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Operator
Good day and welcome to the energy transfer fourth quarter and full year 2022 earnings conference call. All participants will be in listen only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star then one on a touch tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press star, then two. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Tom Long, co-CEO. Please go ahead.
Tom Long
Thank you, Operator, and good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Energy Transfer Fourth Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. I'm also joined today by Mackie McCree and other members of the Senior Management Team who are here to help answer your questions after our prepared remarks. Hopefully you saw the press release we issued earlier this afternoon, as well as the slides posted to our website. As a reminder, we will be making forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Security Exchange Act of 1934. These statements are based upon our current beliefs, as well as certain assumptions and information currently available to us, and are discussed in more detail in our Form 10-K for the full year ended December 31, 2022, which we expect to file this Friday, February the 17th. I'll also refer to adjusted EBITDA and Distributable Cash Flow, or DCF, both of which are non-GAAP financial measures. You will find a reconciliation of our non-GAAP measures on our website. I'd like to start today by going over our financial results. For full year 2022, we generated adjusted EBITDA of $13.1 billion which reflects continued growth over 2021 and is a partnership record. DCF attributable to the partners of Energy Transfer as adjusted was $7.4 billion, which resulted in excess cash flow after distributions of approximately $4.4 billion. On an incurred basis, we had excess DCF of approximately $2.4 billion after distributions of $3.1 billion and growth capital of approximately $1.9 billion. Operationally, we moved record volumes across all of our segments for the year ended 2022, which included record volumes on our legacy midstream, intrastate, and NGL transport systems, as well as through our fractionators at Mont Bellevue. In addition, we exported a record amount of NGLs out of our needle and terminal in 2022 and we expect our exports to continue to grow into 2023. Looking at our fourth quarter 2022 results, we were pleased to report another strong quarter during which we generated consolidated adjusted EBITDA of $3.4 billion, which was up more than 20% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. DCF attributable to the partners as adjusted was $1.9 billion, compared to $1.6 billion for the fourth quarter of 2021. This resulted in excess cash flow after distributions of approximately $965 million. On an incurred basis, we had excess DCF of approximately $360 million after distributions of $945 million and growth capital of approximately $605 million. On January 25th, we announced a quarterly cash distribution of 30.5 cents per common unit, or $1.22 on an annualized basis. This distribution represents a 75% increase over the fourth quarter of 2021 and is a 15% increase over the third quarter of 2022. With this recent increase, we have now restored our distribution level to where it was in the first half of 2020. We greatly appreciate our equity investors who have supported us over the last two plus years as we have diligently worked to lower our leverage and improve the financial stability of the partnership. This will allow us to better capitalize on opportunities that will lead to the future success for the partnership and all of our stakeholders. Future distribution increases will be evaluated on an annual basis while balancing energy transfers, leverage targets, growth opportunities, and potential unit buybacks. As of December 31st, 2022, the total available liquidity under our revolving credit facilities was approximately $4.2 billion. While we are not speaking directly for the rating agencies, based on our internal calculations, we are now within the four to four and a half target leverage ratio range based on our calculations of the rating agencies' leverage ratios. Now turning to our results by segment for the fourth quarter, I'll start with NGL refined products. Adjusted EBITDA was $928 million compared to $739 million for the same period last year. This change was primarily due to higher transportation, fractionation, and terminal services margins and the recognition of gains on hedged NGL inventory. NGL transportation volumes on our wholly owned and joint venture pipelines increased to a record 2 million barrels per day compared to 1.9 million barrels per day for the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to higher volumes from the Permian and Eagleford regions, as well as on our NGL pipelines that deliver into our Needland Terminal. And our average fractionated volume set a new partnership record, averaging 962,000 barrels per day compared to 895,000 barrels per day for the fourth quarter of 2021. In fact, during the fourth quarter of 2022, single-day fractionation throughput at Mountain Bellevue reached more than 1 million barrels for the first time in our partnership's history. NGL export volume significantly exceeded fourth quarter and full year 2021 exports, driven by record ethane and LPG exports out of our Nederland terminal. This was primarily driven by the second tranche of satellites contract going into effect on July 1st, which doubled the volume commitments from the initial term. In 2022, we loaded nearly 43 million barrels of ethane out of Nederland. And for full year 2023, we expect to load more than 60 million barrels. In total, we continue to export more NGLs than any other company or country with our percentage of worldwide NGL exports remaining at approximately 20% of the world market. For Midstream, adjusted EBITDA was $632 million compared to $547 million for the fourth quarter of 2021. This was primarily due to increased throughput in all of our operating regions, as well as the acquisition of the Enable assets in December of 2021 and the Woodford Express assets in September of 2022. Gathered gas volumes were at a record 19.4 million MMBTUs per day compared to 14.8 million MMBTUs per day for the same period last year, excluding Enable and Woodford Express Gathered gas volumes on our legacy assets were up 8% over the same period last year. For our crude oil segment, adjusted EBITDA was $571 million compared to $533 million for the same period last year. These results were driven by improved performance on our Texas crude pipeline system, increased throughput at our Gulf Coast terminals, stronger refinery utilization and higher export demand, as well as the addition of the ENABLE assets in December of 2021. Fruit oil transportation volumes increased to 4.3 million barrels per day compared to 3.8 million barrels per day for the same period last year. This was driven by higher volumes on our Texas pipeline systems and on the Bayou Bridge pipeline, the addition of the ENABLE assets, as well as placing the Ted Collins link and Cushing South pipelines into service. In our interstate segment, adjusted EBITDA was $494 million compared to $397 million for the fourth quarter of 2021. This was primarily due to increased transportation revenue related to higher contracted volumes and rates on several of our pipelines, as well as the addition of the Enable Interstate assets. Volumes increased 33% over the same period last year, and utilization on many of our interstate pipelines, including Trunk Line, Tiger, FGT, Southeast Supply Header, and Rover remains high. And for our intrastate segment, adjusted EBITDA was $433 million compared to $274 million in the fourth quarter of last year. This was primarily due to higher pipeline and storage optimization opportunities higher fees on assets in the Hainesville, as well as the addition of the Enable assets. Utilization of our HPL system remains strong due to the increased demand for our gas takeaway, and our RICS pipeline system continues to flow at or near capacity due to increased activity in the Hainesville. Now looking at recent developments on our ongoing growth projects, I'll start with an update on our Lake Charles LNG project. Global demand for LNG remains strong as energy security has emerged as a key theme for LNG. In addition, U.S. natural gas producers have shown increased interest in committing a portion of their production to long-term sales arrangements at European and Asian natural gas or LNG index prices. We view these two factors as key drivers toward securing additional long-term LNG offtake agreements. The LNG market along the Gulf Coast is currently extremely competitive. Given this level of competition, it is taking us longer to reach FID than originally expected, but we are optimistic that we will bring this project to FID. We continue making progress on all aspects of the project and are working hard to sign up more customers and will share additional information as it becomes available. Turning to our Needland and Marcus Hook export terminals, in November 2022, we completed dredging at Marcus Hook to increase the depth at one of our docks to 42 feet, which will allow us to fully load VLECs at this dock going forward. In addition, we recently completed a feed study on a potential expansion project at our Needland terminal, which would provide us with additional NGL export capacity. We are currently evaluating next steps and hope to provide more details on this opportunity in the near future. We also expect to approve an optimization project at Marcus Hook that would add incremental ethane refrigeration and storage capacity. NGL demand both in the U.S. as well as from overseas customers continues to increase. We are firm believers that there will be significant growth in international demand for many years to come. Next, construction of our Frac 8 continues as scheduled, and we expect it to be in service in the third quarter of 2023. This addition will bring our total Mont Bellevue fractionation capacity to approximately 1.15 million barrels per day. Also during the fourth quarter, we brought a new storage cavern online at Mont Bellevue with a capacity of approximately 3 million barrels, which supports our ongoing purity growth at the Fracs, as well as growth at our docks in Needland. This brings our total underground NGL storage capacity at Mont Bellevue to approximately 60 million barrels. Out in the Permian in December, we placed our 200 million cubic foot per day gray wolf processing plant into service, and it is already ramping up more quickly than anticipated. As a reminder, this plant, which is located in the Delaware Basin, is supported by new commitments and growth from existing customer contracts. Construction continues on the Bayer plant, our eighth 200 million cubic foot per day processing plant in the Delaware Basin. This plant remains on schedule to be in service in the second quarter of 2023. In addition, we continue to evaluate the necessity and potential timing of adding another processing plant in the region. Regarding Permian takeaway, we also recently completed modernization and debottlenecking work on our OASIS pipeline, which added at least an incremental 60,000 MCF per day of takeaway capacity out of the Permian Basin. We also placed the Gulf Run pipeline into service in December. Gulf Run, which is a 42-inch interstate natural gas pipeline