Lindsay Corporation

Q3 2024 Earnings Conference Call

6/27/2024

spk00: Hello and welcome to the Lindsay Corporation Fiscal Second Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Should you need assistance, please signal a conference specialist by pressing the star key followed by zero. After today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. To ask a question, you may press star, then one on your telephone keypad, and to withdraw from the queue, please press star, then two. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the call to Randy Wood, President and CEO. Please go ahead.
spk01: Thank you, and good morning, everyone. Welcome to our fiscal 2024 second quarter earnings call. With me today is Brian Ketchum, our Chief Financial Officer. I'm pleased with the consolidated performance and resilience of our business through the first half of this fiscal year. While market conditions in South America have temporarily impacted activity across the agriculture industry, the performance of our North American irrigation business continues to be supported by steady demand amid tempered grower sentiment. Additionally, in our infrastructure business, the continued mixed shift towards leasing for our leading road zipper system is delivering meaningful margin expansion. Overall, I am encouraged by our ability to execute operationally and strategically in order to drive profitability across the organization as well as the actions we've taken to navigate suboptimal market conditions in some regions. In North America, our irrigation business saw comparable whole goods demand versus the second quarter of last year, which was largely in line with expectations and supported by the carryover impact of solid farm profits from last year. While stable demand in North American end markets has supported our year-to-day revenue results, we are approaching the back half of the year with tempered expectations. The USDA recently released its initial 2024 NAP farm income projections, which were significantly below initial market forecasts and expectations. While this has the potential to negatively impact farmer sentiment and the deployment of investment dollars for new equipment in the near term, it's still very early in the season. Moving to international irrigation, where we continue to see a softening of demand. In particular, the Brazilian market has experienced reduced grower profitability limited access to financing, and constrained investment capacity. While we're facing a challenging external operating environment in Brazil in the near term, we're still very confident in the mid- to long-term opportunities in this market. Ongoing droughts in Sao Paulo, Mato Grosso do Sul, and Paraná have increased state-level support for irrigation, and with low penetration levels and the ability to support up to three crops per year, these markets will continue to grow. Moving to infrastructure. As I mentioned in my opening remarks, our overall profitability continues to benefit from the strong growth of our road zipper system leasing business and encouraging indicator as we move forward. Despite revenue that was comparable to the prior year period, we captured meaningful margin improvement that Brian will touch on later. We expect continued growth in our road zipper lease revenue in the back half of this year as we move into the heart of the road construction season, coupled with a strong backlog and sales pipeline for the overall infrastructure business. Additionally, as we mentioned in prior calls, we expect our infrastructure business to benefit over time as U.S. infrastructure spending ramps up as part of the Infrastructure Investments and Jobs Act. We've only recently begun to see that dynamic play out. We believe that we're in the early innings of a multi-year growth trajectory for infrastructure spending domestically. Turning to innovation and technology. As we announced yesterday, we've agreed to acquire a 49.9% interest in Pestle Instruments, with an option to acquire the remainder of the company in the future. Pestle is a leading developer and distributor of infield monitoring solutions for agricultural markets. The company deploys software and IoT hardware, including weather stations and environmental sensors, supporting agricultural decision-making, including pest and disease control, crop management, and irrigation management. We believe this relationship further highlights our commitment to providing world-class water management solutions to growers around the globe. Our combined platforms and integrated technologies will allow users to monitor and adjust irrigation operations based on key atmospheric conditions, while also enhancing overall predictive analytics capabilities. This further strengthens our digital water management portfolio, allowing us to reach a broader set of customers and service providers globally. Lastly, I'd like to address our recent announcement to expand and modernize our manufacturing facilities. In January, we announced our commitment to invest more than $50 million over the next two years to implement state of the art technology that will greatly benefit our global operations. Our strategic plans for the modernization of our facilities include the implementation of industry 4.0 technologies, data connectivity, analytics, artificial intelligence, and the addition of automation and robotics. Our renovated facility will also house new equipment and the latest advancements in galvanizing, a core process for manufacturing mechanized irrigation systems, and road safety products. Additionally, we'll be expanding our Lindsay, Nebraska facility by 40,000 square feet to allow for increased manufacturing capacity and capabilities and metal forming. This investment is the largest in our company's history, and we look forward to updating you as we invest further into operational excellence and innovation. I'd like to turn the call over to Brian to discuss our second quarter financial results. Brian.
