8/1/2024

speaker
Operator

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Sun Community's second quarter 2024 earnings conference call. At this time, management would like me to inform you that certain statements made during this call, which are not historical facts, may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meanings of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although the company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the company can provide no assurance that its expectations will be achieved. Factors and risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations are detailed in yesterday's press release and from time to time in the company's periodic filings with the SEC. The company undertakes no obligation to advise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release. Having said that, I'd like to introduce management with us today, Gary Shiffman, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Fernando Castro Caratini, Chief Financial Officer, and Aaron Weiss, Executive Vice President of Corporate Strategy and Business Development. After the remarks, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. For those who would like to participate in the question and answer session, management asks that you limit yourselves to one question so everyone who would like to participate has ample opportunity. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I'll now turn the call over to Gary Shiffman, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Shiffman, you may begin.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Good afternoon, and thank you for joining us to discuss our second quarter results in 2024 guidance. Ben is pleased to report a solid second quarter. Our FFO per share of $1.86 was in line with guidance driven by same property NOI growth of 3.6% in North America and 9.3% in the UK. Manufactured housing, our largest segment, generated same property NOI growth of 6.4% in the quarter, driven by strong rental rate growth and occupancy gains. We continue to benefit from the strong demand versus supply dynamics embedded in manufactured housing. In RV, same property NOI decreased 4.6%. The decline was driven by weakness in the transient RV segment, but we are seeing continued demand headwinds. Importantly, due to our ongoing transient to annual conversion strategy, we have fewer site nights available for transient guests. While we were able to partially offset revenue underperformance by managing expenses, We're even able to hold transient RV margins flat to budget because reductions did not fully mitigate the revenue impact. Our strategic focus on transient to annual conversions increases the contribution of revenue from annual property agreements, improves RV NOI margins over time, and increases occupancy. Since 2020, we have now completed approximately 8,000 conversions, increasing the number of annual RV sites by approximately 30%. These RV conversions supported strong occupancy gains, with our same property adjusted occupancy for MH and RV increased by 150 basis points to 98.7% as of June 30, 2024. Additionally, our revenue-producing sites increased by over 1,200 sites in the quarter compared to a 1,000-site increase in the prior year. We're very pleased with Marina's same property results as the business achieved 6.1% NOI growth in line with our guidance. Demand for the Safe Harbor Network's unmatched locations premium amenities, and expert services remains strong. While we are seeing superyacht transatlantic movement earlier than originally forecast, arena business fundamentals remain strong and Safe Harbor continues to actively manage its operating expenses. Our strategy in the UK remains focused on increasing real property NOI, and decreasing the contribution from home sales. The six months ended June 30th, 2024. Real property NOI in the UK counted for 55% of total UK NOI, up from 42% during the first six months of 2023. On the same property basis, UK NOI grew 9.3% over the second quarter last year, exceeding the high end of our guidance range. Strong year-over-year revenue growth was in line with our expectations, and the outperformance was driven primarily by lower-than-expected utility expenses. 2K home sales were in line with expectations through May, before slowing in the run-up to England's elections and the related concerns regarding fiscal policy. Early third-quarter trends indicate that that uncertainty surrounding the elections is dissipating. Buyer interest is increasing from some headwinds we experienced in June. Overall, for the second quarter, UK home sales FFO was within our expected range. In terms of other strategic initiatives, we are very pleased to share that since our last earnings call in April, we sold eight properties, bringing total asset sale proceeds year-to-date to over $300 million. We use net proceeds to pay down debt, reducing our leverage ratio to 6.0 times on a pro forma basis. We are laser focused on maximizing Sun's performance by increasing the revenue contribution from annual income, active expense management, non-strategic asset recycling, and debt reductions. As we continue to convert more RV sites from transient to annual, grow the base of occupied sites at Park Holidays, and reduce leverage, SUN is positioned to generate long-term attractive FFO per share growth. Before handing the call over to Fernando, I'd like to acknowledge and thank each SUN Safe Harbor and Park Holidays team member for their hard work, dedication, and continued support in delivering our results. Fernando?

