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Operator
Good morning. My name is Sylvie and I will be your conference operator today. Bonjour, je m'appelle Sylvie et je serai votre opératrice pour la conférence d'aujourd'hui. I will now introduce Mr. Jean-Philippe Lachance, Vice President, Financial Planning and Analysis, Investor Relations and Treasury at Alimentation Couchetard. Je vais maintenant céder la parole à M. Jean-Philippe Lachance, Vice President, Planification financière et analyse, Relations investisseurs et trésorerie pour Alimentation Couchetard.
d'aujourd'hui
English will follow. Bonjour. J'aimerais d'abord vous souhaiter la bienvenue à la téléconférence qui porte sur la diffusion des résultats financiers du second trimestre de l'exercice 2023 d'alimentation Couchetard. Toutes les lignes seront placées en mode discrétion afin d'éviter tout bruit inutile. À la suite de la présentation, nous répondrons en direct aux questions des analystes. Nous souhaitons vous rappeler que cette webdiffusion sera disponible sur notre site Internet pour une période de 90 jours. De plus, prenez note que certains des sujets discutés au cours de cette webdiffusion pourraient consister dans des déclarations prospectives qui sont fournies par la société avec les avertissements habituels. Ces avertissements ou risques, ainsi que ces incertitudes, sont décrits dans nos rapports financiers. Il est donc possible que nos résultats futurs puissent différer des informations présentées aujourd'hui. Les résultats financiers seront présentés par M. Brian Hanisch, président et chef de la direction, et M. Claude Tessier, chef de la direction financière. Good morning. I would like to welcome everyone to this web conference presenting Alimentation Couchetard's financial results for the second quarter of fiscal year 2023. All lines will be kept on mute to prevent any background noise. After the presentation, we will answer questions from analysts, asked live during the web conference. We would like to remind everyone that this webcast presentation will be available on our website for a 90-day period. Also, please remember that some of the issues discussed during this webcast might be forward-looking statements which are provided by the corporation with its usual caveats. These caveats or risks and uncertainties are outlined in our financial reporting. Therefore, our future results could differ from the information discussed today. Our financial results will be presented by Mr. Brian Anish, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Monsieur Claude Tessier, Chief Financial Officer. Brian, you may begin your conference.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Thank you, Jean-Philippe, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us for this presentation of our second quarter 2023 results. We're pleased to report strong results this quarter, especially in the face of the continued challenges of inflation, energy, and fuel prices around the globe. We had strong performance and convenience with solid savings for sales, particularly in the U.S. market, which had very strong growth in food and solid growth in all of our categories with the exception of traditional combustible nicotine. We also continue to generate robust fuel margins across all of our platforms. With the pressure on our consumers, we remain committed to delivering consistent value both inside our stores and on our port courts to help make our customers' lives a little bit easier. Before I return to the results, during this quarter, several of our U.S. business units experienced the fury of Hurricane Ian. It was a massive Category 4 storm and one of the largest hurricanes ever to hit the U.S. It slammed into our southwest Florida market and moved up through the state, impacting our business across Florida, the Atlantic States, and the Carolinas. Thankfully, no team members were injured. However, at the peak of the hurricane, we had over 500 stores closed due to power outages, wind damage, or flooding. Once again, in the worst of times, our team members pulled together and did a great job getting the majority of our stores reopened to service our customers and our communities in their time of need. For customers, we initiated Red Cross Roundup Store Campaign and as well as a company-wide fund to help our team members that have been impacted by Hurricane Ian. Now, turning to our results, beginning with convenience. Compared to the same quarter last year, same-store merchandise revenues increased 5.6% in the U.S., 2.9% in Europe, and decreased 1.5% in Canada. However, I would note that Canada is up strong single digits when you exclude tobacco, which continues to be pressured by the illicit trade throughout the country. No doubt, the consumer continues to be pressured from rising prices, and we're focused on balancing providing good values to them while recovering the inflationary impacts on our business. Across the network, our Fresh Food Fast program was up over 20% in same-store sales and continues to grow across the 4,200 stores globally. This quarter, we launched $5 Pizza Fridays across many of our markets where consumers can purchase both hot-to-go or take-and-bake pizzas for only $5 on