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spk19: the phone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, press star 1 again. Thank you. I would now like to turn the conference over to Matt McQueen, General Counsel. You may begin.
spk00: Thank you and good morning. As a reminder, certain statements made during this call may be deemed forward-looking statements in the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Although Welltower believes any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the company can give no assurances that its projected results will be attained. Factors that could cause actual results that differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements are detailed in the company's violence with the SEC. And with that, I'll hand the call over to Sean for his remarks.
spk01: Thank you, Matt, and good morning, everyone. I'll review first-quarter business trends and our capital allocation priorities. John will provide an update on the operational performance of our senior housing and outpatient medical portfolios. Nikhil will give you an update on the investment landscape. And Tim will walk you through our triple N businesses, balance sheet highlights, and guidance update. I'm very pleased with a strong start to the year as we delivered nearly 19% year over year growth in FFO per share with contributions from all parts of our businesses. But I remain particularly excited about our senior housing business, which continues to surpass our expectations. Despite continued uncertainty, With respect to the direction of the economy and turbulence across many sectors within commercial real estate, the demand supply backdrop for senior housing gets better with each passing day. We, along with our operating partners, are proud yet humbled to provide an important solution for the rapidly growing number of seniors who make the choice to live in a curated and purpose-built environment. And while this demographic remain and market demand continues to strengthen, the new construction remains extraordinarily difficult, pushing off any impact of new supply many years into the future. In terms of our Q1 results, we posted another quarter of double-digit same-store revenue growth coming in, 10.3%, driven by strong occupancy and rate growth. While Q1 is usually a seasonally weaker period than Q4, same-store occupancy grew 340 basis points year-over-year basis, which represented an improvement from Q4. This is the strongest growth we have seen in our history other than Q1 of 2022, when the comp year was a negative number as we lost occupancy in Q1 of 2021 due to COVID. We also saw outperformance on the rate side. Reported same-store report or unit revenue growth of 4.8%, 8% was dragged down by the leap year impact of an additional day in February. However, adjusting for this extra day, report growth remained strong at 5.6%. Overall, same store expenses were up 5.7% and unit expense or export was up 0.4% driven by same store compensation expenses up 5.4% or just 0.1% on an occupied room basis. Reported export was understated because of the leap year impact and otherwise would be up 0.9%. Regardless, we are very pleased with the underlying trends as unit revenue growth far outpaced unit expense growth, resulting in another quarter of significant margin expansion. And this combination of strong revenue and moderating expense drove same-store net operating income growth of 25.5%, marking one of the strongest quarter in our history. This growth was broad-based with all three regions posting year-over-year same-store NOI growth in excess of 20%, with growth in the UK reaching nearly 50%. From a product standpoint, our independent living and wellness housing portfolios delivered another quarter of extraordinary growth, but our assisted living continued a streak of strong outperformance. And as for our non-same-store pools, we're even more pleased with the performance of these assets, as numerous properties we transitioned within past year have seen a strong improvement in performance, while some recent acquisitions have also outperformed. We continue to mine for opportunities within our own portfolios to effectuate further triple-net-to-ridea conversions or operator transition in an effort to enhance the resident and employee experience where we believe financial performance will eventually follow. We're confident that this informational feedback loop created through this continual focus on employee and customer is a long-term driver of lower risk and superior operational returns. We don't always get the community and the manager combination right in the first go, but it is our responsibility to try again. Status quo is not an option for us. Speaking of conversions, I'm pleased to inform you that we are in process of converting eight additional well-located communities from TripleNet to Raidea. Despite short-term drag, we believe this action will be significantly additive to our full-cycle stabilized earnings, as we have demonstrated in our recent transaction with Legend. These capitalized transactions and others similarly made in 2023, will create significant growth for us in 2025 and beyond. Speaking of transactions, the capital markets backdrop remains very conducive to deploying capital. Since the beginning of the year, we have closed or under contract to close $2.8 billion of investments across 23 separate transactions, including $1.1 billion, which we spoke to in February, mostly made up of the affinity transactions. These investments are predominantly with our repeat counterparties or existing operators. As excited as we are about this record level of activity, in just first four months of the year, we remain incredibly busy parsing through granular opportunities in both the US as well as the UK. Our near-term capital deployment pipeline remains robust, highly visible, actionable, and squarely within our circle of competence where we can bet with the house odds rather than the gambler's odds. As rates and credit space continue to march higher, our telephones are ringing off the hook as we are requested to provide solutions to institutions, families, operators, and other sellers. 