speaker
Buyer

Thank you. As Gary mentioned, one of our key priorities is to deliver by disposing select non-strategic assets, remaining disciplined in our non-recurring CapEx spend, and allocating free cash flow to debt reduction. Subsequent to quarter end, we closed on the sale of seven communities for a combined $263 million. Operationally, these transactions allow us to exit non-core markets and provide operational efficiencies going forward. The communities were encumbered with $79 million of mortgage loans, which were paid off at closing, improving our secure debt-to-total asset ratio. We used the remaining net proceeds of $171 million to reduce borrowings on our senior credit facility. During the second quarter, we also sold one Park Holidays property for $5.4 million. Adjusting our June 30th results solely for the July dispositions and the associated debt repayment, our pro forma net debt to trailing 12-month EBITDA ratio is approximately 6.0 times. And we remain focused on continuing to improve this metric. Importantly, these properties were sold on an FFO accretive basis with reduced interest expense offsetting loss of income from the assets. For the first half of 2024, Our non-recurring property capital expenditures are down approximately 47% year over year. Looking ahead, we are on target with reducing 2024 non-recurring capex spend by approximately 50% from last year's levels. I'll now walk through our guidance for the remainder of the year. Second quarter core FFO per share of $1.86 was in line with our guidance range. We are reaffirming prior guidance for full-year core FFO per share of $7.06 to $7.22 and establishing third-quarter guidance in the range of $2.46 to $2.56 per share. Total real property NOI is 80 basis points lower for 2024 at the midpoint of guidance, primarily reflecting the recent asset sales and the resultant loss of income from these properties. Interest expense guidance is $6.5 million lower at the midpoint after paying down debt using the net proceeds generated from the asset sales. North America, we are maintaining the prior midpoint of expected same property NOI growth for the full year at 5.2% and narrowing the range to 4.7% to 5.7% growth over the prior year. Note that 2023 and year-to-date 2024 actual results have been adjusted in same property NOI for historical and guidance purposes to exclude income from properties disposed of during the year. MH is performing well, and we forecast continued strength from this segment. A revised same property NOI growth range for this segment of 6.8 to 7.4 percent represents a 50 basis points increase at the midpoint of prior guidance. For same property RV NOI, we are reducing our prior full-year guidance to incorporate recent operating trends. In the second quarter, RV transient revenues decreased 12%, underperforming the 8% decline we expected. Our revised same property NOI range of negative 0.7% to positive 0.9% is 40 basis points below the midpoint of prior full-year guidance. Embedded in our guidance for same-property RV are approximately 1,700 transient to annual conversions. Here to date, we have converted approximately 1,100 sites and are on pace to achieve our full-year target. We believe in the long-term attractiveness of the transient RV business, where the five-year site-adjusted revenue CAGR is 5.6%. And we are excited about the pipeline of annual conversions it will continue to provide in the coming years. Our prior marina guidance assumes some transatlantic migration by superyachts. Thus far, this migration is occurring earlier than expected. Safe Harbor continues to manage variable expenses to match revenues, as demonstrated by second quarter results. We are lowering our same property NOI growth expectations for the full year by 30 basis points at the midpoint to a new range of 6.2% to 7.2% to reflect current dynamics with that large vessel movement. UK real property continues to outperform as our strategy on increasing real property NOI bears fruit. We expect this strong performance to continue in the second half of the year and are increasing the midpoint by 250 basis points. Overall, UK home sales have been in line with expectations. While July results show positive momentum, we did see some softness in the sales pipeline in June ahead of the elections and are lowering UK home sales FFO contribution by $850,000 at the midpoint based on current trends and expectations for the remainder of the year. With regards to G&A, reflecting continued focus on corporate expense rationalization, we are decreasing the midpoint by approximately $5 million, or 210 basis points, reflecting an expected increase of 2.5% at the midpoint compared to prior guidance of 4.6% growth for the full year. For additional details regarding our updated full-year guidance, please see our supplemental disclosures. As a reminder, our guidance includes acquisitions and dispositions and capital markets activity through July 31st, but it does not include the impact of prospective acquisitions, dispositions, or capital market activities, which may be included in research analyst estimates. This concludes our prepared remarks.

speaker
Safe Harbor

We will now open the call up for questions. Operator?

speaker
Operator

Thank you. We'll now be conducting a question and answer session. As a reminder, in the interest of time, please ask one question, then return to the queue. If you'd like to be placed in the question queue, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to remove your question, please press star 2. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question is coming from Michael Goldsmith from UBS. Your line is now live.

speaker
Michael Goldsmith

Good afternoon. Thanks a lot for taking my question. $260 million of dispositions kind of announced in the quarter. You did another $50 million or so prior to the quarter. So that brings you to $300 million, which is kind of in line with your last capital recycling program. So my question here is, you know, are you looking to do more dispositions from here? And if you can provide some information around the cap rates. of the property sold, that would be really helpful. Thank you.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Thanks for your question, Michael. It definitely is on plan. As we shared in 2014, we did about $300 million disposition program, so we're right on target there. We do have several other select dispositions in the market right now. We continue discussion over those. And they are the similar type assets where, in this case, the six MH properties that we sold actually remove us from single states where we just had one single MH property, or four states, I should say. So real efficiency is there. And as we look at these other properties that we're offering in the market, similar strategy with regard to the fact that they're not strategic locations and they could help to improve operating efficiencies as we go forward. So I'd refer to them as opportunistic non-strategic asset sales and we will provide updates at the appropriate time.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Next question is coming from Brad Heffern from RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now live.

speaker
Brad Heffern

Yeah. Hey, everybody. Can you give an update on the UK loan collateral and if any of those assets are potentially among the assets that you're looking to monetize in the near term?

speaker
Buyer

Hey, Brad. Thank you for the question. No, those assets that were collateral for the UK loan are not part of those potential dispositions. As we detailed during our call in April and investor conferences. Since then, the Park Holidays team has taken over the operations of those, and we're excited to see them continue to produce.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Samir Kunal from Evercore ISI. Your line is now live.

speaker
spk22

Hey, good afternoon, everybody. Hey, Gary, maybe you can elaborate on this marina business, you know, being down 30 basis points. You kind of mentioned those large vessel movements. Let me talk around that a little bit, and I guess what gives you the confidence to say that a 30 basis point cut is enough at this time? Thanks.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Thanks, Samir. Well, certainly, as we do at all our businesses, we build from the bottom up. We remain very positive about continued near and long-term FFO growth for our safe harbor marinas business. And in fact, investor demand in the asset class itself has never been greater. So embedded in our revised guidance is this adjustment in marinas in the second half is we really see these large super yacht vessels heading towards the transatlantic and the med movement. just as Fernando said earlier than forecasted. So we did forecast this, but there has been a fair amount of pent-up demand through COVID. These boats have been more stationary. And I think with all that's on the agenda over in the Met, including the Olympics and things like that, there's just been earlier departure. These boats go back and forth across the Atlantic, and We do have the historical numbers to take a look at how things do return. We have built in the fact that with America's Cup taking place over on the other side of the Med this year, these boats will probably return, where we might expect them in August, September. We're more likely to see them come back in late September, early October.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Our next question is coming from John Pulaski from Green Street.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
spk03

