Fomento Economico Mexicano S.A.B. de C.V.

Q3 2023 Earnings Conference Call

10/27/2023

spk06: Hello and welcome to the census third quarter 2023 results conference call. Please note this conference is being recorded and for the duration of the call, your lines will be on listen only. However, you'll have the opportunity to ask questions. This can be done by pressing star one on your telephone keypad to register your question. We kindly ask you to limit yourself to one question only. If you require assistance at any point, just press star zero and you'll be connected to an operator. I will now hand you over to Juan Fonseca to begin today's conference. Thank you.
spk04: Good morning, everyone.
spk03: Welcome to Census Third Quarter 2023 Results Conference Call. Today, we are joined by Paco Camacho, our Chief Corporate Officer, Eugenio Garza, our CFO, and Jorge Collazo, who heads Coca-Cola Census Investor Relations Team. The plan is for Paco to open the conversation with some high-level and strategic comments on trends and results, followed by Eugenio, who will focus more on the detailed numbers, and we will then open the call for your questions. Paco, please go ahead.
spk02: Thank you, Juan. Good morning, everyone. Let me begin by thanking you once again for all your kind messages of support and sympathy around the passing of Daniel last August. He left a big hole for us, but also a big legacy, and we carry renewed purpose to continue what he started. To that end, Jose Antonio transitioned seamlessly and is now fully engaged in his dual role as chairman and CEO, steering the ship as we continue to execute our ambitious strategy. On that note, and as an update on where we are in FEMSA Forward, we can inform you that regarding the Envoy IFS Brady transaction announced at the end of August, The regulatory process has advanced according to schedule, and we expect the transition to close soon. Additionally, we have launched the divestiture process for the next layer of assets, including those related to Solistica and Invera, and we have already made progress on those early efforts. Furthermore, last month, we announced changes to FEMSA's senior leadership team as well as an evolution of the organizational structure of our retail business vertical. Once these changes take effect in November, we will have one leader for each of the three core business verticals in full consistency with FEMSA Forward, enabling our organization to operate with maximum focus and effectiveness. As we have mentioned before, FEMSA Forward is fully aligned with FEMSA's customer centricity and our broader strategic priorities of driving long-term growth, increasingly enabled by digital capabilities, always within our core business verticals, and with a disciplined approach to capital allocation. On this last topic, we have made significant progress in our analysis, and we will share and discuss our findings with our board coming November meeting. We are all aware that this is an item top of mind, and we will keep you posted as appropriate. Moving on to the results, our third quarter numbers continued the very positive trends seen during the first half of the year, fully consistent with our strategic priorities and making progress towards the target set by each business unit long-range plan. Indeed, 2023 is shaping up to be a banner year for our core business verticals. Beginning with proximity, like we did in our call last quarter, it's helpful to talk for a minute their own long-range plan and the four priorities around which it is built. Strengthening the core, developing new growth avenues, developing multiple successful formats, and growing the footprint beyond Mexico. Looking at DOCSIS' third quarter results through this lens, we see they again made stellar progress strengthening the core. A same-store-safe growth remained above 15%, against a demanding comparison base, with average traffic contributing more than half of the growth, which is remarkable. This strong performance continues to be driven by a broad set of tailwinds, including a strong consumer demand for thirst, gathering, and . Solid commercial income dynamics, better segmentation at the store, and the rapid adoption of a spin premium loyalty program. Continuing with the positive news of a stronger core, store growth was robust once again, with Mexico and Latin adding 293 net new stores during the quarter and 1,453 during the past 12 months. Looking only at Mexico, we are on pace to meet or exceed the 1,000 new net store threshold for the first time since before the COVID pandemic. and with more productive stores. Moving on to a long-range priority of growing beyond Mexico, during the quarter, Grupo NOS continued its solid advance, with revenues increasing over 150% year-over-year, and with offset footprint in Brazil more than doubling during the last 12 years. Still in proximity to America, but along the priority of developing multiple successful formats, Vara grew revenues by 36.7% and reached a total of 309 stores as of the end of the quarter. For its part, Proximity Europe increased revenues by 8.7%, reflecting traffic recovery and positive pricing initiatives, as well as the growth of Valora food service and B2B business. As of the end of the period, Proximity Europe has 2,810 points of sale. Our health operations continue the trend we saw in the first half of the year, reflecting foreign exchange headwinds from a strong Mexican peso relative to local currencies in South America, as well as mixed results with flat numbers in Chile and positive trends in Colombia and Ecuador offset by pressure in a more competitive Mexico. Importantly, During the quarter, our health business continued to push to consolidate its competitive position across several markets, increasing its footprint by 9% to reach a total of 4,347 locations. In fact, during the last year, our health division added new locations across its territories at a pace of one per day. For its part, our fuel business delivered a stable performance with the strength in the corporate wholesale business continued to outperform relative to retail. Regarding digital, the number of active users for SPIN reached 6.4 million during the quarter. And active users for our PREMIA loyalty program reached 17.7 million, while more than 28% of Foxhole Mexico sales are now associated with the program. We continue to privilege the acquisition of higher quality users while we make progress fine-tuning the use cases, value proposition, unit economics, and monetization strategies for each part of the ecosystem. In terms of financial implications, during the quarter, we deployed close to 1 billion pesos on growing this business, roughly in line with the previous quarter as well as budgets. Finally, Coca-Cola FEMSA delivered a remarkable set of results for the third quarter, driven by double-digit volume and revenue growth as they accelerated their pace of investment across markets. And with that, let me turn it over to Eugenio.