with 1.65 BCF per day of capacity, provides natural gas transportation between our upstream pipeline network and from the Hainesville Shell for delivery to the Gulf Coast connecting some of the most prolific natural gas producing regions in the U.S. with the LNG export market, as well as many markets along the Gulf Coast. It is backed by a 20-year commitment for 1.1 BCF per day from Golden Pass LNG, and we recently concluded a non-binding open season on Gopheron due to growing producer demand. We were pleased with the results of the open season, and customer discussions are ongoing. which will likely necessitate additional facilities beyond the initial design of 1.65 BCF per day. We are already utilizing a significant portion of Zone 1 capacity on Gulf Run, and we have added additional customer commitments through Zone 2, which is being delivered into our trunk line pipeline. In addition to these ongoing projects, we continue to evaluate and have customer discussions regarding a number of other projects that are over the long term could provide strong returns and significant upside to our business. We remain optimistic that we can bring these projects to FID and look forward to sharing any significant updates on these potential projects at the appropriate time. On the alternative energy front, we continue to make progress on our carbon capture and storage project with CapturePoint. That is related to our North Louisiana processing plants. The Class 6 permit for this sequestration site was filed by CapturePoint with the EPA in June of 2022. We also recently executed a letter of intent with Oxy related to Oxy's Magnolia Hub in Allen Parish, Louisiana, north of the Lake Charles Industrial Complex. Pursuant to the letter of intent, Energy Transfer and Oxy are working together to obtain long-term commitments of CO2 from the industrial customers in the Lake Charles, Louisiana area. If this project reaches FID, Energy Transfer would construct a CO2 pipeline to connect the customers to Oxy's sequestration site in Allen Parish, Louisiana. Oxy filed applications with the EPA for two Class VI injection wells in 2021. Oxy is a leader in the CCS sector, and we're pleased to be working with them to make this project successful. In addition, we're evaluating numerous opportunities to capture and either utilize or store the CO2 across our systems. Now looking at our growth capital spend for the full year of December 31st, 2022, energy transfer spent approximately $1.9 billion on organic growth projects, primarily in the midstream, interstate, and NGL refined product segments, excluding sun and USA compression CapEx. For full year 2023, we expect growth capital expenditures to be between $1.6 and $1.8 billion, which will be spent primarily in the midstream, NGM refined products, and interstate segments. This capital includes projects that will address growing demand like frac aid at Mont Bellevue, the bear processing plant in the Permian Basin, compression and optimization projects on existing pipelines, new treating capacity in the Hainesville, additional gathering and compression build-out in the Permian, improved efficiencies and emission reduction work, as well as preliminary spend related to carbon capture projects. In addition, this number does include a small amount of capital that was pushed from 2022 into 2023 due to project in-service timing needs. A significant amount of our 2023 capital spend is comprised of projects that are expected to be online and contributing cash flow before the end of 2023 at very attractive returns. Now for our 2023 adjusted EBITDA guidance. Given the continued domestic and international demand for our products and services, the ability of our base business to operate through various market cycles, as well as our market outlook for the year, We expect our adjusted EBITDA to be between $12.9 billion and $13.3 billion. Our business continues to provide stable cash flows and opportunities for optimization and expansion. And in 2023, we expect utilization in all of our core segments to increase. With the current forward curve for commodity prices and spreads, our guidance does not assume the same upside benefits from pricing and spreads that we experienced in 2022. As a result of our commitment to strengthening our balance sheet throughout 2022, we entered 2023 in a much stronger financial position, and we expect to maintain our leverage target range of 4 to 4.5 times. We will continue to place emphasis on strategically allocated cash flow in a manner that best positions us to further improve our financial flexibility and leverage, invest in high returning growth projects, and return value to unit holders. We remain bullish about the future of our industry and the growing worldwide demand for crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids and refined products. As we look for additional ways to address existing and new demand for our products, we will continue to pursue strategic growth projects that enhance our existing asset base and generate attractive returns as part of our capital allocation strategy. This concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, please open the lineup for our first question.
Operator
We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star, then 1 on a touch-tone phone. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press star, then 2. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. The first question comes from Jeremy Tonette with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Jeremy Tonette
Jeremy, you might be muted. Oh, pardon me.
Operator
Jeremy, your line is now live.
spk02
Hi. Good afternoon.
Jeremy
That's helpful to be unmuted. Thank you. Maybe just going to start off here, want to go to the Permian and kind of get high-level thoughts as you see it with regards to basin logistic needs. And Permian Gas Takeaway has been in focus, and we've seen volatility in Waha prices, and just wondering what that means for ET this year, what's kind of embedded into the guidance, but more so, I guess, longer-term, how you see basin egress evolving and future opportunities for ET along these lines, particularly as it relates to possible timing for warrior development.
CapEx
Hey, Jeremy, this is Mackie. Yeah, when we think about the Permian Basin, probably one of the most prolific basins in the world, we love looking at the maps because, as you know, we have inter- and interstate pipelines coming every direction and out of that area. including three NGL pipelines, and then, of course, some significant pipeline capacity across the state. As you know, and everybody knows on this call, there's been significant growth in the natural gas volumes out of the Permian. There's been expansions. There continue to be compression expansions. There's a 42-inch getting built. And then about this time last year, we kicked off Warrior and started to get some momentum, and we continue to have momentum. So, We don't know when the next project will be announced coming out of the Permian Basin. We do believe it will be ours when it happens. Just a quick update on those volumes. We have contracted about 25% to 30% of what we would need to get the FID on Warrior. We're talking to another at least 50% to 60% of what would be needed. It is a slow process based on what you just said. When you've got negative spreads where Waha has been higher than Katy and or you've got a few cents spread. It's hard to get deals done, but certainly over the next three or four years, on top of what's already been expanded and built, there will need to be another line, and if there is one, we do believe it will be ours.
Jeremy
Got it. That's really helpful. And then kind of looking at the other side, I guess, downstream, significant LNG development coming in the Gulf Coast, particularly in Louisiana over the balance of the decade here, and it seems like you guys have quite the pipeline positioning in Louisiana there to support that. But just wondering, it seems like these exporters are looking for diversity of supply beyond the Hainesville and also, you know, maybe kind of more connectivity into Texas and into the Permian. Just wondering how you see that unfolding over time and what opportunities that could present ET.
CapEx
Yeah, just a common theme I'd say throughout this one, every question I think is asked, golly, look at a pipeline map. and look at what energy transfer can do on moving volumes to the Gulf Coast, especially to Louisiana. After buying Enable, we now have three, I'm sorry, four 42-inch pipes in North Louisiana. We have connections from Carthage to Perryville, and now with Gulf Run, we connect almost to the Gulf Coast and other pipelines. So we're so well-positioned both to feed our own LNG project, should we get that to FID, but regardless, even our results, we're seeing volumes fluctuate. find their way from up north, Marcellus, through Pebble and Trunk Line and through all of our pipeline systems to the Gulf Coast are ready to feed the growing demand for LNG. So we're so well positioned and pretty excited about the full utilization, even expansions of our systems across the south.
spk02
Got it. That's helpful. I'll leave it there. Thanks.
spk23
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from Brian Reynolds with UBS. Please go ahead.
Brian Reynolds
Hi, good afternoon, everyone. Maybe to start off on just the guidance, you know, it implies kind of limited growth year over year based off of the presentation where you put out some puts and takes with, you know, commodity declines offset by volume growth. So I was just curious if you could perhaps just unpack the base assumptions maybe around the commodity deck, and then as well just high-level view on Permian and Hainesville growth to help us score the guidance. Thanks.
Tom
You bet, Brian. This is Tom Long. Really, when you look at 2022, obviously it was a great year for us again with the results that we're giving to you right now. When you really look at the volumes, if you remember, we started off the year with our guidance of about $11.8 to $12.2 billion when you looked at it. And then we saw the prices start spiking up through the year with the conflict that occurred over in Ukraine. But likewise, when we got to the first quarter and our first quarter call, we talked about the optimization opportunities that our comm ops group were able to achieve. And we said that was probably perfect. to $225 million to $250 million. So it gave us a real shot in the arm, as well as in the prices. And as we continued through the year, if you were comparing 2022 results with what we've got in the guidance for 2023, you're going to have about probably $400 to $600 million that was coming just from what we call the price and the spreads that we saw. So the assumptions, the last part of your question, I think, as far as the assumptions go, We're pretty much using the forward curve. We're staying kind of down the middle of the fairway. And that's kind of the walk forward from 22 to 23. But you can see, once again, between the numbers that I gave you there for the first quarter and then the pricing for the full year, hopefully that gives you a little bit of a bridge of where we are. So we're very excited with what we've been able to achieve with the various projects or various assets that are coming online that we continue to see. as well as the volumes. So we're obviously very excited to be able to put numbers of the 12.9 to 13.3 billion to you.