Hey, thanks for the time. A question on the UK business. I just want to better understand what's going on on the ground in terms of the meaningful shift in the Sanford Revenue Guide and meaningful decline in expenses. So we started the year, real property revenue is expected to grow roughly 5%. Now it's tracking towards 7%. Expenses were expected to go by 8%, but tracking towards 4%. Just love some on-the-ground operating color from what's happening in that portfolio.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

John, I'll start out, and then Fernando can add some specifics. But looking at the U.K. operating environment, we are feeling better than we have as inflation is running at 2%. And overnight, Bank of England announced a cut of rates of about 25 basis points. So these macro trends, if you will, are positive for our consumer and should bode well for our UK operating businesses, which are actually seeing in our real property performance. So big picture, things look positively improving there. We believe our continued focus on increasing real property contribution is over home sales profit is the best strategy in creating stakeholder value. So we remain really focused on increasing occupancy and increasing real property contribution. And I turn it over to you, Fernando.

speaker
Buyer

And John, for most specifics, as it relates to revenue and expenses, I'll remind everyone, right, the same property pool for the UK, its total contribution in 23 was was about $70 million. So a small dollar amount can have a large change from a percentage basis. But we are seeing the outperformance coming both from the top line and then expense side. On the top line, we're seeing our new owners at higher rates than originally forecasted. And then from an expense perspective, and this applies to the first half of the year as well as the second, we have seen lower utility and forecast lower utility costs than we'd originally expected. Those are going to be the largest drivers of that continued outperformance and what has allowed us to take guidance upward as meaningfully as we have over the course of the year.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Josh Dinerline from Bank of America.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
spk29

Hey, guys. Gary, I just wanted to follow up on your comment on the superyacht movement.

speaker
Gary

You said you expect some of the superyachts to start to come back in October after the America's Cup. It looks like the America's Cup ends late October. Was that just misspeaking, or is that when you kind of assume the boats to come back?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

I was just commenting that they usually come back late August, September, and due to America's Cup, there'll probably be a month or two delay in them coming back, and we took that into account in the approximately $750,000 reduction at the midpoint related to that.

speaker
spk28

Okay. So I guess train guidance assumes kind of like a November return.

speaker
spk13

Yes, correct.

speaker
spk16

Okay, okay. Just wanted to clarify. All right, thank you.

speaker
Samir

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Next question is coming from Eric Wolf from Citi. Your line is now live.

speaker
Eric Wolf

Hey, you mentioned that the dispositions were done on an FFO accretive basis, but it looks like you took down your real property NOI by around $10 million, and the interest expense was taken down by about six and a half million. So I was just curious whether there was something else in that real property and why, other than just those dispositions. Thanks.

speaker
Buyer

Hey, Eric. This is Fernando. Yes, there are some shifts as it relates to performance over the course of the second quarter for the rest of the portfolio. Our same property growth was at 3.6, slightly below the midpoint of the range. So it does have some shifts as it relates to that and movements in our non-same property pool, which would account for any acquisitions that were done last year or any of our development assets that are in the process of stabilization.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Next question is coming from John Kim from BMO Capital Markets. Your line is now live.

speaker
John Kim

Thank you. Gary, you mentioned the BOV interest rate cut. I imagine that's going to lead to higher demand for park holidays. But I was wondering how you're going to manage home sales from not being a bigger contributor to FFO going forward. We noticed that margins also increased during the quarter on home sales. So how are you going to balance that demand versus home sales not being a big part of earnings going forward?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

So I think that I would share with you, John, that we have a great operating team with a strong 10-year history on the portfolio, best-in-class assets there. So we have put together a forecast. that reduces margins and increases the velocity of occupancy. It's in our forecast. So there'll be a continued delicate balance. If we were to see we have more room to reduce margin, we will reduce margin. Our goal of creating stickier revenue, if you will, and more valuable revenue on the real property side.

speaker
Buyer

And John, I'll add while... are. The business plan is to continue reducing the percentage contribution from home sales. It feeds getting more owners and it is leading to that outperformance that we're seeing on the real property side. So home sales will continue to be part of the business just like it is here in the US. It's a It is a larger contributor on a percentage basis than in the U.S., but we'll continue to manage those sales, manage the margins to accelerate velocity, and that ultimately will result in more reliable income on the real property side.

speaker
John Kim

So you're saying that buyers are willing to take a lower price but with longer term on the land rentals? or maybe a higher rent than land rental?

speaker
Buyer

No, just saying that accelerating sales ultimately lead to more owners paying rent on the real property side. So it is our sales funnel, as many of our guests that vacation with us end up purchasing a holiday home within our property. So that's That is the interplay between the home sales and the real property or rental income side of the business.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

So the residents, if you will, pay their pitch fee or their rent fee, but they're on annual contracts. So in reducing margin and making these more attractive, we expect to accelerate the velocity of occupancy, Phil Johnson.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Next question is coming from Keegan Carl from Wolf Research. Your line is now live.

speaker
Keegan Carl

Yeah, thanks for the time, guys. Just wondering if you could give some more color in your transient RV outlook for the balance of the year, just more color on how July 4th, in particular, performed.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

For Fernando, if you have a little bit of pacing information to share and everything like that, I just remind everybody that we remain laser focused on converting transient to annual. Obviously, over long periods of time, the margins are better, the predictability, the forecasting, and the budgeting. We have about 25,000 transient sites right now with a approximately 2,000 a year conversion average, so we expect over the next five years to convert 10,000 or more sites. And we're just very pleased to say that we've had a lot of success in converting, and it's really leading to a sticky revenue as we can forecast annual Much better. Average tenure stay right around six years. And I'll let Fernando respond to how the holiday is going.

