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Operator
Hello, and welcome to the Allmat Technologies Q3 2021 earnings call. My name is Robin, and I'll be coordinating your call today. If you would like to ask a question during the presentation, you may do so by pressing star 1 on your telephone keypad. I will now hand you over to your host, Jeff Stanliff from FNKIR. Jeff, please go ahead.
Robin
Thank you, Robin. Hosting the call today are Jerome Bouchard, Chief Executive Officer, Ozzie Ginsberg, Chief Financial Officer, and Smadar Lavie, Vice President of Corporate Finance and Investor Relations. Before beginning, we would like to remind you that the information provided during this call may contain forward-looking statements relating to current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about future events that are forward-looking as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally relate to the company's plans, objectives, and expectations for future operations and are based on management's current estimates and projections, future results, or trends. Actual results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, please see Risk Factors, as described in Ormet Technology's annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly report on Form 10-Q that are filed with the SEC. In addition, during the call, the company will present non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA. reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures, and management reasoning for presenting such information as is set forth in the press release that was issued last night, as well as the slides posted on the website. Because these measures are not calculated in accordance with GAAP, they should not be considered in isolation from the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Before I turn the call over to management, I'd like to remind everyone that a slide presentation accompanying this call may be accessed on the company's website at ormat.com, under the presentation link that's found under the investor relations tab. With that said, I would now like to turn the call over to Jerome Blachar. Jerome, the call is yours.
Robin
Thank you, Jeff, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us today. During the third quarter, we completed several strategic initiatives that support our long-term position, including a sizable geothermal acquisition in Nevada new resource adequacy contract for our energy storage segment, a joint venture for exploration in Indonesia, and several new product wins, providing further evidence that the COVID-related disruption in our product segment is abating. These developments support our long-term goals and further our efforts to expand our generation capabilities towards our goal to achieve a run rate of $500 million in annual EBITDA towards the end of 2022. Looking at the third quarter, our results were negatively impacted by operational challenges at three plants. We are making progress to resolve these challenges and expect them to gradually recover by the first half of 2022. Even with these challenges and the ongoing slowness in our product segment, we reported continued growth of more than 15.4% in the electricity segment, leading to revenue that was essentially flat year over year. This enabled us to deliver over $100 million in adjusted EBITDA for the quarter. We continue to view 2021 as a build-up year. The strategic acquisition of two operating plants and an underutilized transmission line in Nevada is an example of this build-up. The new long-term resource adequacy agreement with PG&E for our Pomona 2 project is another example, as are the product segment wins in Nicaragua and Indonesia, which boosted our product segment backlog. With a portfolio of over 1.1 gigawatts of generation, a rebounding product segment, and a growing energy storage offering, we are well positioned to maintain our industry leadership and deliver consistent, profitable growth. As we look into 2022, we anticipate increased growth as we put the short-term challenges behind us and reap the benefits of the hard work of the last year. I will turn the call over to Asi to review the financial results before I provide further updates on our operations and future plans. Asi?
