexit

18 in 2021 and 2022, would you think, or does it move up more gradually?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

No, this is 2021, best guess right now, and that's without any change in tax laws, obviously.

speaker
spk17

Okay, thank you.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

You're welcome. Our next question comes from Samit Kamath from Citi.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Thanks. Good morning. I wanted to go back to the retail flows. If we just think about it at a high level, it seems like over the past couple of years on a gross basis, your gross inflows have been tracking around $13 billion a quarter, and now we're at something like $16 billion for this year or for 2020. I guess the question is how much of this improvement would you say is due to unperformance and how much of it is due to sort of structural changes around distribution platforms and how you've improved your positioning there, if there's any way that you can help us think about that.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

I think, Sunit, it's a combination of factors. I think we've definitely, first of all, we've had some strong investment performance, but I think it's been very consistent and it's been, and now for some that were underperforming has bounced back nicely as well. So, across a larger range, we have very good performance. So, I think, you know, investment performance is part of a given here of what's necessary. I think that the team has done a really great job of broadening the distribution, getting better relationships established, more on the various platforms and the due diligence and et cetera. I think we have a wide range of products that are being considered than in the past as well, and particularly in certain categories that are making sense, like I said, in income categories. So I think it's a combination of factors that we work hard at over the last number of years that is starting to show some good results. You know, we've made a lot of investments both in the AWM business to continue to get flows and productivity and the same thing in the asset management business. You know, we continue. We actually completed our whole trading and attribution platform, you know, in Columbia Threadneedle. The ability to share research globally has improved. The ability to actually get more data and analytics informed to our investment people, our distribution people, to improve targeting, to understand where there might be some good opportunities. I actually think that showed a nice bounce back. Remember, we had to go through a lot of change there of establishing a whole European lineup of funds with Brexit, and it sort of took us out of the market a bit for a while. And now that we've got that lineup established, we saw really strong flows into Europe this last quarter. UK is still a little weak because of Brexit and the economy being closed, but we see some signs that, you know, if that can open... with Brexit, you know, moving to another, you know, completion there, that that would also help. So I think it's our current advisors we're bringing into the franchise. Now, whether that continues at $8 billion being the base, I can't tell you that, right? I think we all saw a pickup in some level of activities in the fourth quarter in the industry. Clients put some more money to work because maybe it's a bit more optimism of the opening. But I would say underlying it, we feel good about the activity, the level. It wasn't like It went from, you know, two to eight. It was, you know, six billion in the third quarter. So but, you know, whether it's eight or seven or six, I can't tell you that exactly. I mean, there's always some level of seasonality, et cetera, as well. But I feel good about the underlying, and I feel good that there will be a good underlying trend there as we move into this year, you know, if there's no major disruption. So, you know, that's what I would say.

speaker
Brexit

Okay, thanks. And then, Walter, just one final one. The tax rate moved up a little bit. Can you talk about it? How would you think about modeling it over the next year or two? Should we see a little bit of an increase because of the mix moving to some higher tax businesses now?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

So I think we pretty much hit our target for the year, and you're correct. I would say probably a good number to think about. It will move up because of the business mix shift, and I would say move up maybe to 18% would be something like a reasonable number.

speaker
Brexit

18 in 2021 and 2022, would you think, or does it move up more gradually?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

No, this is 2021, best guess right now, and that's without any change in tax flows, obviously.

speaker
spk17

Okay, thank you.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

You're welcome. Our next question comes from Samit Kamath from Citi.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Thanks. Good morning. I wanted to go back to the retail flows discussion. If we just think about it at a high level, it seems like over the past couple of years on a gross basis, your gross inflows have been tracking around $13 billion a quarter, and now we're at something like $16 billion for this year or for 2020. I guess the question is how much of this improvement would you say is due to unperformance and how much of it is due to sort of structural changes around distribution platforms and how you've improved your positioning there, if there's any way that you can help us think about that.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

