5/9/2025

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Good morning and welcome to the Localiza & Co's first quarter of 2025 webinar. Joining us are Rodrigo Tavares, our CFO, and myself, Nora Lanari, Investor Relations Director of the company. We inform you that this webinar is being recorded and will be available at ri.localiza.com, where the complete material for the results disclosure is available. The presentation is also available for download on the IR website. For the Q&A session for analysts and investors, we advise you to signal your interest in participating via Q&A icon at the bottom of your screens. Type in your name, institution, and language. When called upon, a request to activate your microphone will appear on the screen. The questions can be made both in Portuguese or in English. To send written questions, use the Q&A icon at the bottom of your screen and fill in your name and institution before the question. We inform you that the values in this presentation are in millions of reais and in IFRS. We emphasize that the information contained in this presentation and any statements that may be made during the conference regarding business prospects, projections, and operational and financial goals of Localiza constitute beliefs and assumptions of the company's management, as well as information currently available. Future considerations are not performance guarantees. They involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions as they refer to future events and, therefore, depend on circumstances that may or may not occur. Now, I will hand over to Rodrigo Tavares, CFO of the company, to start the presentation.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Inara. Good morning and welcome to Localize as well, Inara. We concluded the first quarter of 2025 with solid results, aligned with our priorities announced at the end of last year, which were scaling up Seminovos for fleet renewal, adjusting rental prices, prioritizing revenue growth and return on invested capital spread, seeking cost efficiency and productivity, continuing the business portfolio optimization process, improving our customer experience to enhance our competitive advantage, and concluding fleet rental system integration, capturing incremental synergies. At the end of 2024, anticipating the increase in new car prices, we made a significant purchase that added about 31,000 cars to the fleet. In this quarter, we reduced the fleet after the peak season, aiming to improve productivity and overall fleet utilization. We continued to advance in the process of tariff adjustment, cost management agenda, as well as reduction of severe usage contracts, which contributed to the expansion of EBITDA margins, both in car rental and fleet rental division, compared to last year. As a result, in the first quarter, we presented consolidated net revenues of R$ 10.1 billion, EBITDA of R$ 3.3 billion and net income of R$ 842 million, 14.8% higher than the profit of first quarter of 2024. Debt ratios remained at healthy levels despite the significant reduction in accounts payable to automakers related to the purchase in the last quarter of 2024. We expect these ratios to gradually improve throughout the year. We ended the quarter with a ROIC of 13.7% and a spread of 4.4 percentage points over the cost of debt, even with the increase in average interest rate for the period. In the second quarter of 2025, we will continue to advance in our strategic priorities, aiming to restore the ROIC spread, as well as integrated fleet rental systems, which should contribute to additional synergies in the second half of the year. To present the details of the first quarter of 2025, I hand over to our Investor Relations Director, Nora Lanari.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Thank you, Rodrigo. On page 2, we start with the car rental division in Brazil. In the first quarter 25, aligned with our goal of restoring the ROIC spread and the priorities of price adjustments and fleet productivity, we reduced the number of cars in the car rental division after the peak season. With a leaner fleet, we presented 19.2 million rental days, close to the number presented in Q1-24, but with a 9.1% increase in net revenue, which totaled 2.6 billion reais. On page 3, we present an 11.2% growth in the average daily rate for the quarter, which ended the period at 147.1 reais. We also highlight the 0.5 percentage point increase in the utilization rate, reflecting efficient fleet, price, and mix management. Moving to page 4, we see the evolution of the car rental branches network. We ended the quarter with 535 corporate branches in Brazil, in addition to 18 locations in Mexico, and 149 franchise branches, totaling 702 locations in Latin America. On page 5, we present the evolution of the fleet rental division. We continue to reduce exposure to severe usage contracts and, after a moderate start of the year, we saw commercial activity accelerating in March. As a result, fleet rental presented net revenues of R$ 2.2 billion, an increase of 13.3% compared to the first quarter of 2024. Excluding the effects of the reduction in the portfolio of severe usage contracts, we presented a growth exceeding 20% in revenues of light vehicles and car subscriptions. On page 6, we present the average daily rate of R$100.5, an increase of 10.7% compared to the same period last year. The utilization rate showed a strong increase of 2.3 percentage points with an improvement in the car journey productivity. Moving to page 7, we present the evolution of Seminovo's revenue, which reached R$ 5.3 billion, a growth of 21.8% compared to Q1-24, explained by the 15% growth in volumes of cars sold in Brazil, as well as the increase in the average price of the cars sold. The volume of 74,720 cars sold puts us at an annualized base of close to 300,000 cars. which allows for a gradual advancement in the fleet rejuvenation process. On page 8, we see the Seminovo's network with an increase of 19 stores compared to the first quarter of last year. Throughout the first quarter of 2025, two stores were opened, ending the period with 244 stores in 125 cities across the country. We will maintain the scaling of Seminovas as a priority, expanding the network size and seeking to increase productivity per salesperson. Moving to page 9, we show an important progress in reducing the average kilometer of the cars sold. We present a 21.1% reduction in the average kilometer from 62.8 thousand in the first quarter 23 to 49.6 thousand in the first quarter 25. retail showed a reduction of 6.4 thousand kilometers or 13.3%, while the wholesale showed a reduction of 17.6 thousand kilometers or 24.1% in two years. We will continue the process of reducing the average kilometer and age of the sales through FAO this year. Moving to page 10, we present the balances of car purchases and sales. As mentioned in the fourth