Angel Oak Mortgage REIT, Inc.

Q3 2022 Earnings Conference Call

11/8/2022

spk07: Greetings and welcome to Angel Oak Mortgage Third Quarter Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Randy Chrisman, Chief Marketing and Corporate Investor Relations Officer. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
spk02: Good morning. Thank you for joining us today for Angel Oak Mortgage REIT's third quarter 2022 earnings conference call. This morning, we filed our press release detailing our third quarter 2022 results, which is available in the investor section on our website, at www.angelokereet.com. As a reminder, remarks made on today's conference call may include forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed today. We do not undertake any obligation to update our forward-looking statements in light of new information or future events. For a more detailed discussion of the factors that may affect the company's results, please refer to our earnings release for this quarter and to our most recent SEC filings. During this call, we will be discussing certain non-GAAP financial measures. More information about these non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are contained in our earnings release and SEC filings. This conference call is hosted by Angel Oak Mortgage REITs Chief Executive Officer, Srini Prabhu, Chief Financial Officer, Brandon Filson, and Angel Oak Capital's Co-CIO, Namit Sinha. Management will make some prepared comments after which we will open up the call to your questions. Additionally, we recommend reviewing our earnings supplement posted on our website at www.angeloakrete.com. Now we'll turn over the call to Srini.
spk06: Thank you, Randy. and thank you everyone for joining us today. Before I dive in, I would first like to express my sincere gratitude to Robert Williams, my predecessor as CEO, for his many contributions to both our launch as a publicly traded REIT, as well as his guidance to our first year post-IPO. Robert helped set a strong foundation for the company, and I'm excited to lead the team through this next phase of his growth. As such, I will turn to our Q3 results and outlook. As you all know, 2022 has presented unprecedented challenges across financial markets, and mortgage REITs in particular have felt the impact of many factors driving this instability. These challenges did not abate in Q3. Inflation remained elevated, forcing the Federal Reserve to persist with interest rate hikes, the pace and the magnitude of which continue to cause widespread disruption across fixed income assets. Spreads have widened substantially, contributing to less liquidity in capital markets, and conforming mortgage rates have more than doubled from about 3% a year ago to over 7% today. Consequently, mortgage originations have slowed during the third quarter as higher rates eliminated most of the benefit of refinancing, and home sales slowed amid affordability concerns. However, there remains a meaningful shortage in the supply of quality housing across the country, and unemployment remains low. Importantly, credit performance remains strong. Delinquencies are low, foreclosures are infrequent, and loss severity rates are near zero. Q3 and has trended downward each quarter since Q3 2020. It'll come as no surprise that interest rate and the spread volatility and the uncertainty had an impact on the AOMR portfolio in Q3. We faced downward pressure on our mark-to-market assets, which drove gap and economic book value declines of 27.8% and 19.4% respectively. These book value declines are driven substantially by fair value marks associated with a whole loan, on-balance sheet securitization, and RMBS portfolios. I do like to emphasize that these marks represent unrealized losses. As I've consistently stated previously, the credit performance of these assets remains strong, and they're expected to pay off at par, at which point the mark-to-market losses would be offset. Given the current market, AOMR shifted to a more defensive strategy in Q3, managing liquidity while protecting our capital structure so that we are in a position to grow once markets and economic activity stabilize. We purchased fewer loans than in the previous quarters, though it is worth noting that the average coupon rate for these mortgage purchases was over 7%. And the Angel Oak Mortgage Lending, which is the sister mortgage company of Angel Oak, the most recent mortgage locks are over 8.5%. Over the coming quarters, we plan to reposition our portfolio to be more reflective of these current rates and to resume a methodical process of purchasing and securitizing newly originated high coupon loans. As a part of the process, will evaluate loan sales and securitizations, as well as potential new non-mark-to-market credit facilities. Lastly, in order to reflect current market conditions and to right-size our dividend yield, we have made the decision to reduce our quarterly dividend to $0.32 per common share, payable on November 30, 2022, to common stockholders on record as of November 22, 2022. With that, I'll turn it over to Brandon.