2024 will be a very active year for us. While I wrote extensively about our apathy towards entity-level M&A transactions in my annual letter, our enthusiasm remains unbridled for talking acquisitions one asset at a time, while we can invest at an attractive basis with operational upside and irreplicable uplift from WorldTower's operating platform. As we have said in the past, our goal is to achieve significant regional density, seeking to go deep in our market, not broad. And with the help of our data science platform, Alpha, were able to identify one asset at a time, which not only have the strongest growth prospects, but also the strongest fit to our portfolio. Though we occasionally come across sellers who are disconnected from asset value as they appear to be living in a time capsule of yesterday's interest environment, or simply hoping that we'll be back there soon, many more pragmatic and smart institutions and families realize that perhaps hope is not a strategy, especially in face of a looming wall of debt maturities for the industry and darts of financing options. We continue to provide solutions to counterparties who want a sophisticated and reliable partner who shows up at the closing table without a fail with cash and operating partners. We at Welltower are in a handshake business and will remain so. Our stellar reputation is much more valuable to us than few basis points here and there that we may leave on the table. After all, our North Star remains long-term compounding a partial value of our existing shareholders, not to maximize the deal or a quarter. In the end, time is the friend of wonderful companies that compound and the enemy of the mediocre. With that, I'll pass it over to John. John? Thank you, Sean.
spk17: Momentum that continues to build in our business through 2023 is carried into the early part of this year. As reflected by our strong first quarter results, our total portfolio generated 12.9% same-store NOI growth over the prior year's quarter, once again led by the Senior Housing Operating Group. First, I'll comment on our outpatient medical portfolio, which remains very stable, producing year-over-year same-store NOI growth of 2% for the first quarter. quarter of 2024. Leasing activity remained healthy, and our retention rate once again exceeded 90%, leading to consistent and industry-leading same-store occupancy of nearly 95%. The full-year same-store NOI guidance is unchanged between 2% and 3%. As for the senior housing operating portfolio, our results remain impressive. The 25.5% first quarter year-over-year same-store NOI increased represents the sixth consecutive quarter in which growth has exceeded 20%. Our top line growth came in at 10.3%, driven by strong occupancy growth of 340 basis points and strong rate growth of 480 basis points. All three of our regions continue to show favorable same-store revenue growth, starting with Canada at 9.1% and the U.S. and the U.K. growing at 10.1% and 14.8%, respectively. Additionally, expense growth continues to moderate, up 5.7% year over year, with the broader inflationary pressures continuing to abate. In terms of labor-related trends, we've not only seen broader macro pressures continue to ease, but also our various property and portfolio-level initiatives have been paying off. For example, by creating greater regional density within our senior housing portfolio, employees are able to fill open shifts at other regional properties, reducing the usage of agency labor and improving the overall customer experience. Regional densification also creates more opportunities for career progression and lower turnover as employees can take increasing levels of responsibility at different properties managed by the same operator in the same region. And equally important, through the build out of our operating platform, we're beginning to create efficiencies which will allow for more time to be spent on resident care improving the customer experience reducing the administrative burden and related stress on site employees. Shifting back to the quarter, we reported 328 points year-over-year improvement in margins as unit revenue growth continues to solidly outpace unit expense growth. While NOI margins are below pre-COVID levels, the significant operating leverage inherent in our business and benefits of our operating platform should allow for multiple years of further margin expansion ahead. This year is still young with peak leasing season ahead of us, but we remain encouraged by the start of this year. Ultimately, our Q1 numbers speak to the great work that the entire team is doing. We are relentlessly focused on improving the customer experience and employee experience and will continue to pursue operational excellence. Thank you, Team Welltower, including our operators, Welltower employees, and vendors. I'll now turn the call over to Nikhil.