quarter of 24 earnings call, in the first quarter this year, we reduced the purchases aiming to adjust the fleet after the peak season, aligned with our goal of improving productivity and price recomposition. We purchased 33,899 cars and sold 74,720 cars, resulting in a reduction of 40,821 cars in the fleet. representing a net divestment of R$ 2 billion. On page 11, we present the evolution of the average price of cars purchased and sold. In the car rental division, the average purchase price was R$ 81,900, And the average selling price advanced to R$69,100 in the first quarter this year, resulting in a net investment for fleet renewal of R$12,800 per car, reflecting the sales mix and the reduction in the average mileage at sale. The gradual progress in the fleet rejuvenation process should continue to contribute to maintaining the trajectory of reducing renewal capex. In fleet rental, the average purchase price was R$102,100 in the first quarter of 2025, reflecting the purchase mix more concentrated in the car subscription, with higher average tickets. The average sale price was R$74,300, resulting in a net investment for fleet renewal of R$27,800 per car in this quarter. On page 12, we show the end-of-period fleet after the reduction made throughout the first quarter of this year. We ended the quarter with 627,997 cars, stable compared to the same period last year, but with a significant reduction compared to the end of 2024. The reduction of about 41,000 cars was mainly concentrated in the car rental division and aims to increase fleet productivity, contributing to the recomposition of the ROIC spread. Moving on to page 13, this quarter consolidated net revenue continued to advance in double digits, presenting an increase of 16.7% compared to the same quarter last year, totaling R$10.1 billion, which Rental revenues totaled 4.8 billion, a growth of 11.2% year-on-year, while semi-novice revenues totaled 5.3 billion, an increase of 22.2%. On page 14, we present consolidated EBITDA. In the first quarter of 2025, the EBITDA margin of the car rental division was 65.2%, an increase of 1.9 percentage point year-on-year. The robust margin in the quarter mainly reflects rental pricing, as well as progress in reducing the average mileage of the fleet, which results in lower maintenance costs per car, partially offset by increase in preparation costs explained by the higher number of cars prepared. In fleet rental, the margin was 70%, an increase of 0.8 percentage point compared to the first quarter of 2024. mainly explained by the pricing of the new contracts and reduction in maintenance costs partially offset by the increase in preparation costs due to the higher volume of cars prepared for sale. Allowance for doubtful accounts expenses remained high this quarter is still impacted by customers in trucks sub-segment associated with agribusiness. Excluding trucks and other initiatives, the EBITDA margin would have been of 72.6% in the fleet rental division. Seminovas presented a margin of 2%, mainly reflecting the adjustment in prices of used cars observed in December. Throughout the quarter, we observed greater stability in the price of Seminovas. On page 15, we see the evolution of the annualized depreciation per car. In car rental, the average annual depreciation per car was R$ 7,245 this quarter, within the range expected by the company and in line with the depreciation of Q4-24. In fleet rental, the average depreciation per car was R$ 8,280, including trucks. the depreciation of light vehicles was 7,768 reais, also within the range of expectations disclosed by the company. Throughout this year, we observed an increase in the price of new cars, resulting in higher spreads between new and used cars. On page 16, we show the evolution of the company's depreciation expectations range compared to the depreciation realized in each quarter covered by the guidance. This quarter, depreciation remained within the range expected by the company both in car rental and fleet rental divisions. Considering the conclusion of the reference period, we will discontinue the guidance from now on. Moving to page 17. we see the consolidated EBIT of the first quarter 2025 of R$2.1 billion, an increase of 11.5% compared to the same period last year, still impacted by higher car depreciation. The EBIT margin for the car rental showed an increase of 1.6 percentage point, while the EBIT margin for fleet rental showed a contraction of 1.6 percentage point. As a result, the consolidated EBIT margin remains stable year-on-year. On page 18, we present the profit of 842 million reais in the first quarter this year, a growth of 14.8% compared to the same period last year, reflecting the increase of 406 million in EBITDA, partially offset by the increase of 193 million in depreciation, 85 million in net financial expenses, and 19 million in income tax and social contributions. To present the cash flow, the debt ratios, and the ROIC spread, I will hand over to Rodrigo.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Nora. On page 19, we present the free cash flow before interest. In the first quarter of 2025, we have the seasonal effect of reducing accounts payables to OEM after year-end purchase to support peak season. This quarter, the company generated $2.3 billion from rental activities, which added to the $2 billion generated by fleet reduction, were consumed by reduction of accounts payables to automakers by $4.5 billion. On page 20, we present the movement of net debt, which ended the quarter at $32.2 billion, an increase of $2.1 billion compared to the end of 2024, mainly explained by the significant reduction in accounts payables to OEMs, financial expenses and IOC. Moving to page 21, we present the company's debt profile. We ended the quarter with $9.4 billion in cash, sufficient to cover short-term debt as well as accounts payable. We continue to take advantage of debt market opportunities to reduce costs and extend the duration of the debt. On page 22, we present debt ratios which remained healthy even with the reduction of about $4.6 billion in accounts payables to suppliers. Throughout the year, higher operation cash generation, combined with a cost and productivity efficiency agenda, should contribute to improving the company's debt ratio. On page 23, we present the annualized return on invested capital of the first quarter of 2025 of 13.7%, with a spread of 4.4 percentage points over the post-tax cost of debt. We maintain strong discipline in capital allocation and pricing of new contracts, which, combined with the process of rejuvenating the car rental fleet and reducing exposure to severe usage contracts in fleet rental, as well as the productivity and cost efficiency agenda, will contribute to the recomposition of the spread level. We are now available to answer your questions.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