Jeff
Thank you, Doron. Let me start my review of our financial highlights on slide five. Total revenues for the third quarter were $158.8 billion, essentially flat year over year, reflecting the contribution of the Terrigen acquisition offset by lower year-over-year product sales. Third quarter 2021 consolidated gross profit was $63.1 million, resulting in a gross margin of 39.8%, up from the gross margin of 34% in the third quarter of 2020. Gross margin including $15.5 million of BI income compared to $2.6 million in the third quarter last year. We deliver net income attributed to the company's stockholders of $14.9 million, or $0.26 per diluted share, in the quarter compared to $15.7 million, or $0.31 per share, in the same quarter last year, representing a decrease of 5% and 16.1%, respectively, mainly as a result of a low operating income driven mainly by a $9 million increase in the G&A expenses. Adjusted net income attributed to the company stockholder was $17.8 million, or $0.32 per diluted share in the quarter, compared to $0.31 per share in the same quarter last year. Net income attributed to the company stockholder was adjusted to exclude the transaction cost of $3.7 million pre-tax and $2.9 million after-tax related to the TerraGen geothermal acquisition. Our effective tax rate for the third quarter was 9.2%, which is lower than the 38.8% effective tax rate from the third quarter of 2020, mainly due to the movement in the valuation allowances for each quarter. We still expect the annual effective tax rate to stand approximately between 30% to 34% for the full year 2021. That's assuming no material one-time impact or no impact from changing of laws. This will result in an overall higher tax rate in the fourth quarter of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA decreased 5.1% to $101.6 million in the third quarter compared to $107.1 million in the third quarter last year. I'd note that compared to second quarter of 2021, adjusted EBITDA increased 20.2%. The lower year-over-year adjusted EBITDA was due to a combination of approximately $4.6 million lower business interruption income and approximately $4.7 million of higher G&A costs, mainly related to the special committee legal costs. I would like to note that we do not expect to incur significant costs on these issues in the remainder of 2021. Moving to slide six. Breaking the revenues down, electricity segment revenues increased 15.4% to $142.7 million. supported by contribution from new added capacity to our McGinnis Hill complex, PUNA's resumed operation, and the contribution of the recently acquired plants in Nevada. This new added generation was partially offset by lower generation in Olkaria and Buyan power plants due to a low resource performance that caused a capacity reduction, and surface leak in one of the Broward's injection wells, which also reduced generation. We made progress in resolving these challenges and expect to gradually recover from them by the first half of 2022. In the product segments, revenue declined 64.5% to $10.5 billion, representing 6.6% of total revenues in the third quarter. The decline year-over-year is expected to continue throughout 2021 due to the lower backlog at the beginning of the year. Energy storage segment revenues remain flat year-over-year at $5.7 million in the third quarter. This quarter, we had an increase in the revenue from our storage operating facility of 26 percent. That was offset by approximately 67 percent reduction in demand-respond revenue, as we expect to diminish over the next few quarters. Let's move to slide seven. Gold's margin for the electricity segment for the quarter increased year-over-year to 42.8 percent. This was the result of $15.8 million in business interruption insurance, of which $15.5 million was included in the cost of revenues for the electricity segment. Partially offset by higher costs related to the repair and the recovery of Volcaria, Broly, and Buyan power plants. Excluding the impact of the business interruption in Q3 2021 and Q3 2020, gross profit increased 2.8% compared to the same time last year. In the product segment, gross margin was 12.8% in the quarter compared to 18.9% in the same quarter last year. The energy storage segment reported a gross margin of 12.2% compared to a gross margin of 25.6% in the third quarter last year. The decrease was primarily due to the reduction in demand response and associated profit. Turning to slide eight. Electricity segments generate 96% of OMAD's total adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter. The product segment generates 2% and the storage segment reported adjusted EBITDA of $2 million, which represents 2% of the total adjusted EBITDA. Reconciliation of EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are provided in the appendix slides. On slide nine, our net debt as of September 30 was $1.5 billion. Cash, cash equivalents, marketable security at fair value and restricted cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2021 was approximately $402 million, compared to $537 million as of December 31, 2020. Marketable securities were at fair value of $46 million. Slide 9 breaks down the use of cash for the nine months and illustrated our ability to reinvest in a business, service debt, and return capital to our shareholders, and cash dividends, all from cash generated by our operation and our strong liquidity profile. Our total debt as of September 30 was $1.9 billion, net of deferred financing costs, and its payment schedule is presented on slide 32 in the appendix. The average cost of debt for the company reduced to 4.4% compared to 4.9% last quarter. During the third quarter, we raised $275 million of new corporate debt to support the Terragene assets acquisition and CapEx needs. On November 3rd, 2021, the company Board of Directors declared approved and authorized payment of quarterly dividends of 12 cents per share pursuant to the company's dividend policy. The dividend will be paid on December 3rd, 2021 to shareholders of record as of close of business day on November 17th, 2021. That concludes my financial overview. I would like now to turn the call to Doron to discuss some of the recent developments in our growth plan for the next three years. Doron?
