9/2/2021

speaker
Operator

Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Toro Company third quarter earnings conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question during this session, you will need to press star 1 on your telephone. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. If you require any further assistance, please press star then 0. I would now like to hand the conference over to your host, Julie Karikas. Senior Managing Director of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

speaker
Julie Karikas

Thank you and good morning. Our earnings release was issued this morning and a copy can be found in the investor information section of our corporate website, thetorocompany.com. On our call today are Rick Olson, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Renee Peterson, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. We begin with our customary forward-looking statement policy. During this call, we will make forward-looking statements regarding our business and future financial and operating results. You all are aware of the inherent difficulties, risks, and uncertainties in making predictive statements. Our earnings release, as well as our SEC filings, detail some of the important risk factors that may cause our actual results to differ materially from those in our predictions. Please note that we do not have a duty to update our forward-looking statements. In addition, during this call we will reference certain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of historical non-GAAP financial measures to reported GAAP financial measures can be found in our earnings release or on our website. We believe these measures may be useful in performing meaningful comparisons of past and present operating results and cash flows to understand the performance of our ongoing operations and how management views the business. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to or a substitute for the GAAP financial measures presented in our earnings release and in this call. With that, I will now turn the call over to Rick.

speaker
Rick Olson

Thanks, Julie, and good morning. The Toro Company delivered record third quarter results. We continue to benefit from robust demand in both our professional and residential segments. and our operations team went above and beyond to execute, even as global supply chain challenges affected availability. Our employees, together with our channel partners, kept a sharp focus on serving the needs of our customers. As a result, total net sales for the third quarter were up 16% year over year. Professional segment net sales increased 15%, marking the second quarter in a row of double-digit growth for this segment. We saw continued strength in landscape contractor and golf markets worldwide, higher pre-season shipments of lost snow and ice management products, and strong demand for our rental and specialty construction equipment and Ventrac products. Our lineup of innovative products combined with strong business competence fueled robust demand. Residential segment net sales were up 23%, And that comparison is on top of a 38% growth rate in the third quarter of last year. Growth in the quarter was driven by strong retail demand for our zero-turn and walk-power mowers. Customers also continued to respond favorably to our all-season FlexForce 60-volt product lineup, which offers power and durability with no compromise on performance. The recent actions we've taken to introduce innovative new products, refresh marketing, and expand mass retail distribution continue to strengthen the Toro brand and drive positive results. As noted last quarter, we expected supply chain constraints and inflationary pressures to escalate at a rate faster than could be fully offset in the near term through pricing and other mitigating actions. Despite these challenges, both segments delivered solid earnings growth in the third quarter, with professional earnings up 7.6% and residential earnings up 10.5%. I'll now touch on some of the key themes for the quarter. First is the robust and broad-based demand we continue to see across our markets worldwide. This has been driven by consumer and business confidence as well as customer investment priorities focused on outdoor environments. We continue to capitalize on these drivers with our commitment to investing in new product developments, our best-in-class distribution, and our talented teams. Second, the continued escalation of global supply chain and inflationary challenges. This included component availability constraints as well as material, freight, and wage-related cost headwinds. Our operations team took extraordinary steps to enable us to source and produce as effectively as possible in this incredibly dynamic environment. We also continued to execute on our productivity and synergy initiatives, demonstrated disciplined expense control, and implemented market-aligned pricing actions. Regardless of how long these pressures persist, we remain focused on managing the factors within our control. Third, in line with general economic trends, we saw an increasingly challenging labor market, including wage pressures and workforce availability limitations in some of our manufacturing locations. Across the enterprise, we have talented and dedicated teams committed to serving our customers. We're focused on having the workforce and other resources in place to put ourselves in the best position to meet demand and deliver our products to the right places at the right time. I want to extend my personal thanks to our team and channel partners for their unwavering commitment to serve our customers while navigating this extremely challenging operating environment. Our innovative product portfolio, outstanding team, and deep relationships with our channel partners and end customers set us apart and position us well for long-term growth. We have the financial capacity to invest in the future, and we continue to allocate capital to best drive value for all stakeholders. This fiscal year, we've made strategic investments in key technologies both organically and through acquisitions to advance our priority areas of alternative power, smart, connected, and autonomous. Our healthy cash flow also has allowed us to return capital to shareholders while maintaining ample liquidity. Looking ahead, we will continue to execute against our enterprise strategic priorities of accelerating profitable growth driving productivity and operational excellence, and empowering people. I'll discuss our outlook further following Renee's more detailed review of our financial results. With that, I will now turn the call over to Renee.