spk10: Thank you, Paco, and good morning to everyone online. Before going on to the numbers, I also want to give a quick shout-out to all our colleagues in Acapulco and surrounding areas that were affected by Hurricane Otis. They have been true heroes in helping the community get back on their feet over the past couple of days. Thank you for that. Going into the results in more detail, I also want to bring your attention before that, as of the third quarter, we are now booking Envoy Solutions as of the discontinued operations. Therefore, for comparability purposes, we are adjusting our third quarter 22 consolidated financials to reflect this change. Moving on to FEMSA's consolidated quarterly results, Total revenues during the third quarter increased 19.3%, while income from operations increased 12.7% compared to the third quarter of 2022. Net consolidated income was 12.8 billion pesos, reflecting higher income from operations, a non-cash foreign exchange gain of 5.4 billion related to census U.S. dollar-denominated cash position, as impacted by the depreciation of the Mexican pesos during the quarter, and a decrease in interest expenses during the quarter. This was offset by a decrease in our net income from discontinued operations, which mainly reflects the results of our investment in Heineken during third quarter 2022. Moving on to discuss our operations and beginning with Proximity Americas. We added 283 units during the quarter to reach 1,453 net new stores for the last 12 months. This puts us ahead of target and underscores not just the momentum we have achieved in Mexico, but also the strong pace we now have in Latin America. particularly in Colombia, where we recently began opening stores in our fourth city, Cali. Also, same-store sales were up 15.1% for the third quarter. This was driven by an increase of 6.6% in average customer ticket and a very strong 8% growth in traffic. As Paco mentioned at the outset, this performance reflects a broad set of tailwinds related to core categories performing well. Healthy commercial income dynamics, better segmentation efforts, and the growing impact of the Premier Loyalty Program. All of this against the backdrop of a robust consumer environment. Gross margin expanded by a full percentage point to reach 41.2%, reflecting strong commercial activity and promotional programs from key suppliers, as well as an undemanding comparison base from last year. Income from operations increased 14.7%, while operating margins decreased 50 basis points compared to the same period of 2022 to reach 8.9%. reflecting an increase in labor expenses stemming from the labor reforms in Mexico. At Proximity Europe, revenues increased 8.7% in local currency to reach 11.2 billion pesos, reflecting a recovery in traffic and ticket driven mostly by improved customer mobility. Gross margin was 41.8%, reflecting a mixed effect driven by the positive performance of Valora's food service and B2B businesses. Operating margin was 3.1%, reflecting better operating leverage partially offset by an increase in expenses driven by inflationary pressures. Moving on to FEMSA's health operations. During the quarter, we expanded our drugstore count by 80 net new additions to reach a total of 4,347 units across all of our territories at the end of September and 365 total net new stores for the last 12 months. Revenues increased slightly, while same-store sales decreased an average of 3.6%. However, As was the case last quarter, it is important to note that on a currency-neutral basis, revenues would have grown 13.6% and same-store sales would have increased 4.7%, partially offset by a demanding comparison base in our operations in Chile and a very challenging competitive environment in Mexico. Gross margin contracted 30 basis points in the quarter, reflecting a negative mixed effect driven by the increasing contribution of our operations in Colombia, which have a structurally lower margin. Operating margin increased 60 basis points, reflecting an increase in labor expenses in most of our markets. At OxoGas, revenues increased 14.2% and same station sales grew 8.1%. Retail volumes were again complemented by a robust pickup in corporate and wholesale activity. During the quarter, gross margin was 12.4%, while operating margin was 4.5%, reflecting tight expense control, offset by increased labor expenses. Moving on, Coca-Cola Pensa, as you saw a couple of days ago, delivered a stellar set of results in the third quarter. Total volume grew 11.6% driven by growth across all of its territories. Total revenues increased 10.1% and operating income grew 15.3% as operating margin expanded by 70 basis points to reach 13.5%. You can listen to the replay of their conference call held last Wednesday on their investor relations website. And with that, let us open the lineup for questions. Operator, please.
spk06: Thank you. As a reminder, if you'd like to ask a question or make a contribution on today's call, please press star one on your telephone keypad. You are kindly asked to limit yourself to one question only. If you change your mind and want to withdraw your question, please press star two. Please ensure your lines are unmuted locally as you'll be prompted when to ask your question. Our first question comes from the line of Ben Farrer from Barclays, please go ahead.
spk04: Ben Farrer from Barclays, please go ahead.
spk06: Our next question comes from a line of Ricardo Alves from Morgan Stanley, please go ahead.
spk05: Hi, everyone. Thanks so much for the call. Thanks for the quick update on capital location as well. I'll leave follow-ups on that to another colleague. I wanted to take advantage of such strong top line at Oxxo, as well as the new leadership with José Antonio in the retail vertical. I wanted to take advantage of that and try and ask a more strategic question. I mean, FEMSA opened nearly 300 stores this quarter, right? We're running at 1,500 last 12 months. So in the context of the FEMSA forward announcement, the prominence that OXO is gaining, the senior management changes, is there a revised medium to long-term growth plan for OXO? I wanted to see if you can break it down again into what are the latest thoughts for Mexico, South America, ex-Brazil, and even Brazil, if you will, but mostly proximity Americas. Basically, after these numbers, quarter over quarter of beats on the top line front, we feel that there's upside to the numbers that we've discussed over and over again over the past couple of quarters. So just curious to hear the latest strategic thoughts ahead for OXO coming from José Antonio and the proximity team overall. And then I'll go back in the queue. Thank you.