Robin
Thank you, Asim. Turning to slide 12 for a look at our operating portfolio. During Q3 of 2021, our power generation in our power plants increased by approximately 13.8% compared to last year. We benefited from the incremental contribution of the recently expanded McGuinness Hills and the generation from Puna that is operating now at a stable level of 26 megawatts. In addition, we had the contribution of the Dixie Valley and Biwawi plants acquired from TerraGen with a total net annual generating capacity of approximately 67.5 megawatts. These contributions were partially offset by the lower performance of our Olkaria and Boyant power plants. As noted on slide 13, PUNA resumed operation in November 2020. We stabilized PUNA generation to approximately 26 megawatts as we continue reservoir study and improvement of existing wells to maximize the long-term performance of the power plant. We have continued discussions with HELCO and the PUC about our new PPA and continue selling electricity under our existing PPA, which is in effect until 2027. Turning to slide 14. Let me discuss some of the challenges we experienced this quarter in a few of our operating assets, and I will start with the known one in Kenya. Our revenue in the Olkaria complex was down year over year as a result of a reduction in the performance of the resource, which has resulted in an approximate reduction of 25 megawatts. This reduction in capacity and associated repair cost reduced our quarterly gross margin by approximately $3.6 million, compared to last year. We are taking a few actions to restore the complex generating capacity. We redrilled one of the wells that we plan to connect to the power plant by the end of the quarter. We are upgrading the equipment that will enable us to generate more capacity utilizing the same resource. And we continue with our planned drilling campaign, which includes drilling and redrilling of wells. We are very optimistic that following these actions, we will see an increase in the production through the first half of 2022. In the Boyan power plant in Guadeloupe, we experienced limited injection availability due to scaling that we expect to resolve by cleaning the well. We finished cleaning the well, and we are waiting to get the permit to restore capacity in the coming days. In the Brawley complex, we had a leak in one of the injection wells and a pump failure in one of the production wells. that caused a reduction of the generating capacity to 3 megawatts since the second quarter. We are working to restore production and expect a full recovery by year-end. The lower performance of the Okaria, Boyant, and Brawley power plants are reflected in our annual guidance. We continue to monitor the recommendations of the task force created by the President of Kenya related to the review of all independent power producers, PPAs. Based on a review done by the task force and a report issued by the task force of the president in September 29, ORMAT's rates in Kenya are significantly lower than many IPPs, as you can see in the chart that shows energy rates of other IPPs compared to ORMAT rates. In the task force report, they indicate that Kenyan geothermal average tariff, including steam costs, is 8.5 cents per kilowatt hour. which is not significantly lower than our rate. Having said that, we believe that Ormat's rate cannot be compared to Kenyan Tariq, as it is a government-owned company that receives financial benefits, grants, and preferred financing terms that we are not qualified for. We remain committed to providing clean, renewable, baseload energy to Kenya, and continue to work with KPLC for many years to come. Turning to slide 16. In July, we closed the accretive acquisition of the TerraGen assets. As a reminder, this acquisition added a total net generating capacity of approximately 67.5 megawatts to our portfolio, along with the greenfield development asset adjacent to Dixie Valley and an underutilized transmission line, capable of handling between 300 to 400 megawatts on a 230 kV electricity connecting Dixie Valley in Nevada to California. With this acquisition, we now own 10 operating plants in Nevada, generating a total of 443 megawatts, which is roughly equivalent to approximately 7% of Nevada's overall generated energy. We are currently working to increase the capacity of the acquired Dixie Valley in 2022 by adding ormatics equipment. Turning to slide 17 for an update on our backlog. While results for the product segment continue to be impacted by the lower backlog at the beginning of the year, we continue to see an encouraging recovery. We have seen clear signs of improvement in this business, including an expansion of our backlog, reinforcing our confidence that this is a short-term phenomenon. We signed a few new contracts during the quarter, including a new contract with Star Energy Geothermal to supply products to a new 14-megawatt Salak geothermal power plant in Indonesia, and another contract to supply equipment to a project in Nicaragua. As of November 3, 2021, our product segment backlog increased for the third quarter in a row to approximately $67 million, compared to $56 million in early August this year, giving us a good start for this segment in 2022. Moving to slide 18. The energy storage segment continues to become a more important part of our