speaker
Julie

Thank you, Rick, and good morning, everyone. As Rick said, our record results for the third quarter were driven by robust demand in both our professional and residential segments against the backdrop of increasing supply chain, inflation, and labor pressures. We grew nut sales for the quarter by 16.2% to $976.8 million. Reported EPS was 89 cents per diluted share, up from 82 cents last year. And adjusted EPS was 92 cents per diluted share, up 12.2% from 82 cents in the prior year. Both of our segments delivered record top and bottom line third quarter results. Professional segments of sales were up 15.2% to $718.5 million. This increase was driven by broad-based demand in landscape contractor, golf, snow and ice management, rental and specialty construction, and ventrac products. This was slightly offset by lower sales of underground construction equipment due to supply chain disruption that impacted product availability. Professional segment earnings for the third quarter were up 7.6% to $122.3 million, and when expressed as a percent of net sales, decreased 120 basis points to 17%. This decrease was largely due to higher material and freight costs, partially offset by net price realization and productivity improvements. Residential segment net sales for the third quarter were up 23% to $252.1 million. This increase was primarily driven by strong retail demand for zero-turn and walk-power mowers. Residential segment earnings for the quarter were up 10.5% to $31.5 million, and when expressed as a percent of net sales, down 140 basis points to 12.5%. This decrease was primarily driven by the same factors as in the professional segment. Turning to our operating results for the quarter, we reported gross margin of 33.9%, a decrease of 110 basis points compared to the same period in the prior year. Adjusted gross margin was 33.9%, down 130 basis points on a comparative basis. These decreases were largely due to the same factors that affected professional and residential earnings. SG&A expense as a percent of net sales for the quarter increased 20 basis points to 21.4%. This increase was primarily driven by more normalized spending compared to the third quarter of last year and a legal settlement in the third quarter this year. Operating earnings as a percent of net sales for the third quarter decreased 130 basis points to 12.5%. Adjusted operating earnings as a percent of net sales decreased 80 basis points to 13.1%. Interest expense was down $1.3 million for the quarter to $7 million, driven by lower debt levels and decreased interest rates. The reported effective tax rate for the third quarter was 18%, and the adjusted effective tax rate was 19.3%. Turning to the balance sheet and cash flow, accounts receivable totaled $301.2 million, down 2.2% from a year ago, primarily driven by channel mix. Inventory was essentially flat to last year at $665.6 million. However, finished goods were significantly lower, driven by strong retail demand, while work in process was higher. This was a reflection of the supply chain variability and our efforts to procure higher levels of key components when available. Accounts payable increased 53% from last year to $411.4 million. This was primarily due to the timing of purchases as well as more normalized spending compared to last year. Year-to-date free cash flow was $429 million with a conversion ratio of 123%. This positive performance was largely the result of higher earnings and lower working capital, primarily driven by higher payables. At the end of the quarter, our liquidity remained at $1.1 million. This included cash and cash equivalents of $535 million and full availability under our $600 million revolving credit facility. Our cash balances are elevated from pre-pandemic levels, largely driven by our desire to ensure adequate liquidity at the onset of the pandemic. and our cash is further strengthened by the accelerated demand we're experiencing, along with the related working capital impacts. Over the past nine months, we've deployed the majority of cash generated year-to-date, including the funding of our Turflinks and Left Hand Robotics acquisitions, an increase in our regular dividend, with $85 million paid out so far this year, the resumption of share repurchases with $177 million through the third quarter, and $100 million in debt pay down. We've also increased our capital expenditure budget, reflecting our commitment to invest in key technologies and ensure we have the capacity to meet future demand. We remain disciplined in our capital allocation strategy, fueled by our strong balance sheet. Our priorities have not changed and include reinvesting in our businesses to support sustainable long-term growth, both organically and through acquisitions, returning cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, and maintaining our leverage goals to support financial flexibility. As we enter the final quarter of our fiscal year, we're benefiting from strong demand momentum and our leadership position in the markets we serve. At the same time, customer demand continues to outpace supply and production. We're not immune to the challenges facing companies worldwide, and we remain focused on serving our customers, winning in our markets, and managing the factors within our control. We previously indicated that operational headwinds would be most pronounced in the third quarter. As a result of the collective work of our teams to fulfill additional demand, we were able to deliver a stronger third quarter than we had anticipated. This resulted in lower finished goods heading into the fourth quarter. We remain focused on procuring materials, components, and other resources to accelerate the pace of production in the face of supply chain, inflation, and labor pressures. With this backdrop, we are updating our full year fiscal 2021 guidance. We now expect net sales growth of about 17%, up from 12 to 15% previously. We anticipate the professional segment growth rate will be similar to the company average with the residential segment exceeding the company growth rate. Looking at profitability, we now expect overall adjusted operating earnings as a percent of net sales for the full year to be similar to fiscal 2020. We expect professional segment operating margins to be similar to last year. And we expect residential margins to be down compared to last year, but still well above historical levels. This reflects our volume leverage and strong operational performance year to date. offset by increasing supply chain, inflation, and labor pressures. We continue to take actions to counteract these market dynamics. Based on current visibility, we now expect full-year adjusted EPS in the range of $3.53 to $3.57 per diluted share, up from our previous range of $3.45 to $3.55. This higher EPS guidance reflects our strong year-to-date performance, the robust demand environment, and continued solid business execution, while also taking into account the headwinds previously discussed. All in, we remain well-positioned to capitalize on this period of profitable growth as we continue to execute on our strategic long-term priorities. I will now turn the call back to Rick.