spk02: Thank you, Randy, and good morning, everyone. Consolidated revenues for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 were $151.5 million, a decrease of 9% compared to $166.2 million in the prior year. The decrease resulted from lower irrigation segment revenues as infrastructure revenues were comparable to the prior year second quarter. Net earnings for the quarter were $18.1 million, or $1.64 per diluted share, compared to net earnings of $18.1 million or $1.63 per diluted share in the prior year. The impact of lower revenues and lower operating income was favorably offset by an increase in other income and a lower effective tax rate compared to the prior year second quarter. Other income benefited from increased interest income and favorable foreign currency translation results compared to the prior year second quarter. and income tax expense for the quarter was reduced by the realization of a one-time tax benefit of $1.1 million in Brazil. Turning to our segment results, irrigation segment revenues for the quarter were $133 million, a decrease of 10% compared to $147.8 million in the prior year. North America irrigation revenues of $82.8 million decreased 8% compared to $90.4 million in the prior year second quarter. Most of the decrease resulted from lower sales of replacement parts, along with slightly lower average selling prices and the impact of a less favorable mix of shorter machines compared to the prior year second quarter. Sales of replacement parts in the prior year included a substantial number of modem and RTU upgrades connected to the sunsetting of 3G coverage that did not repeat this year. While overall selling prices in North America remained relatively stable during the quarter, we did see selective competitive discounting in some regions that we responded to. The impact of these revenue decreases was partially offset by moderately higher unit sales volume compared to the prior year second quarter. In international irrigation markets, revenues of $50.2 million decreased 13 percent compared to revenues of $57.4 million in the prior year second quarter. The decrease resulted primarily from lower revenues in Brazil and other Latin American markets compared to the prior year, while the impact of increases and decreases in other markets mainly offset one another. In Brazil, a 20 percent drop in cash soybean prices from December to February coupled with lower yield expectations, is negatively impacting the outlook for grower profitability and available liquidity, as growers are indicating an unwillingness to sell their crops at current price levels. This situation is also resulting in a more constrained credit environment, which is also limiting investment in irrigation equipment in the near term. Irrigation segment operating income for the quarter was $25.6 million, a decrease of 22 percent compared to the prior year. And operating margin was 19.3 percent of sales compared to 22.2 percent of sales in the prior year. Lower operating income and operating margin resulted primarily from lower revenues and the resulting impact from the leverage of fixed operating expenses. Infrastructure revenues for the quarter were $18.5 million and were comparable overall to the prior year. An increase in road zipper system lease revenues was offset by lower road zipper system project sales and lower sales of road safety products compared to the prior year second quarter. Infrastructure segment operating income for the quarter was $3.5 million, an increase of 74% compared to $2 million in the prior year. Infrastructure operating margin for the quarter was 19% of sales compared to 10.9% of sales in the prior year. The increase in operating income and operating margin resulted from a more favorable margin mix of revenues, with higher Road Zipper system lease revenues compared to the prior year second quarter. Turning to the balance sheet and liquidity, our total available liquidity at the end of the second quarter was $200.6 million, which includes $150.6 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities, and $50 million available under our revolving credit facility. Year-to-date cash generated from operating activities has increased compared to the prior year. However, our free cash flow is being impacted by the increase in capital spending relating to the investments being made in our Lindsay, Nebraska operation. Our balance sheet remains strong, and with ample access to liquid capital resources, we continue to be well-positioned to execute our capital allocation strategy to create enhanced and sustained value for our shareholders. This concludes my remarks, and at this time, I'll turn the call over to the operator to take your questions.
spk00: Thank you very much. We will now begin the question and answer session. To ask a question, you may press star, then 1 on your telephone keypad. If you're using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. To withdraw your question, please press star, then two. We will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. Today's first question comes from Ryan Connors with North Coast Research. Please go ahead.
spk05: Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. Got a few. The first is you made some comments regarding pricing and some softness there. Can you elaborate on that at all, Randy, in terms of either quantification or any additional color you can give us on where that is and magnitude of that and how you expect how that's trended as we move into the third quarter here?