consolidated results. This quarter, we see an increase in our storage facilities contribution, and as ASI indicated, they were up 26%. The increase was set by diminished contribution of the demand response activity inherited from the validity acquisition. Moving to slide 19 for an update on legislation. the global support for renewable energy by governments continues as can be seen in the Glasgow Climate Change Conference. In the US, the negotiations between the White House and Congress have made substantial progress over the past weeks. Last Thursday, the House released a draft bill that will serve as the basis for the final negotiation. Although not final, the new bill suggests extending the PTC and ITC until the end of 2026 for geothermal, and it includes storage to be eligible for ITC. The bill draft also allows taxpayers to elect the option to receive the tax credit in cash. The commitment of the government to renewable energy is also reflected in the inclusion of credit plans beyond 2026. We believe that assuming the bill will pass, this enhanced flexibility and long-term clarity will encourage and accelerate the use of renewable energy, and we expect to be in the forefront of this growth in geothermal and in energy storage, as well as in energy storage and solar. Moving to slides 21 and 22. As we have communicated, 2021 will be a significant build-up year, comprised mainly of geothermal projects. The build-up supports our robust growth plan, which is expected to increase our total portfolio by almost 50% by the end of 2023. One of the main challenges in our efforts to achieve our growth goal is obtaining permits on the timeframe we were used to before COVID. The delays we experienced in obtaining the permits results in delays in the commissioning of our future projects. Although we have delays within 2021 to 2023, we are still aiming to add an additional 240 to 260 megawatts by year end 2023 In addition to the 83 megawatts, we added since the beginning of 2021. In our rapidly energy storage portfolio, we plan to enhance our growth and to increase our portfolio by 200 megawatts to 300 megawatts by year-end 2023. Achieving this growth target is expected to help us reach an annual run rate of more than $500 million in adjusted EBITDA towards the end of 2022. that we expect to continue to grow as we move forward with our plans in 2023 and beyond. Slide 23 displays 14 projects underway that comprise the majority of our 2023 growth goals. While we are experiencing significant delays in the permitting process, we still expect to be on track to meet our growth targets for the end of 2023. Moving to slide 24 and 25. The second layer of our growth plan comes from the energy storage segment. Slide 24 demonstrates the energy storage facilities that have started construction. The other projects included in our growth plans are in different stages of development, and their release will require site control and execution of an interconnection agreement, obviously all subject to economic justification. The storage facilities listed in the slide are expected to generate, in today's pricing, approximately $15 million annually, with EBITDA margins of 50% to 60% approximately. Since the majority of the revenues are merchant-based, we may see volatility in revenues once they will be in operation. As you can see in slide 25, our energy storage pipeline stands at 2.1 gigawatts and currently includes 30 named potential projects, mainly in California, Texas, and New Jersey. Moving to slide 26, the significant growth in both our electricity and storage segments will require robust capital investment over the next couple of years. To fund this growth, we have over $780 million of cash and available lines of credit. Our total expected capital for the remainder of 2021 includes approximately $177 million for capital expenditures, as detailed in slide 33 in the appendixes. Overall, GOMAT is well positioned with excellent liquidity and ample access to additional capital to fund future initiatives. Before I move to the guidance, I would like to update you on some ESG initiatives. In slide 27, we are moving to strengthen our ESG commitment. We build our approach and policy on four significant valuable issues as water management, taxation, suppliers and procurement policies, and political communication. The purpose of the MOOC was to reflect in the most up-to-date and accurate way our approach and vision and courses of action on these issues. I'm also happy to update that we're planning to publish our corporate sustainability report in the next few weeks. Please turn to slide 28 for a discussion of our 2021 guidance. We expect total revenues between $652 million and $675 million. with electricity segment revenues between $585 million and $595 million. We expect product segment revenues between $40 million and $50 million. Guidance for energy storage revenues are expected to be between $27 million and $30 million. We expect adjusted EBITDA to be between $400 million and $410 million. We expect annual adjusted EBITDA attributable to minority interest to be approximately $31 million. Adjusted EBITDA guidance for 2021 includes the $15.8 million insurance proceeds received in the third quarter. This concludes our prepared remarks. Now I would like to open the call for questions. Operator, please.