speaker
Buyer

So, Keegan, transient revenue for the full year is now expected to decline by about 10% for the year, which implies call it a decline of about 8.8% for the second half of the year. The 4th of July results and pacing for Labor Day have given us comfort that the revenue decline is more muted in the second half as the results that we saw during the first half because it's when more transient-focused resorts are at peak occupancy, and these have performed closer to original expectations this year. For the 4th of July, we were down about 7% on revenue. That's an out note. We've converted over the trailing 12-month period, we converted around 7% of sites from transient to annual. When you're comparing just the 4th of July day, we were up over 24% for just the 4th of July day. As it relates to Labor Day pacing, we're currently pacing it being down between 4% to 6%.

speaker
Samir

on revenue for the weekend. Thank you. Our next question is coming from Jamie Feldman from Wells Fargo.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
Jamie

Great. Thank you. So when we met with your team at NAREIT, you know, there was a lot of talk around, you know, bigger picture potential, either spinoffs or sales, whether it was a Safe Harbor spinoff or things to do with the UK business. It sounds like now you're on the path of, you know, stick with all the core businesses, sell some non-core assets. Is that the way to think about this? Kind of a lot was discussed, whether at the board level and you guys are now thinking the plan is let's enjoy what we've got, maximize NOI margins and, you know, get to our leverage targets through asset sales? Or is there something else that may be coming down the pike?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, Jamie, I would say that we certainly wouldn't share anything of major consequence. We operate all of our business platforms to increase FFO growth, real property contribution over home sales, as we indicated, both in the U.K. and in the U.S., maximize returns and conversions by transient to annual, and continue to grow contribution and FFO growth in the marina segment. That being said, we're just laser focused, as I said before, on our strategies that we've shared with you. We believe they will create stakeholder value. That said, we'll continue to evaluate all options. And when I think about How we're looking forward, I'd suggest we're just starting to see the benefit of our strategic plan translate into NOI growth. And I think what we tried to get across when we met last is the fact that without the headwinds of what we've gone into into 24, the 25 will be a much better year where we can see NOI growth translate into FFO growth. And for now, that's really what we're targeted at. So nothing really new or changed that I would suggest in a recent period of time.

speaker
Jamie

When you think about potential options, is there anything that would get in the way of your current trajectory for 25 growth?

speaker
spk08

There is nothing that I see that, you know, would change how we're evaluating and working towards 25.

speaker
spk18

Okay, great. Thank you.

speaker
Samir

Sure.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Next question is coming from Omoteo Okusanya from Deutsche Bank. Your line is now live.

speaker
spk07

Hi, yes. Good afternoon, everyone. Just to stick on transient RV, again, it's been very hard for the entire industry to... to kind of forecast what that's going to look like for, you know, all year. And I guess at this point when you think about that business, what are some of the signs or the green shoots you're looking at to kind of make you feel more confident about it ultimately, you know, quote, unquote, stabilizing? And when do you think you may actually start to see some of those signs?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, I'll start out, Gary, and then you can add Fernando. I think Fernando shared the – 5% CAGR growth in the transient segment over the last five years. And as we think about things, certainly we've shared a lot about the benefit of converting transient to annual. So that's been very, very favorable as we move forward. Transient sites today, as I said, we're converting about 2,000 a year. So good growth there. And I think that we see RV over a long period of time as a very, very good business. The transient has some cyclicality to it. We're pushing through that right now. We're probably headed for the pre-COVID levels. And we'll continue to control expenses, manage the variable expenses that we can. And I think the benefit of really having best-in-class, well-located RV communities and a great operating platform to go forward. The last thing I'd add is that the transient is a great funnel for conversions. So the transient portfolio helps us in the profit margin that we get on the annual side of things and the growth we get on the annual side.

speaker
Buyer

I was just going to reaffirm, right? Our strategy of conversion continues to minimize the impact in the near term of any short-term volatility on the transient side. That business on a site-adjusted basis, as I mentioned, has grown at an over 5% CAGR on the revenue side. But that, right, we will continue to minimize. Transient revenues four years ago represented about 60% of total revenues in our same property pool. They're now approaching 40%. And so our strategy is bearing fruit. We're seeing continued demand for conversions. And then that family is with us on average for a six-year period of time. And we're hard at work to continue to extend that 10 years. So it is all part of the strategy to continue minimizing that near-term impact.

speaker
spk14

Gotcha. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Next question is coming from Mason Gale from Beard, your line is now live.

speaker
Beard

Good afternoon, everyone. Regarding the line of credit balance, it looks like there's over 1 billion pounds on the line. Are there any plans to pay down these UK borrowings?

speaker
Buyer

We are consistent with the strategy as it relates to capital recycling and free cash flow conversion that we would look to continue to pay that down. That is our immediate use of proceeds for any capital recycling opportunities or free cash flow is the pay down of short-term borrowings on our credit facilities.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Thank you. We reached the end of our question and answer session.

speaker
Operator

I'd like to turn the floor back over to Gary for any further closing comments.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, we thank everybody for their participation, and we do look forward to sharing with you third quarter results.

speaker
spk08

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. That does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your line at this time and have a wonderful day. We thank you for your participation today.