I think, Sunit, it's a combination of factors. I think we've definitely, first of all, we've had some strong investment performance, but I think it's been very consistent and it's been now for some that were underperforming has bounced back nicely as well. So across a larger range, we have very good performance. So I think, you know, investment performance is part of a given here of what's necessary. I think that the team has done a really great job of broadening the distribution, getting better relationships established, more on the various platforms and the due diligence and et cetera. I think we have a wide range of products that are being considered than in the past as well, and particularly in certain categories that are making sense, like I said, in income categories. So I think it's a combination of factors that we worked hard at over the last number of years that is starting to show some good results. You know, we've made a lot of investments both in the AWM business to continue to get flows and productivity and the same thing in the asset management business. You know, we continue. We actually completed our whole trading and attribution platform, you know, in Columbia Threat Needle. The ability to share research globally has improved. The ability to actually get more data and analytics informed to our investment people, our distribution people, to improve targeting, to understand where there might be some good opportunities. I actually think that Europe showed a nice bounce back. Remember, we had to go through a lot of change there of establishing a whole European lineup of funds with Brexit, and it sort of took us out of the market a bit for a while. And now that we've got that lineup established, we saw really strong flows into Europe this last quarter. UK is still a little weak because of Brexit and the economy being closed, but we see some signs that, you know, if that can open... with Brexit, you know, moving to another, you know, completion there, that that would also help. So I think it's, you know, completion there that that would also help. So I think it's a combination of factors, just as you said. I wouldn't point to one, but that's what gives us a good feeling as we move forward.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Okay. And then I guess moving to A&WM, if we look at the capital that you have in that segment, you know, it's up about $300 million. year over year. I'm assuming that's based on the capital you're putting in the bank. So the question is, how much capital would you be willing to put in the bank to support growth? And how do you think about that sort of the trade-off in terms of capital that you could use for other purposes and then growing the bank?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I would stop, but I'll let Walter complete. I mean, we feel like as we can continue to derive good margin and good returns from the bank activity as a complement to get, you know, greater spread or growth in various loan books there. Like our pledge assets was growing nicely in the fourth quarter. We took over half of that book back, and the growth is being picked up, which will be a good product for us. So we feel very comfortable continuing to add capital as required there. As you can see, our overall returns for the total firm are up in the mid to upper 30s. So it's not as though we have a return issue. And still, even with that, our cash flow and what we generate is strong, so it still gives us a good, you know, capital that we could continue to return or look for in organic acquisition. So I don't think that is going to be a pressing issue for us. But, Walter, you know, if you have something to comment. No.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Yeah, the only thing I'll add to that is that we, in our plan, allocated additional capital for the growth that Jim was talking about and feel comfortable. Obviously, the return is certainly good when we look at it relative to the off-balance sheet. So we feel comfortable with that and to maintain that risk-return equation. So, yes, we have allocated more capital to it, and we have the capacity to do that.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

And also, Suneet, as you can see, whether we evaluate the sale and do a transaction of fixed annuities, that will free up capital there or even lighten some of the areas of where we have in some of the fixed books. Got it.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Okay, thanks.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Alex Lofstein from Goldman Sachs.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Hey, Jim. Hey, Walter. Good morning. a couple of follow ups around the asset management business as well. Could you guys talk a little bit about the around sort of the incremental improvement in retail flows that we've seen for several quarters now? And by the way, it feels like that's continuing into the new year, which is great. But that incremental improvement, how much of that is coming from a WM versus third party distribution? I know that's been a big focus to kind of get bigger with third party distribution platforms. And is that occurs How sort of does that mix shift, if it's meaningful at all, sort of impact the profitability for AMP as a whole? So in other words, like if you get much bigger in third-party distribution, does it impact sort of the net profitability for why it kind of flows that are coming through those channels? Sure.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I'm not sure I understand the second part of the question. But for the first part, I would say we've seen a nice pickup through the third-party channels in complement to Ameriprise. Ameriprise actually picked up a bit. But what I would just say, it is no different than what we're seeing as a pickup across the major distributors that we have. And so both have been positive in that regard because of the combination of the products that were put into market and the performance, et cetera. From a regard to what does that mean, the economics between the internal sale and the external sale to us is the same. I mean, we pay the same on it. The fees are the same on it, et cetera. So I'm not sure there is a material difference in that way. But overall, as you, you know, continue to get good flows, I think the return, you know, will be good for us.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. All right. If no material difference, then we can skip that second part. I guess when it comes to M&A, you've given a little bit of color. So it sounds like if you were to do something on the asset management M&A side, you're kind of looking at capabilities over – capability type of deals over kind of big deals for scale purposes alone – So what are the capabilities that you guys still find compelling, in particular, to kind of better complement the rest of your plan?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