Operator
Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please press star followed by one on your telephone keypad now. If you change your mind and would like to withdraw your question, please press star followed by two. When preparing to ask your question, please ensure your phone is unmuted locally. Our first question comes from Noah Kay from Oppenheimer. Noah, please go ahead.
Noah Kay
Good morning, and thank you for taking the questions. If I could start with the portfolio growth plans. I think, you know, you mentioned some challenge in getting permits, creating some delays in commissioning future projects. But, you know, looking at the timetables for project CODs, it appears like it stayed fairly stable. So just wondering if you could put a finer point on your comments. Are you... seeing permitting delays pushing projects out a quarter or two, or can you help clarify that a little bit? Because again, the tables don't really seem to have changed from last quarter to this quarter.
Robin
Thanks. So there's two kinds of delays. Some of the delays are between the year. If you take the Hebrew complex, I think originally we were hoping it will be end of 21, beginning of 22. Now it's moved to the end of 22. Dixie Meadows that was planned to be in 22 is updated in the table to 2023. So some of the delays are between the year, but others like Dixie are even between years.
Noah Kay
Okay. Okay. And I guess if you could comment on expectations on the IRRs for these projects, and certainly we've seen You know, rising commodity costs, steel inflation, et cetera, labor availability issues, and just higher logistics costs. On the other hand, I know you did a lot of your manufacturing last year for some of these projects. So can you just kind of comment on whether an increased cost environment affects your expectations for profitability of these projects?
Robin
Obviously, raw material and labor costs are increasing. Transportation, I wouldn't use the word increasing, but exploding, basically, on the cost side. But we have manufactured, as you mentioned, a big part of it already last year, with raw materials that were acquired even before the large increases. But obviously, going forward, the new projects, will have to endure the higher cost. And what we see in parallel to that is increasing demands for geothermal and increasing pricing. So the coming project, you know, will enjoy the lower cost that we had, but also the PPA environment of the past. And now we see an increased demand for geothermal, and we do expect to see in the coming, in the short term, you know, increased pricing as well that will compensate us. The fact that PTC and ITC will be extended obviously will also support the profitability. All in all, we don't see a significant or hardly any change in the expected IRR when we release projects.
Noah Kay
It's great to hear that you're actually seeing pricing on new PPAs increasing. That's a big change from you know, the trend of the past couple of years. Can you elaborate on that a little bit more? What kind of upward pricing criteria are you seeing in the U.S.?
Robin
Yeah, so, you know, the negotiations that are starting today, obviously, the negotiations that started before with the lower pricing, but since a few weeks ago, the CPUC required to have 1,000 of new 1,000 megawatts of new renewable energy with an availability of higher than 80%, we see an increased demand for geothermal. Practically, this is the only renewable that meets this requirement. They need to make it by 2026. We have been approached, and we started negotiations with several CCAs and utilities. And hopefully this will develop into new PPAs in the coming months that will have higher pricing or pricing back to normal.
Noah Kay
Okay, great. And one last question. I think you mentioned in your remarks that you don't expect those elevated legal expenses to continue to 4Q. Could you please help us understand why that might be the case?
Robin
Yeah, as we said on the call, these costs, we don't expect them to continue in the same height. Basically, the independent council that was engaged by the company reported its findings, and at this point, we don't expect to incur additional costs or lower costs going forward than what we had in the last two quarters.
Noah Kay
And so you said that the independent council has reported its findings already?
Robin
Yes. Yes. But as is customary, we cannot relate to any of these comments until everything is finished.
Noah Kay
Okay. Thank you very much.
Robin
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you, Noah. Our next question comes from Julian Dumoulin-Smith from Bank of America Security. Julian, please go ahead.
Noah
Hi. Thank you. Good morning. This is Adok on behalf of Julian. Thank you so much for taking our question. Just wanted to understand a bit more based on the comment that you made on the Kenya PPA negotiation and how you know, or match DPA prices are among the lowest. Should I just write quickly?