Fridays. This as well as our focus on the sale of fresh-baked cookies are becoming popular items for our customers seeking value, bringing new and returning customers to our stores more frequently and driving overall growth. For dispensed beverage, we continue to see good growth in cold and frozen as well as continued success with our proprietary Dew Purple Thunder with over 8 million cups sold by the end of the quarter. Our sip and save beverage subscription program continues to drive trips, enhance basket, and attract new users. while providing great value. With the ongoing inflationary pressures, more than 420,000 subscribers are seeking deals and see the good value offered in Sip and Save. We've also continued to work to improve the online enrollment experience, and we're seeing a larger percentage of our customers automatically renewing and signing up online. Packaged beverage growth was driven by strong dollar and unit growth across immediate consumption, carbonated soft drinks, and energy drinks. Private brand, including private brand beverages, also continues to see strong growth as consumers are looking for value, and we meet that need with high quality products at a lower price point than some of the main brands. In age-restricted beverages, beer sales continue to lead the category in the U.S. and in Europe. Alcohol also performed particularly well with wine leading the way. Across the network, supply chain issues are improving compared to previous quarters. In North America and Europe, we're seeing in-stock positions approaching back toward 95%, so more normal, although we certainly have pockets where it continues to be difficult. A significant challenge to our European operations has been rising energy costs, which are clearly impacting customers, team members, and businesses. We are executing many energy-saving initiatives across all of our European business units, including energy consumption and lighting, readjusting temperatures, unplugging unneeded equipment. And these best practices are being shared across all of our countries and work will continue to further accelerate this in the months ahead. While we see energy situation and associated costs as transitory, just having returned from our visiting our European stores for two weeks, I can tell you that noticeably changing behavior across these societies. In our operations, we have reduced demand between 10 and 20% in each of our European countries. This quarter, we expanded our data-driven assortment optimization work throughout the rollout to all categories in North America. The current focus is on expanding the distribution of products that are high performing within the business unit and across business other markets. Additionally, we're leveraging external data to pick up on trends that are not currently visible within our network. With the variability of our European network, We're in the planning phases of assortment work with a plan to have tests in our markets over the coming weeks. And on the pricing front, we continue to tailor our approach, giving the fluid inflationary dynamics in most of our markets. Moving to the fuel business, same-store road transportation fuel volume decreased 1.9% in the U.S., 6.3% in Europe, and 6.5% in Canada. Higher prices and challenging market conditions continue to impact our volumes. To alleviate some of the pressure at the pump, we're working actively to help our customers find value in different ways, as we did with our very successful Circle K Fuel Day promotion in the U.S. this quarter. And we have significant tactical activities planned for the rest of the fiscal year throughout our markets. As I mentioned earlier, we continue to benefit from robust fuel margins offsetting the pressures on volume across the network. In our Circle K fuel rebrand work, we completed more rebrands during the quarter and are now at over 3,500 Circle K fuel branded sites in the U.S., with many business units where the fuel rebranding work has now been completed. We do expect acceleration during the second half of the fiscal 2023, named to be close to 4,000 sites by the end of the fiscal year. In the U.S., we broadened our relationship with our fuel trading partner, Muscat, in order to enhance our competitive positioning investments in the areas where we have significant volumes and customer base. A recent example, we took ownership of four U.S. terminals in combination in a 50-50 joint venture with Muscat, with Jacksonville, Florida being an example of a market where we both had very, very strong demand and can optimize that asset to our advantage. This quarter, we've also established a supply and trading operation in Geneva, Switzerland, one of Europe's largest commodity hubs. Through a more active market participation, the expectation is to bring incremental value to the European organization as well as diversify our sources of supply. Also in Europe, our EV fast charging network had a significant milestone with the opening in Sweden of our first speed chargers for heavy trucks. Circle K became the first company in the Nordic countries to open publicly available speed charging for the brand new electrical heavy truck segment. We kicked it off with six 360-kilowatt chargers with