spk02: Yeah, Ryan. This is Brian Ketchum. I'll take that one. As I mentioned in my remarks, I think what we've seen during the quarter is I'd say it's more regional, you know, some selective discounting that we've seen. And, you know, when it affects, you know, protecting our market share, we've said before that we'll protect our market share and match that on a, you know, as-need basis. But I would say overall, you know, we haven't reduced our overall prices. Our general prices remain steady. I would say, you know, looking outside the U.S. and in Brazil with the softness that we've seen in that market, I would say the competitive pricing pressures there have probably been, well, they have been more significant than what we've seen in the U.S. But I would say in the U.S., you know, when you look at just the North America margins, I would say a minimal impact overall on the revenue.
spk05: Got it. Okay. I appreciate that, Brian. And then another one on the P&L there, the gross margin really held up pretty well here, I think, despite, you know, we're stacking two years of double-digit negative revenue declines now. It seems like the gross margins have held up pretty well. What's the view there? Are we sort of in a new normal? I know you've done some things on the manufacturing side, efficiencies and so forth. Is this sort of a new level that we're going to be at, you know, kind of irregardless of what happens in the top line, you know, revenue situation going forward?
spk02: Yeah, I would say, you know, when you look at overall, obviously there's some benefit that we got from, you know, on the infrastructure side. North America irrigation gross margins, I would say, were at or even slightly above last year in the second quarter. I think where we're seeing some of the gross margin pressure is, you know, in international with the decline that we've seen in in volume, particularly in Brazil, that's having a due leverage impact there. But I think some of the things that we've done over the last couple of years from a price management standpoint as well as just operational efficiencies that we've gained both in the U.S. and internationally, I think, to your point, I think we We do feel like we've got a more stable gross margin environment going forward that it's sustainable. Obviously, you're going to have the impact of the volume leverage and deleverage. At the present time, I think pricing is holding up. Raw material costs, if anything, have stabilized. Last couple of months, steel has softened just a bit, but we view raw materials to be stable going forward. So I think that supports, you know, where we're at from a margin level.
spk05: Got it. And then one, one last one, if I could, smaller item on the P and L, but I was a little surprised to see R and D, you know, declined year over year by almost 15% and, and dip below 4 million for the first time in a while. Cause I know that's an area that, you know, you've been focused on on a precision technology side and, What are we to read into that? Is that just some efficiencies, like some synergies from field-wise, or why would we be seeing a decline there?
spk01: Yeah, good morning, Ryan. This is Randy. I'll take that one. And there isn't any substantial shifts. I think, obviously, we're being cautious with spending, but in the areas of technology and innovation in particular, we continue to invest. So what you see there is really just timing and not a strategic shift or drop in big-picture spending. We have a lot of testing expenses in the infrastructure business that hit when we conduct those tests. So it's really, again, just timing.
spk05: Got it. Thanks for your time.
spk00: Thanks. Thank you. The next question is from Brian Drab with William Blair. Please go ahead.
spk07: Hey, good morning. This is Tyler Horton. I'm with Brian. Thanks for taking my question. It was mentioned that about $20 million worth of orders in your backlogs are not expected to be fulfilled within the next 12 months. I'm just wondering what those orders are mostly related to.
spk02: Yeah, I'd say the increase year-over-year in that category is roughly $15 million, and that is primarily related to a multi-year lease that we've signed on the bug zipper side, the renewal of a lease that we've had in Texas. It was a multi-year lease.
spk07: Okay, thank you. And what's driving the lower sales of road safety products in the international markets?
spk02: That's really, you know, again, in Europe, being the winter months, things like weather can impact the timing of that. We did see an increase in the U.S., and again, supported by additional federal funding and U.S. road construction. We expected to see road safety products grow in the U.S., but that I would say more or less in Europe in the quarter, it was more timing and weather related.
spk07: Got it. Just a couple more. I understand the timing of roads are persistent projects. Do you just have any details on how that pipeline is evolving?
spk02: Yeah. I do think as we've moved into the fiscal year now, we do have improved line of sight to projects moving forward in that funnel, and we do... Feel good that we'll see some projects recognized in fiscal 2024, most likely in Q4 at this point. I think timing will dictate how much of that gets into our fiscal 2024 versus how much spills into 2025. But, you know, as Randy mentioned in his comments, we feel good about the growth prospects for this year, but also, you know, the next few years based on our project sales formula.