Brian Reynolds
Great. Appreciate the feedback. Maybe as my follow-up, appreciate some of the color on the prepared remarks around Lake Clark-Charles LNG just maybe taking a little bit longer than expected. I'm curious if you could just talk a little bit more about, one, just, you know, the equity interest in the project, two, just SPA contracting. It seems like, you know, broadly speaking, it's very hard to term out LNG in any environment. And then lastly, just any update on the EPC provider. I guess in the greater context, is there just a focus on returns for this project versus, I guess, just pursuing this project just to, you know, ultimately bring value to the downstream system? Thanks.
CapEx
You bet, Ron. This is Mackie again. And you hit the nail on the head. It is taking us longer than we had anticipated. It is extremely competitive out there. The need for natural gas for many years to come is out there. There's international customers throughout that are looking for supplies, especially reliable, cheaper gas supplies in the U.S., but it's extremely competitive. And we are disappointed we're not further along in signing up. customers. But even as we speak, we have Tom Mason and his team are actually over there on a two-week trip meeting with customers, some of which were down the road quite a ways on consolidating new deals, which we'll certainly make public. So we're working hard on that front. We've got our work cut out for us. We still believe we have the best project for a number of reasons, especially with the ability to feed it from so many different basins. So we're still very excited about it. On the EPC front, we have receive some of our costs in over the next 60 to 90 days. We're going to fine-tune those. We're going to get a better understanding about any risk and mitigation of those risks. But really, our focus right now is on getting the customers. And we've got a great effort on that, and we still remain optimistic that we'll get it to FID.
Ron
Great. Appreciate the call there. I'll leave it there. Enjoy your evening.
Operator
Our next question comes from Michael Blum with Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.
Michael Blum
Thanks. Good afternoon, everyone. So maybe you just want to talk about, start with capital allocation for 2023. You know, Tom, in your prepared remarks, you seem to indicate that, you know, deleveraging continues to be a priority. So I'm wondering if you're thinking that you want to push towards the lower end of that four to four and a half leverage, target, and then how should we think about dividend growth rate in 2023, and then anything on buybacks. Thanks.
Tom
Yeah, good afternoon, Michael. Well, I'll start with this. When you really look at it, we have been just absolutely just more than pleased, if you will, that we've been able to get the distributions back up to the buck 22. Really, when you Look at a lot of the distribution cuts that were made back that year. We're very proud with what we've been able to achieve. I think we're probably one of the few that were able to get it back up to the pre-cut levels. So when you really look at the allocation, you worded it well. We're going to continue to probably keep a lot of financial flexibility in some dry powder, which means we'll keep it at the lower end of that four to four and a half. So we'll continue to focus on bringing that down as far as the leverage ratio. When you really look at the capital projects that we've talked about here, I know we start off with this CapEx number of where we are. We're going to continue to look at acquisitions. And so when you focus on that and you see where we kind of what we did in 2022 with some of the smaller type acquisitions, the 1.6 to 1.8 does not include you know, anything that might come along on the consolidation front. So we're going to allocate dollars to the continued growth of the company. And then third, we're going to look at returning capital to the unit holders, and that will be evaluating the distribution levels. Like I mentioned in the kind of the prepared remarks that we're going to be looking at that distribution more on an annual type basis. There's not a whole lot of other guidance at this point that we're going to provide at this time, but we're going to continue to look at possible unit buybacks. So we put both of those in that same returning capital to the unit holders. But that's the way, I think, in summary, answering your question.
Michael Blum
Okay, great. Thanks for that. And then also just wanted to ask you about your gas storage business. Why don't we just talk generally about the trends you're seeing in storage rates and then Just remind us kind of what's your average length of your storage contracts and how much merchant capacity you have. Thanks.
CapEx
Hey, Mike. This is Mackie. Yeah, we've got a total of about 150 BCF throughout the country of storage. So every kind of storage facility is a little bit different. We have been able to consummate over the past five or six months. some storage-related deals with transportation to some power plants in Texas as well as in Oklahoma. What happened with URI kind of woke some folks up, and that's what we were kind of advertising for a while. If you don't lock in demand, charge, or reserve space for storage and for pipeline capacity, you could be in trouble when times are tight. So we have been successful. Some of those deals are three to five years. A lot of our storage projects Contracts may be as low as a year or two. Won't get into a lot of specifics for competitive reasons, but we've got a wide variety of customers and a wide variety of needs. And then, of course, whatever merchant capacity is available, we've got an optimization team that capitalizes on that value when those opportunities arise.
Mike
All right. Thanks so much.
Jeremy Tonette
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from Mark Solcito with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Mark Solcito
Thanks. Good afternoon. Maybe just to start, I wonder if you could share your latest thoughts on a potential C-Corp currency and if that's something that could be on the table here in 2023.
Tom
Yeah, Mark, this is Tom Long. We do have a team that's working on that. I guess the way I would tell you is that we are spending quite a bit of time on evaluating that. We feel pretty good about probably a 2023. We're going to be a little bit careful about putting in guidance out there right now. But it's something that we still think makes a lot of sense and are spending a lot of time on it. But can't really guide you any closer than that. Great.
Mark Solcito
I appreciate that. And then going back to when you announced the Enable transaction, I believe at the time you referenced the opportunity to integrate at least some of those GMP assets with your Gulf Coast frac assets over time. So I was wondering if you could give us an update on that. Are we starting to see that here in 2023? Is that still a little bit longer dated?
CapEx
Hey, Mark, this is Mackie. Let me kind of break it down a little bit. With the Enable assets, some of the things we have been able to do, for example, out in the Panhandle in western Oklahoma area, We've been able to actually shut down a couple of smaller plants and move those at much higher margins, saving a lot of operating costs with better returns. So there's been some synergies there. There's also been synergies on connecting some of the enabled pipelines, for example, in North Louisiana to our cartridge facilities, some of their interstate pipelines. And then as far as connecting the dots between – Oklahoma and the Gulf Coast, yeah, we will be having the vast majority of the liquids that are the tailgate of the Naples cryo will be delivered to our fractionators when those contracts run out in a couple of years.
Mark
Got it. Appreciate the time.
Jeremy Tonette
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from John McKay with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
John McKay
Hey, thanks for the time. I appreciate it. Maybe just want to talk about the Hainesville a little bit. I know you've touched on it and a couple other questions so far, but be curious to hear your view on just what the basin looks like given where gas prices have gone, kind of what you're thinking for basin growth overall and what that can mean for maybe your gathering footprint specifically and maybe for the opportunity to get more contracts and golf runs.
CapEx
Hey, John, this is Mackie again. Yeah, I did mention a minute ago. We have three interstate 42-inch pipes, one 42-inch intrastate, multiple other pipes. We connect Carthage to Perryville. We now are connected from the Hainesville down to our trunk line system in Golden Pass. So we're so well positioned. The reserves are there. Do we have a strong opinion of where the gas prices go below $2 where they'll keep drilling We don't know, but we do know that these wells come on at $50,000 or $60,000 a day. You don't need a real high gas price to justify drilling those. We haven't had any huge indications of slowdowns. In fact, we're adding significant treating capacity in North Louisiana. We believe that the reserves are there. They're going to grow, and much of that volume is going to hit our system.
John McKay
That's helpful. Thanks. Maybe just follow-up on the CapEx guide. Talked a little bit about potential NGL export debottlenecking projects. It wasn't clear. Is that in the current growth guide or is that something we'd see more in 24? And then more broadly, not trying to pin you down on the 24 number, but is the 23 CapEx level kind of a reasonable run rate to think about now that a lot of the bigger projects have rolled off?
CapEx
I'll start this and then maybe Tom can follow up. But yeah, our Flexport expansion and our potential expansion up at Marcus Hook, those are not in our guidance numbers. However, as we alluded to on the last call and have been for a while, we will expand. It's going to happen. You wouldn't be surprised if we announce something by the next call. We have the volumes to justify it. We're just trying to make the most prudent decision on do we expand Nederland first? Do we expand Marcus Hooks first? Or with some of the successes and negotiations going on, do we expand both? So that is a very positive side of our business. We've been growing over the last five or six years enormously. The world has an insatiable desire for NGLs. We think that's going to grow for many, many years to come. And we believe we'll play a bigger role than anybody else in the industry on meeting that demand. So we... We do anticipate making some announcements, you know, in the fairly near future on expanding our export capacity.
Tom
And, John, I'm going to go ahead and jump in here to this, Tom Long, as far as the second part of your question there. As you can see, we gave the guidance of $1.6 to $1.8 billion. For a company our size, you can probably also appreciate that we've got a lot of opportunities. So that's really the number that we're starting the year here based upon projects we've identified. But we've talked about these other projects, and you stated that correctly, that the other projects that have not got to FID, we're not including in this. So as those come along through the year, we will talk more about those, which could impact that number. But I think the other thing to make sure you stay focused on from a CAPEX standpoint is that it doesn't include some of the small M&A type opportunities. So A lot of this growth capital are projects right now that are pretty short bills. We get good returns, very good returns on them. And at the same time, we get good capital returns on them in a shorter period of time, let's say less than 12 months. So we're going to continue to focus on doing the things that need to strengthen the company and continue to grow it. And so you'll expect, you know, Much more to come with the CapEx that we're looking at.
