4/26/2023

speaker
Lara
Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for standing by. Welcome to AltaGas first quarter 2023 financial results conference call. My name is Lara and I will be your operator for today's call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. If you have any difficulties hearing the conference, please press star then zero for operator assistance at any time. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. As a reminder, this conference call is being broadcast live on the internet and recorded. I would now like to turn the conference call over to Adam McKnight, Director, Investor Relations. Please go ahead, Mr. McKnight.

speaker
Adam McKnight
Director, Investor Relations

Thank you, Lara. And thanks, everyone, for joining us this morning for AltaGas' first quarter 2023 financial results conference call. Speaking on the call this morning will be Randy Crawford, President and Chief Executive Officer, and James Harbalis, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. We're also joined here this morning by Randy Toon, Executive Vice President and President of our Midstream Business, Blue Jenkins, Executive Vice President and President of our Utilities Business, and John Morrison, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Development. We'll proceed on the basis that everyone has taken the opportunity to review the press release and our financial results. And similar to previous quarters, We've published an earnings summary presentation that you can find on our website. The presentation walks through the quarter and highlights some of the key year-over-year variances and non-recurring items that we assume will be helpful for the market to understand. As always, today's prepared remarks will be followed by an analyst question and answer period, and I'll remind everyone that we will be available after the call for any follow-up or detailed modeling questions that you might have. As for the structure of the call, We'll start with Randy Crawford providing some comments on our financial performance and progress on our strategic priorities, followed by James Harbalis providing a more detailed walkthrough of our first quarter financial results, our near-term outlook, and 2023 guidance. And then we'll leave plenty of time at the end for Q&A. Before we begin, I'll also remind everyone that we will refer to forward-looking information on today's call. This information is subject to certain risks and uncertainties as outlined in our forward-looking information disclosure on slide two of our investor presentation, which can be found on our website, and more fully within our public disclosure filings on the CDAR filing system. And with that, I'll now turn the call over to Randy.