We remind you that for the Q&A, we ask you to assign your interest in participating via the Q&A icon at the bottom of your screens indicating your name and institution. When called upon, a request to activate your microphone will appear on the screen. To send written questions, use the Q&A icon at the bottom of the screen and fill in your name and institution before the question. Our first question comes from Guilherme Mendes with JP Morgan. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Guilherme Mendes
Analyst, JP Morgan

Hey, good morning, Rodrigo and Nora. Thanks for taking my question. I have two. The first one is the rental car. Another quarter of strong rental prices increases. Just wondering if you can share your thoughts on what we can expect for the remaining part of the year, if you have been seeing any kind of demand weakness on the sub-segments of the rental car division or not yet. And the second point on taxes on the quarter, it was a positive surprise. What is your expectations for the remaining part of the year? And if there was any one-offs that led these effective taxes to be better than expected. Thank you.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Guilherme. I'll start with the rental car question here. So, we've seen the beginning of the year, in general, a soft demand for corporate demand. But on the other hand, the daily rentals here increased in volume, but with a tariff slightly lower to compensate for the volume. After the carnival, we saw corporate demand picking up, which contributed to the stability of volumes and also allowed us to continue to increase our tariffs for daily rentals. We don't expect any changes when we look for the rest of the year. Our focus is the recomposition of ROIC spread. So we're going to continue to adjust our tariffs with a very balanced portfolio among all these subsegments here. And this should continue to be the trend in the year. In terms of volumes, we expect somewhat an instability of those volumes throughout the year. Moving to the second question, the tax. First, we had the IOC, which was 60 million above the amount in the last quarter of last year. This was due to a higher net equity. and also the reference long-term rate, which increased from the last quarter of 2024 and first quarter of 2025. These two effects together reduced the effective tax rate by 300 bps, about 3%. On top of that, we had other one-time events here that accounted for an additional 200 bps that should not be repeated throughout the year. Having said that, when we look for the rest of the year, our expectation is that the tax rate will be around the high teens.

speaker
Guilherme Mendes
Analyst, JP Morgan

That's very clear.

speaker
Alberto

Thank you, Rodrigo.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Alberto Valerio with UBS. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Alberto Valerio
Analyst, UBS