CapEx
Hey, John, this is Mac. Let me add one more thing, too. Keep in mind, we have built a franchise up there. We're the only company that can transport growth of LPG. We're the only company that can transport through pipelines growth in ethane. We have the ability to increase our ethane capacity by three times of what we're moving today. We can more than double our LPG capacity. So when we're talking about expansion at Marcus Hook, we're going to have a decent, good rate of return on that expansion capital, and then very little capital for, say, pump stations to utilize existing capacity that's already in the ground.
Jeremy Tonette
All right, that's great. Really clear. Appreciate all the color.
Operator
Our next question comes from Jean Ann Sassberry with Bernstein. Please go ahead.
Jean Ann Sassberry
Hi, how much do you anticipate that both run can physically slow until Golden Pass comes online? And are you getting paid for all contracts today, even before that?
CapEx
Oh, Jean Ann, this is Mackie again. That contract has a foundation customer, Golden Pass. Yes, they began being demand charges. first part of this year, which actually ramp up a little later in the year. And we will be fully utilizing that pipeline as much as we possibly can. I believe we've flowed almost up to half a BCF a day, actually physical volumes in addition to the demand charges that we're getting from Golden Pass. And it's our expectations that that team will continue to fill that pipe up in every bit of the capacity that's available until it begins being utilized by Golden Pass. As you know, probably that's 1.65 BCF of capacity that we can easily expand.
Jean Ann Sassberry
Yeah, that makes sense. And then do you think of Lake Charles and the Pet Chem project as being somewhat dependent on each other in terms of the share that you're willing to take? Just hypothetically, if one of them was to definitively kind of not reach FID, would that increase your appetite to take a greater share of the other? Or you think of them as completely independent?
Tom
Yeah. This is Tom Long. I'll chime in here first. We look at them as independent. They're not in the same dialogue we look at. In other words, our desire is to continue to look at market for all the product that we handle. And so when you start looking at Pat Kim, you start looking at LNG, you have to start looking at the upstream benefits that we see. And we think they both, on a standalone basis, you know, would make sense or, you know, we won't take them to FID, but they are independent.
Tom Long
Great. That's all for me. Thanks.
Operator
Our next question comes from Chase Mulvihill with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
spk27
Hey, good afternoon, everybody. So I guess, you know, a quick question on the midstream segment, you know, obviously took a big step down in the fourth quarter. probably more so related to pops. But could you talk about, you know, how much, you know, in the fourth quarter that really reflected kind of spot commodity pricing versus, you know, what, what further downside you might have as, as you kind of roll in lower commodity prices. And I realized that you're using the strip for your guidance, but just trying to understand and level set things go up at the fourth quarter. Yeah.
Jeremy Tonette
Yeah, this is Tom Long.
Tom
You know, it is those pop contracts. Chase, you nailed that as far as the way you described it. But the midstream area is the area that we did, when you look at 2022, we did enjoy a lot of the higher commodity prices as we went through the year and saw that. And that's probably one of the segments that we continue to look at when we give the guidance for 2023, that it is a lot about the pricing. Now, remember, we are still using that forward curve for 2023, and that's what we've got baked into it. But we still remain very bullish on the volumes and what we're seeing, and we're going to obviously capture all the value we can to continue to grow that segment.
spk27
Okay. Makes sense. And, you know, you probably have a decent look into kind of, you know, pet kim demand um and if we're starting to see kind of early signs you know of you know i guess a bottoming of pet kim demand you know potentially a pickup in the back half or if you maybe think that's more 24 so we'd be curious on your thoughts so pet kim demand um and you know if you see that kind of bottoming in the near term and maybe moving up as we get into the back half
CapEx
Hey, Chase, we started losing you. Yeah, I think I can answer it. If I don't, ask it again. But as everybody probably knows, we do have a team that are working diligently on a very unique, probably one of the most flexible projects that's ever been built in the world. And we are in a difficult time. We're in a very down cycle. There's really no spread. It's similar to what's happening on our warrior where there's just no spread and it's hard to get a company to commit. However, we are in dialogue with several equity companies partners, both of which will take a significant part of the yield out. And we do think it's a project at some point we'll get to FID. It's tough timing right now based on kind of where the crack spreads are. But to your point, it is a cycle. And maybe by, you know, everybody's going to start seeing maybe by the latter part of 2024, we start seeing the upside of that cycle. And so as we kind of get deeper into 2023, deep into this year, we are optimistic that we'll get more momentum and hopefully get that to FID.
Jeremy Tonette
Okay, perfect. I'll turn it over.
Operator
Our next question comes from Colton Bean with Tudor Pickering Holt. Please go ahead.
Mackie
Afternoon. Shifting back to Gulf Run, you mentioned the deliverability through Zone 2 and the trunk line. I think the teams previously looked at extending the terminus beyond Starks to add downstream connectivity. Can you just update us on where you stand on that project and what you need to see to move forward?
CapEx
You bet. This is Mackie again. We had an open season a while back, not that far back, but last year, and it was a extremely successful in regards to the demand. So we're looking at a bunch of things. It doesn't take a lot of pipe to get down to connect our affiliated company at FGT, which would help some of those customers. We also, of course, are looking at potentially extending it down to Lake Charles. We can add compression only and add a BCF, or it may mean looping that pipeline and building an entirely new 42-inch not only down to trunk line, but also down to Florida and other interstate pipelines. So as the volumes grow out of the Hainesville and as customers are looking for more gas, not only along the Louisiana Gulf Coast, but all the way to Florida, we do expect some significant expansions of the Gulf Run system.
Mackie
Great. And then, Mackie, back on the NGL export expansion, can you just frame for us the scope that you're looking at at Nederland and Marcus Hook? I mean, is that incremental refrigeration, you know, mostly births that you're looking at, just trying to get a sense of the total capital that might be required?
CapEx
At both, there's kind of different tracks this may take, but generally, both expansions right now would be 70,000 barrels a day. That would include both refrigeration and tanks, both at
Operator
Our next question comes from Michael Casamano with Pickering Energy. Please go ahead.
Michael Casamano
Hey, good afternoon everyone. I just had a couple of clarification questions if I could. First, on the The comment that you made, Tom, on the distribution increases, and I know you said that y'all are going to look to increase them annually. Is it fair to assume that we're at a stable level here until January of, like, 24?
Tom
We're going to always evaluate these each quarter when the distribution is approved by the board. But wanted to make sure we communicated to the street that our goal was to get back to the buck 22. We're obviously very, very pleased to see it at a two times coverage ratio when you look at the fourth quarter is what I'm referring to. But it's something that we're going to probably get back into the kind of the normal evaluations on an annual type basis. Clearly, when you look at, once again, kind of look at the capital allocation of the debt, continue to bring the debt down, but also these projects we're talking about. I know I've said it already earlier on this call, but we're going to continue to look at these good projects to continue to strengthen the company, but it's really more on an annual basis that we'll be looking at some type of an evaluation as to where we are.
Michael Casamano
Okay. Yeah, that's That's very clear. And then also to clarify on the midstream commentary from earlier, was there any like offsetted benefits in other segments from the lower, maybe like pop realizations in midstream? I guess like did the interstate segment benefit from lower Waha, et cetera, that there was kind of some puts and takes there across the franchise?
CapEx
You know, this is Mack. It's a little bit hard to answer that question, but if you just reflect and look at our results, as we said, in every segment we hit records. So, yes, as the midstream might have got a little bit tighter and POP might not be as strong or maybe hadn't this year, that's kind of the advantage of energy transfer. We're so diversified in all the different aspects, from crude to NGL to midstream to our inter- and interstate pipelines. And So, you know, for example, we hit record volumes with several of our pipelines in interstates as well as other of our pipeline systems. So, sure, there's offsets when some of our segments may struggle with it, like midstream. Certainly, that's offset many times by maybe our crude business or our NGL business.
Jeremy Tonette
Okay. Yeah, that's helpful. Okay. I'm sorry? You have another question?
Michael Casamano
Oh, see, that's helpful. That's all from me, yeah.
spk02
Okay.
Operator
This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Tom Long for any closing remarks.
Tom
You bet. Once again, thank all of you for joining us today. Another great year we've delivered, and we would be remiss if we didn't thank all the team members of Energy Transfer for delivering another great year and to getting our balance sheet back to where It needs to be our financial flexibility. You know, it didn't just happen by coincidence or accident. So, you know, a huge compliment to the entire energy transfer team, and we can't thank all of you enough for your continued support. And we look forward to talking to all of you in the near future.