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you, Adam, and good morning, everyone. In the first quarter, the company delivered solid results with normalized EPS of 98 cents, AND NORMALIZED EBITDA OF $582 MILLION. THESE STRONG RESULTS AND THE CONTINUED EXECUTION OF OUR STRATEGIC PRIORITIES HAVE POSITIONED THE PLATFORM TO ACHIEVE THE COMPANY'S 2023 GUIDANCE RANGES, INCLUDING NORMALIZED EPS OF $1.85 TO $2.05 AND NORMALIZED EBITDA GUIDANCE OF $1.5 BILLION TO $1.6 BILLION. OUR OPERATING RESULTS BUILT UPON THE STRONG FOUNDATION OF GROWTH THAT WE DELIVERED THE PAST FOUR YEARS AND IS A TESTAMENT TO THE QUALITY AND STRATEGIC VALUE of our two businesses. Through ongoing investment and associated cost reductions, our regulated utilities were able to overcome the impact of warmer weather and the lost contribution from Alaska utilities in March to deliver solid first quarter earning results. We continue to make investments in our network on behalf of our customers and execute our regulatory strategy to update our rates on a timely basis to reflect the current operating cost environment, including cost of capital. We are optimistic in achieving successful resolution in our Virginia rate proceedings over the summer and our D.C. rate proceedings during the fourth quarter, positioning utility for continued profitable growth. In our midstream business, we continue to capitalize on the tremendous opportunity to export responsibly produced Canadian LPGs to Asia to meet the rising demand for lower carbon intensive products. We delivered strong results, which included the export of almost 100,000 barrels a day of LPGs to Asia, delivered across 16 BLGCs. As we look forward, having completed our annual LPG supply contracts at pricing levels, reflecting the inflationary impacts on logistics, a lower risk profile from increased tolling levels, and a significant hedge portfolio, we are well positioned to achieve our forecasted profitability. OUR NEWLY EXECUTED VLGC TIME CHARTER AGREEMENT CONTINUES TO EXTEND ALTAGAS VALUE TRAIN REACH INTO ASIA. IT WILL REDUCE MARITIME SHIPPING COSTS BY APPROXIMATELY 25% RELATIVE TO CURRENT BALTIC FREIGHT FORWARD PRICING AND LOWERS PRICING VOLATILITY ON A LONG-TERM BASIS. THE INCREMENTAL TIME CHARTER BUILDS ON THE DE-RISKING OF THE TWO DUAL FUEL VLGC'S THAT ALTAGAS WILL BE TAKING DELIVERY OF IN LATE 2023 AND EARLY 2024. PROACTIVE STEPS that we have taken during the first quarter have solidified our export platform. We are now positioned to take our export business to the next level. And therefore, we are excited to reach an agreement with BOPAC for the potential expansion of our energy export business off Ridley Island, subject to positive FID. The project has been granted the key federal and provincial permits and is designed to create increased LPG export capacity in measured phases, provide logistics cost synergies to our current export business, product optionality, and dedicated access to a newly constructed dock. In approximately four years since RIPPIT was first commissioned, we have steadily grown our global LPG export capabilities, which combined with Ferndale, AltaGas now connects more than 12% of Japan's annual propane and 12% South Korea's annual LPG imports. The newly Ridley Island Energy Export Facility, partnership in agreement with BOPAC, positions AltaGas to further expand this business and provide additional access for our valued upstream customers to key downstream markets in Asia. Of course, in order to fully capitalize on the strategic growth opportunities that surround us, we are fully aware in this higher interest rate environment that the absolute requirement that we possess a solid and investment-grade balance sheet. With the funds available from the closing of the Alaska utility sale at the beginning of March, we were able to pay down debt and are well-positioned to achieve our medium-term 5x net debt to normalized EBITDA targets. Now, with our balance sheet concerns firmly behind us, we are positioned with the flexibility to opportunistically invest in both organic and inorganic projects surrounding our strategically positioned utilities and midstream assets, such as reef expansion project upon favorable FID. So in closing, this is likely to be my last earnings call as CEO of AltaGas. And I want to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the dedicated employees of AltaGas for their unwavering support, commitment and hard work during my tenure. Together, we have transformed ourselves from a highly leveraged low growth company into a premier integrated West Coast LPG export company and a standalone, highly efficient utility business. During this journey, we increased EBITDA by over 50%, doubled earnings per share and EBITDA at both the utility and midstream businesses from 2018 to 2022. Even more impressive, in my opinion, is that we were able to achieve these results despite the sale of 7.9 billion of EBITDA-producing assets, the reduction of leverage from 11x to 5x with no equity issuances. This was a monumental transformation and a testament to the enormous intrinsic value of our asset base and the dedication and hard work of our talented employees. Given the magnitude of our transformation and the enviable strategic positioning of the company, We are well positioned to continue to achieve our 5% to 7% continual annual growth rate through 2026. I'm proud of what we've accomplished together. I'm confident this management team will continue to drive value for our shareholders. And I'm pleased to transition to the next CEO, a company with a solid foundation and bright future. And with that, I will turn the call over to James to review the financial results in more detail.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you, Randy. And good morning, everyone. As Randy mentioned, we are very pleased with the operational and financial results that we delivered in the first quarter of 2023 and with the strong progress that we made on our strategic priorities. We achieved normalized EPS of 98 cents per share, normalized EBITDA of 582 million, and normalized FFO per share of $1.63 for the first quarter of 2023. These results were slightly above our expectations and leave us well positioned to achieve our 2023 guidance. Diving into our operating segments, the utility segment reported normalized EBITDA of $401 million in the first quarter of 2023 as compared to $408 million in the first quarter of 2022. Our utilities continue to deliver stable and predictable results that are in line with expectations. The quarter included AltaGas making strong ongoing asset investments on behalf of our customers across the network, favorable foreign exchange rates offset by warmer weather impacts in Michigan and the District of Columbia, and weaker year-over-year performance at the retail gas business, which was principally driven by warmer weather, higher-cost gas inventory, and the timing of swaps. In the first quarter, we deployed $151 million of invested capital in the utilities, including $66 million through our accelerated pipeline replacement programs. These investments continue to be directed towards improving the safety and