You know, completion there, that would also help. So I think it's a combination of factors, just as you said. I wouldn't point to one, but that's what gives us a good feeling as we move forward.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Okay. And then I guess moving to A&WM, if we look at the capital that you have in that segment, you know, it's up about $300 million. year-over-year I'm assuming that's based on the capital you're putting in the bank so the question is yeah how much how much capital would you be willing to put in the bank to support growth and how do you think about that so the trade-off in terms of capital that you could use for other purposes and then growing the bank so I would stop it I want to complete I mean we

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

feel like as we can continue to derive good margin and good returns from the bank activity as a complement to get, you know, greater spread or growth in various loan books there, like our pledged assets was growing nicely in the fourth quarter. We took over half of that book back, and the growth is being picked up, which will be a good product for us. So we feel very comfortable continuing to add capital as required there. As you can see, our overall returns for the total firm are up in the mid to upper 30s. So it's not as though we have a return issue. And still, even with that, our cash flow and what we generate is strong, so it still gives us a good, you know, capital that we could continue to return or look for in organic acquisition. So I don't think that is going to be a pressing issue for us. But, Walter, you know, if you have something to comment.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

No. Yeah, the only thing I'll add to that is that we, in our plan, allocated additional capital for the growth that Jim was talking about and feel comfortable. Obviously, the return is certainly good when we look at it relative to the off-balance sheet. So we feel comfortable with that and to maintain that risk-return equation. So, yes, we have allocated more capital to it, and we have the capacity to do that.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

And also, Suneet, as you can see, whether we evaluate the sale and do a transaction of fixed annuities, that will free up capital there or even lighten some of the areas of where we have in some of the fixed books. Got it.

speaker
Samit Kamath
Analyst, Citi

Okay, thanks.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Alex Lofstein from Goldman Sachs.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Hey, Jim. Hey, Walter. Good morning. a couple of follow ups around the asset management business as well. Could you guys talk a little bit about the around sort of the incremental improvement in retail flows that we've seen for several quarters now? And by the way, it feels like that's continuing into the new year, which is great. But that incremental improvement, how much of that is coming from a WM versus third party distribution? I know that's been a big focus to kind of get bigger with third party distribution platforms. And is that occurs How sort of does that mix shift, if it's meaningful at all, sort of impact the profitability for AMP as a whole? So in other words, like if you get much bigger in third-party distribution, does it impact sort of the net profitability for firm-wide kind of flows that are coming through those channels? Sure.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I'm not sure I understand the second part of the question. But for the first part, I would say we've seen a nice pickup through the third-party channels in complement to Ameriprise. Ameriprise actually picked up a bit. But what I would just say, it is no different than what we're seeing as a pickup across the major distributors that we have. And so both have been positive in that regard because of the combination of the products that were put into market and the performance, et cetera. From a regard to what does that mean, the economics between the internal sale and the external sale to us is the same. I mean, we pay the same on it. The fees are the same on it, et cetera. So I'm not sure there is a material difference in that way. But overall, as you, you know, continue to get good flows, I think the return, you know, will be good for us.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. All right. If no material difference, then we can skip that second part. I guess when it comes to M&A, you've given a little bit of color. So it sounds like if you were to do something on the asset management M&A side, you're kind of looking at capability type of deals over kind of big deals for scale purposes alone. So what are the capabilities that you guys still find compelling, in particular, to kind of better complement the rest of your platform?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I would say, Alex, as we looked at our business, you know, we have a good lineup. We have scale. We have a global platform today. it's not as though, however, I could say we have everything we would want in fixed or equities or solutions in all parts of the world. So I think we individually evaluate that from sort of the core of what we do manage today, as well as looking at more of the type of platforms that are necessary. So we're growing a bit more in our solutions business. We're adding some alternatives, some real estate and things like that over time. So it's more of, you know, are there other distribution capabilities and other methods to add to and how we manage assets for clients, things like that, as well as from a product perspective. We're not against adding scale. Let me be very clear about that. But it would have to be a transaction where it gives us a complement of things rather than we just want to put assets on the platform.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. All right. Well, it sounds like a pretty wide-range thing, I guess. Just a quick follow-up for Walter. I think there was an early question on G&A at a firm-wide level. I know people like to ask about AWMs. But if you think about, you know, for YG&A, about $3.1 billion in 2020, it sounds like that could grow a little bit if maybe T&A comes back and things like that. What is a reasonable growth rate for 2021 over that $3.1 billion number?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Well, Alex, like I said, we're managing expenses well, and we're looking at the environment. But I would say that you should look for a couple of basis points. We'll evaluate on that, a couple of cent points on that. That's the range as we look at it. And we're looking to, again, to give you our investment strategy at the same time with our reinsurance programs. But that's a reasonable range, a couple of cent points.