Good morning, Rodrigo and Nora. Thank you for taking my question. I had one here on new car market. We have seen prices going up, and you mentioned in the report of yesterday, but semi-novas is still lagging. My question is, what is your expectations for the semi-novas if you make a catch-up? Or do you think that these new prices have been through bonos and some changes discount made from the OEMs or the dealership for the consumers. Thank you very much.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Alberto. This is not a surprise. Since second quarter of last year, we have been signaling that our expectation is that new car prices would increase at a faster rate than used car prices. In the beginning of the year, we saw the increase of MSRP. And we also saw the increase of the transactional price. Of course, there is a lag, but we have been seeing both public price, the MSRP, and the transactional price going up. The semi-novice prices in the first quarter, at least for us, we saw a greater stability. So once again, that's not a scenario that surprised us. And when I look in terms of capital allocation, actually our assumptions are even more conservative to what is happening. If you ask about the implications for the depreciation, we should not expect any material changes in the depreciation looking forward. Having said that, this trend that the new car prices are increasing at a faster pace than the used car prices makes the marginal car to depreciate slightly more than the average car in our current fleet. In that scenario, once again, we should not expect any significant changes going forward. This scenario is not a surprise to us.

speaker
Alberto

Very clear. Muito obrigado.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Daniel Gasparetti with Itaú BBA. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Daniel Gasparetti
Analyst, Itaú BBA

Thank you very much for the call. Two questions here. Also, please, the first one will be a follow-up from Alberto's question, just to be clear here. So, Rodrigo, you're saying that you are seeing higher depreciation rates, right, looking forward since – and please correct me if I'm wrong, because you are seeing that new car prices are going up and semi-novice prices are kind of flat – So depreciation rate should be higher and you don't believe that the nominal depreciation should go up because of the following car price that you're buying. Is that correct? Just to understand that to be completely clear here for us. And the second question would be regarding the auto loans market. If you are seeing any kind of deceleration or any kind of change in parameters from the banks, any kind of pushbacks, we have seen some data from April that showed some deceleration. So I wanted to get your view. Thank you very much.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Gasparet. Now, once again, let me be clear. This scenario is a scenario that we already expected. So what I'm saying is that you should not expect to see any significant change in the depreciation levels that we're presenting today. What I mean, so we should expect somewhat an instability here, but the incremental car is depreciating at a slightly higher pace than the current fleet. In that scenario, you should expect a very, very gentle trend, upward trend in the depreciation, but nothing that would change the current levels materially, okay?

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Just adding to that, if I may, Rodrigo, building up on your comment, it's important to mention, Daniel, that we also benefited from better conditions to buy the cars for 2025, which compensates part of the MSRP increase and transactional price increase.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Perfect, Nora. Thank you. In terms of auto loans, We saw in the beginning of the year some more restriction of credit, but when we look at our sales, it's still in very healthy parameters. So in the first quarter here, despite the fact that we saw the reduction, not in approvals, What we saw is that due to the fact that interest rates increased, the customer has become a little bit more selective in accepting the conditions from the banks. But the approvals have remained quite healthy in the first quarter, and we saw that same trend in April. I understand that Maybe we are attracting, on average, a client that has a higher income than the average of the market. So that's why the trend that we're seeing in the market is not fully materialized in Localiza. Once again, our approval rates and the credit availability to our customers have remained at healthy levels.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Important to add here, Daniel, if I may also, that the company is prepared for deceleration in the credit approval rates. And that's why in the Q4 call, we mentioned that pretty much the rejuvenation process would probably spill over to 2026. So we are working with a scenario of tougher credit approval, but we haven't seen that yet or affecting us so far.

speaker
Daniel Gasparetti
Analyst, Itaú BBA

Great. Thank you very much, Nora. Thank you very much, Rodrigo.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our pleasure. Our next question comes from James Spice with Morgan Stanley. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
James Spice
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Yes, hello. Thank you for taking my question. I'll start with two. One is regarding the monthly depreciation. At one point last year, you were showing how much, according to feedback, the one, two, three-year-old car adjusted by your mix was depreciating. So I was just wondering, how did that behave in the first quarter? Was it close to zero? And how did it look, that metric, in April? And also, you mentioned that overall depreciation of your fleet is slightly better than what's embedded. in your depreciation assumption. So if that continues to be the case, should we expect a slight increase in the Seminole's EBITDA margin? And lastly, just in terms of modeling purposes, how much do you expect to reduce payables to OEMs in the second quarter? Thank you.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Jens. uh so in terms of let me start with the last one right in payables this is seasonal seasonal we we bought a lot of cars in the last quarter so it usually what happens is that you have a large consumption of cash in the first quarter in terms of the the terms that we're paying payment terms that has not changed so we're still talking about three to four months here of of terms that we pay to to oems it's just a seasonal effect In the second quarter, we start buying more cars again. So what happens is that, but we pay very little to OEMs. So you should see a normalization of payables here going forward. So no more cash consumption because of reduction of payables going forward, right? In terms of the semi-novels margin, now you should continue to expect a low single-digit margin for semi-novels. We're still monitoring the market here. It's too early to say what's going to happen in the future here for that margin to rebound and start to go up. So I would not consider any increase in the margin in the short term. Still have to understand what will be the market dynamic given the macro scenario that we're going to have going forward. When you look at FIPI, it's very, the first question, right? When you look at the market itself, in the first quarter, and you look at our inventory, on average, it went down somewhat between the 30 to 50 bps per month. Having said that, our prices did not drop. So the market applied to our inventory reduced between 30 to 50 bps. But when you see the actual price that we were charging to our customers in the first quarter, they did not change, which means that we gained efficiency in the first three quarters relative to the market. That was due a little bit because in December, we had some reduction of our prices. But the first quarter, our prices remained flat despite this reduction of the market. In April, we had to make some adjustments in some models. It's still below the market, but we saw an April that had fewer business days. That's why it had some impact on the sales once again. Credit is healthy, but we started to make some adjustments in the price following a little bit more closely market movements.