reliability of our system while bringing long-term operating cost benefits. We continue making these upgrades on behalf of our customers while balancing ongoing customer affordability. This is increasingly important during the current economic environment of higher interest rates and inflation across the broader economy. We remain acutely focused on cost management across the utilities platform and driving the best outcomes for all of our customers and stakeholders. Washington Gas realized normalized EBITDA of $349 million in the quarter, an increase of 17% over 2022. The strong year-over-year growth was driven by interim rates at Virginia, ongoing capital investments to upgrade our system, and lower O&M. This was partially offset by warmer weather in D.C. and lower asset optimization activities. SEMCO and NSTAR combined normalized EBITDA was $81 million in the first quarter, which is down year-over-year due to the Alaska sale at the beginning of March and significantly warmer weather in Michigan and slightly higher O&M costs. Finally, utility results benefited from the strengthening of the U.S. dollar in the quarter, which was in line with our previous and current guidance. Normalized midstream EBITDA came in at $183 million compared to $174 million in the first quarter of 2022. The quarter included strong operations and year-over-year volume growth across global exports, higher fractionation volumes and realized pricing, and the resolution of commercial disputes. These were partially offset by higher logistics costs, modestly lower gas processing volumes resulting from the sale of Aitken Creek gas processing facility in the second quarter of 2022, and lower realized Asian to North American butane spreads in the global exports business. In the first quarter of 2023, we exported approximately 99,444 barrels of propane and butane to Asia spread across 16 VLGCs. This included approximately 58,000 barrels of propane exported from Ripit and 41,500 barrels of combined propane and butane from Ferndale. During the quarter, we were able to secure additional agreements with an investment grade counterparty for approximately 6,500 barrels per day of tolling, which contributed to us achieving our target of 40% of 2023 volumes being told. For the remaining merchant volumes, we continue to be disciplined with our hedging practices within global exports and are focused on locking in structural pricing differences in subsequent quarters. Inclusive of told barrels, we are approximately 68% hedged for expected global export volumes for remainder of 2023 at an average FEI to North American price of approximately $12 US per barrel. Finally, as a reminder, we expect to take delivery of one new VLGC time charter at the end of 2023 and one new time charter in early 2024. We will add a third time charter for a new 86,700 cubic meter dual fuel VLGC with expected delivery in the first half of 2026. Each of these time charters are expected to reduce our ocean freight costs by approximately 25% relative to current Baltic freight pricing and lock in pricing on a long-term basis. In the corporate and other segment, we reported normalized EBITDA loss of $2 million compared to a loss of $8 million in the first quarter of 2022. The $6 million year-over-year improvement was mainly driven by lower operating expenses. Turning to our balance sheet and capital recycling, during the quarter, we closed the divestiture of our Alaskan utilities, which allowed us to reduce debt by approximately $1.1 billion Canadian. This significantly strengthens our balance sheet and provides financial flexibility to advance our strong portfolio of growth opportunities across the midstream and utilities platforms over the coming years. In terms of other developments, last night we also announced the execution of a definitive agreement for a new 50-50 joint venture with Volpac to further evaluate development of the Ridley Island Energy Export Facility, or REEF as we refer to it. Reef will have the capability to facilitate the export of LPGs, methanol, and other bulk liquids that are vital for everyday life. The project has been granted the key federal and provincial permits to construct storage tanks, a new dedicated jetty, and rail and other ancillary infrastructure required to operate a state-of-the-art and highly efficient facility. Reef would be developed on a 190-acre site on lands administered by the Prince Rupert Port Authority, which the joint venture has executed a long-term lease that sits adjacent to AltaGas and Volpac's existing RIPIT facility. The project is aligned with our corporate strategy of investing in and operating long-life infrastructure assets that connect customers and markets and have the ability to provide durable and compounding value for our stakeholders. Development of REEF would further bolster AltaGas' first mover advantage and differentiated LPG value proposition, and provide increased operational synergies that allow us to more efficiently connect our North American customers to premium global downstream markets. Similar to Ripit and Ferndale, Reef will benefit from a significant geographic shipping advantage with 10-day shipping times to Northeastern Asia, which represents a 60% base time savings over the U.S. Gulf Coast and a 45% time savings from the Arabian Gulf. I want to take the opportunity to thank our valued partners at Volpac, who we have worked closely with to get to this stage and look forward to expanding our relationship. We also want to thank the Prince Rupert Port Authority for their ongoing support and vision to build a world-class global port. All First Nations right holders and the local communities surrounding Prince Rupert who have embraced and partnered with us on this journey as well. We look forward to continuing to connect our upstream and downstream customers and for Canada to continue to play a larger role in global energy security. Looking ahead, we continue to focus on delivering durable and growing EPS and FFO per share while lowering leverage ratios and increasing margins of safety within the business by moving towards our medium-term goal of reaching five times net debt to normalize EBITDA. We are maintaining our 2023 guidance ranges including normalized EPS of 185 to 205 per share and normalized EBITDA guidance of 1.5 to 1.6 billion dollars. We also continue to target delivering regular sustainable and annual dividend increases that compound in the years ahead with an anticipated 5 to 7 percent compounded annual growth rate through 2026. And with that, I will turn it over to the operator for the Q&A session.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now conduct the analyst question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, press star then the number one on your telephone keypad. Again, that's star then the number one on your telephone keypad. If you would like to withdraw your question, press star followed by the number two. There will be a brief pause while we compile the Q&A roster. Your first question comes from the line of Linda from TD Securities. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Linda
Analyst, TD Securities