speaker
Alex

Great. All right. Thanks, guys. You're welcome.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

My next question comes from Ryan Kruger from KPW.

speaker
Ryan Kruger
Analyst, KPW

Hi, good morning. I just had a quick one. Could you talk a little bit about your expectations for further growth in the bank over the next year and the opportunity to move more sweep assets there?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I'll begin and let Walter. So we see an opportunity to continue, as we said, both for the movement of some of our sweep activities further into the bank. As you saw over the course of last year, you know, we moved the bank up from roughly $4 to $8 billion. So we gradually started to shift more into the bank. We see that continuing in the 2021 here in the new year. We're also trying to add more on the product capability, like we picked up the pledge loan book. We launched the mortgage product. We'll start to look to add some deposit products, other deposit products towards the latter part of the year, maybe into next year. So there are different things like that we're looking at, but we feel the opportunity that we'll continue to shift a bit more into the bank on a gradual quarterly basis as we move forward.

speaker
Walter

Thank you.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Well, do you want to add anything? No, no. I think to the other part of your question, we certainly have the capacity to accommodate what Jim just said in the plans that we filed to grow the bank and the capital. So we are in a certain position with that.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Our last question comes from Eric Bass from Autonomous Research.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Hi, thank you. Can you help us think about the overall organic growth in the AWM business? We can obviously see the wrap net flows and total client AUM, but are there other metrics you can point to that help to paint a more holistic view of organic net flows and new client growth and how this compares to some of your peers?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I mean, I could probably say that organic growth in client acquisition is up nicely both for the overall client base, but in particular also for what we would call the targeted clients that we want in the five to five category. That has been nice and strong and picked up nicely as we went through the quarters in the year.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

The flows from the compelling in particular to kind of better complement the rest of your platform.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

So I would say, Alex, as we looked at our business, you know, we have a good lineup. We have scale. We have a global platform today. It's not as though, however, I could say, you know, we have everything we would want in fixed or equities or solutions today. in all parts of the world. So I think we individually evaluate that from sort of the core of what we do manage today, as well as looking at more of the type of platforms that are necessary. So we're growing a bit more in our solutions business. We're adding some alternatives, some real estate and things like that over time. So it's more of, you know, are there other distribution capabilities and other methods to add to and how we manage assets for clients, things like that, as well as from a product perspective. We're not against adding scale. Let me be very clear about that. But it would have to be a transaction where it gives us a complement of things rather than we just want to put assets on the platform.

speaker
Alex Lofstein
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. All right. Sounds like a pretty wide-range thing, I guess. Just a quick follow-up for Walter. I think there was an early question on GNA at a firm-wide level. I know people like to ask about AWM. But if you think about firm-wide GNA, about $3.1 billion in 2020, it sounds like that could grow a little bit if maybe T&E comes back and things like that. What is a reasonable growth rate for 2021 over that $3.1 billion number?