speaker
James Spice
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Perfect.

speaker
Alberto

All right. Very clear. Thank you, Rodrigo. Thank you, Jens.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Lucas Marchiori from BTG Pactual. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Lucas Marchiori
Analyst, BTG Pactual

Thank you. Hey, guys, good morning. Thanks for the call. Yeah, two topics as well. One, Rodrigo, just to clarify the first topic on increasing rental car prices. And my question is more like the gap in between your price increase and the competition's price increase that we saw last night. So I'm assuming there's a big mixed difference here, according to your answer, right? So you're planning to have this kind of a widespread porous volume of products, and I'm just willing to confirm that, or if there's anything kind of else to say in regards to this difference in the Price increases, difference in between yours and competition. And number two, could you guys clarify a little bit more on the bad debt provisions on fleet management division? I think this is the second quarter in a row that we have some provisions there. I'm assuming this is on heavies. If you could just kind of confirm and kind of clarify what's happening there, it would be nice. Thanks. Appreciate it.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

I appreciate it. Lucas, thank you very much. Let me start with the provision for doubtful accounts. If you remember, in the last quarter, we already said that this effect would last for two quarters. So, the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025. And you're correct. The vast majority here of this comes from truck subsegments, okay? Specifically, a handful of clients that in agribusiness that entered in Chapter 11, okay? And in addition, given the macro scenario, we also review the risk of the entire portfolio. Having said that, we believe that we are conservative here because when you look at our financials, you're going to notice that we're currently provisioning 114% of the accounts overdue with more than 90 days. More important than that, looking forward, we expect normalized levels of bad debt provisions in the coming quarters, so you should not see anything related to trucks anymore in the coming quarters. When we look at rental car prices, once again, you're absolutely correct. This has to do with the mix portfolio here. And of course, that the daily rentals are much higher than monthly rentals or ride hailing affairs or even replacement here. We are very happy with our current portfolio. We believe in a balanced portfolio here. Of course, that in some products, we're going to have a higher daily rental, but you have higher costs. You have lower utilization. You have other metrics here that makes also some sub-segments here a little bit more volatile. In the second quarter specifically, this is more light in terms of demand for rent-a-car. So, once again, all this difference in terms of increasing rates is due to segment mix.

speaker
Lucas Marchiori
Analyst, BTG Pactual

Great.

speaker
Alberto

Appreciate it, Rodrigo. Thank you, guys.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from André Ferreira from Bradesco BBI. Your microphone's enabled.

speaker
André Ferreira
Analyst, Bradesco BBI

Hi, good morning. Thank you for taking my questions and congrats on those strong results. I have two questions. So first, when we look at how much of the fleet is depreciated, it went back to above 11%. I think that reflects the net fleet reduction after having accelerated purchase in the fourth quarter. And this suggests that the baseline is well-adjusted. So my question is, first, are you comfortable with the baseline depreciation of the fleet? And does that mean that now localizable only basically have to follow the marginal depreciation of the cars in the market? And the second question is, given the challenges in truck rental and the clear focus on car rental, Does Localizer consider getting out of the track record business? Thank you.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Andre. And actually, you put it in a much better way than I did. So it is exactly what you said. We are comfortable with the baseline depreciation of our current fleet. And now we have just to follow the marginal depreciation, which depends not only about the difference between new car prices and used car prices, but our levels of discounts and other conditions as well. So you are absolutely correct in the way that you described our current dynamics of depreciation. In terms of truck rental, I also would like to remind that this accounts today for roughly 3% of our capital base. So it is not a priority in terms of capital allocation. Having said that, we still believe that there are some room for some specific clients in specific subsegments that make sense for us to keep allocating capital here.