Thank you. I'm wondering if you can provide some more context on the bookends of scale beyond acreage for your reef initiative, whether it be in terms of capacity or capital expenditures, just to give us a sense of scale and also what would be the runway of completion ultimately to the final phase in terms of calendarizing how quickly or how slowly and measured this initiative would be?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hi, Linda. It's Randy Toon. As far as scale goes, and we're still doing the design work on Reef, but it would be similar to kind of the first phase of Rip It. So I would use that as a as a metric for scale?

speaker
Linda
Analyst, TD Securities

Thank you. Sorry.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Sorry. Go ahead.

speaker
Linda
Analyst, TD Securities

Oh, no, no. Go ahead.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

I think part of your question was also in terms of financing and expected capital costs. I think it's still too early in the process to talk about capital costs. That's what the team's working through in terms of detailed design and the feed study. And we would be talking about our expected capital costs once we make a final investment decision. But we've always said that we feel that we can build these projects at a capex EBITDA multiple of roughly six to eight times. And with respect to financing, we feel that we put the balance sheet in strong enough shape and de-risk the project given the 50-50 joint venture with BOPAC, where we can finance our capital through additional borrowings on the facility and maintain our our credit ratio, so we feel comfortable in terms of our ability and the financial capacity that we have to be able to move this project forward when we make the final investment decision.

speaker
Linda
Analyst, TD Securities

Thank you. And just a sense of timeline beyond FID as to when this might actually become operational, recognizing that there might be some parts of the timeline that are outside of your control?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hi, Linda. It's Randy again. For timing, we feel that reef would be built in a three-year window, and that all depends on the in-water work. So this project has a jetty, and that will be a critical item for timing. So I would use three years.

speaker
Linda
Analyst, TD Securities

Great. Thank you. I'll jump back in the queue.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Robert Cattelier from CIBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Robert Cattelier
Analyst, CIBC Capital Markets

Hey, good morning, everyone. I just wanted to follow up on Reef here, specifically just on the contracting. I want to make sure I understand the wording here you have in the press release. When you say AltaGas has executed a long-term commercial agreement with the JV, is AltaGas going to be the customer at the facility or is there a third party that's come in and taken the capacity?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hey, Rob. It's Randy Toon. Yeah, well, just similar to what we've done at Ripit, we have all the capacity for Ripit and also for the first phase of Reef. However, we have numerous customers that we aggregate on rail and numerous off-takers. So we might be taking all the capacity through the joint venture, but we have a number of customers, both supply and off-takes.

speaker
Robert Cattelier
Analyst, CIBC Capital Markets

Yeah, that's what I expected. And then Just, you know, as you look to build out this project, you know, can you just give the update on the contracting at the existing RIPIT facility? And, you know, I guess what I want to ultimately know is what your vision is for how much capacity to have there, how much spread exposure you'd have in the business. pro forma this new asset coming in into service if it does reach FID?

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

This is Randy Krupp. I think as we look at that project, and Randy can give you the specifics, the recent strengthening in fundamentals and prices, we've seen, as you mentioned, increasing interest in tolling and such, and they reached the 40% target. As we look forward on the project, to me, the FID, we're going to be focused on getting firm multi-year commitments that will, you know, earn our, at minimum, our cost of capital before we go forward. And we'll scope out what those are, but this will be a long-term. Our construct is to be more of a, you know, while there'll be some merchant overall, right, we'll continue to provide our customers access to the market. And I fully expect that you'll see a demand pull customers that'll enter a long-term tolling as well as producer push. So we're quite optimistic, but from a risk standpoint, we'll be focused on firming up commitments for multiple years before we go forward.

speaker
Robert Cattelier
Analyst, CIBC Capital Markets

Okay, last question for me on the subject is, what are the implications for developing the land near Ferndale? And related to that, as the Inflation Reduction Act gets further detailed, are there any positive implications for developing the site near Ferndale? Thank you.

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hi, Robert. It's Randy Toon. Yeah, the, you know, we feel that Ferndale is a, you know, existing infrastructure on the West Coast is very valuable. And we did acquire significant land around the terminal. And we are, you know, we are looking at, you know, new fuels of the future to be utilized around that land and on that terminal. And definitely the Inflationary Reduction Act does provide some benefits, which we are currently exploring. Okay, thank you.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Robert Kwan from RBC Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Robert Kwan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Good morning. If I can just come back to the contracting discussion, and if we just first think about your existing business and 40% of it's told, is that where you would want that business to be long-term? And if not, what percentage... do you think is optimal? And then is it fair to assume when you think about adding reef that you would want at least 40% of it told or frankly, probably whatever this pro forma number, which would be your goal for the existing business?