spk07: Thank you. And then lastly, just in a tough environment, kind of following one of your previous questions. So you had operating margin above 14% in the quarter. Is it probably pretty safe to say that you'll finish the fiscal year above 14% despite some of the near-term headwinds and international irrigation? Thank you.
spk02: I'm not sure I caught the question completely, Tyler.
spk07: I'm just wondering, do you think you'll likely finish the fiscal year? 14% for operating margin in the fiscal year. Kind of in line with your five-year average target.
spk02: Yeah, I mean, I think there's, you know, quarter to quarter, there's definitely seasonality, you know, fourth quarter being our lowest in the U.S. So, you know, I think we feel good about where we're at from a margin standpoint. I think that, you know, the impact of some of the volume decreases, you know, that we've seen particularly in Brazil will have an impact, on us, you know, and based on our ability to react to that from a spending standpoint. I mean, our objective is to protect our operating margins, but, you know, I think we feel like we've done a pretty good job up to this point.
spk07: Okay. Thank you. I'll pass it along.
spk00: Thank you very much. The next question is from John Brotz with Kansas City Capital. Please go ahead.
spk03: Good morning, Randy. Good morning, Brian. Randy, on a $50 million investment that you're making in your facility, obviously you've done a good job over the past couple of years in improving margins and manufacturing margins. Incrementally, what will that $50 million get you in the years ahead?
spk01: I think there's a few interesting areas that we've talked about. Obviously, we detailed some new facilities, really connected the capacity and capabilities. We're making some big investments in modernizing, galvanizing. We're increasing automation, robotics, improving material flow. And in the end, we think this is really going to position us to react faster and maybe more efficiently than we have in the past to market demand, whether that's up or down. Some of the new industry 4.0 technologies that monitor the production equipment, and the way I like to think about it, we're really taking FieldNet and FieldNet Advisor and the tools that we've developed for our customers, and we're leveraging those similar types of technologies to inside of our factory so we'll have better monitoring of machine performance, stay ahead of maintenance, those types of things. And, of course, we're always, you know, very mindful of any opportunity to improve safety for the employees. So I think that flexibility in automation, the modernization, leveraging some new capabilities in both data and production equipment, we're excited about the investments. And I can tell you we had a wonderful groundbreaking ceremony last weekend, and the people inside the facility, they're pretty energized and excited about it too.
spk03: So, Randy, let's say over the cycle your margin in that facility is X. With this $50 million investment, what do you think you can, how much do you think you could improve that margin over the cycle?
spk02: Hey, John, this is Brian. I'll jump in on that one. You know, I think what it does in the, you know, near term is it gives us that ability to flex up and flex down without really having to add or remove a lot of labor.
spk07: Okay.
spk02: And so that's, you know, a big part of it. I think I would view it as more, you know, in the near term being more stabilizing for margins. I mean, obviously you're going to have an increase in depreciation that offsets some of the productivity savings that we have. But I think as you, let's say, you know, demand increases significantly like it did a couple of years ago, our ability to flex up you know, we should be able to pick up some margin just because of the, you know, less reliance on having to go out and find labor, which, as you know, in Nebraska is difficult with the low unemployment rate.
spk03: Okay, okay. Brian, you know, about less than two years ago, you established a relationship with PESOL. Am I pronouncing that correctly? PESOL, yeah. Okay. What have you seen in these past two years that that resulted in you guys taking a 49.9% investment. What have you seen that has encouraged you?
spk01: Yeah, I'll take that one, John. This is Randy. And that relationship actually has been formalized within the last year, so it's still relatively early. But when you look at kind of the synergies of being able to move their hardware and software services through our channel, They're a global company. We're a global company. But we don't overlap in a lot of those areas. So we do see some immediate opportunities to help both companies. And I think the exciting part is really about the data and the digital opportunities that the acquisition, the investment creates. And we can improve tools like FieldNet Advisor using input from field sensors. We can expand data analytics and the models that we have to provide better water management and guidance. And they've got over 80,000 installed devices around the world, and that creates some tremendous revenue opportunities for annual recurring revenue and the broader, you know, integration with the FieldNet platform. So we feel we've got a great company, great founder and ownership, and we're really going to hit the ground running.