Operator
Apologies, I didn't do an announcement. I'll do one next.
Jeff
Robin, Robin, can you put yourself on mute? Robin?
Robin
Yes. Yes, regarding Kenya, what do you expect?
Noah
Sorry, just, yeah, go on.
Robin
Yes.
Noah
No, no. The question I had was, you know, a couple of recent media reports indicated that the energy cabinet secretary had indicated lower energy prices after some renegotiation by, you know, unnamed IPPs by December. And I was curious whether any of those discussions pertain to all that or if that was just a broader statement.
Robin
I'll refer to the two points you made. First of all, this was a broader statement mainly relating to KPLC and require KPLC to start negotiations. As of today, we haven't been approached to have any new negotiations on our PPAs. The task force, the present task force issued its report end of September, early October. In the task force report, basically, There is some analysis and comparison of PPA rates, including comparing ours to Kenjen. It shows that Kenjens have about 10% to 12% lower PPA fees. However, we need to take into account that Kenjen is a state-owned entity. They are not bound by the same requirements that the public company in the U.S. has, They have access to funding that OMAT can't get as a public company. They have also access to grants and additional concessions that the government can give them. We obviously don't know every detail in Kenjin operation, but as all of us are aware, government-owned entities do get support from the government in different forms. So we don't think the comparison is apples to apples, but even if you do this analysis, still the difference is around 10% difference at all.
Noah
Got it. That's very helpful. And related to Kenya too, I think, I'm just curious with respect to KPMC, you know, how the receivables were trending and whether there was any trend of, you know, first and first out kind of receivable payment or any of the older receivables were still being hit?
Jeff
We're actually seeing a big improvement from payments from our customers, KPLC. They actually reduced the overview to $33 million in the end of the quarter, and since then they pay additional $14.2 million. So if you think about it right now, they are delayed roughly two months, which is something that we work with them, and we appreciate their support.
Noah
Got it. Thank you. And then lastly on Kenya, with respect to all carrier resource and performance, if you could just provide a bit more color on the delay that we observed from the end of year 21 ramp up to now first half of 22. What exactly is causing that delay and the certainty around the newer timeline?
Robin
In Kenya, every time that you deal with drilling and resource, there are potential complications. We had a few delays in the drilling. We have now a very detailed plan going forward. We expect generation to increase gradually over time. It's not one solution, one heat to solve to go back to the normal generation that we had. We do expect to see it in stages going up. Part of the issues that we encounter is the transportation, the global transportation issues. Kenya, like most countries, you know, don't have in the country all the requirements, all the materials that are required to do the drilling, and we need to bring it from outside of Kenya. And as you know, shipment costs today or shipment timeframes are very much delayed today. So we were impacted by these delays, but we do have today a plan exactly what to do and when to do it, and we see that going over the next few months, and it will be gradual. It's not that one day we'll go back to the full capacity. We have a few parts that we want to, a few elements to this project to bring it back to full capacity by the middle of next year.
Noah
Got it. Thank you. And one last question from me, and then I'll pass it on. With respect to your 2023 target of 1.5 to 1.6 gigawatt capacity, I'm just curious, given that some of the projects that you have in the development pipeline now are expected COD 2023, so how much of a buffer or leeway do you have with respect to that target now? Thank you.
Robin
This is the target that we believe we can achieve. Obviously, On the geothermal part, it relates a lot to permitting and the delay that we've seen. But this is the target that we think is achievable and that we plan to be there.
Noah
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. As a reminder, to ask any further questions, please press star followed by one on your telephone keypad now. Our next question comes from Jeff Osborne from Cowan & Co. Jeff, please go ahead.
Jeff Osborne
Yeah, great. Thank you. Good morning. A couple questions on my end on the increased activity or confidence of the demand in California. I was wondering if you could just update us on your land position in California, or would you be needing to use your Nevada site's that you've self-developed and I think acquired from US Geothermal years ago and then correlated to that, could you give us an update on the power line that you have between Nevada and California and if there's a way of ballparking how many megawatts of capacity that could serve if you were to see said demand in California?