spk12: Thanks, John. Before speaking to our recent investment activity, I wanted to share some high-level market observations. As we have indicated before, we are in a unique environment in which business fundamentals are very strong, and at the same time, the opportunity to deploy capital remains extremely compelling. In large part, this backdrop is a function of the challenged seniors housing debt, which sits on the balance sheets of the largest lenders in the space. While we have previously spoken about the $19 billion of seniors housing debt maturing this year and next, a deeper look into the performance of these loans is helpful. A great case study is Fannie Mae's senior housing debt book with a total outstanding principal balance of $16 billion. It's worth noting that borrowers typically seek out agency financing upon stabilization, and so a vast majority of these loans are for assets that were previously stabilized at some point. Of these $16 billion of loans, $5.9 billion are subject to floating rates. But despite that, 44% or $7 billion of Fannie's Senior Housing book is considered criticized, suggesting loans with high risk of default. In addition, over $1.1 billion of loans are more than 60 days past due. While the agencies are the lender of choice for stabilized product, borrowers typically seek out banks for riskier development and lease up bridge loans. Unlike agency loans, these loans are almost always based on floating rates and have shorter durations. While granular information is hard to find on the status of these loans on bank balance sheets, it wouldn't be unreasonable to assume that at least a similar percentage or almost 50% of the $20 billion plus seniors housing loans on bank balance sheets are showing similar distress. In fact, as I listened to first quarter earnings calls several regional banks that have historically been amongst the most active in the seniors housing space I heard a consistent theme of concerns about their sector exposure and the desire to reduce it this is not surprising given the poor performance of these loans over the last five years given the staggering level of maturing and underperforming loans current borrowers are left with tough choices on one side borrowers can capitulate and accept the ultimate downside of of losing a significant portion or perhaps even all of their equity. On the other side, for those with staying power and the right set of incentives to continue to come out of pocket for incremental capital to service and right-size the debt load with the hope that some combination of continued improvement in asset-level performance and a reversal in the trajectory of interest rates will allow them to achieve a meaningfully better exit value over time. Perhaps unsurprisingly, With inflation showing signs of re-acceleration over the last few prints and interest rates rising, the hope trade for a quick reversal in the trajectory of interest rates is dwindling and counterparties are coming back to us in droves with the hope of achieving an outcome somewhere in between the two extremes I just highlighted. Given our reputation of being solutions-oriented and creative dealmakers that honor our original price through the course of the transaction, we continue to be the counterparty of choice for motivated sellers seeking surety of execution and continue to engage with repeat sellers on follow-on transactions. During the first quarter, we completed growth investments of $449 million, comprising $241 million of development funding and acquisitions and loan funding of $208 million, comprised solely of seniors and wellness housing property types. We acquired three seniors housing communities with an average age of eight years for $168,000 per unit. We also received repayments of $36 million across three outstanding loans over the course of the quarter. In addition to the transactions closed in the first quarter, we are currently under contract or have closed on $2.6 billion of gross investment across 15 different transactions, spanning 146 properties across the US, UK, and Canada. These transactions have a median value of $37 million. As Shams mentioned earlier, we are sticking to our mantra of building regional density through focused and granular transactions and continue to grow with operators that are producing strong results for us in these markets. Our recent activity includes incremental new business with our partners at Oakmont, Cogier, Segora, Discovery, Liberty, LCB, and Healthcare Ireland, to name a few. I'll end by extending a warm and heartfelt thank you to our best in business investment team located across our offices in Dallas, LA, London, New York, Toledo and Toronto. We have been fortunate to be able to hire, train and retain the brightest young minds from leading universities across the country year in and year out, while many other competitors eliminated or drastically reduced their teams during COVID. We had the foresight to plant the seeds of talent many years ago and are now able to enjoy the fruits from the trees that have since grown. While on one hand, the work at Welltower is incredibly challenging, fast-paced, and perhaps never-ending, on the other hand, I believe that the training, opportunity, autonomy, and accelerated career growth are unparalleled. The dedication, thoughtfulness, and integrity exhibited by the professionals on our team is all inspiring. I couldn't be more proud of our team or more excited about the opportunity ahead of us. I'll now hand the call over to Tim to walk through our financial results.