spk02: Thank you. Thank you, Ricardo, for the question. I'm not sure what it means to go back in the queue, but thank you. I'll just start with the first part of the question.
spk05: I want to limit myself to one question. I know.
spk02: Thanks for the discipline. Listen, let me start with the first part of the question. I will let then... Can you provide a bit more color? But look, on the strategic side, clearly the good news here is that on top of the goodness of the organizational alignment which is taking place as we said in November, the fact is that we have also shared with you we have very robust long-range plans on each of the businesses including, of course, proximity. As of today, what is happening is that all the plans that were developed behind that long-range plan strategy are being deployed, and every single one of them are providing results, and some of those results are, of course, part of what is being reported. Now, as we work right now in the budget for 2024, as we close 2023, you can imagine that part of the exercise is to also revise or revisit the projection that was done for the next several years as part of the long-range plan. And the team is working on that. And I assure you that when Jose is coming in, he's actively participating in reviewing those numbers and checking whether they need to adjust some of the strategies, how they will start working together. So, I mean, clearly he's part of the very robust process that we have in FEMSA related to the long-range plan, to the budget, to the business management. And Jose is jumping in at the right moment to make sure that any adjustment is taken care of as part of that process. As for the second part of the question, I know Juan. Yeah. Hey, Ricardo. It's Juan.
spk03: I think in terms of the number of openings, as you correctly framed the question, this is pretty strategic in the following sense. You know, the last couple of years, certainly through the COVID years, there was this big deceleration in the opening of stores in Mexico, right? We closed a bunch of stores and then we were opening 800 per year. And obviously there was this concern of, you know, does this mean that structurally we We can't go back to the four-digit number of openings in Mexico. And of course, what we've seen the last 18 to 24 months is once we built our pipeline with the new standards that are allowing us to open better, more productive stores, we are already back to the 1,000 stores per year in Mexico. And I think at this point, that is the number that I would plug into a model. I don't know necessarily that we would go back to the 1,200, 1,300, 1,400 that we did at some point in Mexico. I think I would use the thousand number for Mexico. But the other part of the equation, which is Latam, has definitely come of age over that timeframe as well. So we mentioned a few minutes ago we are now in four markets in Colombia. So it's Bogota, Bucaramanga, Pereira, and now Cali. and things are going well, and you integrated OK Market in Chile, there's gonna be some further growth there as well, and of course Peru is also kind of coming into a stage where we could probably accelerate the opening. So if you look at it in an aggregate number, so the 1400 and change, that number will probably continue to increase, but it will be more driven by ex-Mexico than by Mexico, and I would leave Mexico at a thousand until further notice. But again, remembering that those thousand stores are going to be more productive than the thousand stores that we opened two, three, four, five years ago.
spk10: I would leave it there. The only thing I would add, just to move on here, but I think it's important, is that as we continue to execute on the long-range plan, we are having success across all initiatives. I mean, top-line initiatives, bottom-line initiatives, and that is making... I think the unit economics, especially in Mexico, better than we thought they would be when we originally executed. So if anything, I see a longer runway in terms of how long we can grow at this pace. And I think Jose's challenge going forward would be more of a bandwidth issue as to how we allocate human power and just bandwidth to prioritize across all the regions that are now encompassed what he is managing. a prioritization issue than anything else, and I'm comfortable that we would be able to grow this pace probably for longer than we otherwise would have with the old unit economics.
spk03: And none of this really includes Brazil, right? I mean, Brazil is its own thing, and there I would also envision an acceleration of the pace.
spk05: Very clear. Thanks for the comprehensive answer, everybody. Thank you.
spk06: Our next question comes from a line of Ben Farah from Barclays. Please go ahead. Okay, we tried this again.
spk12: Can you hear me?
spk04: Yes, perfect, Ken.
spk10: Thank you.
spk12: Fantastic. So first of all, congratulations on the results. And I'd like to ask my question on capital allocation in general. We talked right now about store openings, OXO, You've talked about the health piece, one per day, nice number, 365 in the last 12 months. So if we think about these CapEx plans, right, and obviously the cash you need for being that base, new stores, be it OXO, be it health in the different regions, how should we think about just your cash flow allocation and just the general allocation of the excess capital that you have right now post-M&A? Any update you can give us on that, that would be much appreciated.
spk10: Sure, let me take that then, and then you guys can compliment me if you want. I mean, the true beauty of the proximity health model from a capital allocation perspective is that they are true compounders. I mean, they generate a lot of cash, and we are at a store base right now in all geographies that pretty much self-funds this growth at very high marginal rates. So it is a fantastic business model at this stage we're in. So we could be, I mean, over the next five years be spending I mean, from $4 to $5 billion of growth capex, not just in new store openings, but also distribution centers and all the infrastructure that will be self-funding by the business unit and still have enough cash left over for distributions to shareholders. So that basically leaves at least the cash we have on hand in the battleship right now available. And again, cash is fungible, but in that amount of the cash that we have right now for inorganic expansion and for capital returns to shareholders. We're faced, I think, with a very high-class problem of having, I mean, two very cash-generative assets at very attractive reinvestment opportunities and cash flow generation. We have one burgeoning business, not burgeoning, but I mean incubating business, which is digital, which we are investing in, but it only consumes a fraction of the cash that the other two businesses are spitting off. And that provides us, again, optionality to look for value-creating acquisitions. and potentially substantial returns to shareholders as well.