speaker
Samir

We thank you for your participation today. Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Sun Community's second quarter 2024 earnings conference call. At this time, management would like me to inform you that certain statements made during this call, which are not historical facts, may be deemed forward-looking statements but in the meanings of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although the company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the company can provide no assurance that its expectations will be achieved. Factors and risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations are detailed in yesterday's press release and from time to time in the company's periodic filings with the SEC. The company undertakes no obligation to advise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release. Having said that, I'd like to introduce management with us today, Gary Shiffman, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, Fernando Castro Caratini, Chief Financial Officer, and Aaron Weiss, Executive Vice President of Corporate Strategy and Business Development. After the remarks, there'll be an opportunity to ask questions. For those who would like to participate in the question and answer session, management asks that you limit yourselves to one question so everyone who would like to participate has ample opportunity. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I'll now turn the call over to Gary Shiffman, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Shiffman, you may begin.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Good afternoon, and thank you for joining us to discuss our second quarter results in 2024 guidance. Sun is pleased to report a solid second quarter. Poor FFO per share of $1.86 was in line with guidance driven by same property NOI growth of 3.6% in North America and 9.3% in the UK. Manufactured housing, our largest segment, generated same property NOI growth of 6.4% in the quarter driven by strong rental rate growth and occupancy gains. We continue to benefit from the strong demand versus supply dynamics embedded in manufactured housing. In RV, same property NOI decreased 4.6%. The decline was driven by weakness in the transient RV segment where we are seeing continued demand headwinds. Importantly, Due to our ongoing transient to annual conversion strategy, we have fewer site nights available for transient guests. While we were able to partially offset revenue underperformance by managing expenses, we're even able to hold transient RV margins flat to budget, the cost reductions did not fully mitigate the revenue impact. Our strategic focus on transient to annual conversions increases the contribution of revenue from annual property agreements, improves RV NOI margins over time, and increases occupancy. Since 2020, we have now completed approximately 8,000 conversions, increasing the number of annual RV sites by approximately 30%. These RV conversions supported strong occupancy gains. with our same property adjusted occupancy for MH and RV increased by 150 basis points to 98.7% as of June 30, 2024. Additionally, our revenue-producing sites increased by over 1,200 sites in the quarter compared to 1,000 site increase in the prior year. We're very pleased with Marina's same property results as the business achieved 6.1% NOI growth in line with our guidance. Demand for the Safe Harbor Network's unmatched locations, premium amenities, and expert services remains strong. While we are seeing superyacht transatlantic movement earlier than originally forecast, Marina business fundamentals remain strong and Safe Harbor continues to actively manage its operating expenses. Our strategy in the U.K. remains focused on increasing real property NOI and decreasing the contribution from home sales. With six months ended June 30, 2024, real property NOI in the U.K. counted for 55% of total U.K. NOI up from 42% during the first six months of 2023. On the same property basis, UK NOI grew 9.3% over the second quarter last year, exceeding the high end of our guidance range. Strong year-over-year revenue growth was in line with our expectations, and the outperformance was driven primarily by lower-than-expected utility expenses. UK home sales were in line with expectations through May, before slowing in the run-up to England's elections and the related concerns regarding fiscal policy. Early third quarter trends indicate that that uncertainty surrounding the elections is dissipating. Buyer interest is increasing from some headwinds we experienced in June. Overall, for the second quarter, UK home sales FFOs within our expected range. In terms of other strategic initiatives, we are very pleased to share that since our last earnings call in April, we've sold eight properties, bringing total asset sale proceeds year-to-date to over $300 million. We've used net proceeds to pay down debt, reducing our leverage ratio to 6.0 times on a pro forma basis. We are laser-focused on maximizing Sun's performance by increasing the revenue contribution from annual income, active expense management, non-strategic asset recycling, and debt reduction. As we continue to convert more RV sites from transient to annual, grow the base of occupied sites at park holidays, and reduce leverage, Sun is positioned to generate long-term revenue attractive FFO per share growth. Before handing the call over to Fernando, I'd like to acknowledge and thank each Sun, Safe Harbor, and Park Holidays team member for their hard work, dedication, and continued support in delivering our results. Fernando?