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yeah, Robert, it's James here. Good question. I mean, we've obviously talked about the fact that we've been actively trying to de-risk our export platform over the years, and we've seen progress this year relative to last year, obviously being at 40%. You know, we've always thrown a range out there of 40% to 60% of the volumes coming from those facilities to be told on an aggregate basis, and that's what we would be targeting as we look at reef and an expansion there. So that's... the positive progress and momentum we've made. And Randy Crawford touched on the fact that we're starting to see a demand pull for these type of agreements as well and hope to build on the contract that we announced this quarter from Asia.

speaker
Robert Kwan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Got it. So just to be clear, you're at kind of that minimum level then on the existing facilities. So for this to get a positive FID, you'd need to find 40% of risk capacity under a long-term toll. and develop that or get those signed, call it over the next year or so.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

We would factor that into the FID. The percentage of offtake that we can contract would be factored into the FID. When I threw the 40% to 60% target out there, it is on an aggregate basis, so we would be looking at it through that lens.

speaker
Robert Kwan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay. And then just coming back to the funding on that, you've talked about your current plan being self-funded. You've got the five times medium term target and you've been talking about moving leverage kind of progressively lower. Does all of that hold or continue to hold if you go forward with reef or would we see leverage tick higher kind of during the construction?

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yeah, I mean, we've talked about operating a diversified platform that has both utilities and midstream. And we've also talked openly in the past about the fact that the CapEx profile at the utilities tends to be much more linear and we get a little more lumpiness in the build out of the midstream platform. So we would be looking to to ratchet up or down our capital between those two platforms on a risk-adjusted basis from a return standpoint. And we would look at leverage through that lens as well. So if we have a big build-out on the midstream platform, we can always allocate more capital there and be a little more conservative in terms of our utility spend and try to manage our leverage that way. And we've also obviously got the non-core assets that we continue to advance, although some of those are in different stages of evaluation as well with MVP and Blythe and other assets. So we would look at those opportunities from a capital recycling standpoint as well to manage our leverage ratios.

speaker
Robert Kwan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Got it. And I can just finish with a bit of a housekeeping item, just understand some of the one-time items that were included in normalized EBITDA. So I think the Goleta gain has been excluded, but the debt defeasance gain is for SEMCO is included. And then the last is there's a reference to midstream favorable settlement of contingencies. And it looks like that has been included. And I'm just wondering how much that amount was in the quarter.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yeah. So let me deal with those individually because you touched on three different items. You're correct that the letter gain on sale, which was a gain on the sale of an asset, we've always normalized those and we normalized it again this quarter. The defeasance was basically us retiring roughly $153 million of debt related to Enstar and Singsa. And we were able to do that through buying treasuries that were able to satisfy the principal and any remaining interest payments over the remaining term of that debt. We didn't normalize that gain because we basically legally defeased a debt with those cash savings we received. We accelerated the recognition of those cash savings that are going to accrue over the remaining term of the debt. So that's why we didn't normalize that amount. That's not something that is in our normalization policy. On the commercial disputes that you referenced, I mean, this was something that we flagged in Q3 of 2022. It was related to the petrogas transaction. These were contingent liabilities and commercial disputes that we set up in the purchase price allocation. And during Q3 of 2022, we flagged that that could positively contribute to future quarters. And that's how it's played out in Q3, a little bit in Q4, and then obviously into Q1 of 2023. And we don't expect any significant contributions from here on out from these items, but we don't want to disclose it because there is some commercial sensitivity around these discussions.

speaker
Robert Kwan
Analyst, RBC Capital Markets

Okay, I understand. That's it for me and Randy. All the best in retirement.

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you so much. I appreciate it. Thank you.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Darius Losney from Bank of America. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Darius Losney
Analyst, Bank of America

Hi, good morning, and thank you for taking my questions. Maybe just starting out on the latest announcement on adding a third VLGC. Can you maybe just kind of help frame once all three of those vessels are operating, how much on a quarterly basis, how much of your actual volumes do you think those would be able to absorb? And correspondingly, what is the additional opportunity to add more vessels and reduce your shipping costs? And related to that, obviously the BLGC effort is a very tangible way that you guys have demonstrated making that part of the business more efficient. So I was wondering if you could comment on any other opportunities that you see to further vertically integrate and build in efficiencies into that export business.

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hello, it's Randy Toon. So those time charters, they're in constant demand. Our operation is in there. They're servicing both Ferndale and Ripit and you can use a roughly like a 20,000 barrel a day is what their capacity is. And so with three of them, that would be roughly 60,000 barrels a day. of our total portfolio. And so those are definitely locking in freight. And as you saw, 322 freight can be very expensive, and we see that as a benefit in taking some volatility out of the export business.

speaker
Darius Losney
Analyst, Bank of America

Okay, great. Appreciate that, Kohler. And sorry, if you could just touch on the other part of my question, or maybe anybody on the team. on other opportunities to either further vertically integrate or otherwise add efficiencies into the export business?