spk06: Thank you. The next question comes from a line of Bob Ford from Bank of America. Please go ahead.
spk08: Thank you. Good morning, everybody, and thanks for taking my question. You seem to be generating not only scale but engagement with Pemia. Could you talk a little bit in terms of where you are in terms of driving frequency and average ticket and where you are in that progression of transitioning Premia from a cost to a profit center, please?
spk04: Hey, Bob.
spk03: Yeah, this is Juan. I think you focus on something that I find very exciting myself, which is the speed at which Premia has grown, the massive number of users, And when we look internally at the impact on average tickets or how this is spilling over to the OXO business, but also very early stages where we are working with partners, right? So you talk about Volaris, so you talk about the streaming service from Televisa and potentially others that may come down the road, as well as the internal ones, OXOgas in particular, You notice the power of this in a demographic that historically has not really had a lot of access to loyalty programs. So the average ticket that goes to premia is meaningfully higher than the regular average ticket. You start really looking at things like retail media, digital media. where you begin to monetize when you get on your app to check your points balance or whatever, and you begin to get ads by some of our big suppliers. So you're transferring the real estate, where obviously for a long time we've been monetizing the physical real estate on the commercial income front, but we're beginning to monetize the digital real estate for similar purposes, which of course is endless. So very early stages, Bob, but moving in the right direction and probably a little bit faster than I expected.
spk02: Yeah, and Bob, if I may, just to add a couple of points to that. The most exciting part of the OXO-Premia is the fact that we are being able to identify the different journeys from different consumer segments. And the fact is that there is one way in which A consumer that goes into an OXO gas station and accumulates points there uses the overall OXO Premium platform versus someone that goes and uses daily to buy a coffee in an OXO store. And the reality is that the team is digging into every single journey possibility so that they maximize the personalization for consumers in the mid-term. That's really the endgame here on top of everything else that Juan said. So today when you look at the tender, which is very high already, that already reflects the fact that consumers are themselves learning how to use their points, how to use the ecosystem, and it has to do with have a bunch of things related to the consumer. It has to do with the age group they belong to, the socioeconomic level they belong to, to the type of life they have, whether they are a student or they are a young professional, or they are a professional driving an Uber or a truck. And all those journeys are what are allowing us, understanding them, is what is allowing the team to actually tailor-made some of the activities that are conducted. Promotions with OXOstore, promotions with OXOgas, promotions with the partners, and really that is the exciting part of all this, beyond the number of active users that we have, which is really big, too. So, honestly, moving forward, there is a lot of possibilities that the team is tapping into that are part of what is including, once again, as I said before, in the long-range planning. and I'm sure that we'll be able to share more on what is happening in digital, more in detail in the months to come.
spk03: Yeah, and I think the other thing that obviously is beginning to accumulate, Bob, is the amount of data, right? I mean, to Paco's point, we are being able to gather and obviously for the first time have the data, you know, assigned to a person for whom we know you know, who they are, what their email account is, what their phone number is, and then begin to customize some of these promotional activity and incentivize behaviors with the rewards themselves. So early stages for all of this, but off to a faster start than expected.
spk08: And just as a follow-up, are you guys making money or losing money? I mean, I'm all in. I kind of get the tan there. How should we think about the evolution though?
spk10: I think at this point we are given the elasticity from the point usage. We are better than breakeven on the premia and we're still at early stages, so it's promising.
spk08: Great for you. Thank you so much and congratulations.
spk06: The next question comes from a line of Thiago Portolucci from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
spk11: Yes, good morning, Jim Robben. Congrats on the results and thank you for taking my question. I like to explore and dig a little bit more into growth, right? Starting with Mexico, and we've been hearing you guys cautioning down on the strong comps for semester sales, but the thing is quarter after quarter, you have been beating expectations, right? Not only surpassing your own marks, but also performing by far your peers, right? With your competitors mentioning incrementally higher growth within the hard discounter, and even on our end, Simbata growing in new teams, how should we think about some sources for OXO going forward? How sustainable do you think this above-inflation ticket growth might be? How much hard discounters could impact traffic? This is the first question. And the second one is still on the expansion team. Do you have any color on how your buildup in Brazil is performing in terms of profitability, and what are the learnings from Brazil that eventually you might take into the U.S.? Those are the questions. Thank you very much.
spk02: Yeah. Thank you, Thiago. Let me take the first part of the question, and then I'll let to add color to that and tackle the second part. When it comes to OPSO, and I think that Eugenio made reference to that, the reality is that, as we said, they are executing the long-range plans that they put together. Those action plans are paying dividends, are working, and are delivering results. I think that it's safe to say that they are ahead of the long-range plan projection, and they are in the process of reshaping those and working as a team to refresh those projections. And the runway, as Eugenio said, we are confident that the runway for performance is longer than we originally thought. Having said that, the reality is that, as you know well, in any business, we have to be realistic about what can be a tailwind and what type of headwinds come ahead of us and the operational excellence of the teams are creating a bunch of those tailwinds and we see a lot of opportunities moving forward in growing the core and new formats and the rest of it as part of the strategic plan. Nevertheless, we also know that evidently there are things that happen beyond our that have to do with the context, with the categories, with the activities and activations from our suppliers, our commercial partners, et cetera. And we are always prepared to do that. And all that is put into the melting pot, and the teams come up with a revised projection. So for the time being, we remain very positive about the possibilities in our OPSO model. to polish the diamond, to call it that way, in terms of the operational excellence, the operational efficiency, learning how to activate the categories better, the segmentation is working fantastic. So, again, positive, but we remain conscious of all the external factors that are around us and that we have to juggle at the same time.