speaker
Alberto

Perfect. Thank you.

speaker
spk03

Thank you, André.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from Felipe Nielsen, do City. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Felipe Nielsen
Analyst, Citi

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Good morning, everyone. So my question is still regarding demand and tariffs. I'd like to explore a little more and see if I understood it well that you continue seeking higher tariffs, but with stability in volumes, I just wanted to understand how this trend combines with your expectations for fleet size during the year. Because, for example, you could continue with stable volumes, improve a little utilization, but continue reducing the fleet. or do you see any fleet stability going forward? How does this compare with your appetite to increase tariffs? If you see room for that, or if you see that it's necessary to reduce the fleet further to continue increasing tariffs. So just wanted to have a follow-up on this.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

this point thank you thank you philippe i think it's important for me to separate the priority and the expectation the priority is the recomposition of the right spread and that's why increasing tariffs in rental car is very important here i also mentioned that when we are locating additional capital incremental capital we have been conservative in our assumptions both in fleet rental and in rental car as well. So our priority is tariff recomposition in order to come back to the ROIC spread that we delivered historically here. Now, in terms of expectations, the first quarter, it is a quarter that we typically reduce our fleet because we anticipate some of the purchase in the last quarter of 2024. When you look at the remaining part of the year, we have to separate between fleet rental and rental car. In fleet rental, we are growing quite strong the part that we think it's healthy to allocate capital. If I exclude the severe usage vehicles, our growth was more than 20% year over year, revenue-wise. So the part that we really want to grow is growing in a very healthy pace in fleet rental. Looking at the next quarters, we will continue this portfolio optimization here. So you may see some volume stability, but that doesn't mean that the market that we really want to be in is not growing. When you look at rent-a-car, once again, priority is to increase our return here because now the interest rate is really, hopefully it has peaked, but maybe it will continue to rise. Having said that, our expectation is that volumes will remain somewhat flat when you compare year over year here.

speaker
Alberto

Great, thank you.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question is from Bruno Amorim from Goldman Sachs. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Bruno Amorim
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my question. I have a follow-up on the discussion around car prices. We have seen over the past several months a significant increase in interest rates in Brazil, and we are still talking about you know, a healthy environment in terms of, you know, kind of flattish used car prices, as you have mentioned, depreciation, you know, under control. So, you know, do you think it's fair to say the worst is now behind us, or do you expect any lag, defect of, you know, higher rates, Or otherwise, maybe one could argue that, you know, at the end of the day, you are talking about stable depreciation car prices, but in a context of lower liquidity in the car market, as you have discussed, you have pushed forward a bit the renew of the fleet. So just wanted to hear your thoughts on where we are in this cycle. You know, can we say the worst is behind us? Or, you know, is there still a risk that we are going to see a deceleration going forward as a result of the much higher rates? And just a second follow-up as well. on the dynamic around volumes on the rental side of the business. You have been successfully increasing prices to offset the higher depreciation interest rates and so on. At the margin, whenever you raise prices in fleet or in rack, can you share what has been the reaction? Are clients still accepting The marginal increases, are you seeing any signs of fatigue there? Anything you could share in that sense would be helpful. Thank you so much.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Bruno. Let me start with the second question first. We have always to remember that our main competitor is ownership. And the fact that interest rates are increasing, the fact that the difference between new car prices and used car prices are also widening, that affects ownership costs. That's why, especially in fleet rental, the resilience is very, very high. So in summary, yes, we are passing through costs to our tariffs here and the clients are accepting because the alternative is owning a car. And when you do the math between owning a car and renting a car, it's still adventurous for you to rent a car rather than making the disbursement. I also like to point that when you're approaching a scenario of scarcity of credit in general for corporations, that tend to be even more positive for the demand of a rental because rather than using their balance sheet to buy a car companies tend to to rather use their balance sheet on core activities and use our balance sheet right that's much more efficient and rent a car rather than buying a car so that's why there is a resilience in fleet rental and in a large portion of rental car. I also like to remember that a large portion, ride-hailing drivers, when you look at, for example, monthly rentals, the alternative usually tends to be ownership as well. That explains the resilience of volumes and tariffs that we have been experiencing not only this quarter, but the last three years. When we look at car prices, I think that the world is quite volatile right now. Brazil still don't know what is going to be the rates. So we have to keep following. The first quarter was very positive in that sense, both in terms of the demand, both in terms of credit availability. But here we are actually monitoring day by day, month by month, to understand what will be the dynamics for the future. And if we need to adjust residual values, we are going to adjust residual values. for example, reduce a little bit the pace of rejuvenation because of the demand. That's not what has been seen so far. So far, volumes have been healthy. The price has been quite healthy as well. And credit availability in the first quarter was actually above than what we had pre-pandemic, to give you an example.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