speaker
Rick Olson

Thanks, Renee. The guidance Renee just discussed reflects continuing strong demand across our end markets as well as our current operational outlook. Looking at global key demand drivers for the remainder of the fiscal year and into fiscal 2022, we are watching consumer and business confidence levels along with developments related to COVID-19. Customer prioritization of investments to maintain and improve outdoor environments A continuation of strong momentum in golf and government support and funding of infrastructure investments. These end market factors should continue to drive strong demand in the fourth quarter and into next year. Our biggest challenge remains our ability to produce to meet retail demand across all of our markets, given the current operating environment. We believe constraints will begin to ease as we see improvements in key material and component availability, logistic channels, and other COVID-related factors. Our operations team remains committed to doing everything reasonably possible to meet increased production requirements and grow market share in this challenging environment. When operating constraints begin to ease, we expect to be in a better position to build field inventory from our current historically low levels. We remain focused on driving productivity and synergies, prudently managing expenses, and implementing market-based pricing actions as appropriate. We are well positioned to capitalize on long-term growth opportunities with our strong cash flow, market leadership, investments in innovation, and trusted relationships. A few recent examples that highlight our commitment to innovation and relationships include, for the second year in a row, a Partner of the Year Award from Tractor Supply Company, this time as omni-channel partner. From Green Industry Pros, the selection of three of our products for their 2021 Editor's Choice Awards, citing innovation and utility as factors. The three products include the Exmark 96-inch Laser Z Diesel, the Toro Z Master 4000, and the Z-Spray LTS Spreader Sprayer. In August, two of our rental and specialty construction offerings received Editor's Choice Awards from Rental Magazine, including the Ditch Witch SK3000 full-size stand-on skid steer, which offers the most power in its class, and the Toro Swivel Mud Buggy with superior traction and maneuverability. And finally, the International Sustainable Irrigation Expo recently recognized our AquaTrax ASUL micro-irrigation solution as New Product of the Year. In addition to awards, our innovative products have been showcased at recent marquee events. Earlier this summer, our Parrot irrigation systems helped keep the playing fields in top condition at many of the EuroCup championship sites. In July, our irrigation and turf equipment supported Paul Larson and his team at Royal St. George's Golf Club as their expert work was on full display at the Open Championship. And more recently, our turf and irrigation solutions helped Tokyo's Japan National Stadium and Kasumigaseki Country Club maintain pristine conditions for this summer's high-profile events. Our mission to deliver superior innovation and customer care is deeply rooted in our purpose of helping our customers enrich the beauty, productivity, and sustainability of the land. This longstanding focus on sustainability extends to our communities where we have a strong legacy of giving back. A few recent examples highlight this legacy. First, close to our worldwide headquarters, we've partnered with Better Futures, an organization that works to transform the lives of men post-incarceration and support Minnesota's environment. Our donations of equipment and training resources help further the organization's mission. Second, on a national level, we've partnered with the American Rental Association Foundation on a new community impact project. This initiative is improving communities across the U.S. by rebuilding green spaces. These are just a couple examples of the many ways our company employees are giving back and promoting sustainability. Supporting our customers and communities is an important part of our culture and core to who we are as a company. In closing, we are optimistic as we finish fiscal 2021 and head into 2022, while also acknowledging the continuing dynamic environment. We believe our updated guidance appropriately reflects both the risks and the opportunities we face. We have strong fundamentals and momentum across our businesses and are well positioned to capitalize on future growth. As always, our extended team is the key to the Toro Company's long-term success. Thank you to our employees for your dedication and resilience and to our channel partners, customers, and shareholders for your continued support. With that, Renee and I will take your questions.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you will need to press star 1 on your telephone. To withdraw your question, please press the pound key. Our first question comes from the line of David McGregor with Longbow Research. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