spk14: Thank you, Nikhil. My comments today will focus on our first quarter results, the performance of our total net investment segments, our capital activity, a balance sheet liquidity update, and finally, an update to our full year 2024 outlook. Welltower reported first quarter net income attributable to common stockholders of 22 cents per diluted share, and normalized funds from operations of $1.01 per diluted share, representing 18.8% year-over-year growth. We also reported total portfolio same-store NOI growth of 12.9% year-over-year. Now turning to the performance of our triple net properties in the quarter. As a reminder, our triple net lease portfolio coverage and occupancy stats were reported in the quarter in arrears, so these statistics reflect the trailing 12 months ending 12-31-2023. In our senior housing triple net portfolio, same-store NOI increased 3.8% year-over-year, and trailing 12-month EBITDA coverage is 1.02 times, which marks the first time this coverage has moved above one time since the pandemic began impacting the segment. Next, same-store NOI in our long-term post-acute portfolio grew 3.1% year-over-year, and trailing 12-month EBITDA coverage is 1.23 times. Staying with the long-term post-acute portfolio, The Integra Healthcare JV entered our same store pool and coverage metrics this quarter. As a reminder, the 147 properties were put into a master lease in 4Q 2022, and the individual assets were then transitioned to local and regional operators over the following five quarters. The entire master lease enters the same store pool this quarter, while the individual assets will enter the rent coverage metrics as they complete five quarters of operations under their respective operators. In Q1, Ninety-five of the 147 assets entered our coverage metrics, with trailing 12-month EBITDARM and EBITDAR coverage of 1.58 times and 1.13 times, respectively. As we've noted on previous calls, the Integra portfolio experienced continuous upward trend in cash flow over last year, as reflected in the trailing three-month EBITDARM and EBITDAR coverages for these 95 assets at 2.23 times and 1.74 times, respectively. As we move through the year, the rolling forward of last year's positive operating recovery, as well as the addition of the remaining transition integral assets into our coverage pool, should lead to a continual upward trend in our coverage metrics throughout 2024. Turn to capital activity. As Nikhil just walked us through, we have $2.8 billion of closed or announced investments year-to-date, inclusive of the affinity transaction announced last quarter. In the quarter, we continue to fund investment activity via equity issuance. raising $2.4 billion of gross proceeds at an average price of $91.22 per share. This allowed us to fund investment activity, along with the extinguishment of approximately $1.5 billion of debt in the quarter, including $1.35 billion of senior unsecured notes, and end the quarter with $2.5 billion of cash and restricted cash on the balance sheet. Staying with the balance sheet, On the third anniversary of our COVID-era leverage maxing out in the mid-sevens ex-COVID relief funds in the first quarter of 2021, we ended this quarter at 4.03 times net debt to adjusted EBITDA. And we expect to end the year at a target leverage of approximately 4.5 times net debt to EBITDA, implied by last night's full year guidance update. Consistent with past commentary around the balance sheet, I want to underscore that while our key credit metrics are at historical levels, Over half of our NOI is represented by Senior Housing Operating Portfolio, which currently sits at just 82.5% occupancy, with NOI still well below pre-COVID levels. As NOI recovers back to pre-pandemic levels, the meaningful recovery in cash flow is expected to drive debt to EBITDA below four times from projected year-end 2024 levels, further enhancing our financial position and access to capital. Lastly, as I move on to last night's update to our full year 2024 guidance, I want to remind you that we have not included any investment activity in our outlook beyond the $2.8 billion to date that has been closed or publicly announced. Last night, we updated our full-year 2024 outlook for net income attributable to common stockholders to $1.38 to $1.61 per diluted share, and normalized FFO of $4.02 to $4.15 per diluted share, or $4.085 in the midpoint. The incremental increase of $0.065 from prior normalized FBO guidance per share at the midpoint is composed of $0.03 from an improved NOI outlook in our senior housing operating portfolio and $0.055 from accretive investments in financing activity, offset partially by a penny from higher G&A expectations and a penny of near-term drag due to a triple net-to-a-day convergence. Underlying this increased FFO guidance is an increase in estimated total portfolio year-over-year same-store NOI growth to 9% to 12%, driven by sub-segment growth of outpatient medical, 2% to 3%, long-term post-acute, 2% to 3%, senior housing triple net, 2.5% to 4%, and finally, senior housing operating growth of 17% to 22%, the midpoint of which is driven by revenue growth of approximately 9.2%, made up of report growth approximately 5.25%, and year-over-year occupancy growth of 290 basis points, and total expense growth of approximately 6%. And with that, I will hand the call back over to Sean.