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

Randy, we can come on this, Randy Cropper, but clearly the team's done a remarkable job about building scale overall. And in terms of all of the integrated activities, Randy and the team are focused on unit trains, right, to continue to improve our logistics, which also increases capacity. in our cost. Um, and so there's a lot of effort there, uh, in that, and certainly looking at any other opportunities to, to be able to control, uh, additional, uh, shipping, uh, or VLGCs, uh, is a possibility, but I did want to remark that, you know, one of the other aspects of the VLGCs is, is our ability to reach into the market and, and, and owning that control, be able to reach back, uh, you know, with a solid logistics strategy, uh, in operation to reach these valuable markets, um, I think it's really, in the long run, going to increase not only our efficiency and cost, but extend our reach into the growing markets.

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

And I can also add that the other things that we're looking at is technology. And so investing in OT or operational technology to have real-time data from both our export facilities, rail, or our supply sources, and even from the VLGCs. This keeps us on top of our business better, so we have less demerge costs, storage costs, and those types of things. And so that's another way we're trying to reduce costs.

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

And Brady team, great job. Best and most valued market for the product and the opportunity to continue to drive efficiencies and cost and to bring those benefits to our customers, I think is something I'm really looking forward to as we continue that progress.

speaker
Darius Losney
Analyst, Bank of America

Okay, great. Thank you. Appreciate that color. If I could move over to the utility side of the business now. I just wanted to ask about the specifically WGL Washington, D.C. Can you comment on what the earned ROE has been, or at least ballpark, what the earned ROE has been at that business, maybe just in Q1 or on a trailing basis? 12-month basis. And then, obviously, there's the rate case and the ARP application that are both in process right now. Specific to the ARP application, I think last time around you guys asked for five years. You got three years. So maybe any comments on how, if at all, you're approaching this application differently? And if you were to get three years as opposed to five, how that might affect the application? the medium-term capital plan at that utility specifically. Thank you.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Darius, it's James Harvilles here. I'll tackle part of your question here with respect to ROE, and I'll kick it over to Blue to talk about ARP filing, the Pipes 3 filing, and that part of your question. So in terms of ROE, we've never broken it down by jurisdiction within WGL. We've obviously said that we continue to make strides in terms of closing that ROE gap. And right now, we've also said that D.C. is the jurisdiction where that gap is probably the biggest. That's why we've been active in the rate hearing room, trying to have our current rates reflect the sizable capital investments that we've made in that jurisdiction to improve safety and reliability on the system. So that's the rate case that we're working through right now. Upon resolution of that rate case, we hope to get to close that gap within DC, which is the one jurisdiction where we've said, we've got a lot of wood to chop. So we'll, once we, uh, once we get resolution of that rate case, we'll, we'll take a step back and see if there's additional rate cases that are required to be able to continue the journey to close that gap and have our rates reflect the considerable capital investment that we've made within DC to service our customers and provide safe and reliable service. So with that, I'll turn it over to blue to comment on ARP.

speaker
Blue Jenkins
Executive Vice President and President, Utilities Business

Yeah. Thanks James. And, and, uh, In reference to your ARP question, yes, we did file our request late last year. You can see those details. It's a public document. And as you pointed out correctly, we filed five years last time and got three. Each one of these cases are unique, right? There's a conversation on what's occurring in the market and a balance of what we're trying to achieve on modernizing the system for the future as well as accelerating the safety component and modernizing that system at the same time. So we've still got several months in that particular case. So I think we're too far out to give an educated guess on how many years and what the dollars might be. But you can see the range of the ask. And if you kind of straight line that out against last time, perhaps that puts a reasonable expectation in there.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

And the only thing I'll add to Blue's question is if you look at these programs and what they're directed towards, cast iron and bare steel pipe, there's still a lot of that that pipe within our jurisdiction, especially within D.C. So there's obviously a need for these capital programs, but obviously once we get clarity around term and dollars, we'll update the markets at that time.

speaker
Darius Losney
Analyst, Bank of America

Okay, great. Thank you very much. I'll leave it there.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Ben Chan from BMO. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Ben Chan
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Okay, thanks. Good morning. Maybe just start off on brief. As you think about deploying capital through the various phases, phase one, two, and maybe beyond, is it going to be more of a piecemeal basis, or is it going to be like rip it where you size it up and going from phase one and two, there wasn't much capex on top of it?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hi, Ben. It's Randy Toon. Given that the first phase is LPG, and we think the future phases are potentially other bulk liquids, we'd have to build additional tankage. And so we do see the future expansions or future phases being more costly, say, than what happened at Ripit, because we did pre-build more around this extra compression and pumping capacity. So, yeah, these future phases will have more capital.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Sorry, Ben, it's James here. I was just going to add that each one of those phases is obviously going to be evaluated on a standalone basis and will be subject to individual FIDs. So we will have to get comfortable on construction costs of those additional phases for those additional products and obviously commercial terms before we move forward with any additional capex. Okay.