plans to expand this to 22 sites and 90 truck charges in Sweden in the coming year. Charging capacity will soon increase to 1,000 kilowatt at the high-end chargers. We are making incremental progress and recently launched EV charging network in North America as part of our announced plans to bring 200 EV charging units to our stores across North America over the next two years. So far, it's been a positive customer reaction to our integrated offer and the amenities provided by our in-store offerings. While we're starting from a low level, we're glad to see customer acceptance and expect that to continue as density increases in new and existing markets. We're also proud of our recent innovation milestones. We now have over 1,000 units deployed in the rollout of our easy-to-use smart checkout technology. I was out in stores this week, and the acceptance has been great. We're seeing penetration of eligible transactions exceeding 50% in many of our stores. So we're looking to scale to 10,000 units across the network over the next three years. And we also, on the fuel side, have passed 1 million pay-by-plate fuel transactions on Circle K4 ports in Europe. This pioneering license plate recognition system, available in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and now Estonia, We'll continue to expand in the coming months across the Baltics and Poland. Finally, we've also piloted our new loyalty program in the U.S. and tiered concept in Europe. We continue to remain very pleased with the results in these pilots, and we're preparing for expansion in the coming quarters in both Europe and in North America. We continue to expand the network with the opening of 23 new industry sites this quarter and 53 year-to-date across the network. in addition to having 73 sites under construction. While new store performance is exceeding expectations in both merchandise sales and fuel volumes and remains a core part of our strategy, a combination of rising costs and supply chain constraints that we've experienced will likely continue to slow our near-term ambitions. But we expect these issues to mitigate in the coming quarters. Now, before I turn it over to Claude, I wanted to cover our ongoing progress in staffing. You know, it's been an unprecedented challenge the prior, you know, really 12, 18 months, particularly in North America. You know, we're seeing candidate flow improve through the quarter. We focus on new technologies to make the interview process easier and bring our time to hire down from days to hours. We've also become more active on social media campaigns, platforms, excuse me, driving more candidates to our sites and attracting more early career talent. So again, while not out of the woods, our staffing levels have improved significantly and are very, very close to normal levels. I'm going to pause there and let Claude take you through more of the second quarter financial results. Claude?
Dew Purple Thunder
Thank you, Brian. Ladies and gentlemen, good morning. For the second quarter of fiscal 2023, we are happy to report net earnings of $810.4 million, or 79 cents per share, on a diluted basis. Excluding certain items described in more details in our MD&E, adjusted net earnings were approximately $838 million or $0.82 per share on a diluted basis for the second quarter of fiscal 2023, compared with $693 million or $0.65 per share on a diluted basis for the second quarter of fiscal 2022, an increase of approximately 20.9% in the adjusted net earnings. We delivered once again a solid quarter with impressive bottom line growth, notwithstanding the challenging inflationary environment. Adjusted diluted net earnings per share increased by 26.2% compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2022, driven by the strong gross profit growth, as well as by our cost optimization initiative, which have helped mitigate the impact from higher inflation. These strong results have contributed to noticeable increases in our key return metrics as return on equity and return on capital employed reached 22.7% and 16.4% respectively, up 30 basis points and 50 basis points compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2023. Even with another active quarter in share repurchases, our financial position remains very strong, highlighted by our leverage ratio of 1.2 times, providing us the opportunity for future and resulting in the announcement today of a dividend increase of 27.3% to $0.14 Canadian per share. I will now go over some key figures for the quarter. For more details, please refer to our MD&E available on our website. During the second quarter, excluding the net impact from foreign currency translation, merchandise and service revenues increased by approximately $188 million, or 4.7%. This increase is primarily attributable to organic growth and to the contribution from acquisitions, which amounted to approximately $40 million, while being partly offset by the disposal of stores following the strategic review of our network. Same-store merchandise revenues increased by 5.6% in the United States, by 2.9% in Europe and other regions, and decreased by 1.5% in Canada. Same-store merchandise revenues in Canada were strongly impacted by increased competition of