spk10: I would add that if you look at what's happening over the past three quarters, Tiago, I think it is a reversal of the trend we saw during the pandemic of consumption patterns shifting from the small box to the larger box. And now that's coming back with a vengeance. And that is coming back higher than we anticipated, frankly. So we're seeing traffic trends pick up and also tickets and pricing stick to what we have. So I don't know if this is a secular trend, or it is a temporary trend, but it is what's causing the short-term results. Having said that, with the value prop that we have and with the unit economics we're getting, we're comfortable that we can continue on that path going forward. I think you mentioned VARA and the other multi-formats. I think we're growing there as well, and we see a lot of promise. Having said that, they're still too small to make any kind of cannibalization threat to the expansion path we've seen. Also, again, there are more than a million non-impobs in Mexico. I mean, tens of thousands of larger formats and stores across Mexico. So I think there's room for all of the formats to continue to grow in this way. And the second part of your question was with regards to Brazil. And again, what I can say is from a four-wall perspective, the stores are performing much better than we expected when we originally entered into the partnership with Raisen. It's still an issue of scale. As you know, our model is distribution driven. and distribution investments are front-loaded. You have to put the distribution center first and then fill it up. So there's still a big runway of stores before we can get to the economics we expect for the region. But the fact that the four-wall model is working well gives us a high sense of confidence that we will get to these numbers and that we will be able to replicate these units of distribution centers slash stores in the region of Sao Paulo and hopefully in more regions in the future. And to what extent we can export that to the U.S. I think the U.S. is a different market and we'll get to that, but that's the learning so far in Brazil.
spk03: I would just add, Tiago, this one. Going back, I'm kind of guilty as charged because I remember six months ago sitting in this same conference room on the call and telling all of you to not put into your model kind of a teens number. And then I've been wrong for the following two quarters because we've delivered 15s. You know, I think to Eugenia's point, Jerry's still out in terms of how much of this is sustainable, but it increasingly looks like there's a lot of structural reasons why things are as positive as they are, as opposed to just the bounce back from COVID. As we begin to look at 2024, again, I think the numbers are going to continue to trend down. So in my mind, we'll probably be thinking more about a very high single-digit same-store sales growth, and we'll revise that in February. But I don't think double digits are out of the question, at least for the early stages of 2024. We'll see. But the deceleration has certainly been a lot less rapid than we expected six months ago. So that's all very good news.
spk11: That's super clear. Thank you very much, everyone. Thank you.
spk06: Before we proceed to the following questions, a final reminder, if you'd like to ask a question, please press star one. We kindly ask you to limit yourself to one question only. The next question comes from Alvaro Garcia from BTG. Please go ahead.
spk00: Go ahead. Hi, guys. Thanks for this question. My question, we haven't focused on margins at OXO. Costability came down a bit. SG&A accelerated sequentially. You mentioned the release sort of increased labor expenses in connection with labor reform, but I was wondering if there was any other dynamic going on there, maybe sort of quicker growth outside of Mexico? I know it's still very, very small, but I'm not sure if that's starting to maybe move the needle a bit, or is it really solely a people thing in Mexico? Thank you very much.
spk10: I would say, Alvaro, thank you for the question. First, primarily it is labor, as we said. Having said that, a lot of these initiatives in the strategy plan, including we are looking at better methods for recycling cash, for cashing cash out in the stores, We are rejiggering the operational model with regards to how many people operate the store, how many are fixed, how many are variable in terms of shift, etc. And all that is experimentation. It's being as we look to build more resiliency from a cost perspective going forward. And all of these experiments are flowing through P&L as OPEX. That is a little bit of the factor that you also see there. There is, as you said, also just a mixed effect with regards to South America, which is less profitable than Mexico at the margin. But I would say, I mean, 80-20, it's labor, 20% the rest of the stuff I just talked about.
spk03: I would add one more thing, Alvaro. This is Juan. You know, growth margin historically has been the main source of margin expansion at OXO and usually we do very well at the growth level and then we lose some of it in the SG&A and we end up with a smaller expansion at the operating level. I was personally very happy to see this quarter us going back to an expansion at the growth level. We've talked about services having been volatile some of our correspondent banks coming and going. We now have Panorte back. We talked for a number of quarters about premia, the impact of how we were booking the points prior to us moving the whole loyalty program outside of Oxxo and into the digital P&L. But to have exited those two kind of noisy situations, at least right now it looks like we're back to place where commercial income begins to be strong enough that it helps expand the margin at the growth level. And if we are able to continue that, then that bodes well to our ability to then offset labor pressures, which as you know, going into 2024, there are outstanding questions in terms of Congress and what's going to be passed around labor legislation. So we'll see. but we're much better going into that situation with an expanding growth margin coming from commercial income, which is where we are right now.
spk04: Great. Thank you very much for the call. Thanks, Averro.
spk06: The next question comes from a line of Alanis from Santander. Please go ahead.