Robin
We have multiple land positions in California and also in Nevada that we are doing exploration in 2021 and in 2022, and that we expect them to mature into projects that will be able to supply both to NV Energy in Nevada and to the various CCAs and SCAPA in California. So we're working in both places. As you said, we did acquire from U.S. Geothermal a few land positions that we are going to explore this year. Also on the Terrigen acquisition, we acquired Coyote Canyon, which is a very high-potential land position. And in Biwawi and Dixie, we are planning to expand the generation over there due to much better resource that we think can be utilized and generate more electricity. All in all, we see the demand and we are developing the assets to support this demand. We're actually very happy to see the demand coming from California, but we also see demand in Nevada for geothermal projects.
Jeff Osborne
That's great to hear. Following up on the PPA pricing, I think in response to Noah's question, how would you characterize returning to normal? I think the SCAPA deal was done at 75, but that was with some older assets. Do you think somewhere in the 80-90 range is reasonable and more normalized to you? I'm just trying to get a sense of where you think the market is today.
Robin
All right. Well, I would like to be able to tell you that 80-90 is the right pricing, but unfortunately it's still not. Okay. All I can say is that what we've seen in the last couple of months is a continued reduction of PPA pricing to the 60s and in that range. And following the CPUC decision, we see that this reduction basically stopped and turned and we do hope that we'll be able to get new PPAs that will start negotiating in these days in the high 60s, maybe low 70s, but that's the range that we expect. I would say that due to the fact that we were able to improve significantly our manufacturing and EPC capabilities, we're able to reduce the capex. Obviously, the increase in raw material has an impact, But we were able to increase and to maintain the return that we were looking for. And the fact that the bill, the new bill that will hopefully extend the PTC, that's another $25. And if it is a cash payment, so effectively it's another $25 per megawatt hour for 10 years.
Jeff Osborne
Got it. That's helpful. Just two quick ones here. I think on past calls you've talked about the ABER II repowering. Can you talk about where that RFP stands for that additional power, and then any comments on what you're seeing in Indonesia would be helpful, just given the size of the resource there and some of the comments from the government?
Robin
As we talked, we issued a bid. We got quite a lot of demand following that with the pricing similar to what I mentioned before. We are negotiating PPAs. Hopefully, we'll be able to sign one in the next few weeks. Whenever we will sign, we will obviously update the market.
Jeff Osborne
Any quick thoughts on Indonesia?
Robin
Indonesia is very, very interesting. If you look on what we've been able to develop there, although it takes a bit longer and COVID obviously delays things, but on top of the Saula, 12.75% ownership that we have, we are drilling now in EGEN, which is a joint venture with Medco where we own 49%, and they own 51% we are drilling. And we expect this to become a project towards the end, COD towards the end of 2023. The other one is the announcement we did where we have a joint venture with a large mining company in Indonesia where we own 75% and they own 25% of an asset in the area of Bitung. So we see quite a lot of prospects. We have additional sites that we have exploration rights in Indonesia. And from the product segment, what we expect is that in 2022, we will see a few tenders coming out in Indonesia that hopefully will be able to boost the product segment towards 2023 and onwards.
Jeff Osborne
That's great to hear. I appreciate the insightful detail. Thanks.
Robin
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Our next question comes from Julian Dumoulin-Smith from Bank of America Securities. Thank you, Julian.
Julian Dumoulin - Smith
Hey, guys. Sorry to follow up here. I just wanted to clarify a little bit. On the KenGen side of the equation here, and I know you don't want to negotiate this live on the call. I get that. But when it comes to renegotiating down to the KenGen tariff level versus what they term as being capital structure refinance opportunities, are those two discrete opportunities for them? or are they related here as they see cost-saving opportunities? I just want to make sure we're clear about that because it seems like there's two parallel avenues here.