spk01: Thank you, Srini, and thanks, everyone, for joining us. For the third quarter 2022, we had a gap net loss of $83.3 million, or $3.40 per common share. Unrealized losses on our securitized loan portfolio contributed $1.58 or 47% of this gap net loss. Note that the return profile of the securitized loan portfolio is fixed upon securitization, but that the value of the underlying loans is used for gap reporting. Distributable earnings were $20.8 million, or 84 cents per common share. The difference between gap and distributable earnings is primarily attributable to the add-back of unrealized losses on our mark-to-market loan and securitized loan portfolios. as well as the impact of realized gains from interest rate hedges. Interest income for the quarter was $30.1 million, and net interest margin was $11.7 million, as variable financing costs increased on our whole loan portfolio. As Srini stated, gap book value per share declined 27.8% to $10.63 as of September 30, 2022, down from $14.73 as of June 30th, 2022. This includes the impact of our 45 cent per common share dividend paid in August. Economic book value, which includes valuing all securitization obligations to their fair value, was $12.94 per share on a diluted basis on September 30th, 2022, down 19.4% from $16.05 per share as of June 30th, 2022. Unrealized mark-to-market losses driven by rate and spread widening were the key contributors to the book value decline. During the quarter, we purchased $62 million of non-agency mortgages at an average loan coupon of 7.1%. The weighted average coupon of whole loans in our portfolio increased to 4.72% as of the end of the third quarter. The weighted average coupon across our securitized loan portfolio is 4.74% with a weighted average cost of funds of 2.72%. As we deploy capital into loan purchases, newly originated loans with coupons of over 8.5% will help drive up the weighted average coupon of the loan portfolio and improve securitization execution. As always, please note that due to the loan origination process, Our loan purchases in a given month will typically reflect loan locks from one to two months prior. Turning now to our securitization activity. In July, we were able to take advantage of a short window of opportunity to complete our fourth securitization since our IPO, a $185 million securitization where we placed 86% of the capital structure at 5.8% weighted average cost of funding. The deal included 407 loans with a weighted average coupon of 5.22%, an average credit score of 730, loan-to-value of 75.1%, and a debt-to-income ratio of 32.1%. This transaction was rated by Fitch, with the senior trust receiving a AAA rating. This securitization deal freed up additional cash, reduced loan financing facilities by over $150 million. Our operating expenses for the third quarter were $11.5 million. When adjusted for severance and securitization expenses, operating expenses were $6.4 million, representing a savings of about $1 million versus the comparable $7.4 million in Q2, during which there was not a securitization. With regard to our balance sheet, at September 30th, we had $20.5 million in cash and cash equivalents, Our recourse debt to equity ratio was 3.7 times. We have unpaid principal balance of $1.3 billion of residential whole loans at a fair value of $1.1 billion, $1.1 billion of residential mortgage loans and securitization trust, and $1.1 billion of RMBS, including $65.4 million of retained AOMT securities from the pre-IPO securitizations. We finished the quarter with undrawn loan financing capacity of $695 million. As of September 30th, we had loan financing facilities with six financial institutions. After quarter end, one financing facility matured and we added a new facility, bringing our total financing capacity to 1.4 billion as of today. As Srini mentioned, we plan to evaluate new facilities, including non-mark-to-market facilities, We remain committed to a sound liquidity management strategy during this period of rising rates. Finally, the Board has declared a $0.32 per share common dividend payable on November 30, 2022 to shareholders of record as of November 22, 2022. This implies an annualized dividend rate of $1.28 per share or a yield of 13% as of the closing price on November 7, 2022. For additional color on our financial results, please review the earnings supplement available on our website. I will now turn it back to Srini for closing remarks. Thank you, Brandon.