illicit markets in the cigarettes category compared with the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2022. Excluding the net impact from foreign currency translation, merchandise and service gross profit increased by approximately $78 million, or 5.7%. This is primarily due to organic growth. Our gross margins increased by 0.2% in the United States to 34%, while it decreased by 0.1% in Europe and other regions to 38.3%, and by 0.9% in Canada to 32.2%. Moving on to the fuel side of our business, in the second quarter of fiscal 2023, our road transportation fuel gross margin was 49.16 cents per gallon in the United States, an increase of 12.77 cents per gallon. In Canada, it was 12.55 cents Canadian per litre, an increase of 1.52 cents Canadian per litre. In Europe and other regions, our road transportation fuel margin was 9.76 cents per liter, a decrease of 0.81 cents per liter U.S., driven by the impact of the translation of our foreign currency operation into U.S. dollars. Fuel margins remain healthy throughout our network due to the favorable market conditions and our continued efforts to optimize our supply chain. Now looking at the SG&E. For the second quarter of fiscal 2023, normalized operating expenses increased by 8.1% year over year. This is mainly driven by the inflationary pressures, most notably higher energy costs in our European operations, higher costs from rising minimum wages, as well as incremental investment in our stores to support our strategic initiatives, partly offset by a losing labor market. Despite the challenging market conditions, we have continued to deploy strategic efforts in order to mitigate the impact of a higher inflation level and continued pressure on wages, which is demonstrated by our normalized growth of expenses that was slightly below inflation. Excluding significant impact items described in more detail in our MD&E, The adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 increased by $177.9 million, or 13.9%, compared with the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2022, mainly due to higher road transportation fuel gross profit throughout our network and organic growth in our convenience store operation, partly upset by higher operating expense. The translation of our foreign currency operation into U.S. dollars had a net negative impact of approximately $47 million this quarter, and this negative impact translates into a negative impact of close to $0.03 on our EPS. From a tax perspective, the income tax rate for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 was 21.9% compared with 21.3% for the corresponding quarter of fiscal 2022. The increase mainly stems from the impact of different mix in our earnings across the various jurisdictions in which we operate. As of October 9, 2022, our return on equity remained strong at 27.7% and our return on capital employed stood at 16.4%. Both figures are higher sequentially compared to the first quarter. During the quarter, we continued to generate strong free cash flows and our leverage ratios stood at 1.2 times, 11 basis points lower than Q1, despite having repurchased $205 million during the quarter under our NCIB. Subsequent to the end of the quarter, shares were repurchased for an amount of $396.2 million. We also have strong balance sheet liquidity with $2.5 million in cash and an additional $2.5 billion available to our main revolving credit facility. Turning to the dividend, the board of directors declared yesterday a quarterly dividend of 14 cents Canadian per share, up 27.3% for the second quarter of 2023, two shareholders on record as of December 1st, 2022. and approve its payment effective December 15th, 2022. With that, I thank you all for your attention and turn the call back over to Brian.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
All right. Thank you, Claude. As we reach the middle of our fiscal year, it's worth noting that we're well on track to meet and surpass the organic objective of our five-year double-again strategy, given our strong last full-quarter EBITDA performance at almost $5.6 billion. I want to thank all of our team members across the network for remaining committed to the strategy and leading the business forward, even in the face of monumental challenges, including the pandemic, wars, hurricanes, and tough global economic conditions. As we continue to be laser-focused on our strategy, we have more tools to engage our customers than we've ever had before, and we're focusing on both existing initiatives and launching new opportunities to drive our organic growth. Now with that, we'll take questions from analysts. Operator, over to you.
Operator
Thank you, sir. Ladies and gentlemen, if you would like to ask a question at this time, please slowly press star followed by one on your touch-tone phone. You will then hear a three-tone prompt acknowledging your request. And if you would like to withdraw from the question queue, please press star followed by two. And if you're using a speakerphone, we do ask that you please lift the hands up before pressing any keys. Please go ahead and press star one now if you have a question. And your first question will be from Michael Van Elst at TD Securities. Please go ahead.