speaker
David McGregor

Yes, good morning everyone and congratulations. It was a very difficult environment in which to operate so it was a reasonably good quarter being considered. I guess I'd be interested in maybe talking a little bit about sales guidance up 17%. How much of that at this point would look like price versus volumes?

speaker
Julie

Yeah, as we look at it, David, we would say the majority relates to volume. We just continue to see very strong business fundamentals and very strong demand, so the majority would be volume.

speaker
David McGregor

Volume. And I guess, you know, you made a pretty good case last quarter for why you need to protect your golf dealers on their large project bids, but you feel you've made adequate progress in passing through cost inflation and all your other product groups, and And how will that pass-through look different in the fourth quarter and then maybe into 1Q versus what we saw this quarter?

speaker
Rick Olson

Yeah, so just talking about pricing, in the current, you know, normally we don't really have a big backlog situation that we're looking at. We usually talk about lead times. We stay very current with our orders. We are in a remarkable situation right now where we do have extended lead times. combined with pretty significant cost increases. So this is a different situation and we are not in that position to protect those prices that are further out at this point. So that is part of the discussion with our customers. There are special circumstances and so forth, but this is a different environment.

speaker
Julie

Yeah, and I would just add that we have taken multiple market-based pricing actions to date. We'll continue to evaluate that in this environment. David, we are seeing our quarter-to-quarter price realization improve, but we haven't fully realized all of the pricing actions, but we certainly expect to do that in the future.

speaker
David McGregor

Right. Because I think the thesis last quarter was that, you know, you were pushing through these price increases that have a partial impact on 3Q before having a more meaningful or pronounced impact on 4Q. I'm guessing that's still the expectation. But were there additional price increases announced since our last earnings call?

speaker
Julie

There were, it varies business by business, but there were additional price increases that were affected during that time period. What we're also seeing though is more pronounced impact from supply chain and from inflation as well as we close out the year. We'll continue to assess the situation and take action where we need to, to be able to keep our focus on serving our customer well, but also profitable growth as well.

speaker
Rick Olson

And David, just adding to the earlier comments, what you said is also true. We do have, there's variability in how quickly you can implement price increases, even if we're not protecting the far out distant orders. just by the nature of the business. Some things are transactional. You can change them overnight. Others are part of negotiations or bid packages, and they're just a little bit more complicated. So there's still a delay ramp up in realizing the full price impact in our financials, and we're still on that curve from the actions that we've taken so far, and we will take more actions as needed.

speaker
David McGregor

Okay. My second question is with regard to the residential growth, how much of the 23% was, you know, tractor supply? And I know you've lapped the introductions there now, but, you know, they are adding stores, and I think you're still adding listings. But you've got tractor supply. You've got the product refresh. There's the flex force. So you've got a number of initiatives in there that would be contributing to that growth. But I guess I'm trying to isolate against those initiatives what the growth was in the legacy residential business.