speaker
Ben Chan
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

And I know there's a question about around CapEx and you'll refine it as you get through feed. I mean, you look at some of the public filings on the project through VaultPack. I mean, we can at least get a sense of what the CapEx is. And so my question is that CapEx number, how outdated is that CapEx number? And then is that just for the LPG phase one portion or is that envisioned the entire project?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hey, Ben, it's Randy. The numbers you probably see in the public filings is for the full build-out with LPG and future bulk liquids. And so we were building this in phases. But that number is also before any kind of inflationary pressures came in. So that's why, you know, Altagas has taken over the project from Volpac. We are looking at design and we're looking at at what those capital costs are in today's dollars. And so that's why we're not prepared to give you a number yet, but over the next, say, six to nine months, we're hoping to fine-tune that number.

speaker
Ben Chan
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Okay. So they're actually above that, but we've got to also break up the phases from that. Okay. And maybe the last one on interest expense, when we look at that year-over-year, you get the hybrid impact in there. On the remaining... increase, is there a good rule of thumb of how much of that is passed through the regulatory side?

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Well, I mean, we can get back to you with that split. I don't have that at my fingertips. But what I want to caution people about is that the interest rate for Q1 and the year-over-year increase shouldn't be seen as a run rate interest expense. You already touched on one of the components, the fact that we've got hybrid interest in that number, which the offset is sitting below the line in PREF dividends because we use those hybrid notes to basically refinance PREFs that we didn't want to reset, and they continue to be EPS accretive. But if you look at the other factors that led to the higher year-over-year interest rate, we were carrying Roughly, we've got $1.5 billion of debt that's come down from year end to the end of Q1 with the repayment of that debt with the NSTAR proceeds and the unwinding of working capital. So on a quarterly basis, that probably accounts for a $20 million to $22 million lower interest rate number as you look out towards the remaining quarters of this year, just given the lower debt balance that we're carrying. And we don't expect working capital to build as dramatically as it did into the back half of 2022 because we've seen gas prices come down. So as we get into reinjection season with respect to our utilities and the gas that we've got to put back into storage, we're doing it at prices that are probably 50% below where they were last year.

speaker
Ben Chan
Analyst, BMO Capital Markets

Okay. Got it. Hannah and Randy, you see all the best as well.

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you, Matt. Appreciate it.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Weeks from IA Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Your line is now live.

speaker
Matthew Weeks
Analyst, IA Capital Markets

Good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. The first one for me, just on 2023 and looking at the guidance, obviously, you know, Q1 was quite a strong quarter, kind of multiple tailwinds, some of them a little bit kind of one time, but maintain the guidance for the full year. I'm just wondering what, you know, if you can comment on the kind of puts and takes you're seeing for, you know, the remainder of the year going forward and, and, you know, directionally is the guidance kind of more on track to be towards the higher end at this point would be your expectation or just any comments around that. Thanks.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Yeah, Matthew, it's James here. So obviously you're right. We have had a pretty strong start to the year with, with Q1 results, but it is Q1. There's still three quarters to go, but when we look at some of the headwinds that, We've obviously been experiencing warmer weather than anticipated in both D.C. and Michigan had an impact to the quarter. We also believe that new rates that we were looking to be in effect a little earlier in D.C. are now being pushed into late 2023, maybe early 2024. So we consider that a headwind. And then asset optimization revenue because of the milder weather and lower gas prices is tracking lower than where our expectations were and obviously lower than where last year was, just given some of the volatility that was experienced. In terms of tailwinds, though, we do see obviously stronger FX relative to what we had embedded in our guidance. And we are seeing some strength to butane spreads. And we expect that to continue out into the balance of the year that we feel is tracking a little bit above where we were from a guidance standpoint. So that's why we feel comfortable reiterating the 1.5 to 1.6. But we don't want to guide to where we're going to end up in that range, just given the fact that we still have a lot of the year to go here with three quarters in front of us.

speaker
Matthew Weeks
Analyst, IA Capital Markets

Okay, thank you. I appreciate it. And just on the reef, you know, potential reef expansion, you mentioned that sort of, you know, not just increasing scale, but also some sort of potential synergies exporting LPGs off the island. I'm wondering if you can just sort of talk about some of those synergies and what you might be able to kind of extract as you look at that project. Thanks.