Michael Van Elst
Hi, good morning. I wanted to talk about the volumes, actually. And considering the fuel prices fell dramatically over the start to finish in the quarter, can you give us some ideas to how the demand changed as the quarter progressed? Did it get meaningfully better heading into Q3? And then how much of that same store volume decline you think is attributable to the rebranding activities? And how long does it take for the stores to recover to normal volumes or prior volumes once they've been rebranded, if ever?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, Michael, I'll take that. So I'll break down the pieces. So for Europe, there's no doubt the extreme pressures that we're seeing from energy crisis has changed consumer behavior. see it both in kilometers driven, but also in speed. We looked at a phone study from Denmark and people have actually increased their average speed on the roads by over five kilometers an hour. So we think we're winning share in Europe, both on B2B and B2C, but we've got a transitory negative impact on demand just with the impact of the war and the energy prices. If you look at the US, our largest markets, a couple of dynamics. I think we did see both an improvement through the quarters, prices came down a bit, and we also saw a reversal of an erosion in premium penetration, which typically is impacted negatively by the higher prices. So as prices came down, we saw premium penetration go up, which is very good for us. It's a very profitable skew for us. Overall demand, I would say we continue to focus on providing good value, consistent value, The industry remains very disciplined. There's no doubt that prices are higher. There's a certain segment of the consumer base out there that's looking for the cheapest price on the street. But if you think about who those players are, they can only sell so much and they're only in so many locations. And again, we think that's transitory. So as we think about fuel prices coming down, we think we're getting our fair share of the volume and our focus is on just being consistent. as the market continues. On the rebrand, Michael, it really depends on the brand we're switching from. Where we have supplier brands where they've had very strong loyalty programs, we have seen some volume erosion with the rebrand. That's also in the context of just a really strong economic equation. Our ability to source fuel today we think is best in class. And so the payoff, despite some volume erosion, is really a no-brainer. It's been very, very good for us. And we don't see the same erosion inside the store. I think the bridge to that is getting our loyalty program that we've successfully piloted both in the U.S. and in Europe ramped up the scale. And we're certainly hoping we can get that out in the market toward the end of the fiscal year. But the other brands that maybe didn't have a strong loyalty, we're not seeing that same impact. And actually, we have some rebrands where we've just got positive results from switching from a partner brand to Circle K. So a little bit of a mixed story depending on where you're at.
Michael
All right. Thank you. I'll let someone else jump in. Sure.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Chris Lee at Desjardins. Please go ahead.
Chris Lee
Good morning, everyone. Claude, I was wondering if you can, maybe similar to the previous quarters, can you maybe break down for us sort of the major drivers or buckets of the year-over-year increase in SGN expenses? And then secondly, do you expect a more meaningful step down in normalized growth in the second half of the year as you start to maybe lap against higher comparison? Thank you.
Dew Purple Thunder
Yes, thank you, Chris. So to come back to what drove our 8.1% increase in normalized operating expenses, we see the same three buckets that we talked about in the last quarter. So the first one, it's wages. And I would say that the impact of wages is a bit different. lighter this quarter because the retention measures are moving. So what we see in terms of our labor and how we structure our wages is instead of retention programs that we had last year, now we are more back to normalized hours. So a lot of regular time hours, more regular time hours. We always have the salaries increase also, but still overtime in our stores. But overall, we're covering all hours and we're good with that bucket. I think we're seeing improving performance on this third of the equation. The second third is inflation. So again, this time it's the electricity in Europe that is really strong in terms of increased you've seen the inflation figures in Europe and then mostly driven by energy prices. So there's a lot of impact in our equation from the electricity and energy prices in Europe. And finally, the third bucket is all our strategic initiatives that we've put in place. So we see an impact probably of... So the buckets are probably a bit more like 37% and 25%, so the wages are being a bit less of an impact in this quarter. And we're putting all the initiatives in place also to mitigate those costs. There's a lot of activities that we're putting together We have a cost initiative. We have a couple of examples of that. We're taking out the store manager offices in a lot of our stores to help reduce the administrative work. We are also doing a lot of initiatives on labor scheduling. And you can imagine also that a big focus in Europe and in the rest of the network is to look at all the energy saving initiatives that we could put in place to make sure that we're reducing that expense as much as possible in our stores in Europe. So finally, our vision for the second half, we said before that we have easier comps that are coming our way so that we're going to start to meet those easier comps in the next two quarters. And with the effect of our initiatives that we put in place, hopefully we're going to be able to put some better numbers. But it's early for us, and we're going to be prudent before calling a number with the inflation that is happening in Europe.