speaker
Rick Olson

And I think you touched on it, David. It's really a broad-based growth, so certainly not unique to tractor supply. And over the last year, we talked about trying to parse out the drivers between the stay-at-home initiative and the other things that we were doing. And we kept reminding everyone of the work that was done with the products, with the marketing, with the branding messaging, with the merchandising, along with new channel partners. And as, you know, some of those strong drivers of the stay-at-home initiatives start to wane, we're seeing continued strength with those other drivers, and that's the bulk of where that growth is coming from. Okay.

speaker
David McGregor

All right. Thank you very much.

speaker
Rick Olson

Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Tim Wojase with Baird. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

speaker
Tim Wojase

Hey, everybody. Good morning. Good morning. Good morning. I guess just my first question, you know, kind of circling back on the inflation side, is there any way to frame what the annualized kind of inflation and supply chain impacts might be on a dollar basis? Just trying to think, you know, maybe it's a percentage of revenue or cause, just trying to understand maybe where that is today, if you kind of snap the line versus where it was maybe three months ago, in terms of just kind of absolute magnitude.

speaker
Julie

From an inflation standpoint, I would say the most significant inflation that we're seeing is material and commodity inflation. In particular, steel and resins have been significant to us. But there's also inflation that we're seeing related to logistics and transportation. Again, nothing unique to Toro. You know, all the things that you're seeing, I'm sure, across many of the companies that you cover. And wage inflation has become, you know, more significant later in the year. We didn't break it out specifically as far as a dollar impact, but you are seeing the impact on our margins. As, you know, we talked about earlier, we are taking market-based pricing actions and focusing on productivity as well to try to mitigate that. we do expect we'll see continued price realization as we go forward. We do expect that Q4, we're going to continue to see a lot of the same situation as far as inflation, you know, and freight and other logistics challenges. And those will probably, in the short term, accelerate a little bit. And we try to include that, you know, our best estimate in our guidance. But the fundamentals for the business are really, really strong.

speaker
Tim Wojase

Right. Right. Okay. That makes sense. And And I guess when you think about the pricing realization relative to inflation, I mean, do you think you kind of at this point can kind of offset it by the first quarter or by, you know, kind of early next calendar year? Or how would you kind of think about it today just relative to what you're seeing?

speaker
Julie

Yeah, I mean, part of it depends on how long the inflation persists. You know, there's differing opinions on that. We'll certainly continue to be very engaged in understanding that and taking appropriate actions. We do expect we'll see, you know, continued inflation into next year. We think the commodity piece will moderate and, you know, supply and demand eventually kind of balance in many of those areas. The timing is the one that is a little difficult to call right now. We do think when we look at logistics that some of the short-term freight issues will normalize. I mean, again, supply and demand and some of the constraints and congestion we're seeing will normalize, but we think freight is probably fundamentally going to cost more in the future, and labor as well. So as we look forward, we think we'll have some of these continued challenges, and again, we'll take appropriate market-based pricing actions to be able to offset those.

speaker
Tim Wojase

Okay. Okay. And then just maybe on technology investments, the last one I have, I mean, anything you can share with us about the new product development pipeline and maybe any potential announcements over the next few quarters? And really, I'm thinking more on the landscape and maybe golf sides.

speaker
Rick Olson

Sure. We, you know, continue to make investments, as we have internally for the last number of years, very much focused on the key technology areas of which, you know, autonomous, smarts and connected products and the alternative power. And the acquisitions that we made earlier this year have met, actually say, far exceeded our expectations in helping us accelerate those initiatives. And I think you had a chance to see at the golf show, the last in-person golf show, we had in 19 our vision of what technology looks like going forward. for golf and that was not, those were not just concepts, products for the future. That reflects the direction that we're going and we are on track with our plans and you'll see a steady introduction of products in those categories over the next several years. That's really the fruit of our labors and working in those areas. And that's one of the most exciting things actually that's going on right now.