spk01: Thank you, Tim. While we are very pleased with our execution thus far in the year, we're on the cusp of all important summer leasing seasons. So let's see what the market gives us. And while we are proud of our recent operating results we have reported, It's important to recognize that it's not by happenstance. This is not a commodity business with narrow range of outcomes. Our results are a function of capital allocation and portfolio management decisions of yesterday. To paraphrase Buffett, someone is sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree long time ago. Similarly, capital allocation decisions of today will drive operating performance tomorrow. So even after nearly $15 billion of capital that we have deployed since the depth of COVID and hundreds of communities undergoing operator transition, we still have our hands full to optimize location, product, price point, and operators on the asset side of the balance sheet. On the liability side, under Tim's leadership, we're absolutely hitting it out of the park. A sharp improvement in cash flow coupled with our recent capital raising efforts has driven a net debt to adjusted EBITDA down to four times, which represents the lowest level in our recorded history. In the very short term, we maintain significant dry powder with over $6 billion of total near-term liquidity to pursue attractive capital deployment opportunities and fund other near-term obligations. In the medium term, we have built significant debt capacity to take advantage of when we eventually get to the other side of the Fed cycle and still maintain an extremely strong balance sheet. Said another way, we don't believe that one's balance sheet should be viewed as an object of vanity, but instead as a counter-cyclical tool to prudently tap into to drive partial growth. Our balance sheet was one of the five pillars of growth which I articulated during our last call. And while I won't repeat all the five of those pillars today, I'll just reiterate that our confidence in delivering outsized levels of partial growth to our existing shareholders remain as strong as ever. And while we are fortunate to have a strong multi-decade tailwind at our back, just know that we will not settle for the beta of the business. And instead, we're committed to creating significant alpha, again, for existing shareholders with the years of compounding growth ahead of us. We appreciate your support. With that, I'll open the call up for questions.
spk19: Thank you. The floor is now open for questions. If you have dialed in and would like to ask a question, please press star 1 on your telephone keypad to raise your hand and join the queue. If you would like to withdraw your question, simply press star 1 again. If you're called upon to ask a question and are listening via loudspeaker on your device, please pick up your handset to ensure that your phone is not on mute when asking your question. We also ask, due to the high volume of questions, to please restrict yourself to one question. If you have a follow-up question, you may enter the queue again. One moment, please, for your first question. Your first question comes from the line of Ronald Camden of Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.
spk20: Great. Good morning. Just starting with the shop guidance rate, it's almost 20%. Looking at the assumptions, it looks like the occupancy and REV4 assumptions haven't really changed, and it was really sort of same-store expense-driven. So I was just wondering if you could comment on just how much conservatism is baked into that in any early indication in the peak leasing season.
spk01: Ron, as we have indicated, this is too early in the year, just as you know. Our annual results will be pretty much defined by what the summer leasing season gives us. You know, while we're pleased with what we have seen in the year, there's this healthy level of paranoia in our team. We don't know what the market will give us. We'll report to you. Our promise to you remains that we'll get more than our fair share of the market, but we need to see what the market gives us, and we'll update you in 90 days, and we'll see where we land. Thank you.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of Vikram Malhotra of Mizuho. Your line is open.
spk16: Thanks for the question. Maybe Shank and Tim, can you just talk about perhaps your outlook for underlying fad growth? FFO was strong, but fad growth was even stronger in the quarter. Just how do you see fad trending, and if you can dovetail that into dividends, Your coverage is very, very healthy. So I'm just wondering, how do you use those free cash flow proceeds or perhaps even grow the dividend?
spk14: Yeah, Vikram, on the fad side, you know, we've had an ongoing conversation around this just bad growth. And we continue focused on the long term. You know, on the CapEx side, growing an internal or internalizing our capital management team and growing that team has been a main initiative. over the last year and a half. And so as we've done that, we've continued to identify value-add projects with really attractive risk-adjusted returns. And so CapEx, probably a bit elevated here from a long-term run rate, but is helping drive cash flow alongside of it. And as long as we continue to see those opportunities, we'll continue to put capital to work. The dividend part of the question, I'll start and I'll let Sean add anything. But when we cut the dividend at the start of COVID, we referenced cash flow as being the main driver of our dividend policy. And so that hasn't changed. And so as we sit here today, not only is cash flow recovered pretty meaningfully from the COVID lows, so too is our confidence around the ongoing recovery in senior housing. And that was reflected with our updated guidance last night. So consistent with past commentary on the topic and our current financial position, you should expect that our current dividend policy is something we're actively discussing with our board of directors.
spk01: I have nothing to add to that.
spk19: Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Nick Ulico of Scotiabank. Your line is open.
spk02: Thanks. Good morning. Just a two-parter here on the acquisitions. In terms of the $2.6 billion closed under contract, can you give us a feel for the first-year stabilized yield and then ultimate stabilized yield expectation and then You know, is any of the distress in the market or the higher interest rates pushing up yields on new investments? And then just in terms of the funding side, I just want to be clear. It seems like you've already sort of raised the equity to fund that pipeline. But, you know, going forward, how should we think about an equity versus debt mix for additional investments since you do seem under leveraged right now? Thanks.