Operator
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect. Music. Thank you. you Thank you. Good day and welcome to the energy transfer fourth quarter and full year 2022 earnings conference call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star, then one on a touch-tone phone. To withdraw your question, please press star, then two. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Tom Long, co-CEO. Please go ahead.
Tom Long
Thank you, Operator, and good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Energy Transfer Fourth Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. I'm also joined today by Mackie McCree and other members of the Senior Management Team who are here to help answer your questions after our prepared remarks. Hopefully you saw the press release we issued earlier this afternoon, as well as the slides posted to our website. As a reminder, we will be making forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Security Exchange Act of 1934. These statements are based upon our current beliefs, as well as certain assumptions and information currently available to us, and are discussed in more detail in our Form 10-K for the full year ended December 31, 2022 which we expect to file this Friday, February the 17th. I'll also refer to adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow, or DCF, both of which are non-GAAP financial measures. You will find a reconciliation of our non-GAAP measures on our website. I'd like to start today by going over our financial results. For full year 2022, we generated adjusted EBITDA of $13.1 billion, which reflects continued growth over 2021 and is a partnership record. DCF attributable to the partners of Energy Transfer as adjusted was $7.4 billion, which resulted in excess cash flow after distributions of approximately $4.4 billion. On an incurred basis, we had excess DCF of approximately $2.4 billion after distributions of $3.1 billion and growth capital of approximately $1.9 billion. Operationally, we moved record volumes across all of our segments for the year ended 2022, which included record volumes on our legacy midstream, intrastate, and NGL transport systems, as well as through our fractionators at Mont Bellevue. In addition, we exported a record amount of NGLs out of our needle and terminal in 2022 and we expect our exports to continue to grow into 2023. Looking at our fourth quarter 2022 results, we were pleased to report another strong quarter during which we generated consolidated adjusted EBITDA of $3.4 billion, which was up more than 20% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. DCF attributable to the partners as adjusted was $1.9 billion, compared to $1.6 billion for the fourth quarter of 2021. This resulted in excess cash flow after distributions of approximately $965 million. On an incurred basis, we had excess DCF of approximately $360 million after distributions of $945 million and growth capital of approximately $605 million. On January 25th, we announced a quarterly cash distribution of 30.5 cents per common unit, or $1.22 on an annualized basis. This distribution represents a 75% increase over the fourth quarter of 2021 and is a 15% increase over the third quarter of 2022. With this recent increase, we have now restored our distribution level to where it was in the first half of 2020. We greatly appreciate our equity investors who have supported us over the last two plus years as we have diligently worked to lower our leverage and improve the financial stability of the partnership. This will allow us to better capitalize on opportunities that will lead to the future success for the partnership and all of our stakeholders. Future distribution increases will be evaluated on an annual basis while balancing energy transfers, leverage targets, growth opportunities, and potential unit buybacks. As of December 31st, 2022, the total available liquidity under our revolving credit facilities was approximately $4.2 billion. While we are not speaking directly for the rating agencies, based on our internal calculations, we are now within the four to four and a half target leverage ratio range based on our calculations of the rating agencies' leverage ratios. Now turning to our results by segment for the fourth quarter, I'll start with NGL refined products. Adjusted EBITDA was $928 million compared to $739 million for the same period last year. This change was primarily due to higher transportation, fractionation, and terminal services margins, and the recognition of gains on hedged NGL inventory. NGL transportation volumes on our wholly owned and joint venture pipelines increased to a record 2 million barrels per day compared to 1.9 million barrels per day for the same period last year. This increase was primarily due to higher volumes from the Permian and Eagleford regions, as well as on our NGL pipelines that deliver into our Needland terminals. And our average fractionated volume set a new partnership record, averaging 962,000 barrels per day compared to 895,000 barrels per day for the fourth quarter of 2021. In fact, during the fourth quarter of 2022, single-day fractionation throughput at Mountain Bellevue reached more than 1 million barrels for the first time in our partnership's history. NGL export volume significantly exceeded fourth quarter and full year 2021 exports, driven by record ethane and LPG exports out of our Nederland terminal. This was primarily driven by the second tranche of Satellite's contract going into effect on July 1st, which doubled the volume commitments from the initial term. In 2022, we loaded nearly 43 million barrels of ethane out of Nederland. And for full year 2023, we expect to load more than 60 million barrels. In total, we continue to export more NGLs than any other company or country with our percentage of worldwide NGL exports remaining at approximately 20% of the world market. For Midstream, adjusted EBITDA was $632 million compared to $547 million for the fourth quarter of 2021. This was primarily due to increased throughput in all of our operating regions, as well as the acquisition of the Enable assets in December of 2021 and the Woodford Express assets in September of 2022. Gathered gas volumes were at a record 19.4 million MMBTUs per day compared to 14.8 million MMBTUs per day for the same period last year, excluding Enable and Woodford Express Gathered gas volumes on our legacy assets were up 8% over the same period last year. For our crude oil segment, adjusted EBITDA was $571 million compared to $533 million for the same period last year. These results were driven by improved performance on our Texas crude pipeline system, increased throughput at our Gulf Coast terminals, stronger refinery utilization and higher export demand, as well as the addition of the ENABLE assets in December of 2021. Fruit oil transportation volumes increased to 4.3 million barrels per day compared to 3.8 million barrels per day for the same period last year. This was driven by higher volumes on our Texas pipeline systems and on the Bayou Bridge pipeline, the addition of the ENABLE assets, as well as placing the Ted Collins link and Cushing South pipelines into service. In our interstate segment, adjusted EBITDA was $494 million compared to $397 million for the fourth quarter of 2021. This was primarily due to increased transportation revenue related to higher contracted volumes and rates on several of our pipelines, as well as the addition of the Enable Interstate assets. Volumes increased 33% over the same period last year, and utilization on many of our interstate pipelines, including Trunk Line, Tiger, FGT, Southeast Supply Header, and Rover remains high. And for our intrastate segment, adjusted EBITDA was $433 million compared to $274 million in the fourth quarter of last year. This was primarily due to higher pipeline and storage optimization opportunities higher fees on assets in the Hainesville, as well as the addition of the Enable assets. Utilization of our HPL system remains strong due to the increased demand for our gas takeaway, and our RICS pipeline system continues to flow at or near capacity due to increased activity in the Hainesville. Now looking at recent developments on our ongoing growth projects, I'll start with an update on our Lake Charles LNG project. Global demand for LNG remains strong as energy security has emerged as a key theme for LNG. In addition, U.S. natural gas producers have shown increased interest in committing a portion of their production to long-term sales arrangements at European and Asian natural gas or LNG index prices. We view these two factors as key drivers toward securing additional long-term LNG offtake agreements. The LNG market along the Gulf Coast is currently extremely competitive. Given this level of competition, it is taking us longer to reach FID than originally expected, but we are optimistic that we will bring this project to FID. We continue making progress on all aspects of the project and are working hard to sign up more customers and will share additional information as it becomes available. Turning to our Needland and Marcus Hook export terminals, in November 2022, we completed dredging at Marcus Hook to increase the depth at one of our docks to 42 feet, which will allow us to fully load VLECs at this dock going forward. In addition, we recently completed a feed study on a potential expansion project at our Needland terminal, which would provide us with additional NGL export capacity. We are currently evaluating next steps and hope to provide more details on this opportunity in the near future. We also expect to approve an optimization project at Marcus Hook that would add incremental ethane refrigeration and storage capacity. NGL demand both in the U.S. as well as from overseas customers continues to increase. We are firm believers that there will be significant growth in international demand for many years to come. Next, construction of our Frac 8 continues as scheduled, and we expect it to be in service in the third quarter of 2023. This addition will bring our total Mont Bellevue fractionation capacity to approximately 1.15 million barrels per day. Also during the fourth quarter, we brought a new storage cavern online at Mont Bellevue with a capacity of approximately 3 million barrels, which supports our ongoing purity growth at the Fracs, as well as growth at our docks in Needland. This brings our total underground NGL storage capacity at Mont Bellevue to approximately 60 million barrels. Out in the Permian in December, we placed our 200 million cubic foot per day gray wolf processing plant into service, and it is already ramping up more quickly than anticipated. As a reminder, this plant, which is located in the Delaware Basin, is supported by new commitments and growth from existing customer contracts. Construction continues on the Bayer plant, our eighth 200 million cubic foot per day processing plant in the Delaware Basin. This plant remains on schedule to be in service in the second quarter of 2023. In addition, we continue to evaluate the necessity and potential timing of adding another processing plant in the region. Regarding Permian takeaway, we also recently completed modernization and debottlenecking work on our OASIS pipeline, which added at least an incremental 60,000 MCF per day of takeaway capacity out of the Permian Basin. We also placed the Gulf Run pipeline into service in December. Gulf Run, which is a 42-inch interstate natural gas pipeline with 1.65 BCF per day of capacity, provides