speaker
Tim Wojase

Okay, okay, great. Well, good luck on the rest of the year, guys. Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Sam Darkish with Raymond James. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

speaker
Sam Darkish

Good morning, Rick. Good morning, Renee. How are you? Good morning, Sam. Doing well, thank you. Doing well. How are you? I'm well, thank you. Got a couple, two, three topics. One of them is a piggyback on what Tim just asked. I mean, as it stands right now, what is the expected price benefit to fiscal 22 sales on a year-on-year basis based on what you've already announced in the channel?

speaker
Julie

Yes, certainly our price is not at our normal range. From a price standpoint, you know, we normally talk about one to two points of price realization. It's certainly more significant to that, given the fact that we've taken, you know, multiple pricing actions, as well as, say, more focused on some of our promotions and programming as well. In this environment, you know, that is down as well. As we look forward, we'll continue to assess price and take other further actions, but it's certainly an order of magnitude greater than our normal level in this type of cost environment as well.

speaker
Sam Darkish

Can you give a sense of what order of magnitude means, at least based on what has already been announced? Are we talking about 5 percent, 10 percent? What sort of price increases have been announced?

speaker
Rick Olson

Yeah, I think Sam, those are the kinds of ranges that we're talking about. It's across a lot of different businesses that see different levels of cost impact. So it's hard to say in summary in the midst of the price increases, but those are the kinds of numbers we talk about relative to usually talking about one or 2%. And I, you know, we always, want to uh remind everyone as well that we're also focused on offsetting those in every other possible way that we can through productivities the work that we did with synergy leading into the pandemic that had been done and really triggered by the charles machine works acquisition set us up to be able to offset a number of the costs increases that we would have seen so that's a it's the whole bundle But pricing is a bigger tool that we're needing to use this year than it has in the past. And we are absolutely committed to our margins as we have in the past. And every one of our businesses is driven to improve and return to and continue to build on our historic margins.

speaker
Sam Darkish

So if commodity prices and general cost inflationary pressures stabilize from today, Do you think that the pricing actions and the market demand would warrant your normal 25% incremental margins next year, or are those pricing actions more designed to get price-cost neutrality and therefore your incremental margins might be lower conceivably than the normal 25% next year?

speaker
Julie

We'll continue, Sam, to evaluate price, and as the inflation environment unfolds, we'll have better information related to that. We'll always price to market, and we have a very rational market that we operate in. Our competitors are rational as well. We do expect that there will still be an inflationary environment going into at least the beginning of next year. Some of these other headwinds, as I mentioned, are going to be there. We'll continue to evaluate price and take the appropriate actions with that focus, as Rick said, on certainly serving our customer, but also ensuring we're growing market share and we're doing so in a profitable manner.

speaker
Sam Darkish

Two other quickies, if I could. The fourth quarter implied guidance was trimmed, although obviously the third quarter was much better than you expected. Remind me specifically what happened with the fourth quarter. Was it a timing of shipments into the third quarter, or what specifically happened with the fourth quarter versus your prior review?

speaker
Julie

Yeah, no, we definitely did see, it's hard to predict the cadence in this environment. And so we did see a stronger third quarter with higher demand and really exceptional execution by our operations team. They just did a fantastic job. So a piece of it is timing between the quarters. And also just looking at the inflation environment, as I mentioned earlier, we do see that continuing to accelerate at this point in time. We do think that will reach its equilibrium and start to normalize and come down. But we are anticipating that a number of supply chain challenges will remain, including inflation, in the fourth quarter with better or greater price realization as well.

speaker
Sam Darkish

And my last question, I promise. Rick... Talk about the potential effects from an infrastructure stimulus bill specifically on Ditch Witch. I'm thinking about things like rural broadband and lead pipe replacement and drinking water improvements. What are Ditch Witch's exposure or potential exposure to these specific areas?