spk12: Nick, I'll take the first part of that. So on the $2.6 billion, it's 100% seniors housing and wellness housing. And if you look at the spot capital markets environment today, it's very similar to what it did in the fourth quarter as interest rates had run up. So we'll provide more disclosure next quarter as these transactions have closed, but you can expect the return profiles to look very similar, both in terms of going in and stabilized yields as what we had in the fourth quarter.
spk01: Yeah. Nick, you are correct that we have raised capital to close, obviously, all the transactions. I want to make sure that you understand that that $2.8 billion that we spoke of is not our pipeline. It's the deals that have closed or are under contract to close. Our pipeline is beyond that, and it remains a very robust pipeline that we think are very near-term actionable. We'll see where we end up. But that's sort of our view. Speaking of, I absolutely subscribe to your view that we remain underleveraged. Our goal is to maximize our stabilized or full-cycle earnings. And as I mentioned, you should fully expect us to use the liability side of our balance sheet to drive significant additional partial growth on the other side of the Fed cycle.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of Austin Werschmitt of KeyBank Capital Markets. Your line is open.
spk05: Hey, good morning. Thanks for the time. With respect to senior housing operators that have changed their strategy by pushing back the annual rent increases into the earlier part of the key selling season, I guess, how does that trend appear to be playing out so far from a retention perspective? And, you know, would you expect that benefit to potentially flow through to new lease rate growth?
spk17: Yeah, so as it relates to the increases that are going out, it really hasn't been pushback. People understand what's going on in the cost side of the business. They appreciate the value proposition. And so that has been going very smoothly. As it relates to market rents, again, we're seeing robust demand out there. So the two are related in the sense of obviously the market drives the overall economics, but It's not that renewals drive the market. The market drives the renewals at some level, and the market is strong. Supply-demand fundamentals work very well, and the value proposition is there.
spk19: Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Jonathan Hughes of Raymond James. Your line is open.
spk09: Hi. Good morning. Thanks for the time. On the increased expected headcount, spending this year. Can you talk about the investments being made in the analytics and or operations team and the scaling potential to address the capital deployment opportunities?
spk17: Yeah, as it relates to the ops team, we are finding tremendous opportunities to build out that team and do things more effectively, more efficiently than are currently being done. That should be a surprise that We can bring operational excellence, you know, at our size. And so we continue to lean into that. We're finding that really throughout each of the areas that I'm involved in as it relates to investments.
spk12: Yeah, I think, Jonathan, you know, if you think about the sheer number of transactions that, you know, we do, but beyond that, everything we look at, to be candid, I mean, it's humanly impossible to do that without having incredible tools. And you've seen a lot of this, but the tools and the capabilities on our analytics team are the only reason we're able to see what we do. And so they are an integral part of every step of the investment process from a pre-screen to shift through hundreds of buildings to then be able to predict the stabilized NOI for each building under different operators and find the right operator for those buildings. It's integral to what we do. And so all the investments that we've made are paying off in space.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of Juan Cenebria of BMO Capital Markets. Your line is open.
spk07: I just wanted to ask around the seniors housing portfolio and that non-same-store pool that Jacques mentioned was doing well. Just curious how many of those, I think it's nearly 160 assets are in the transitions bucket, not in same-store, will be added over the course of the year, and how are those faring relative to the same-store pool? And should we expect those to be additive to growth as those are folded into same store?
spk01: One, a lot of these early transitions will eventually come into after five quarters. So depending on when they were done, they will come towards the end of the year. You should expect strong growth from them. Whether they will be additive or not, it's too early to say. they will be similar growth or they will add to the growth, but it depends also, remember they're coming up with strong overlapping strong quarters behind them as well. What was the other part of your question one that I missed?
spk07: That was essentially it. Thank you.
spk14: One on the, I just thought of the kind of numbers there are the one 59. So the, the Canadian assets that have transitioned is about 62 of those that are in transition portfolio. Those transition in the fourth quarter,
spk08: those will be those will come back in 25 the majority of the rest of them come into the pool about 24. thank you your next question comes from the line of michael griffin of city your line is open thanks it's uh nick here with michael um you touched on what's happening on the uh on the bank side but on the lending side but also on kind of the the long-term drivers and the supply demand imbalance so i guess are you seeing more capital that you're competing with for some of these deals, get more interest in the space? And I guess on the flip side, just on development, obviously we haven't seen starts bounce back, but are you starting to see anything from a planning stage or any green shoots of supplies starting to at least be contemplated?