spk02: Yep. Thank you so much. Good morning, and congratulations for the results. My question has to do with the VADA and the fact that it's growing more than 50% faster than the rest of the supermarkets. I mean, I understand what said that the revenge spending and so forth, because you see it there on the traffic. But clearly, you now have a winning model on VADA on the supermarket. So what are the ambitions with this chain? How fast can you grow it? and how much this changes your strategic thinking regarding moving to different formats. That would be my question. And if you could also just quickly comment on the transfer spirit demand in Mexico in the last quarter, in Oxxo or in Vara, that would be highly appreciated. Thank you so much. Yeah. Let me take the first part of the question about Vara. First, I mean, Vara is We don't consider Vara to be a supermarket. I mean, Vara is a completely different format. It is a small box. It has a limited assortment. It meets very specific consumer needs related to their shopping routine. So I would say that there is no comparison versus what we know as a regular supermarket. different segments, different forms. As for the opportunities, I mean, obviously the fact that we are accelerating the store opening, the fact that the performance is good, we feel confident at this stage that we have a value proposition that is relevant, that is tested and approved by consumers, liked by consumers, and that's why our intention is to accelerate that. At the same time, we are also aware that we have to do this in a disciplined manner, and that's why at this stage, for example, focalizing geographically on certain areas of Mexico, we'll continue to expand in the regions where we are, make sure that we capture all the growth that is there, we're applying the model that we have. We are confident also at this stage that given that it's a different format and a different value proposition for consumers, But there is no or very limited cannibalization with our OXO stores. So that's what I can say about the format itself. Eugenio, do you want to add something?
spk10: Yep. No, just with regards to your second question on spirits, I mean, clearly the pandemic kind of brought that category to the forefront of the OXO value prop, and that continues to be strong. Beer sales are now... I mean, back to where they were, if not higher than prior to the pandemic, but the consumption pattern of people trying higher graduation drinks is still there and still strong.
spk02: And the other thing, just to add one bit of additional color, Alan, and I guess that we spoke about it in another meeting we had, but remember that in VADA, for example, just to talk about the format and the value proposition, there is a big component of private label... So private label is an important part of the equation. It is more important in certain categories. It keeps growing in general. So that speaks to the type of format and value proposition that we have in VARA. Got it. That's critical. The private label. Thank you so much. I appreciate it. Congratulations. Gracias, Alan. Gracias, Alan.
spk06: The next question comes from a line of Rodrigo Alcantara from UBS. Please go ahead.
spk04: Hi. Good morning. Good afternoon.
spk09: Thanks, Pac, Eugenio, Juan, for taking my question. So a couple of months ago, our Binaural Tech friends came back to Oxford, right? So I mean, this clearly demonstrated the relevance of your proximity format So my question would be on the opportunities you see or you are working on to take advantage of the retail-made opportunities at the store level or perhaps partnering with e-commerce guys. What are other strategies or venues you see to take the most from the proximity format that you have in Mexico with Oxxo? Thank you.
spk10: Yeah, those are all very relevant points, and that's kind of part of the agenda for the long-range plan. More and more, the digital business, obviously it's a business in and of itself, but the digital opportunities associated with the store model and the physical elements of a combination of physical and digital is something that is part of the strategic plan and something that's also slowly rolling out. I mean, there are very significant efforts going on with regards to building our retail media network within the stores and using the inside of the stores also as specific advertising platforms to generate traffic. We will have eventually the ability to determine which customers are coming into the store, if they have the spin-up or not, and tailor the advertisements to the actual demographics of the store customers that are at any given point in time. So all of that is creating tremendous opportunities on that side as well. And again, the more that the digital platform is growing, the more we know that there are opportunities well above just the basic products that we offer right now which is a wallet basically with a loyalty program attached to it. opportunities there on the credit side, on different financial products and in the future with a broader SKU mix and just the OXXO stores to deliver to those customers through other channels and other means. So those are all very exciting initiatives that I think are being slowly opened up and we're just at the tip of the iceberg at this point.
spk02: And Rodrigo, I think that your question reflects basically the number of opportunities that that pop up every time we talk about the digital and the connection with the store. And the way we are reading that is that clearly for our digital proposition, the link with the store is an enormous competitive advantage. And that digital ecosystem, as Eugenio made reference to, is of tremendous value for the consumer. And the priority of the team is to make sure that we not only tap into that to create value but also importantly to help consumers' lives and to help them in their day-to-day and to open new possibilities on their financial side but also importantly on their journey as consumers.
spk09: I see that. That's very clear. Thanks for that, Paco. Yeah, I'm asking on the retail media per se, right? Because we have seen how the retailers, let's see, Wal-Mart, for instance, already a two billion pesos business, right? Highly margin accretive. So just curious for you guys, do you think that, I mean, we're still in an early stage about that and how far do you think we could get on the retail media?
spk03: Yeah, Rodrigo, it's one. I mean, I think retail media is... I mean, basically we've thrown two or three pitches in the top of the first inning to talk about something that's kind of involved these days with the World Series starting. No, this is just tip of the iceberg, as Eugenio said. I mean, at the end of the day, a lot of this goes back to, you know, the 13 million times today somebody is going to interact with our stores. That number will continue to grow. And so the potential is really important. We haven't really spoken a lot lately about a couple other things that are happening on the fulfillment side. You've mentioned partnering on the e-commerce side. Obviously the 21, 22,000 stores, whether it's directly as we've been doing it with Amazon for a number of years or exploring the use of lockers or other ways that we can participate. And the last mile component, which again, we've done a lot of work on that and we've identified that it's for a certain subset of our average transactions that are really big enough to kind of sustain the cost of delivery. But there are other things that are happening kind of behind the curtain, all of which are part of the long-range plan and along all of which we are making progress.