natural gas transportation between our upstream pipeline network and from the Hainesville Shell for delivery to the Gulf Coast connecting some of the most prolific natural gas producing regions in the U.S. with the LNG export market, as well as many markets along the Gulf Coast. It is backed by a 20-year commitment for 1.1 BCF per day from Golden Pass LNG, and we recently concluded a non-binding open season on gopheron due to growing producer demand. We were pleased with results of the open season, and customer discussions are ongoing. which will likely necessitate additional facilities beyond the initial design of 1.65 BCF per day. We are already utilizing a significant portion of Zone 1 capacity on Gulf Run, and we have added additional customer commitments through Zone 2, which is being delivered into our trunk line pipeline. In addition to these ongoing projects, we continue to evaluate and have customer discussions regarding a number of other projects that are over the long term could provide strong returns and significant upside to our business. We remain optimistic that we can bring these projects to FID and look forward to sharing any significant updates on these potential projects at the appropriate time. On the alternative energy front, we continue to make progress on our carbon capture and storage project with CapturePoint. That is related to our North Louisiana processing plants. The Class 6 permit for this sequestration site was filed by CapturePoint with the EPA in June of 2022. We also recently executed a letter of intent with Oxy related to Oxy's Magnolia Hub in Allen Parish, Louisiana, north of the Lake Charles Industrial Complex. Pursuant to the letter of intent, Energy Transfer and Oxy are working together to obtain long-term commitments of CO2 from the industrial customers in the Lake Charles, Louisiana area. If this project reaches FID, Energy Transfer would construct a CO2 pipeline to connect the customers to Oxy's sequestration site in Allen Parish, Louisiana. Oxy filed applications with the EPA for two Class VI injection wells in 2021. Oxy is a leader in the CCS sector, and we're pleased to be working with them to make this project successful. In addition, we're evaluating numerous opportunities to capture and either utilize or store the CO2 across our systems. Now looking at our growth capital spend for the full year of December 31st, 2022, energy transfer spent approximately $1.9 billion on organic growth projects, primarily in the midstream, interstate, and NGL refined product segments, excluding sun and USA compression CapEx. For full year 2023, we expect growth capital expenditures to be between $1.6 and $1.8 billion, which will be spent primarily in the midstream, NGM refined products, and interstate segments. This capital includes projects that will address growing demand like frac aid at Mont Bellevue, the bear processing plant in the Permian Basin, compression and optimization projects on existing pipelines, new treating capacity in the Hainesville, additional gathering and compression build-out in the Permian, improved efficiencies and emission reduction work, as well as preliminary spend related to carbon capture projects. In addition, this number does include a small amount of capital that was pushed from 2022 into 2023 due to project in-service timing needs. A significant amount of our 2023 capital spend is comprised of projects They're expected to be online and contributing cash flow before the end of 2023 at very attractive returns. Now for our 2023 adjusted EBITDA guidance. Given the continued domestic and international demand for our products and services, the ability of our base business to operate through various market cycles, as well as our market outlook for the year, We expect our adjusted EBITDA to be between $12.9 billion and $13.3 billion. Our business continues to provide stable cash flows and opportunities for optimization and expansion. And in 2023, we expect utilization in all of our core segments to increase. With the current forward curve for commodity prices and spreads, our guidance does not assume the same upside benefits from pricing and spreads that we experienced in 2022. As a result of our commitment to strengthening our balance sheet throughout 2022, we entered 2023 in a much stronger financial position, and we expect to maintain our leverage target range of 4 to 4.5 times. We will continue to place emphasis on strategically allocated cash flow in a manner that best positions us to further improve our financial flexibility and leverage, invest in high returning growth projects, and return value to unit holders. We remain bullish about the future of our industry and the growing worldwide demand for crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids and refined products. As we look for additional ways to address existing and new demand for our products, we will continue to pursue strategic growth projects that enhance our existing asset base and generate attractive returns as part of our capital allocation strategy. This concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, please open the lineup for our first question.
Operator
We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star, then 1 on a touch-tone phone. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press star, then 2. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. The first question comes from Jeremy Tonette with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Jeremy Tonette
Jeremy, you might be muted. Oh, pardon me.
Operator
Jeremy, your line is now live. Hi.
Jeremy
Good afternoon. That's helpful to be unmuted. Thank you. Maybe just going to start off here, want to go to the Permian and, you know, kind of get high-level thoughts as you see it with regards to basin logistic needs. And, you know, Permian gas takeaway has been in focus, and we've seen, you know, volatility in Waha prices, and just wondering, you know, what that means for ET this year, what's kind of embedded into the guidance, but, you know, more so, I guess, longer term, how you see basin egress evolving and future opportunities for ET along these lines, particularly as it relates to possible timing for warrior development.
CapEx
Hey Jeremy, this is Mackie. Yeah, when we think about the Permian Basin, probably one of the most prolific basins in the world, we love looking at the maps because, as you know, we have inter and interstate pipelines coming every direction and out of that area. including three NGL pipelines, and then, of course, some significant pipeline capacity across the state. As you know, and everybody knows on this call, there's been significant growth in the natural gas volumes out of the Permian. There's been expansions. There continue to be compression expansions. There's a 42-inch getting built. And then about this time last year, we kicked off Warrior and started to get some momentum, and we continue to have momentum. So We don't know when the next project will be announced coming out of the Permian Basin. We do believe it will be ours when it happens. Just a quick update on those volumes. We have contracted about 25% to 30% of what we would need to get the FID on Warrior. We're talking to another at least 50% to 60% of what would be needed. It is a slow process based on what you just said. When you've got negative spreads where Waha has been higher than Katy and or you've got you know, a few cents spread, it's hard to get deals done. But certainly over the next three or four years, on top of what's already been expanded and built, there will need to be another line. And if there is one, we do believe it will be ours.
Jeremy
Got it. That's really helpful. And then kind of looking at the other side, I guess, downstream, you know, significant LNG development coming in the Gulf Coast, particularly in Louisiana over, you know, the balance of the decade here. And it seems like you guys have quite the Pipeline positioning in Louisiana there to support that. But just wondering, it seems like these exporters are looking for diversity of supply beyond the Hainesville and also, you know, maybe kind of more connectivity into Texas and into the Permian. Just wondering how you see that unfolding over time and what opportunities that could present ET.
CapEx
Yeah, just a common theme I'd say throughout this one, every question I think is asked. Golly, look at a pipeline map. and look at what energy transfer can do on moving volumes to Gulf Coast, especially to Louisiana. After buying Enable, we now have three, I'm sorry, four 42-inch pipes in North Louisiana. We have connections from Carthage to Perryville, and now with Gulf Run, we connect almost to the Gulf Coast and other pipelines. So we're so well-positioned both to feed our own LNG project, should we get that to FID, but regardless, even our results, we're seeing volumes fluctuate. find their way from up north, Marcellus, through Epple and Trunkline, and through all of our pipeline systems to the Gulf Coast, all ready to feed the growing demand for LNG. So we're so well positioned and pretty excited about the full utilization, even expansions of our systems across the south.
spk02
Got it. That's helpful. I'll leave it there. Thanks.
Jeremy Tonette
Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from Brian Reynolds with UBS. Please go ahead.
Brian Reynolds
Hi, good afternoon, everyone. Maybe to start off on just the guidance, you know, it implies kind of limited growth year over year based off of the presentation where you put out some puts and takes with, you know, commodity declines offset by volume growth. So I was just curious if you could perhaps just unpack the base assumptions maybe around the commodity deck, and then as well just high-level view on Permian and Hainesville growth to help us score the guidance. Thanks.
Tom
You bet, Brian. This is Tom Long. Really, when you look at 2022, obviously it was a great year for us again with the results that we're giving to you right now. But when you really look at the volumes, if you remember, we started off the year with our guidance of about $11.8 to $12.2 billion when you looked at it. And then we saw the prices start spiking up through the year with the conflict that occurred over in Ukraine. But likewise, when we got to the first quarter and our first quarter call, we talked about the optimization opportunities that our ComOps group were able to achieve. And we said that was probably perfect. to $225 million to $250 million. So it gave us a real shot in the arm as well as in the prices. And as we continued through the year, if you were comparing 2022 results with what we've got in the guidance for 2023, you're going to have about probably $400 to $600 million that was coming just from what we call the price and the spreads that we saw. So the assumptions, the last part of your question, I think, as far as the assumptions go, We're pretty much using the forward curve. We're staying kind of down the middle of the fairway. And that's kind of the walk forward from 22 to 23. But you can see, once again, between the numbers that I gave you there for the first quarter and then the pricing for the full year, hopefully that gives you a little bit of a bridge of where we are. So we're very excited with what we've been able to achieve with the various projects or various assets that are coming online that we continue to see. as well as the volumes. So we're obviously very, you know, very excited to be able to put numbers of the 12.9 to 13.3 billion to you.