speaker
Buyer

Thank you. As Gary mentioned, one of our key priorities is to deliver by disposing select non-strategic assets remaining disciplined in our non-recurring CapEx spend, and allocating free cash flow to debt reduction. Subsequent to quarter end, we closed on the sale of seven communities for a combined $263 million. Operationally, these transactions allow us to exit non-core markets and provide operational efficiencies going forward. The communities were encumbered with $79 million of mortgage loans, which were paid off at closing, improving our secure debt-to-total asset ratios. We used the remaining net proceeds of $171 million to reduce borrowings on our senior credit facility. During the second quarter, we also sold one Park Holidays property for $5.4 million. Adjusting our June 30th results solely for the July dispositions and the associated debt repayment, our pro forma net debt to trailing 12-month EBITDA ratio is approximately 6.0 times, and we remain focused on continuing to improve this metric. Importantly, these properties were sold on an FFO accretive basis with reduced interest expense offsetting loss of income from the assets. For the first half of 2024, our non-recurring property capital expenditures are down approximately 47% year-over-year. Looking ahead, we are on target with reducing 2024 non-recurring capex spend by approximately 50% from last year's levels. I'll now walk through our guidance for the remainder of the year. Second quarter core FFO per share of $1.86 was in line with our guidance range. We are reaffirming prior guidance for full year core FFO per share of $7.06 to $7.22 and establishing third quarter guidance in the range of $2.46 to $2.56 per share. Total real property NOI is 80 basis points lower for 2024 at the midpoint of guidance. primarily reflecting the recent asset sales and the resultant loss of income from these properties. Interest expense guidance is $6.5 million lower at the midpoint after paying down debt using the net proceeds generated from the asset sales. North America, we are maintaining the prior midpoint of expected same property NOI growth for the full year at 5.2%. and narrowing the range to 4.7% to 5.7% growth over the prior year. Note that 2023 and year-to-date 2024 actual results have been adjusted in same property NOI for historical and guidance purposes to exclude income from properties disposed of during the year. MH is performing well, and we forecast continued strength from this segment. A revised same-property NOI growth range for this segment of 6.8 to 7.4% represents a 50 basis points increase at the midpoint of prior guidance. For same-property RV NOI, we are reducing our prior full-year guidance to incorporate recent operating trends. The second quarter, RV transient revenues decreased 12%, underperforming the 8% decline we expected. Our revised same property NOI range of negative 0.7% to positive 0.9% is 40 basis points below the midpoint of prior full-year guidance. Embedded in our guidance for same property RV are approximately 1,700 transient to annual conversions. Here to date, we have converted approximately 1,100 sites and are on pace to achieve our full-year target. We believe in the long-term attractiveness of the transient RV business where the five-year Site-adjusted revenue CAGR is 5.6%, and we are excited about the pipeline of annual conversions it will continue to provide in the coming years. Our prior marina guidance assumes some transatlantic migration by superyachts. Thus far, this migration is occurring earlier than expected. Safe Harbor continues to manage variable expenses to match revenues, as demonstrated by second quarter results. We are lowering our same property NOI growth expectations for the full year by 30 basis points at the midpoint to a new range of 6.2% to 7.2% to reflect current dynamics with that large vessel movement. UK real property continues to outperform as our strategy on increasing real property NOI bears fruit. We expect this strong performance to continue in the second half of the year and are increasing the midpoint by 250 basis points. Overall, UK home sales have been in line with expectations. While July results show positive momentum, we did see some softness in the sales pipeline in June ahead of the elections and are lowering UK home sales FFO contribution by $850,000 at the midpoint based on current trends and expectations for the remainder of the year. With regards to G&A, Reflecting continued focus on corporate expense rationalization, we are decreasing the midpoint by approximately $5 million, or 210 basis points, reflecting an expected increase of 2.5% at the midpoint, compared to prior guidance of 4.6% growth for the full year. For additional details regarding our updated full year guidance, please see our supplemental disclosures. As a reminder, our guidance includes acquisitions and dispositions and capital markets activity through July 31st, but it does not include the impact of prospective acquisitions, dispositions, or capital market activities, which may be included in research analyst estimates. This concludes our prepared remarks.

speaker
Safe Harbor

We will now open the call up for questions. Operator?

speaker
Operator

Thank you. We'll now be conducting a question and answer session. As a reminder, in the interest of time, please ask one question and return to the queue. If you'd like to be placed in the question queue, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to remove your question, please press star 2. One moment, please, while we poll for questions. Our first question is coming from Michael Goldsmith from UBS. Your line is now live.

speaker
Michael Goldsmith

Good afternoon. Thanks a lot for taking my question. $260 million of dispositions kind of announced in the quarter. You did another $50 million or so prior to the quarter. So that brings you to $300 million, which is kind of in line with your last capital recycling program. So my question here is, you know, are you looking to do more dispositions from here? And if you can provide some information around the cap rates. of the property sold, that would be really helpful. Thank you.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Thanks for your question, Michael. It definitely is on plan. As we shared in 2014, we did about $300 million disposition program, so we're right on target there. We do have several other select dispositions in the market right now. We continue discussion over those. And they are the similar type assets where, in this case, the six MH properties that we sold actually remove us from single states where we just had one single MH property, or four states, I should say. So real efficiency is there. And as we look at these other properties that we're offering in the market, similar strategy with regard to the fact that they're not strategic locations and they could help to improve operating efficiencies as we go forward. So I'd refer to them as opportunistic non-strategic asset sales and we will provide updates at the appropriate time.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Next question is coming from Brad Heffern from RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now live.

speaker
Brad Heffern

Yeah. Hey, everybody. Can you give an update on the UK loan collateral and if any of those assets are potentially among the assets that you're looking to monetize in the near term?

speaker
Buyer

Hey, Brad. Thank you for the question. No, those assets that were collateral for the UK loan are not part of those potential dispositions. As we detailed during our call in April and investor conferences. Since then, the Park Holidays team has taken over the operations of those, and we're excited to see them continue to produce.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Samir Kunal from Evercore ISI. Your line is now live.

speaker
spk22

Hey, good afternoon, everybody. Hey, Gary, maybe you can elaborate on this Marina business, you know, being down 30 basis points. You kind of mentioned there's large vessel movements. Let me talk around that a little bit, and I guess what gives you the confidence to say that a 30 basis point cut is enough at this time? Thanks.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Thanks, Samir. Well, certainly, as we do at all our businesses, we build from the bottom up. We remain very positive about continued near and long-term FFO growth for our safe harbor marinas business. And in fact, investor demand in the asset class itself has never been greater. So embedded in our revised guidance is this adjustment in marinas in the second half is we really see these large superyacht vessels heading towards the transatlantic and the MED movement. Just as Fernando said earlier, then forecasted. So we did forecast this, but there has been a fair amount of pent-up demand through COVID. These boats have been more stationary. And I think with all that's on the agenda over in the Met, including the Olympics and things like that, there's just been earlier departure. These boats go back and forth across the Atlantic and across We do have the historical numbers to take a look at how things do return. We have built in the fact that with America's Cup taking place over on the other side of the Med this year, these boats will probably return, where we might expect them in August, September.