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Well, Alex, like I said, we're managing expenses well, and we're looking at the environment. But I would say that you should look for a couple of basis points. We'll evaluate on that, a couple of cent points on that. That's the range as we look at it. And we're looking to, again, to give you our investment strategy at the same time with our reinsurance programs. But that's a reasonable range, a couple of cent points.

speaker
Alex

Great. All right. Thanks, guys. You're welcome.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

My next question comes from Ryan Kruger from KPW.

speaker
Ryan Kruger
Analyst, KPW

Hi, good morning. I just had a quick one. Could you talk a little bit about your expectations for further growth in the bank over the next year and the opportunity to move more sweep assets there?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I'll begin and let Walter. So we see an opportunity to continue, as we said, both for the movement of some of our sweep activities further into the bank. As you saw over the course of last year, you know, we moved the bank up from roughly $4 to $8 billion. So we gradually started to shift more into the bank. We see that continuing in the 2021 here in the new year. We're also trying to add more on the product capability, like we picked up the pledge loan book. We launched the mortgage product. We'll start to look to add some deposit products, other deposit products towards the latter part of the year, maybe into next year. So there are different things like that we're looking at, but we feel the opportunity that we'll continue to shift a bit more into the bank on a gradual quarterly basis as we move forward.

speaker
Walter

Thank you.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Well, do you want to add anything? No, no. I think to the other part of your question, we certainly have the capacity of our off-balance sheet to accommodate what Jim just said in the plans that we filed to grow the bank and the capital. So we are in a certain position with that.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

Our last question comes from Eric Bass from Autonomous Research.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Hi, thank you. Can you help us think about the overall organic growth in the AWM business? We can obviously see the wrap net flows and total client AUM, but are there other metrics you can point to that help to paint a more holistic view of organic net flows and new client growth and how this compares to some of your peers?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah, I mean, I could probably say that organic growth in client acquisition is up nicely both for the overall client base, but in particular also for what we would call the targeted clients that we want in the five-to-five category. That has been nice and strong and picked up nicely as we went through the quarters in the year. The flows from the quarters in the year, The flows from the current client base continues to be good and actually picked up further in the fourth quarter, as I said to you. The years that we're bringing in and the business and production they're bringing in continues along the trend line that we spoke to you about, particularly as we continue to move more years into both the employee channel and the independent channel. And that has picked up nicely and continued to add scale to us. You know, so it's a combination of factors. We continue to get more efficient based on the technology we deploy that helps advisors concentrate more on their client engagement. and can actually focus more on what they can do to deepen. Our advice formula is working really well. We have more than 50% of the majority of our clients now have goals online that they can track and progress with and see very visibly of what they're doing and executing their strategies. So all of those things we feel really strengthen the underlying core of the base of And so remember, you know, with the client base we have, with the deepening we have with those clients, with the further engagement around advice. and with our advisors now feeling a little more comfortable dealing with the pandemic, that they can go out and get more new clients and add clients in this environment, or as the environment improves and open, I think will be a positive for us. So I can't, you know, judge it against any particular. I know a number of our competitors. If I look at what the wirehouses reported, et cetera, I think we're standing pretty strong against that. If I look at competitors that have acquired and have added through acquisitions, of course, you're always going to see an increase because of what's put on from that end on a comparative basis. So I can't necessarily separate them. But I feel organically and from a core business, we're doing very well.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Thank you. Appreciate that. One question for long-term care. Obviously, good results this quarter. How are you thinking about the potential for IB&R, given that people may be eligible to make a claim but haven't because of the pandemic and not wanting to enter a facility or have people come into their homes? And I guess related to that, kind of the improvement in the book's performance over the last year, does that have any potential impact on your ability to execute a reinsurance transaction for it?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Okay. Walter, you've been working closely on this.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Okay. So, we, as you saw this year, we saw improvements, both, unfortunately, determination and less people entering into long-term care facilities. We have not built any of that into our unlocking assumptions, and we're not, again, we're monitoring the situation, and we're But with the programs we put in place, both on premium increased benefit shifts and things like that and the claims that we're seeing, we feel very good about the book and its risk situation.