Brian Reynolds
Great. Appreciate the feedback. Maybe as my follow-up, you know, appreciate some of the color on the prepared remarks around Lake Clark Charles LNG just maybe taking a little bit longer than expected. Curious if you could just talk a little bit more about, one, just the equity interest in the project, two, just SPA contracting. It seems like, broadly speaking, it's very hard to term out LNG in any environment. And then lastly, just any update on the EPC provider. I guess in the greater context, is there just a focus on returns for this project versus, I guess, just pursuing this project just to ultimately bring value to the downstream system? Thanks.
CapEx
You bet, Ron. This is Mackie again. And you hit the nail on the head. It is taking us longer than we had anticipated. It is extremely competitive out there. The need for natural gas for many years to come is out there. There's international customers throughout that are looking for supplies, especially reliable, cheaper gas supplies in the U.S., but it's extremely competitive. And we are disappointed we're not further along in signing up customers. But even as we speak, we have Tom Mason and his team are actually over there on a two-week trip meeting with customers, some of which were down the road quite a ways on consolidating new deals, which we'll certainly make public. So we're working hard on that front. We've got our work cut out for us. We still believe we have the best project for a number of reasons, especially with the ability to feed it from so many different basins. So we're still very excited about it. On the EPC front, we have receive some of our costs in over the next 60 to 90 days. We're going to fine-tune those. We're going to get a better understanding about any risk and mitigation of those risks. But really, our focus right now is on getting the customers. And we've got a great effort on that, and we still remain optimistic that we'll get it to FID.
Ron
Great. Appreciate the call there. I'll leave it there. Enjoy your evening.
Operator
Our next question comes from Michael Blum with Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.
Michael Blum
Thanks. Good afternoon, everyone. So maybe you just want to talk about, start with capital allocation for 2023. You know, Tom, in your prepared remarks, you seem to indicate that, you know, deleveraging continues to be a priority. So I'm wondering if you're thinking that you want to push towards the lower end of that four to four and a half leverage, target, and then how should we think about dividend growth rate in 2023, and then anything on buybacks. Thanks.
Tom
Yeah, good afternoon, Michael. Well, I'll start with this. When you really look at it, we have been just absolutely just more than pleased, if you will, that we've been able to get the distributions back up to the buck 22. Really, when you Look at a lot of the distribution cuts that were made back that year. We're very proud with what we've been able to achieve. I think we're probably one of the few that were able to get it back up to the pre-cut levels. So when you really look at the allocation, you worded it well. We're going to continue to probably keep a lot of financial flexibility in some dry powder, which means we'll keep it at the lower end of that four to four and a half. So we'll continue to focus on bringing that down as far as the leverage ratio. When you really look at the capital projects that we've talked about here, I know we start off with this CapEx number of where we are. We're going to continue to look at acquisitions. And so when you focus on that and you see where we kind of what we did in 2022 with some of the smaller type acquisitions, the 1.6 to 1.8 does not include you know, anything that might come along on the consolidation front. So we're going to allocate dollars to the continued growth of the company. And then third, we're going to look at returning capital to the unit holders, and that will be evaluating the distribution levels. Like I mentioned in the kind of the prepared remarks that we're going to be looking at that distribution more on an annual type basis. There's not a whole lot of other guidance at this point that we're going to provide at this time, but we're going to continue to look at possible unit buybacks. So we put both of those in that same returning capital to the unit holders. But that's the way, I think, in summary, answering your question.
Michael Blum
Okay, great. Thanks for that. And then also just wanted to ask you about your gas storage business. Why don't we just talk generally about the trends you're seeing in storage rates and then Just remind us kind of what's your average length of your storage contracts and how much merchant capacity you have. Thanks.
CapEx
Hey, Mike. This is Mackie. Yeah, we've got a total of about 150 BCF throughout the country of storage. So every kind of storage facility is a little bit different. We have been able to consummate over the past five or six months. some storage-related deals with transportation to some power plants in Texas as well as in Oklahoma. What happened with URI kind of woke some folks up, and that's what we were kind of advertising for a while. If you don't lock in demand, charge, or reserve space for storage and for pipeline capacity, you could be in trouble when times are tight. So we have been successful. Some of those deals are three to five years. A lot of our storage projects Contracts may be as low as a year or two. Won't get into a lot of specifics for competitive reasons, but we've got a wide variety of customers and a wide variety of needs. And then, of course, whatever merchant capacity is available, we've got an optimization team that capitalizes on that value when those opportunities arise.
Mike
All right. Thanks so much.
Operator
Our next question comes from Mark Solcito with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Mark Solcito
Thanks. Good afternoon. Maybe just to start, I wonder if you could share your latest thoughts on a potential C-Corp currency and if that's something that could be on the table here in 2023.
Tom
Yeah, Mark, this is Tom Long. We do have a team that's working on that. I guess the way I would tell you is that we are spending quite a bit of time on evaluating that. We feel pretty good about probably a 2023. We're going to be a little bit careful about, you know, putting in guidance out there right now. But it's something that we still think makes a lot of sense and are spending a lot of time on it. But can't really guide you any closer than that. Great.
Mark Solcito
I appreciate that. And then going back to when you announced the Enable transaction, I believe at the time you referenced the opportunity to integrate at least some of those GMP assets with your Gulf Coast FRAC assets over time. So I was wondering if you could give us an update on that. Are we starting to see that here in 2023? Is that still a little bit longer dated?
CapEx
Mark, this is Mackie. Let me kind of break it down a little bit. With the Enable assets, some of the things we have been able to do, for example, out in the Panhandle in western Oklahoma, We've been able to actually shut down a couple of smaller plants and move those at much higher margins, saving a lot of operating costs with better returns. So there's been some synergies there. There's also been synergies on connecting some of the enabled pipelines, for example, in North Louisiana to our cartridge facilities, some of their interstate pipelines. And then as far as connecting the dots between Oklahoma and the Gulf Coast, yeah, we will be having the vast majority of the liquids that are the tailgate of the Naples cryo will be delivered to our fractionators when those contracts run out in a couple of years.
Mark
Got it. Appreciate the time. Thank you.
Operator
Our next question comes from John McKay with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
John McKay
Hey, thanks for the time. I appreciate it. Maybe just want to talk about the Hainesville a little bit. I know you've touched on it and a couple other questions so far, but be curious to hear your view on just what the basin looks like, given where gas prices have gone, kind of what you're thinking for basin growth overall and what that can mean for maybe your gathering footprint specifically, and maybe for the opportunity to get more contracts and golf runs.
CapEx
Hey, John, this is Mackie again. Yeah, I did mention a minute ago. We have three interstate 42-inch pipes, one 42-inch intrastate, multiple other pipes. We connect Carthage to Perryville. We now are connected from the Hainesville down to our trunk line system in Golden Pass. So we're so well positioned. The reserves are there. Do we have a strong opinion of where the gas prices go below $2 where they'll keep drilling We don't know, but we do know that these wells come on at $50,000 or $60,000 a day. You don't need a real high gas price to justify drilling those. We haven't had any huge indications of slowdowns. In fact, we're adding significant treating capacity in North Louisiana. We believe that the reserves are there. They're going to grow, and much of that volume is going to hit our system.
John McKay
That's helpful. Thanks. Maybe just follow up on the CapEx guide. Talked a little bit about potential NGL export deep bottlenecking projects. It wasn't clear. Is that in the current growth guide or is that something we'd see more in 24? And then more broadly, not trying to pin you down on a 24 number, but is the 23 CapEx level kind of a reasonable run rate to think about now that a lot of the bigger projects have rolled off?
CapEx
I'll start this, and then maybe Tom can follow up. But, yeah, our Flexport expansion and our potential expansion up at Marcus Hook, those are not in our guidance numbers. However, as we alluded to on the last call and have been for a while, we will expand. It's going to happen. You wouldn't be surprised if we announce something by the next call. We have the volumes to justify it. We're just trying to make the most prudent decision on do we expand Nederland first, Do we expand Marcus Hooks first? Or with some of the successes and negotiations going on, do we expand both? So that is a very positive side of our business. We've been growing over the last five or six years enormously. The world has an insatiable desire for NGLs. We think that's going to grow for many, many years to come. And we believe we'll play a bigger role than anybody else in the industry on meeting that demand. So we... We do anticipate making some announcements, you know, in the fairly near future on expanding our export capacity.
Tom
And, John, I'm going to go ahead and jump in here to this, Tom Long, as far as the second part of your question there. As you can see, we gave the guidance of $1.6 to $1.8 billion. For a company our size, you can probably also appreciate that we've got a lot of opportunities. So that's really the number that we're starting the year here based upon projects we've identified. But we've talked about these other projects, and you stated that correctly. The other projects that have not got to FID, we're not including in this. So as those come along through the year, we will talk more about those, which could impact that number. But I think the other thing to make sure you stay focused on from a CapEx standpoint is that it doesn't include some of the small M&A type opportunities. A lot of this growth capital are projects right now that are pretty short bills. We get good returns, very good returns on them. And at the same time, we get good capital returns on them in a shorter period of time, let's say less than 12 months. So we're going to continue to focus on doing the things that need to strengthen the company and continue to grow it. And so you'll expect, you know, Much more to come with the CapEx that we're looking at.