spk09: I see. Exciting. Thank you. Thank you, Juan Paco. Congrats on the results. Thank you. Thank you.
spk06: Our next question comes from Hector Maya from Scotiabank. Please go ahead.
spk07: Hi. Thank you for taking my question. So it's definitely very encouraging seeing the robust result in OXO. So congratulations on that. It was also very interesting to see the growth with SPIN. I mean, it seems you are well on track to reach the 10 million user targets that you had mentioned a year ago. So seeing this, I just wanted to know if at this stage you have more clarity in how much more you could accelerate this and what could be the potential economics in your plan to leverage this very critical mass to integrate cough to supply mom and pop stores in the traditional channel in Mexico. Thank you.
spk04: Hey, Hector.
spk03: Yeah, I think regarding spin, you know, one of the things we have learned is, and we had kind of a thesis that the store would be helpful in the acquisition of customers. But to be honest, it's exceeded our expectations and And this has translated into the cost of acquisition, right? Because some of the incentives and some of the strategies that we had in the beginning have turned out to not really be necessary. You know, it looks like we can continue to add SOPs at the pace that you're seeing without incurring on a very high cost. So, you know, to Eugenio's comment on digital, the actual... Network of physical stores and these 13 million times somebody's getting asked today if you already have a spin account That has turned out to be very very powerful. And so yeah, we're you know, we are we are Continue to grow. I mean on the spin side. I think we added we're adding something like 400,000 stops per month And on the premium side, it's significantly faster than that. So going back to an earlier question a few minutes ago, I think the bigger challenge is on engagement, on generating engagement, on having more things for people to do while they're on the app, spending more time. And then, of course, this is going to translate into better digital media numbers as well because people are going to be there for longer. So that's really the number one item on the agenda is increasing engagement and monetization as opposed to just sheer number of subs because that's happening more or less on its own.
spk02: And in fact, Hector, this is Paco, but just to add to Juan's point, the fact is that as a metric, for example, today we focus significantly more on active users rather than total users for SPIN. because what is important is those that are making at least one transaction a month. And then once you have those transacting at least once a month, then you focus on the size of the transaction and the number of transactions that they make. And that's where the team is focalizing at this stage, which is understanding what is the journey of the consumer, how a consumer in one location of a certain sociodemographic uses the card. Do they use a physical card? Do they use a digital card? Do they use it to transfer money? Do they use it to pay? Do they use it to receive payments from other people? And depending on how they are using that card, then is the type of offerings and the type of journey that we put that consumer into. So when you look at the transactions, the reality is the transactions do almost 16% during the month. And what the team has learned is that those users that have a higher frequency are obviously the ones that have in each interaction a higher ticket to. So, but again, as I said, clearly it is different if you are a student in Veracruz, how you use the card versus if you are someone that is working in Tijuana and you're sending money to Oaxaca. So, I mean, clearly all those different ways of using SPIN will play a role in terms of how we activate it in the store and what type of offers we do to each of these consumer segments and cohorts. So, again, lots of possibilities, but once again, the focus shouldn't be so much on the recruiting, but significantly more on the frequency and how active those consumers are using the platform and ecosystem.
spk10: I think the other part of your question, Hector, had to do with the B2B. And as you know, that's the second element. All we've talked about right now and the success we've seen so far has been on the consumer. To kind of close the loop in the ecosystem, that's the other big part of the strategy. As you know, we acquired NetPay, which basically gives us the infrastructure, so the rails on which to build this trade and the good relationships that Coca-Cola Temsa has, obviously, with all the mom and pops in the southern part of Mexico. and with the ability to distribute non-COF products through also distribution centers and also commercial relationships, trying to bring a digital solution so that that mom and pop, through the SPIN ecosystem, with obviously a differentiated product more tailored to their B2B needs, with different, I mean, ability to provide services, potentially credit, et cetera, and have access through the digital framework to accept payments to order from Co-op or to order from other products that would be again using the railways that we built with Pepe that would be kind of the other side of the prong that could bring both sides together and close the loop and try to provide an ecosystem both on the consumer side as well as on the mom and pop slash little restaurant side. So that's a little bit of what we're trying to do there.
spk07: For that part, is there a timeline on when is it that we could possibly be seeing that or more details on that?
spk10: We're still in the early stages. Again, we have pilots running in some of the Coca-Cola cancer regions. And we're still tinkering with the value proposition on how to do it. So it's still early days to have a full timing. That initiative obviously has different implications from an acquisition cost perspective, which was the easy part with the B2C side and also So we're still working our way around that. Having said that, we do believe that the value, potential value creation in a win-win situation with the mom and pops and small comitas or restaurants in the Coca-Cola FEMSA network is large enough for us to be able to devise a business model that works for all of us.
spk07: Thank you. Thank you very much.
spk06: Thanks, Hector. The next question comes from the line of Ulysses Argote from JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
spk01: Hi guys, good morning. Thanks so much for the space for questions. So just one quick one here from my side. On the release there you're mentioning on the proximity formats the decrease in the contribution on financial services. So just to understand there if there's any change in competitive landscape or dynamics or if there's any kind of specific situation there impacting that part of the business. I mean, Juan, you spoke already about kind of Banorte going back and forth, but it would be great if we could get just some extra color there. Thank you.