spk06: While the current market has presented challenges and has necessitated change, Angelic's fundamental differentiators have not changed. We are aligned with the most seasoned and experienced originators and the asset managers of non-QM mortgages, providing access to high-quality investments that meet our return and risk profile. We have a strong balance sheet that has proven its resilience among the unprecedented market dislocations so far this year. We perform superior credit underwriting. Originating non-QM loans in any environment takes unique skills, and our diligent underwriting processes provide more insight into borrowers and risks. This has always been core to AngelLog and will not change. We remain confident that our platform is uniquely positioned for the success and look forward to continuing to capitalize on our strength in the future. As always, I do like to thank the entire AngelLog team for their hard work and contributions to our successes. With that, we'll open up the call to your questions. Operator?
spk07: Thank you. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on a telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star 2 if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. One moment please while we poll for questions. Our first question is from the line of Don Fundetti from Wells Fargo. Please state your question.
spk03: What about your near-term liquidity position in terms of How you feel about your cash and are you getting any repayments on the loans that are not securitized?
spk01: Hey Don, I think the very first part of that question may have gotten cut off when you started.
spk03: No problem. Can you talk a little bit about your near-term liquidity position and your cash position and whether or not you're getting any repayments on loans that could help that position?
spk01: Yeah, no, I think we've been in a position now for a little bit where we're not buying many loans. There's just too much volatility, I think, in the market. So we've been just using liquidity to pay down debt, to keep a good cash position. We had $20 million in cash, but we still have plenty of unlevered securities to raise additional cash and unlevered loans and additional financing capacity if we're to use it.
spk03: And would you consider selling loans? I wasn't sure if that was part of the rethinking of the portfolio.
spk01: Yeah, no, I think you'll see hopefully this quarter a few things. I believe that Srini touched on it in his prepared remarks. We're always targeting to get securitizations out on a regular basis to the extent we can. that market's been very choppy lately. We are looking at selling a portion of the loans, you know, to move ahead, and that would free up a lot of liquidity that we can easily turn into, you know, significantly higher coupons, you know, as soon as that's done.
spk04: Yeah.
spk06: Hey, Dan, this is Srini. Oh, Don, sorry. Quickly, so what we want to do is optimize our balance sheet for liquidity and also to play some offense. So, you know, if you have a combination of low coupons, we have And we don't want to give up all that optionality by just selling the loans, because we want to retain them into a securitization, which we believe is our best execution. But we'll look at everything and optimize it over this quarter.
spk03: Got it, thank you.
spk07: Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on the telephone keypad. Our next question is from the line of Matthew Howlett from B. Reilly. Please go ahead. Oh, hey, guys.
spk05: Thanks. Good morning. Thanks for taking my question. Just a few housekeeping. What's the UPB on the unsecuritized loans? Is it the $1 billion plus the $9 million, the commercial? What's the coupon?
spk01: So our UPB of unsecuritized loans is about $1.3 billion. And that coupon is just over 4.7%. Okay.
spk05: And those have been presumably more down here below par.
spk01: Yeah. The fair value of those is about $1.1 billion.
spk05: Gotcha. Okay. And then the Billion One on RMBS and SteamBS, how much of that is pledged to repurchase facilities?
spk01: About $60 million worth.
spk05: Gotcha. Okay. Uh, then just tell me about, I mean, Brandon, when you said that, you know, the, you hold the stuff to par right on the securitizations and then some of the loans you end up keeping, what, what is, I mean, if there's no credit events and losses remain within your expectations, can you just give us a sense, you know, um, what book value would be? I mean, and then what's the duration? What are we talking when it comes to duration?
spk01: Yeah, I think that the point on that comment was just to say, look, this is, uh, know the loans that are unsecuritized obviously we're marking down as interest rates rise we do expect barring a credit event those would be paid off at par which at this point you know if every loan paid off today it would be you know 11 point ish pickup uh back on that loan value so they'd be paying off at 1.3 billion instead of 1.1 so it'd be you know 200 million dollars for the recovery now the 4.7 coupon loan today is prepaying very slowly So that'll take some time to work its way through the system. And then in the meantime, over the next several quarters, we hope to securitize those loans anyways, which will help book value from that perspective. I think securitization execution is still a few points ahead of a loan sale in terms of the economic value to the company. Gotcha.