CapEx
Hey, John, this is Mac. Let me add one more thing, too. Keep in mind, we have built a franchise up there. We're the only company that can transport growth of LPG. We're the only company that can transport through pipelines growth in ethane. We have the ability to increase our ethane capacity by three times of what we're moving today. We can more than double our LPG capacity. So when we're talking about expansion at Marcus Hook, we're going to have a decent, good rate of return on that expansion capital and then very little capital for, say, pump stations to utilize existing capacity that's already in the ground.
Jeremy Tonette
All right, that's great. Really clear. Appreciate all the color.
Operator
Our next question comes from Jean Ann Sassberry with Bernstein. Please go ahead.
Jean Ann Sassberry
Hi, how much do you anticipate that Gold Run can physically slow until Golden Pass comes online? And are you getting paid for all contracts today, even before that?
CapEx
This is Mackie again. That contract has a foundation customer, Golden Pass. Yes, they began being demand charges. first part of this year, which actually ramp up a little later in the year. And we will be fully utilizing that pipeline as much as we possibly can. I believe we've flowed almost up to half a BCF a day, actually physical volumes in addition to the demand charges that we're getting from Golden Pass. And it's our expectations that that team will continue to fill that pipe up in every bit of the capacity that's available until it begins being utilized by Golden Pass. As you know, probably that's 1.65 BCF of capacity that we can easily expand.
Jean Ann Sassberry
Yeah, that makes sense. And then do you think of Lake Charles and the Pet Chem project as being somewhat dependent on each other in terms of the share that you're willing to take? Just hypothetically, if one of them was to definitively kind of not reach FID, would that increase your appetite to take a greater share of the other? Or you think of them as completely independent?
Tom
Yeah. This is Tom Long. I'll chime in here first. We look at them as independent. They're not in the same dialogue we look at. In other words, our desire is to continue to look at market for all the product that we handle. And so when you start looking at Pat Kim, you start looking at LNG, you have to start looking at the upstream benefits that we see. And we think they both, on a standalone basis – you know, would make sense or, you know, we won't take them to FID, but they are independent.
Tom Long
Great. That's all for me. Thanks.
Operator
Our next question comes from Chase Mulvihill with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
spk27
Hey, good afternoon, everybody. So I guess, you know, a quick question on the midstream segment, you know, obviously took a big step down in the fourth quarter. probably more so related to POPs. But could you talk about, you know, how much, you know, in the fourth quarter that really reflected kind of spot commodity pricing versus, you know, what further downside you might have as you kind of roll in lower commodity prices? And I realize that you're using the strip for your guidance, but just trying to understand and level set things for the fourth quarter. Yeah.
Jeremy Tonette
Yeah, this is Tom Long.
Tom
You know, it is those pop contracts. Chase, you nailed that as far as the way you described it. But the midstream area is the area that we did, when you look at 2022, we did enjoy a lot of the higher commodity prices as we went through the year and saw that. And that's probably one of the segments that we continue to look at when we give the guidance for 2023 that it is a lot about the pricing. Now, remember, we are still using that forward curve for 2023, and that's what we've got baked into it. But we still remain very bullish on the volumes and what we're seeing, and we're going to obviously capture all the value we can to continue to grow that segment.
spk27
Okay. Makes sense. And, you know, you probably have a decent look into kind of, you know, pet kim demand um and if we're starting to see kind of early signs you know of you know of i guess a bottoming of pet kim demand you know potentially a pickup in the back half or if you maybe think that's more 24 so we'd be curious on your thoughts so pet kim demand um and you know if you see that kind of bottoming in the near term and maybe moving up as we get into the back half
CapEx
Hey, Chase, we started losing you. Yeah, I think I can answer it. If I don't, ask it again. But as everybody probably knows, we do have a team that are working diligently on a very unique, probably one of the most flexible projects that's ever been built in the world. And we are in a difficult time. We're in a very down cycle. There's really no spread. It's similar to what's happening on our warrior where there's just no spread and it's hard to get a company to commit. However, we are in dialogue with several equity companies partners, both of which will take a significant part of the yield out. And we do think it's a project at some point we'll get to FID. It's tough timing right now based on kind of where the crack spreads are. But to your point, it is a cycle. And maybe by, you know, everybody's going to start seeing maybe by the latter part of 2024, we start seeing the upside of that cycle. And so as we kind of get deeper into 23, different this year, we are optimistic that we'll get more momentum and hopefully get that to FID.
Mike
Okay, perfect.
Jeremy Tonette
I'll turn it over.
Operator
Our next question comes from Colton Bean with Tudor Pickering Holt. Please go ahead.
Mackie
Afternoon. Shifting back to Gulf Run, you mentioned the deliverability through Zone 2 and the trunk line. I think the teams previously looked at extending the terminus beyond Starks to add downstream connectivity. Can you just update us on where you stand on that project and what you need to see to move forward?
CapEx
You bet, Colton. This is Mackie again. We had an open season a while back, not that far back, but last year, and it was extremely successful in regards to the demand. So we're looking at a bunch of things. It doesn't take a lot of pipe to get down to connect our affiliated company at FGT, which would help some of those customers. We also, of course, are looking at potentially extending it down to Lake Charles. We can add compression only and add a BCF, or it may mean looping that pipeline and building an entirely new 42-inch not only down to trunk line but also down to Florida and other interstate pipelines. So as the volumes grow out of the Hainesville and as customers are looking for more gas, not only along the Louisiana Gulf Coast but all the way to Florida, we do expect some significant expansions of the Gulf Run system.
Mackie
Great. And then, Mackie, back on the NGL export expansion, can you just frame for us the scope that you're looking at at Nederland and Marcus Hook? I mean, is that incremental refrigeration, you know, mostly berths that you're looking at, just trying to get a sense of the total capital that might be required?
CapEx
At both, there's kind of different tracks this may take, but generally, both expansions right now would be 70,000 barrels a day. That would include both refrigeration and tanks, both at
Operator
Our next question comes from Michael Casamano with Pickering Energy. Please go ahead.
Michael Casamano
Hey, good afternoon everyone. I just had a couple of clarification questions if I could. First, on the The comment that you made, Tom, on the distribution increases, and I know you said that y'all are going to look to increase them annually. Is it fair to assume that we're at a stable level here until January of, like, 24?
Tom
We're going to always evaluate these each quarter when the distribution is approved by the board. But wanted to make sure we communicated to the street that our goal was to get back to the buck 22. We're obviously very, very pleased to see it at a two times coverage ratio. When you look at the fourth quarter is what I'm referring to. But it's something that we're going to probably get back into the kind of the normal evaluations on an annual type basis. Clearly, when you look at, once again, kind of look at the capital allocation of the debt, continue to bring the debt down, but also these projects we're talking about. I know I've said it already earlier on this call, but we're going to continue to look at these good projects to continue to strengthen the company, but it's really more on an annual basis that we'll be looking at some type of an evaluation as to where we are.
Michael Casamano
Okay. Yeah, that's That's very clear. And then also to clarify on the midstream commentary from earlier, was there any like offsetted benefits in other segments from the lower, maybe like pop realizations in midstream? I guess like did the interstate segment benefit from lower Waha, et cetera, that there was kind of some puts and takes there across the franchise?
CapEx
You know, this is Mack. It's a little bit hard to answer that question, but if you just reflect and look at our results, as we said, in every segment we hit records. So, yes, as midstream might have got a little bit tighter and POP might not be as strong or maybe had this year, that's kind of the advantage of energy transfer. We're so diversified in all the different aspects, from crude to NGL to midstream to our inter- and interstate pipelines, and So, you know, for example, we hit record volumes with several of our pipelines in interstates as well as other of our pipeline systems. So, sure, there's offsets when some of our segments may struggle with it, like midstream. Certainly, that's offset many times by maybe our crude business or our NGL business.
Jeremy Tonette
Okay. Yeah, that's helpful. Okay. I'm sorry? You have another question?
Michael Casamano
Oh, see, that's helpful. That's all from me, yeah.
spk02
Okay.
Operator
This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Tom Long for any closing remarks.
Tom
You bet. Once again, thank all of you for joining us today. Another great year we've delivered, and we would be remiss if we didn't thank all the team members of Energy Transfer for delivering another great year and to getting our balance sheet back to where It needs to be our financial flexibility. You know, it didn't just happen by coincidence or accident. So, you know, a huge compliment to the entire energy transfer team, and we can't thank all of you enough for your continued support. And we look forward to talking to all of you in the near future.
Operator
The conference is now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.
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