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hi, it's Randy Toon. Most of the synergies are going to be around rail. With the new project, we do have access to a bigger rail terminal, and so we see more synergies with Ripit on the rail side.

speaker
Matthew Weeks
Analyst, IA Capital Markets

Okay, thanks. I appreciate it. And just one more for me, sort of beyond the big expansion you look about for efficiencies and capacity with the existing Ripon and Ferndale facilities, would you say you still see similar kind of potential to optimize those volumes that you kind of highlighted back a couple of years ago at the 2021 Investor Day? There were kind of some growth targets involved in the existing export capacity. Thanks.

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

Hello, it's Randy again. Yeah, so, you know, Rip It was built to do 80,000 barrels a day, and it all comes down to logistics efficiency. And so with the synergy with, say, Reef, with that extra rail efficiency, we do think that we can potentially get closer to that design capacity. Currently, the most we've really gotten out of RIPIT is between 65,000 and 70,000 barrels a day. So we do think we can get up to closer to 75,000 barrels a day. And in Ferndale, we do feel that, again, it's all logistics efficiency. So we have a number of projects that we're trying to do there that will help on the efficiency of the facility, which will increase capacity. So we still think that we can get closer to that number that we talked about yesterday.

speaker
Matthew Weeks
Analyst, IA Capital Markets

Okay, thanks. I appreciate the commentary and Randy, all the best in retirement. I'll leave it there. Thanks.

speaker
Randy Crawford
President and Chief Executive Officer

Thank you, Matthew.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. And your last question comes from the line of Patrick Kenny from National Bank Financial. Please go ahead. So your line is now live.

speaker
Patrick Kenny
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Thank you. Good morning. Just back to the real synergies. Just wanted to clarify, you know, as you lock down, rail and other logistics agreements for reef are you looking to dovetail longer term more favorable contracts for rip it as well or is rip at a completely separate negotiation process with the rail and other shipping providers just i guess just a general update on how those negotiations are progressing would be great hi uh patrick uh yeah uh it will be the same for rip it so the uh you know our rail service providers um

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

there's a synergy to have them service both Ripit and Reef. And so we are working with them to come up with a long-term agreement that both, you know, the lowest cost for the service level that we require. And so, yes, they'll be connected.

speaker
Patrick Kenny
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Perfect. Okay, great. And then just on the LPG supply contracting process here in April, sounds like that puts you on track to meet your 10%. growth target in volumes for 2023. But I guess just from a longer-term supply perspective, now that you're seeing the uptick in the number of well licenses, curious how you're thinking about your strategy to secure future barrels, either beefing up your capacity in the field, either organically or through acquisition, versus, say, sticking with the strategy to lock in commercial supply agreements with the other NGL gatekeepers in Western Canada?

speaker
Randy Toon
Executive Vice President and President, Midstream Business

I think it's going to be a combination of both. You know, we have a lot of supply coming out of our Northeast BC asset and we see, you know, an expansion of that facility because our North Pine frac is full. And so we see additional LPG and supply from there. And that's considered long-term LPG supply. And we are working with a number of customers in Port Saskatchewan for long-term tolling arrangements. And we do think the fundamentals work. LPG is going to grow in Western Canada, and there is no market. And so we feel that the Asian market is the best market for those LPGs. And also, as we talked, just because RIPIT has been such a reliable, secure source of LPG, we are seeing our Asian customers wanting to do tolling deals as well. So we have one in place for this year, and we're looking at a number of different longer-term deals for the future.

speaker
Patrick Kenny
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Okay, great. And maybe last housekeeping question here for James. So now that you're 25% to 90% hedged through the summer, just curious, when we might expect to see your Q4, Q1, say your winter hedges program firmed up as well.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Hi, Patrick. Yeah, so we've, I mean, if you look at our hedging program right now, we do have some hedges layered into Q4. That has started to ramp up here as subsequent to the quarter. and we are moving higher. So we do like where the curve is with respect to some of the propane and butane pricing we're seeing, and you can expect to see that creep up as we work our way through Q2, and it'll be at a much higher rate when we report Q2 in July.

speaker
Patrick Kenny
Analyst, National Bank Financial

Okay, great. I'll leave it there. Thanks, Chris.

speaker
James Harbalis
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Thank you.

speaker
Lara
Operator

Thank you. This concludes the Q&A portion for today's call. I will now turn the call back to Mr. McKnight.

speaker
Adam McKnight
Director, Investor Relations

Thanks, Lara. And thank you once again, everyone, for joining our call today and for your interest in Ulta Gas. That concludes our call this morning, and I hope you all enjoy the rest of your day. You may now disconnect your phone lines.

Disclaimer

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