speaker
Rick Olson

It's a great question. The fundamentals for that business are extraordinarily strong and have a long-term reach. This is, we called out, that's one of the areas that we're particularly challenged on the operations side right now because it shares key components with some other industries that are also seeing a great increase in demand like agriculture, like construction, etc., We fully expect to work through those issues and we have an extremely concentrated effort to make sure that we can work through those challenges because the demand is incredible for that area. Before we went into the pandemic, we were talking about the conversion to 5G and the need to install the infrastructure for 5G that goes from an antenna density of 10 miles down to 5 to 800 feet. And all of those antennas need to be connected back to the main infrastructure. There's the infrastructure work that is there as a deficit that needs to be repaired that's underground everywhere we are. The recognition then going into the pandemic of the broadband gaps of the haves and the have-nots and the need to bring broadband to all locations and the importance of that in equalizing economic opportunity, therefore getting a lot of investment. And more recently, we've just been looking at, you know, we talked about the downside of petroleum, which had another small adjustment down that was not significant. because that reduction was taken last year. The plus side is for alternative energy, every solar field that's put in, every wind generation system that's installed onshore, offshore needs trenching equipment and directional drills to put that together. So there's an offset and we could not be more excited about the future with the Charles Machine Works acquisition and the drivers that are there.

speaker
Sam Darkish

Thank you for that terrific color. Thank you both.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. Thank you. And our next question comes from the line of Ross Gilliard with Bank of America. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

Hey, good morning, everybody. Good morning. Good morning. Rick, maybe you can expand a little bit on that Ditch Witch answer. Can you quantify, like, the magnitudes of the, revenue declines you've seen over the last six months? I mean, it sounds like you're setting that business, that business is setting up for, you know, having potentially really easy comps, you know, next year. How much longer before that business turns positive on a year-on-year basis and just with the disruption you're seeing, are you just seeing like a big spike in backlog in that business right now?

speaker
Rick Olson

We, as I said before, we usually don't, track a lot of backlog, but in this case the answer is yes, we do see a significant backlog for product in that area of people standing in line for equipment. So that's therefore our extreme focus on the operations part of that equation. The reductions that we're talking about in the bigger scheme of things, I actually don't have the exact number in front of me, but it's relatively small as part of the professional business, the reduction. But the demand is extraordinarily solid, and there aren't any substitutes. We believe our competitors are in the same situation. The Charles Machine Works has benefited in some ways by being part of a larger organization. We've been able to, you know, work with our long-term suppliers to help get supplies and key components to be able to build as much as we possibly can. It's not enough right now, and that's where we're focused on getting that solved.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

So are we talking about, like, low to mid-single-digit production declines on a year-on-year basis with with orders that are up strong double-digit? Like, is that, like, a fair way to characterize what's actually happening in underground construction?

speaker
Rick Olson

Orders are up strong double-digit is probably true. I don't have that right in front of me specific to that business in terms of the decline in shipments.

speaker
Julie

Yeah, at a total level, it would be, you know, low single-digit at the total level.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

Okay, cool. Yeah. Can you talk a little bit more specifically on what's happening with gas engines? How severe are the shortages? I mean, it seems like there's been some capacity rationalization with Briggs filing and some other players exiting the gas business. How are you doing on gas engines? Do you feel like you're living hand-to-mouth? Are you having to raise prices more? on gas-powered equipment at a clip greater than the corporate average just to sustain margins?

speaker
Rick Olson

Well, most of our product is gas or diesel-powered today, so engines are one of the key components that cut across every single product line. And as you would expect, that's one of the key constraints from a component standpoint. So the answer is yes. That is a key constraint for us, and all of those factors I believe that you mentioned, including the price impact of extraordinary measures that our suppliers are taking to produce engines, and for us to bring them in as quickly as possible are all contributing both to supply disruptions in some case, but also the inflationary factors.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

But does that feel like more of a structural headwind, Rick? I mean, I don't know a lot of people are going to be adding, you know, gas engine supply in the future. And if it does, like, do you worry at all that gas-powered equipment, you know, prices itself out of the market at some point if we end up in, like, a more acute, like, longer-term shortage? Or do you truly view this as just a transitory issue for the next, like, 6 to 12 months?

speaker
Rick Olson

We view it primarily as a transitory issue that the supply will find its balance with the demand.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

How is that, though? Is that just because demand will slow, or is anybody actually adding capacity in this market?

speaker
Rick Olson

There are opportunities to add capacity, and there are also a number of engine manufacturers and alternatives

speaker
Ross Gilliard

Okay. All right. And then just my last one is just on the back to the implied fourth quarter. I mean, if my math's correct, I think you're implying like a 20% earnings decline on a 13% revenue increase. I mean, can you quantify that cost headwind specifically in the fourth quarter in dollar terms a little more specifically? And I'm just wondering, do you go into next year with negative earnings comps in the first half of the year based on what you're seeing now?