speaker
spk02

Got it. Okay.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

And so no change really in terms of the either appetite for reinsurance or kind of ability to execute something.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

I'm interested in it. We feel very good about the position of the risk profile that we see, but certainly we've seen some interest, and we'll just continue to evaluate.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

I think as we continue to see what is happening both in our book but also as we evaluate client behavior or what's happening in that regard, You know, I think, if anything, the risk profile continues to look as more favorable, right? And as people better understand what that is in the marketplace and what they might be interested in, you know, I think it does open up some additional thoughts or opportunities possibly as we go forward. So I think we're very open to continue to see how that plays out and through, and maybe that will provide other opportunities evaluation and opportunities as we go along.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Got it. Thank you. Appreciate the comments.

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

We have no further questions at this time. Thank you ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

the quarters in the year. The flows from the current client base continues to be good and actually picked up further in the fourth quarter, as I said to you. The years that we're bringing in and the business and production they're bringing in continues along the trend line that we spoke to you about, particularly as we continue to move more years into both the employee channel and the independent channel. And that has picked up nicely and continued to add scale to us. You know, so it's a combination of factors. We continue to get more efficient based on the technology we deploy that helps advisors concentrate more on their client engagement. and can actually focus more on what they can do to deepen. Our advice formula is working really well. We have more than 50% of the majority of our clients now have goals online that they can track and progress with and see very visibly of what they're doing and executing their strategies. So all of those things we feel really strengthen the underlying core of the base of And so remember, you know, with the client base we have, with the deepening we have with those clients, with the further engagement around advice, and with our advisors now feeling a little more comfortable dealing with the pandemic, that they can go out and get more new clients and add clients in this environment, or as the environment improves and open, I think will be a positive for us. So I can't, you know, judge it against any particular. I know a number of our competitors are, If I look at what the wirehouses reported, et cetera, I think we're standing pretty strong against that. If I look at competitors that have acquired and have added through acquisitions, of course, you're always going to see an increase because of what's put on from that end on a comparative basis. So I can't necessarily separate them. But I feel organically and from a core business, we're doing very well.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Thank you. Appreciate that. One question for long-term care. Obviously, good results this quarter. How are you thinking about the potential for IBNR, given that people may be eligible to make a claim but haven't because of the pandemic and not wanting to enter a facility or have people come into their homes? And I guess related to that, kind of the improvement in the book's performance over the last year, does that have any potential impact on your ability to execute a reinsurance transaction for it?

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Yeah. Walter, you've been working closely on this.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

Okay. So, we, as you saw this year, we saw improvements, both, unfortunately, determination and less people entering into long-term care facilities. We have not built any of that into our unlocking assumptions, and we're not, again, we're monitoring the situation, and we're But with the programs we put in place, both on premium increased benefit shifts and things like that and the claims that we're seeing, we feel very good about the book and its risk situation.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

Got it.

speaker
spk02

Okay.

speaker
Eric Bass
Analyst, Autonomous Research

And so no change really in terms of the either appetite for reinsurance or kind of ability to execute something.

speaker
Walter Berman
Chief Financial Officer

I'm interested in it. We feel very good about the position of the risk profile that we see, but certainly we've seen some interest, and we'll just continue to evaluate.

speaker
Jim Caracciolo
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

I think as we continue to see what is happening both in our book but also as we evaluate client behavior or what's happening in that regard, You know, I think, if anything, the risk profile continues to look as more favorable, right? And as people better understand what that is in the marketplace and what they might be interested in, you know, I think it does open up some additional thoughts or opportunities possibly as we go forward. So I think we're very open to continue to see how that plays out and through, and maybe that will provide other opportunities

speaker
Sylvia
Conference Operator

evaluation and opportunities as we go along got it thank you appreciate the comments we have no further questions at this time thank you ladies and gentlemen this concludes today's conference thank you for participating you may now disconnect

Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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