speaker
Samir

We're more likely to see them come back in late September, early October. Thank you. Our next question is coming from John Pulaski from Green Street.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
spk03

Hey, thanks for the time. A question on the UK business. I just want to better understand what's going on on the ground in terms of the meaningful shift in the Sanford Revenue Guide and meaningful decline in expenses. So we started the year, real property revenue is expected to grow roughly 5%. Now it's tracking towards 7%, and expenses were expected to go by 8%, but tracking towards 4%. Just love some on-the-ground operating color from what's happening in that portfolio.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

John, I'll start out, and then Fernando can add some specifics. But looking at the U.K. operating environment, we are feeling better than we have as inflation is running at 2%. And overnight, Bank of England announced a cut of rates of about 25 basis points. So these macro trends, if you will, are positive for our consumer and should bode well for our UK operating businesses, which are actually seeing in our real property performance. So big picture, things look positively improving there. We believe our continued focus on increasing real property contribution is over home sales profit is the best strategy in creating stakeholder value. So we remain really focused on increasing occupancy and increasing real property contribution. And I turn it over to you, Fernando.

speaker
Buyer

And John, for most specifics, as it relates to revenue and expenses, I'll remind everyone, right, the same property pool for the UK, its total contribution in 23 was was about $70 million. So a small dollar amount can have a large change from a percentage basis. But we are seeing the outperformance coming both from the top line and then expense side. On the top line, we're seeing our new owners at higher rates than originally forecasted. And then from an expense perspective, and this applies to the first half of the year as well as the second, we have seen lower utility and forecast lower utility costs than we'd originally expected. Those are going to be the largest drivers of that continued outperformance and what has allowed us to take guidance upward as meaningfully as we have over the course of the year.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Our next question is coming from Josh Dinerline from Bank of America.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
spk29

Hey, guys. Gary, I just wanted to follow up on your comment on the superyacht movement.

speaker
Gary

You said you expect some of the superyachts to start to come back in October after the America's Cup. It looks like the America's Cup ends late October. Was that just misspeaking, or is that when you kind of assumed the boats to come back?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

I was just commenting that they usually come back late August, September, and due to America's Cup, there'll probably be a month or two delay in them coming back, and we took that into account in the approximately $750,000 reduction at the midpoint related to that.

speaker
spk28

Okay. So I guess train guidance assumes kind of like a November return.

speaker
spk13

Yes, correct.

speaker
spk16

Okay, okay. Just wanted to clarify. All right, thank you.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Next question is coming from Eric Wolf from Citi.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
Eric Wolf

Hey, you mentioned that the dispositions were done on an XFO accretive basis, but it looks like you took down your real property NOI by around $10 million, and the interest expense was taken down by about six and a half million. So I was just curious whether there was something else in that real property and why other than just those distributions. Thanks.

speaker
Buyer

Hey, Eric. This is Fernando. Yes, there are some shifts as it relates to performance over the course of the second quarter for the rest of the portfolio. Our same property growth was at 3.6, slightly below the midpoint of the range. So it does have some shifts as it relates to that and movements in our non-same property pool, which would account for any acquisitions that were done last year or any of our development assets that are in the process of stabilization.

speaker
Samir

Okay. Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Next question is coming from John Kim from BMO Capital Markets. Your line is now live.

speaker
John Kim

Thank you. Gary, you mentioned the B of E interest rate cut. I imagine that's going to lead to higher demand for park holidays. But I was wondering how are you going to manage home sales from not being a bigger contributor to FFO going forward? We noticed that margins also increased during the quarter on home sales. So how are you going to balance that demand versus home sales not being a big part of earnings going forward?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

So I think that I would share with you, John, that we have a great operating team with a strong 10-year history on the portfolio, best-in-class assets there. So we have put together a forecast. that reduces margins and increases the velocity of occupancy. It's in our forecast. So there'll be a continued delicate balance. If we were to see we have more room to reduce margin, we will reduce margin. Our goal of creating stickier revenue, if you will, and more valuable revenue on the real property side.

speaker
Buyer

And John, I'll add while are. The business plan is to continue reducing the percentage contribution from home sales. It feeds getting more owners and it is leading to that outperformance that we're seeing on the real property side. So home sales will continue to be part of the business just like it is here in the US. It's a It is a larger contributor on a percentage basis than in the U.S., but we'll continue to manage those sales, manage the margins to accelerate velocity, and that ultimately will result in more reliable income on the real property side.

speaker
John Kim

So you're saying that buyers are willing to take a lower price but with longer term on the land rentals? or maybe a higher rental than land rental?

speaker
Buyer

No, just saying that accelerating sales ultimately lead to more owners paying rent on the real property side. So it is our sales funnel, as many of our guests that vacation with us end up purchasing a holiday home within our property. So that's That is the interplay between the home sales and the real property or rental income side of the business.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

So the residents, if you will, pay their pitch fee or their rent fee, but they're on annual contracts. So in reducing margin and making these more attractive, we expect to accelerate the velocity of occupancy, Phil Johnson.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Next question is coming from Keegan Carl from Wolf Research. Your line is now live.

speaker
Keegan Carl

Yeah, thanks for the time, guys. Just wondering if you could give some more color in your transient RV outlook for the balance of the year, and just more color on how July 4th, in particular, performed.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

For Fernando, if you have a little bit of pacing information to share and everything like that, I just remind everybody that we remain laser focused on converting transient to annual. Obviously, over long periods of time, the margins are better, the predictability, the forecasting, and the budgeting. We have about 25,000 transient sites right now with a approximately 2,000 a year conversion average, so we expect over the next five years to convert 10,000 or more sites. And we're just very pleased to say that we've had a lot of success in converting, and it's really leading to a sticky revenue as we can forecast annual Much better. Average tenure stay right around six years. And I'll let Fernando respond to how the holiday is going.