spk12: Yeah, Nick, I think the answer to both of those questions is a simple no. We haven't seen any new capital come into the business. And there's really not much capital out there that is not reliant on the debt market. And the debt markets are just completely frozen, and we expect them to continue to be frozen for the foreseeable future. And that obviously plays into the development cycle as well. So we've actually seen the opposite. Rather than folks take on new pre-development and new potential projects, folks are giving up on projects that they were previously pursuing, disbanding teams and all of that. So to answer your question.
spk19: Thank you. Your next question comes from line of Joshua Interline of Bank of America. Your line is open.
spk04: Yeah, morning, everyone. John, I wanted to follow up on a comment you made on the operating platform and how a big part of the strategy is to create efficiencies to reduce the admin burden and put more time into care. I was hoping you could elaborate on where you are in building out this capability and just in general just provide more color on this aspect of the operating platform.
spk17: Yeah, absolutely. I was rather quiet, honestly, about it. We're getting very close. There's not a lot of detail updates to give other than we're right on plan right now as it relates to the types of savings we expect and that we're identifying. Pretty substantial when you look at how a person starts as a prospect and moves through the process ultimately into the community. reducing the paperwork pretty dramatically, reducing the repetition of input of information because the system is a singular unified system. And so all of that reduces errors, it reduces wasted admin time, and really enables senior people like the nursing teams, like the executive directors and others in sales teams to really focus on their job and leverage technology to drive value there.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of Michael Carroll of RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open.
spk03: Yep, thanks. I guess, John, sticking with you, can you provide some color on the performance of the Cozier PLR portfolio in Canada? I mean, how has that relationship worked so far, and are there plans or discussions to kind of create new PLR relationships to kind of build off of this structure in different parts of the market?
spk17: Yeah, I'll start with, you know, the broader – question as far as plans for broader PLR. Our focus is and always has been to drive value from a customer-employee perspective and, of course, from a shareholder perspective. So it's not the process to say, let's create a bunch of those types of partnerships. The objective is to drive value. In this case, the value is substantial. Our partner, Kojir, and my partner, Frederick, are fantastic to work with. That is doing very, very well. The assets have embraced Gojira, the teams have embraced Gojira, and Gojira's management, and we're very satisfied and appreciative to all the work that is being done there. Our expectations of that portfolio will perform fantastically this year. Of course, this transition has occurred during the quiet period, so it's not a lot of activity as it relates to leasing. It's just starting at this point in time up in Canada.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of Jim Kamert of Evercore. Your line is open.
spk15: Good morning. Thank you. It looks like there's some real standouts on the senior housing side among your larger operators in terms of in-place NOI contributions. I mean, Sunrise is up 30% sequentially, Oakmont 11%, StoryPoint 19%, et cetera. And, you know, John, you speak to sort of the benefits of densification and regional operators. Was such gains in the NOI really driven more by that, do you think, in best practices, or was this more of a cyclical episodic to each portfolio in terms of those NOI advances, traditional occupancy, et cetera, gains?
spk01: We're not going to get on a specific operator-level performance on this call, which we never do. We're not going to start that today. We'll tell you that it was a very broad-based outperformance from all of our operators, across three regions, and obviously that's not, as I said, is a happenstance, right? Some of the operating partners you mentioned have done terrifically well for us over a long period of time, and that continues, but this is a very deliberate strategy that we put together years ago to go deep and not go broad, and that just we continue to double down on this strategy, and John gave several examples of how that plays out whether that's on the employee retention side, their long-term career and others. And that also true, we can give you several examples how that plays out, obviously, on the revenue side where customers have different options within a close proximity to each other, right? So at the end of the day, that's what we are trying to do. We believe, as many of us mentioned on the call, that great customer and employee experience eventually drive great financial results. And we continue to double down on the simple strategy.
spk19: Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Michael Mueller of JP Morgan. Your line is open.
spk18: Yeah, hi. Tim, quick question. Was there a change in the same store operating expense guidance for show? Because it looks like your same store revenue drivers didn't change, but the NOI growth expectation increased.
spk14: Yeah, thanks, Mike. It did. So our overall expense that were underlying our initial budget were 6.5%. So our revised outlook today, moving down to 6%, is to change 50 basis points lower.
spk19: Your next question comes from the line of John Pelowski of Green Street. Your line is open.
spk06: Hey, thanks for the time. Nikhil, when your team's underwriting new skilled nursing investments, can you give me a sense for kind of the range of EBITDA reductions you're potentially contemplating in your underwriting for staffing mandates down the line?