spk03: Okay. Brian, I assume it's going to be accounted for as an equity investment?
spk02: Yeah, that's correct.
spk03: Okay. All right. Thank you.
spk00: Thank you. The next question comes from Brett Kearney with American Rebirth Opportunity Partners. Please go ahead.
spk06: Hi, Randy, Brian, Alicia. Good morning. Thank you for taking my question.
spk01: Good morning, Brett.
spk06: I just had a follow-up on the Pestle Instruments agreement. Congratulations. Seems like a great way to deepen the partnership there. Just curious, geographically, you know, those 80,000 installed devices they have, Would you say, given where they're based, it's more geared towards Europe, an opportunity, obviously, Lindsay's strong globally, but more you're able to bring them into your existing relationships, North America, Brazil, and they have some customers maybe you're not as well penetrated in the European region?
spk01: Yeah, I think their footprint, I would say, is weighted in Europe. But when you look at the map, they're everywhere. And they're involved a little more in the specialty crops area. orchards, vineyards, fruits and nuts, those types of things. So we see them maybe in different areas of North America than are current footprint, but their equipment, their technology, the ability to integrate with FieldNet, FieldNet Advisor, and then the other digital platforms, we think we can take them everywhere in the world with us, Brad.
spk06: Excellent. Very helpful. Thank you, Randy. You bet.
spk00: Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you may press star then 1. The next question comes from Nathan Jones with Stifel. Please go ahead.
spk04: Good morning. This is Adam Farley on for Nathan. I wanted to start on Brazil. What is your expectation for the Brazilian market over the near term? Should we expect Brazil to maybe get incrementally worse?
spk01: In our view, Adam, Brazil's tricky in the short term, and some of the factors that Brian mentioned in his notes, we view all of those really as being short-term headwinds in that market. Weather this year was tricky, depending on whether you were in the north or the south, it was too wet, it was too dry. But a lot of what we see, again, it's very short-term. So when we look at mid- to long-term outlook for that market, it's still, in our view, going to be one of the significant growth markets in the world. And just their ability to generate three crops. We've met with a lot of state officials here in Omaha over the past several months. We've got other visits planned over the next couple of weeks. And when you see the amount of land that they have, most of these large ag production states are less than 2%, less than 4% penetrated. with irrigation. So we do see more interest from state-level governments and certainly continue to have support from federal government there. So we do have, we've made a lot of investments in Brazil. Some of our strongest team members are there, and we're bullish on Brazil in the long term, just navigating kind of these short-term headwinds right now.
spk04: All right. Thank you for that, Kohler. You know, maybe looking outside of Brazil, could you give us an update on you know, demand fundamentals for the markets outside of Brazil and South America and maybe also the international project funnel.
spk01: Sure. And then we comment on Brazil and South America because they really are the big movers now, big needle movers now when you look at international revenues. And when you go around the rest of the world, there's a lot of puts and takes and nothing that's up significantly, nothing that's down significantly. But a lot of the other markets kind of offset the minor ups and downs. The project demand, that, in our view, is still very strong, both the near and the long term. And when we talk about project activity, we're talking about specific pieces of land, specific purchasers, specific designs that are being worked on. And depending on which project we talk about, Middle East obviously is very strong, Eastern Europe, Northern and Sub-Saharan Africa. Some of those we're actively quoting, along with, you know, several competitors, depending on where we are in the world. Some of those we're working through confirmed letters of credit and arranging financing and delivery details. Same disclaimer as always on those, that timing is really tough to predict, but we do like what we see in the project funnel and both short and long-term project activity.
spk04: Okay. Thank you for taking my questions.
spk01: You bet. Thanks, Adam.
spk00: Thank you. This concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the call back over to Randy Wood for closing remarks.
spk01: Well, thank you all for joining us today. We're very pleased with our results here to date, and I want to thank our global team for all of their efforts and accomplishments. Despite a tempered near-term outlook in a few of our international irrigation markets, we remain optimistic about the company's long-term prospects. We appreciate your interest in Lindsay and look forward to updating you on our continued progress following the close of our fiscal 2024 third quarter. Thanks for joining us.
spk00: The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect your lines.
Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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