Jeff
Julian, good morning. We appreciate the question. So the task force report is actually a public report, and you can look at it online. And it shows very specifically that the tariff or formats is basically 10% higher from the tariff of Kenjen when you look at Kenjen cost, including the steam cost. I will also say that based on that report, Ormat is the lowest IPP in Kenya when you exclude some very small plants that are barely operating. So when you talk about negotiation, we are providing the cheapest electricity in Kenya, and we are quite large IPP over there. So just those are the facts. With respect to the report, as you said, they are using maybe potentially structuring of our debt as a way for us to reduce the tariff, but they are saying specifically that that's the reason to reduce the tariff. They are not suggesting that there is a double-fold reduction in tariffs. Again, this is their request from us, which we haven't seen yet, everything we've seen through the report. And as I told you before, and we said before, we're always ready to talk to our customers, any customers that will talk to us and request any kind of change in the agreement, we are ready to talk to them, and I'm sure there is a win-win situation, similar to what happened in Pune in the past, when we lowered the tariff and we got extension and more capacity. So this is something that I'm sure can be on the table. But overall, right now, there is no negotiation, and we will continue to support KPLC.
Julian Dumoulin - Smith
Right. And maybe, actually, if I can clarify that, you know, you talk about being 10% higher than Kenjen, but what about royalties, for instance, and other costs in your cost structure that may not exist, for instance, with Kenjen? I mean, when you think about this negotiation, presumably, Some of those factors would presumably, again, try to reconcile one versus the other there as well. I take it.
Jeff
Exactly as Doron mentioned during the script, our cost structure and Kenyon's cost structure is different, including royalties. We don't have the details of exactly what's in their numbers. We know that our numbers does include a small amount of royalties that we do pay. It's a few million dollars a year. But as I said, it's very clear in the report that they would like us to reduce the tariffs slightly, and we will discuss with them and we'll do the negotiation in, you know, between us and them and not on Wall Street paper. I very much respect that.
Julian Dumoulin - Smith
That's excellent. But just relative, a few million dollars relative to the $12 million that was identified here in annual costs, right? It's a non-trivial delta as a percent. If I can just to clarify on the cadence of opportunities in California as well, I know you've asked this a couple different ways. When you think about the next 24 months, when you think about your resources, what you could put towards California given how extreme the situation is with seemingly negative reserve margins in California, they need to move quickly. How much resource can you bring to bear to address the California resource adequacy deficit here that seems to lay in front of them, especially responding to what seems like upwards of a full gigawatt of resource asked from them, at least in the current RFP, notwithstanding further procurements. Again, I just want to understand what you can bring to the table in terms of resource in the very near term, 24 months, 36 months.
Robin
I think if you look on the coming 24 months, basically end of 23, you see most of the assets that we list in our presentation. I think there's maybe one or two additional that we are in final stages of exploration that can come into this timeframe. But looking into 24 and 25, and if I remember correctly, the requirement is until 26. So we are doing exploration in multiple sites today in Nevada and California. So we'll be able to add to the 24-5 much more. And as you know, in February when we announced our guidance for 2022, we also update an additional year, basically 2024, focused on growth. And over there we'll be able to see the exploration and prospects that we expect to have. Got it.
Julian Dumoulin - Smith
And the one or two additional projects you just alluded to, do they have interconnect already, or where are you in the process with transmission there, just being able to get those done in the next couple of years? You seem to allude to actually being able to get that prior to 24.
Robin
Look, we hope we will be able to get them. As I said, and we said multiple times, permitting in California and Nevada is a big challenge today, and we need the legislation to push and to make sure that on one hand, if they put targets for renewable energy, on the other hand, they also allow renewable energy to develop and build. This is a challenge that will work all the time, and that's what we believe we'll be able to do until 2023. And 2024, we're working now to get you the best number in February.
Julian Dumoulin - Smith
Excellent. I wish you guys best of luck, and hopefully those permits come along. All right. Thank you. I'll leave it there. Thank you for your patience. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. This now concludes our Q&A session. I will hand back to Durin Blasher for any further comments. Thank you.
Robin
Thank you. I would like to thank you all for joining us. We see the boost for renewable energy coming across the globe and specifically in the U.S., and we see the increased demand. And as the leading geothermal company, we plan to supply a big part of this demand. Thank you very much.
Operator
Thank you, everyone. You may now disconnect your lines.
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