speaker
Julie

Yeah, we did mention that we do see some of the inflationary and supply chain issues continuing and in fact accelerating in the fourth quarter. We do expect, as we look through the year into 22, that some of those issues will be with us at least in the first half of the year. That being said, we'll continue to focus on what we can control. And we will focus on certainly our productivity and our internal efforts, but we will continue to also take market-based pricing decisions that are going to be consistent with what, I mean, it's not unique to Toro, the situation. So we're going to see it across our industry and have seen it across our industry. So we would expect that, you know, everyone will be rational and take appropriate price as well. We are really excited about the strength of our business. Our demand is very solid, and the business fundamentals are strong. And, again, very proud of the execution we've had year to date from our operations team. And we'll all stay focused on the long term, making sure we're growing our market share, but also growing it profitably and improving our market.

speaker
Ross Gilliard

Thanks very much. Thank you. Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. And our last question comes from the line of Eric Bouchard with Cleveland Research. Your line is open. Please go ahead.

speaker
Eric Bouchard

Thanks. Two things to cover. First of all, just a little bit of clarity. The inflation and challenges from the supply chain totally understand what's going on. Can you just clarify a little bit, like all those challenges were in place in 3Q and profits grew. all those challenges in place are going to be there in 4Q, and it sounds like through 1H, and you're talking about earnings, profits down in 4Q year over year, and your last comment made me think, does that mean profits are down in the first half of next year? What's so different in 4Q in the first half of next year relative to what just happened in this current quarter?

speaker
Julie

I would say two things. One is Q4 was a very, very strong quarter for us, so part of it is just Q3 was a very strong quarter for us last year and Q4 as well last year. So I think the comparisons are just more difficult from that standpoint. If you think about the rebound that we experienced through COVID, really the first half was more impacted by COVID and then we started to see that strong rebound in the second half of the year. So part of it is just the cadence and then if you look at a particular quarter, the comparison, we do expect to see more inflation and more supply chain disruption in Q4. It's relatively a little bit smaller quarter for us as well. But we do expect some of those issues will accelerate. As we talked about earlier, we also believe that some of those will moderate as we go into next year. Exact timing is to be determined, you know, based on what happens with the economy. But we'll continue to, we expect to see greater price realization in Q4 than we saw in Q3. And we expect going into next year that we'll take appropriate price action as well.

speaker
Eric Bouchard

Male Speaker 1 Okay. And then secondly, in terms of backlog, Rick, you commented that it's a bit unusual for the backlog situation to be what it is, obviously reflecting the strength of demand relative to where supply is. Do you have visibility in terms of when you can meet that backlog and work that down?

speaker
Rick Olson

We have an ongoing estimate of when that will be, and it's just as you would imagine by the nature of our businesses, it varies pretty dramatically. The longer lead time periods would be in the areas we talked about with Charles Machine Works, with the Ditch Witch business, for example, because of when you have components, there's still a lot of content to build those machines. So that tends to extend the lead time. Others are more a matter of, you know, when commodities become more available, we can turn those around very quickly. So it's pretty widely ranging from minimal to, you know, much longer term.

speaker
Eric Bouchard

Okay. And I guess real time, if you would, is the backlog continuing to grow, you know, now in the last 30 days, or is the backlog peaked and now it's just a function of working it down?

speaker
Rick Olson

The backlog is continuing to grow.

speaker
Eric Bouchard

Okay.

speaker
Rick Olson

Okay.

speaker
Eric Bouchard

Thank you.

speaker
Rick Olson

Thank you.

speaker
Operator

Thank you. And I'm showing no further questions at this time, and I would like to turn the conference back over to Julie Karakis for any further remarks.

speaker
Julie Karikas

Thank you, Michelle, and thank you all for your questions and interest in the Toro Company. We look forward to talking with you again in December to discuss our fourth quarter and full year results for fiscal 2021.

speaker
Operator

This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect. Everyone, have a great day.

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