spk12: Yeah, I think, John, you know, in the skilled business, we are essentially, you know, structured credit, you know, short-duration providers of capital. And, you know, we're super focused on basis and income alibari protections beyond that. And so, you know, at the basis we play at, it doesn't really have a meaningful impact just given the downside protection we have. I think this question is probably a better question for folks that play at the equity side.
spk19: Again, if you would like to ask a question, press star and number one on your telephone keypad. Your next question comes from the line of Rich Anderson of Woodbush Securities. Your line is open.
spk11: Thanks. Good morning and great quarter. It keeps getting better and better. Sean, can you use the word? We're abundant amount of paranoia in the company, which is good to hear. And I want to sort of tackle that side. I'm sure that you focus not only on the opportunities, which you're clearly doing, but also on the potential risks that can materialize. And thinking of a company like Prologis, obviously like you, an industry thought leader, but down 21% this year and trading near its two year low. How does, how does Welltower anticipate potential pitfalls that may materialize? Some of the things that you're thinking about to manage around today to your point about deploying capital and making sure that, you know, it produces the end results that you're envisioning. I'm thinking about 25% same store and why growth and how someone might say, why is wall street getting rich at the expense of seniors? Is there a rent control?
spk01: conversation potentially out there I'm just wondering some of the things that that frame your paranoia and and how you might respond to that thank you rich I said healthy amount of paranoia and we do and we're constantly thinking constantly looking over our shoulder to think what what can go wrong now let's talk about numbers the law of numbers are very unforgiving When your NOI goes down by 50%, $100 becomes $50, you need to go up 100% to go back to just where you started. So while 25% NOI growth is impressive, let's just be honest. I think I said this in an industry conference a few months ago, that we haven't made any money over the last 10 years as an industry. So while year over year numbers are impressive, we've got to understand the basic numbers. Just to go back to where we started as an industry, and if, you know, I was, let's just say was down 50%, somewhere down 40%, but somewhere cut in half, and that's what'll happen if you lose 20 points of occupancy, you need to just go back 100% to go back to a high watermark. So if you put that in perspective, you realize that obviously, you know, the profitability of the industry remains pretty challenging. And you can see that in the margins. Margins remain significantly below where pre-COVID, and frankly speaking, the peak of this business was not pre-COVID. The peak of the business was 2015 in last, call it, decade and a half. And we're not even close to that. So all these points that you're raising, which are very good points, are very interrelated. Like, you know, if we can't get to a basic level of margins, or that will obviously be driven by basic level of rates and occupancy, then investments, particularly new investment, going back to Nick's question on development, doesn't make any sense. You need to attract capital to invest in the existing community. Doesn't make any sense, right? So all of these things are very interrelated. We're trying to do the best we can to provide a great level of service to our communities, our residents, our employees. And we also have to put in perspective, like a lot of other types of operational real estate, Apartments, storage, single family rentals, which in the heydays have raised rents 20, 25 plus percent. Our rent growth has been good, but it has never been sort of a double digit plus, right? So it's always sort of hovered around eight, nine percent. That's purely driven by demand supply on one side, as well as obviously an escalating cost environment. So we feel good about it. We will see, you know, we'll see where we go from here. As we're talking about this kind of, you know, rate growth, also I would like you to remember that just on a same employee basis, rates in the sort of cost of employees are up 30, 40% in the last five years, right? So all of these things come into play. We're always looking over our shoulder. You can see how we're managing our balance sheet. Prologis is a terrific company. It will continue to be a terrific company regardless whether the stock is down in a given year or not. They've created massive amount of value over the years. Stock goes up and down. That's not as managed as we control. Our responsibility is to manage the business and look for opportunities to create long-term value. Short-term, who cares?
spk19: And your next question comes from the line of Wes Galladay of Baird. Your line is open.
spk10: Hey, good morning, everyone. For that $19 billion opportunity over the next two years, is that a domestic opportunity only? And can you highlight what you're seeing in the U.K. and Canada?
spk01: Yes, that is a domestic number we're talking about. We're seeing similar situations in our international markets. And one of them where particularly debt market is challenged is UK. And we're seeing significant opportunities in UK. And I think I mentioned that. And I think you will see us, you know, many granular transactions in UK this year to take advantage of that. lack of healthcare real estate credit in the U.K. If it is possible to be worse than the U.S., which is very hard today, it's probably U.K. debt market is worse than that of U.K. today. I mean, U.K. debt market is worse than that of U.S. today.
spk19: Thank you. With no further questions, that concludes today's Q&A session. We thank you for your attendance. This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.
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