And important to mention as well that the marginal capital that we are allocating is already considering the wider gap, so we are very cautious in the marginal capital allocation.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Yeah, exactly. That's a good point. When we're considering, when we talk marginal capital allocation, it's basically how we price, right? And when we take the assumptions of pricing here, the scenarios that are embedding those assumptions are actually even more conservative than what is happening as we speak.

speaker
spk03

Thank you.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question is from Pedro Bruno with XP. Your microphone is enabled.

speaker
Pedro Bruno
Analyst, XP

Hi, good morning. Thanks for the call. Sorry to insist in the theme, but I want to go back again to the demand discussion, especially in rent-a-car. I may have had a bit different impression, but regardless of mix, et cetera, of course, you could have impacts coming from there. But my sense is that we have been We have started to see some, let's call it a deceleration in terms of volumes, which is well explained or it has been well discussed since third quarter, I would say, of last year and continuing through now, as we saw in this quarter. But now what caught our attention a bit more was the fact that the average tariff did not grow when you look on a quarter over quarter basis. And it was the first time, if I'm not mistaken, for over 10 quarters that you've been, regardless of seasonality or even mix, you've been growing consistently quarter after quarter in this endurance that you were going through of raising tariffs. So And yet I understand from the strategy that in order to keep restoring ROEX spread, you still need to increase more prices with stable volumes, as you mentioned, right? So my question is, what would you need to see in the rest of the year? that was not there in the first quarter for this price increases to continue the trend that we have been seeing until fourth quarter of last year. That's the question. Thank you very much.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Pedro, thank you for the question. Let me start looking to the history of the company. If you look up to the pandemic, Pretty much Q4 and Q1 prices were similar, few years slightly up, few years slightly down, but those are two quarters similar in terms of seasonality. Of course, since the beginning of the pandemic, we started raising prices because car prices were moving up. This year, car prices, new car prices were moving up. We got a bit more discounts on the purchases of the cars. But as Rodrigo mentioned in a previous question, we adjust a bit the pricing to the volume, considering that the start of the year was a bit softer on the corporate segments. So the daily rentals to individuals had to accelerate, and part of that is stimulated by pricing. We will continue on the passing through of prices. But I think the most important takeaway here is that when we look to our capital base from 2019 to 2020, to now actually last year, it moved up by fivefold. So the focus is not going to be volume increase, it's going to be the ROIC spread restoring this year. So we made a strong adjustment in the fleet in the beginning of the year after the big purchase of ROIC last year, the global utilization of the fleet increased by almost 200 bps in the car rental compared to Q4, and that's where we want to be. So we will, of course, adjust the fleet according to the demand, but prices continue to be an important agenda of the company, but we'll add on to that an agenda of cost management and productivity where we should be able to see expanding margins going forward in the second half of this year.

speaker
Alberto

Perfect. Thank you very much, Nora.

speaker
Operator
Conference Operator

Our next question is from Roger Araújo with Bank of America. No microphones enabled.

speaker
Roger Araújo
Analyst, Bank of America

Hey, Rodrigo, Nora. Thanks a lot for the opportunity. I have a couple here. One is I would like to understand the impact of the swap contracts this quarter. And also if there was any one-off factor in the financial results as we estimated and implied that cost that was below what we would expect. And then if you could also speak a little bit about those contracts of trucks on companies that filed for Chapter 11, what are you doing with those trucks? Are you repossessing the assets? Are you selling them? Are you trying to rent it again? So how many trucks, if possible to say, but what is your plan of action on those? Thank you very much.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Rogério. So in terms of the financial expenses here, let me point that during the 2000 and 2024, we raised 16 billion and we are very active in that market. we have been able to reduce the spreads of our debt and increase the duration at the same time. Another thing that it's important to mention is that about two-thirds of our net debt is hedged at a cost slightly above 11%. So those two figures are very important to explain our efficiency in terms of interest expenses here. In the beginning of this year, we are seeing another compression of spreads. about 40 to 50 bps in the capital that we raised. We also were able To diversify the source of funds, I'll give you an example. If I look at all the A loans and B loans that we raised from IFC, we're talking about close to $700 million here. So that took the pressure from the local market here, which is helping to reduce not only our secondary market, but as I said, the spreads of future capital raise. Those main effects and the fact that we are actively managing here our liabilities, right, sometimes paying in advance some of our debts, that contributed to the reduction of our interest expenses here. In terms of trucks, in summary, all the above. We are basically reclaiming those assets here. We are actively looking to get that money either directly or through legal actions here. But once again, this is very specific to a handful of clients that has been completely in the past right now. As I mentioned, the impact was basically in the last quarter and in this first quarter, but we are reclaiming those assets, trying to rent them again and trying to sell if we can. Of course that when you compare the capacity of the semi-novice for trucks, it is very difficult for you to sell all those vehicles at once. So it's a combination of selling some of them and renting again to other clients.