speaker
Buyer

So, Keegan, transient revenue for the full year is now expected to decline by about 10% for the year, which implies call it a decline of about 8.8% for the second half of the year. The 4th of July results and pacing for Labor Day have given us comfort that the revenue decline is more muted in the second half as the results that we saw during the first half because it's when more transient focused resorts are at peak occupancy. And these have performed closer to original expectations this year. For the 4th of July, we were down about 7% on revenue. That's an out note. We've converted over the trailing 12-month period, we converted around 7% of sites from transient to annual. When you're comparing just the 4th of July day, we were up over 24% for just the 4th of July day. As it relates to Labor Day pacing, we're currently pacing it being down between 4% to 6%.

speaker
Samir

on revenue for the weekend. Thank you. Our next question is coming from Jamie Feldman from Wells Fargo.

speaker
Operator

Your line is now live.

speaker
Jamie

Great. Thank you. So when we met with your team at NAREIT, you know, there was a lot of talk around, you know, bigger picture potential, either spinoffs or sales, whether it was a Safe Harbor spinoff or things to do with the UK business. It sounds like now you're on the path of, you know, stick with all the core businesses, sell some non-core assets. Is that the way to think about this? Kind of a lot was discussed, whether at the board level and you guys are now thinking the plan is let's enjoy what we've got, maximize NOI margins and, you know, get to our leverage targets through asset sales? Or is there something else that may be coming down the pike?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, Jamie, I would say that we certainly wouldn't share anything of major consequence. We operate all of our business platforms to increase FFO growth, real property contribution over home sales, as we indicated, both in the U.K. and in the U.S., maximize returns and conversions by transient to annual, and continue to grow in contribution and FFO growth in the marina segment. That being said, we're just laser focused, as I said before, on our strategies that we've shared with you. We believe they will create stakeholder value. That said, we'll continue to evaluate all options. And when I think about... How we're looking forward, I'd suggest we're just starting to see the benefit of our strategic plan translate into NOI growth. And I think what we tried to get across when we met last is the fact that without the headwinds of what we've gone into into 24, the 25 will be a much better year where we can see NOI growth translate into FFO growth. And for now, that's really what we're targeted at. So nothing really new or changed that I would suggest in a recent period of time.

speaker
Jamie

When you think about potential options, is there anything that would get in the way of your current trajectory for 25 growth?

speaker
spk08

There is nothing that I see that, you know, would change how we're evaluating and working towards 25. Okay, great.

speaker
spk18

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Sure. Thank you. Next question is coming from Omoteo Okusanya from Deutsche Bank. Your line is now live.

speaker
spk07

Hi, yes. Good afternoon, everyone. Just to stick on transient RV, again, it's been very hard for the entire industry to... to kind of forecast what that's going to look like for, you know, all year. And I guess at this point when you think about that business, what are some of the signs or the green sheets you're looking at to kind of make you feel more confident about it ultimately, you know, quote, unquote, stabilizing? And when do you think you may actually start to see some of those signs?

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, I'll start out, Gary, and then you can add Fernando. I think Fernando shared the – 5% CAGR growth in the transient segment over the last five years. And as we think about things, certainly we've shared a lot about the benefit of converting transient to annual. So that's been very, very favorable as we move forward. Transient sites today, as I said, we're converting about 2,000 a year. So good growth there. And I think that we see RV over a long period of time as a very, very good business. The transient has some cyclicality to it. We're pushing through that right now. We're probably headed for the pre-COVID levels. And we'll continue to control expenses, manage the variable expenses that we can. And I think the benefit of really having best-in-class, well-located RV communities and a great operating platform to go forward. The last thing I'd add is that the Transient is a great funnel for conversions. So the Transient portfolio helps us in the profit margin that we get on the annual side of things and the growth we get on the annual side.

speaker
Buyer

I was just going to reaffirm, right? Our strategy of conversion continues to minimize the impact in the near term of any short-term volatility on the transient side. That business on a site-adjusted basis, as I mentioned, has grown at an over 5% CAGR on the revenue side. But that, right, we will continue to minimize. Transient revenues four years ago represented about 60% of total revenues in our same property pool. They're now approaching 40%. And so our strategy is bearing fruit. We're seeing continued demand for conversions. And then that family is with us on average for a six-year period of time. And we're hard at work to continue to extend that 10 years. So it is all part of the strategy to continue minimizing that near-term impact.

speaker
spk14

Gotcha. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Next question is coming from Mason Gale from Barrager Line. It's now live.

speaker
Beard

Good afternoon, everyone. Regarding the line of credit balance, it looks like there's over 1 billion pounds on the line. Are there any plans to pay down these UK borrowings?

speaker
Buyer

We are consistent with the strategy as it relates to capital recycling and free cash flow conversion that we would look to continue to pay that down. That is our immediate use of proceeds for any capital recycling opportunities or free cash flow is the pay down of short-term borrowings on our credit facilities.

speaker
Samir

Thank you. Thank you. We reached the end of our question and answer session.

speaker
Operator

I'd like to turn the floor back over to Gary for any further closing comments.

speaker
Gary Shiffman

Well, we thank everybody for their participation, and we do look forward to sharing with you third quarter results. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. That does conclude today's teleconference. You may disconnect your line at this time and have a wonderful day. We thank you for your participation today.

Disclaimer

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