spk05: Appreciate it. And then just Your last question, there's been a lot of headlines on Angel Oak Mortgage Lending, Angel Oak Asset Management. Just use this, a couple of minutes to spend on what's going on at the mother company and any update on just personnel, key movements, just things of that nature.
spk06: Matt, this is Sweeney. There's been a lot of conversations about everything Angel Oak. So at our At the Angel Oak holding company level, there's Angel Oak Asset Management and there's Angel Oak Mortgage Company. So I'll go to Angel Oak Asset Management. There have really been no changes over there to speak of. We have mutual funds and we have our private credit vehicles, and we continue to operate as normal. We face the same volatility as any fixed income markets, but that's not been any issue. We've had no issue across our funds in terms of financing lines or anything like that. That's on the asset management side. On the mortgage company side, you know, the things that you hear, to be clear, we have a retail mortgage company and then we have a wholesale mortgage company. And the wholesale mortgage company does predominantly non-qualified mortgages, which is what we find in REIT and our other funds. And in the retail company, we did all sorts of things, including agency mortgages, which is actually predominantly what we did. So just like any other mortgage company, we had to shrink workforce over there, shrink what we do. But our focus on non-QM has not shifted. I would still like to speculate that, yes, our volumes are down, as they would be in this environment. But I would still speculate that we still originate more mortgages per lender than anybody else in this space. And that's primarily going either in our funds or, you know, hopefully in the REIT, in the near future. So there's definitely shrinkage in the mortgage company, but nothing out of usual in the asset manager.
spk05: Okay. So you're saying just there's been traditional layoffs and just that, but you still are, you still sort of number one in the space. I mean, there's been a few of your competitors that have just gone completely out of business.
spk06: Yeah. Yeah. And, you know, we came into this, you know, in a much better place. Obviously, we always have the partnership with the asset manager, which helps. We have raised the money, as we have always said, that we are not an originate-to-sell model. We are originate-to-own credit. Now, that being said, as Brendan mentioned, the mortgage rate had to be prudent on how it deploys cash in an environment where the rates are going up fast and furious. And so we thoughtfully slowed down our origination in the mortgage company because we wanted to – preserve the cash in our funds along with the REIT. So we definitely slowed down. But in terms of our credit underwriting, in terms of our operations, in terms of our people for non-QM, we haven't done any sort of shrinkage there. Great. Thanks, guys. Appreciate it.
spk07: Thank you. Our next question is from the line of Derek Hewitt from Bank of America. Please go ahead.
spk04: Good morning, everyone. Could you talk about how GAAP book value has trended quarter to date given that rates have continued to grind higher?
spk00: Yeah. So, you know, from a duration standpoint, these loans carry duration. So as rates have trended higher, obviously the mark to market on these loans have brought the book value down. In tandem, but a big part of that rate equation is actually hedged through interest rate futures. What has happened in addition to rate moves, the spreads have actually widened significantly over the last few months. There were spreads that had gone out in the summer to pretty wide levels, and then there was a pretty meaningful tightening that happened over a couple of months period when there was a respite in rate wall. Almost all of that, actually all of that and some more was given up in that September bout of volatility in the rates market. And so we went back to all the way to the wide and a little bit higher. So that has created what we see in the decline in the book value.
spk04: Okay. And then I'm not sure if you answered my question, but what about book value as of the end of October?
spk01: Yeah, I mean, I think what Namit was getting at, that's why I passed it over to him, is just it would continue to see an environment where rates are increasing, spreads widening. So I would expect, you know, end of October book value to be down another couple of points from where we are at the end of September.
spk04: Okay, great. Thank you.
spk07: Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we have reached the end of the question and answer session, and I would like to turn the call back to the management for closing remarks.
spk06: Thank you, everyone, for your time and interest in Angel Oak Mortgage Week. We look forward to connecting with you guys again next quarter. In the meantime, if you have any questions, please feel free to reach us. Have a great day.
spk07: This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.
Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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