speaker
Roger Araújo
Analyst, Bank of America

Okay, and maybe a follow-up on that. What about IRR on this contract, on these new contracts, the new life cycle of the contract? Is it higher, similar, lower than what it had in the first cycle? Is it easy?

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

That is an excellent question and really depends on how you look at it, right? Because the way typically that you should look at it from an economic point of view, you have to understand that this is a new capital location. And what is the capital base? The capital base should be for how much I would sell that vehicle today. So in one hand, you could say that since the alternative is to sell that truck at a discounted price, the return on that new capital base is a healthy one. Nevertheless, you took the loss, right, because you're basically applying that return on the more discounted capital base. Sorry if I'm being a little bit more confused, but of course that when you re-rent those vehicles, the overall return is lower. But the way that we price here is that we look at the alternative, and the alternative is to sell that truck. So we price it in a way that as if I were rebuying that same truck at the price that I'm able to sell that truck right now. When I'm considering that, the profitability is the same. But of course, I had a loss because now I'm considering a lower capital base in that repricing of that reclaimed truck. Sorry if that was a little bit confusing, but that's how we think about the capital allocation of reclaimed assets here.

speaker
Roger Araújo
Analyst, Bank of America

No, it is very clear and makes sense. Thank you very much, Rodrigo.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

We are heading towards the end of the call, but we have two questions here. They are from Marco from Lahain. Marco, the first one was related to the credit approval that we touched upon in a previous question. But the second one is, since you already answered my question, could you please comment on how the postponement of the rejuvenation of the fleet to 2026 could affect your operational performance in rental units? Should we expect lower improvement on the ratio of the price of car sold versus price of car bought? Let me just get started here, Rodrigo, you compliment me. But Marco, we are looking from the perspective of renewing the fleet from two lenses here. The first one is the average age of the car sold. which is going to be a bit more gradually than initially thought, and the normal cycle of the car rental used to be 15 months. We are still operating in 23, but we are selling, if you look to the first quarter pace of sale, It already allows us for renewing the fleet probably closer to 20 months if we keep the 300,000 cars annualized. So we are in a pace of renewing, but on a more gradual fashion. But the other lens is on the mileage. And on the mileage, we made a huge improvement already. If you look on page 9 of our earnings release, we showed that. the average mileage of the car sold went down by 21% since the first quarter of 2023, being 14% since the first quarter of 2024. So we are already improving the mileage of the car, and therefore the gap between what we buy the car for and what we sell tend to continue to reduce. Okay. The last question we have here is from Gabrielle Margolis. How do you see the tariffs re-comp affecting your competitors' health? How does Localiza, as one of the main players in the market, balances the increasing in daily rates and also not giving too much breathing room for the competition, especially the smaller ones?

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

Thank you for the question. But now, as we said, our priority is to get our returns back to the historical level. Of course, that as we do that, we have to increase prices, which gives more room to some of our competitors. Having said that, our competitive advantage is very strong. In fact, I think we are probably in the all-time high in that scenario in terms of competitive advantage, given our scale, given all the things that we have been doing since the merger. Of course, that is a spillover effect that you end up giving a little bit more room to competition. But our main focus here is once again to raise our return to our historical level.

speaker
Nora Lanari
Investor Relations Director

Gabriel, adding to what Rodrigo commented and touching more upon the smaller players, smaller players usually they struggle more with the higher capital cost. They don't have access to capital market as we do. Rodrigo mentioned in a previous answer that we've been able to reduce the spreads. So even if we – plus with the merger and our scale, we are reducing – the part cost, maintenance cost, and so on. So the competitive advantages are actually increasing from our vintage point. So we don't assume that us raising rates will give too much room for competition. We still see most of our competitors being vocal on talking about reducing their fleets in the car rental division. Well, I think, I guess, with that, we conclude the Q&A session. So I'll now pass the floor to Rodrigo to conclude the call.

speaker
Rodrigo Tavares
Chief Financial Officer

I would like to thank you all for your presence, and our investor relations team remains available for any additional clarification. Thank you.

Disclaimer

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