spk03: I mean, on that front, yeah, Banorte literally just came back like a few days or weeks ago, so it would not be in the numbers. And, of course, we have lost Citi, and there's been some volatility there. So I think looking backwards, certainly there's been – it's been one of the reasons where we've had some – Going forward, we are expecting, I think, a more balanced or stable dynamic. There's no new information regarding a shift in the partners or how we interact with them.
spk10: One of the reasons you are seeing a little bit of that weakness, Lucas, is that we have purposely also managed pricing. to be not only competitive but also provide value for the customer and pricing has not kept up with inflation for services. So that's why with the high inflation period we've experienced over the past few quarters as you look through the income statement that there is a loss in the very high marginal profitability that these services bring. There has been some decay in that profitability because we haven't kept up pricing on purpose.
spk04: All right, super clear. Thank you, guys. Thank you.
spk06: The next question comes from a line of Alejandro Fuchs from Itaú. Please go ahead.
spk04: Hello, Paco.
spk02: Juan, thank you for taking my question. I could follow up maybe to Albert's question on pressures and labor costs, right? We're seeing people cross the border with Mexico, and it seems that, you know, in next year, we would only be more pressure, right? We have changes maybe to the working leads, we have maybe changes on the Alimando payment. So I wanted to get a sense in how the company's thinking to the budget in next year, if there's any way that OXO can be even more efficient than it already is, or how you guys thinking maybe of trying to mitigate some of these potential impacts coming into next year. Thank you. Yeah, Alejandro, thank you for the question. Indeed, I mean, when you look at OXO's strategies, one of them, one of the strong action plans that they have is the optimization of the store itself. And they have historically been very good at it. So the reality is that regardless of whether or not there are cost pressures, which there will always be some, and then obviously like the labor one, they can be higher in any given year. But the reality is that that is a continuous process and also is continuously saving costs out of the operation. And that is something that they have done for many years. They are very good at it. And you can rest assured that moving forward, they will continue to actively pursue that. It's part of the long-range plan actions that they have. Then as for the costs themselves, they are in fact modeling some increases for 2024 as part of the budget generation for next year. The reality is that, as you know, there are different assumptions that you can have. So at this stage, the team is considering a few of the scenarios and then planning accordingly. But the reality is that today there's limited visibility in terms of what exactly is going to happen in each of those lines for 2024. So the best you can do as a business is to make sure that you have the different scenarios, that you plan for it, and then you are ready with the specific action plans either because you already have them or because you will deliver or, I'm sorry, develop specific ones. Eugenio?
spk10: I was just going to add that, I mean, taking my hat off as a FEMS employee and just looking at it as a Mexican, I think from a macro perspective the economy will have to adjust and certain segments of the economy will have to make tougher choices. Fortunately in retail it's a little bit easier than in other sectors. But at the end of the day there will be more money and a better lifestyle for most of the Mexicans. So there will be more money to spend and hopefully more top line growth in the economy as well. So I think it's the right investment. We are just going through the growing pains of adapting to the new reality of relative labor costs to all other costs in the economy.
spk03: No, yeah, and I think following up on what Eugenio just said, I mean, we should kind of think of separately what minimum wage increases and then whatever happens with, you know, vacation and hours in the work week and so on and so forth. Obviously, and we've seen it for the past five years, you know, the big increases in the minimum wage do have a silver lining as a retailer, obviously because there's more money circulating in the economy and that will happen again. So, you know, going back to the double-digit growth of the top line, clearly this happens in an environment where people in real terms have actually increased their earnings by and large. So that's kind of something that needs to be put into the equation because we do get slack through the top line.
spk04: Thank you very much.
spk06: The final question comes from a line of Ricardo Alves from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
spk05: Thanks very much for the follow-up. Eugenio, I got cut off, so I'm sorry if you addressed this already. And I know you're still studying the issue of shareholder returns, but I feel that I need to ask, Is there any even small update, any change, for instance, on the framework and execution? We've been discussing the possibility of extraordinary dividends buyback and eventually a new dividend policy as kind of a potential framework. Quick update on that, on your recent thoughts as you're doing your work is progressing on that. And just quickly, I think that in the preliminary remarks you mentioned the board meeting. I just wanted to confirm the date if that's possible. Thank you so much.
spk10: Yeah, on the first topic, really no major update. You didn't miss anything where you were cut off. But having said that, we are getting closer. We are making the more detailed analysis and there's still debates going on internally about what the long-term targets are for the different businesses, acquisition possibilities, how many of those are really value accretive, how many are not, what the right strategy is for distributing any excess capital to shareholders, etc. So not a lot of updates. We're getting closer in the purpose of everyone here in management and the board. We're all aligned that whatever we will do will be in the interest of maximizing the intrinsic per share value of the long-term shareholder for FEMSA. So we're very clear on that. and we will not deviate from that. And as is customary, we usually have the third quarter board meeting after the third quarter results, so that's coming up in the next couple of weeks. We will be discussing this. I won't give you any guarantees that there's going to be any specific news that will come out of that, but we are making good progress and we will be unveiling what our final thoughts are as we originally anticipated in due course.
spk02: And Ricardo, thank you very much. Thank you very much for the discipline of lining up again like a Harry Potter ride and just riding it again, waiting in line.
spk05: Appreciate that. Thanks, Paco.
spk06: Thank you. There are no further questions, so I'll hand you back to your host to conclude today's conference.
spk03: Thanks, everyone, for your interest today. Happy to have you along for the journey today.
spk06: Have a great weekend Thank you for joining today's call you may not disconnect your lines
Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

-

-