Chris Lee
Thank you. I'll get back to you. Thanks. Thank you, Chris.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Vishal Shraddha. at National Bank Financial. Please go ahead.
Michelle
Hi, thanks for taking my questions. Just to circle back on Europe, I was hoping you could elaborate on the results there. So if we look at Europe, is it fair to say that in local currency the fuel margins were flattish? And how should I interpret the comment that you made about 10 to 20% lower demand? Did you see that this quarter or is that something that we should see in the future? And just on the back of that, how should we think Europe unfolds in general?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Michelle, on margin, it's a good observation. Actually, our CPL in Europe would have been 11.5 cents in the quarter, X currency, so actually up one cent a liter. So again, very strong performance, very pleased with that. On demand, it was really around electricity, I think, that we were referring to. We've got markets where electricity costs are up 500%, 600%. I spent two weeks there during the quarter and just the efforts that we're making, that society's making at mitigating the impact of the rising costs and kind of doing their part for Ukrainian war is astounding. I literally got up one morning to go to the gym and had to use a flashlight to go through the hotel lobby or my phone. So we've got markets where we've reduced our demand between 10% and 21%. And that's just doing a lot of little things at our site. You know, it's lowering the heat, it's unplugging, you know, coolers that we don't think are key. It's raising the temperature of our walk-in coolers. And so, you know, again, will that mitigate everything? I think it depends how the winter plays out there. And again, we view that as very transitory. It's going to be temporary, but it's having a material impact, you know, both on our European P&L, but also just on our team members there. So, yeah. More to do there, and again, sharing that globally. We're not seeing the same pressures or feeling the same pressures in North America, but certainly very real in our European markets.
Michelle
Okay, thank you. And just on U.S. fuel margins, the Delta versus Opus seems to be a bit lower than we've seen over the last few years. I know Opus isn't necessarily the benchmark that you use But I also know that you have many initiatives in place to kind of expand your fuel margin advantage versus the industry. So I was wondering if there's anything noteworthy that you'd like to point out on the fuel margin this quarter, which may have caused that lower deviation.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, not really. Again, that does cycle and it's so geographically specific. When I look at our Western markets, I think we had a really strong quarter vis-a-vis the markets. It just depends on how liquid are the racks versus the spot markets. And again, that picture just varies dramatically geographically. So we just remain focused on continuing to develop capabilities to now allow us to widen that gap. We've set up over a thousand trucks during COVID, which allows us to capture geographic and time arbitrage as an example. Our trading group, both in Houston and now setting up in Geneva, So we just remain focused on doing the things that we can control, and I don't think there's anything particular in the quarter, Vishal, that would indicate any erosion on that advantage that we're establishing versus the market.
Michael
Thank you.
spk08
Thank you. Next question will be from Irene Natal at RBC.
Operator
Please go ahead.
Irene
Thanks, and good morning, everyone. Brian, just following up on the last commentary around the trading groups, Can you walk us through how having that training expertise enhances your ability to deliver on the fuel margins and how it differs from, let's say, the way you used to do things and the way others do things? Because I think that's something that we all really need to understand.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, it's a longer conversation than I can probably do justice to on a call. But, you know, high level. you know, and I'll focus on the U.S., you know, we would typically have, you know, bought either from the racks or prices established by refiners locally or on a term basis and termed up 100% of our demand. You know, with the large shorts that we have, we've got consistent rateable demand that's very concentrated in some markets. You know, we're able to, you know, act more opportunistically at times, and that may be when one spot market is significantly advantaged versus another, you know, being able to deploy trucks, you know, sometimes hundreds of miles to take advantage of very different cost arbitrages. Not being turned up on all of our volume and being opportunistic where we think the markets will be long and there'll be people that are incentivized to, you know, cut prices to place barrels in a refinery system, as an example. In Europe, you know, it's very much more in waterborne markets. We have all import terminals. And so the ability to take advantage of cargos that may not have a home, as an example, Irene, and can be significantly cost-advantaged vis-a-vis just a term relationship with a local refiner. So, again, a very long conversation. We've got Investor Day, I think, we're trying to schedule for the fall. And I think that'd be a great time to go a little deeper there if we get the opportunity.
Irene
That's great. Thank you. And just a question that we haven't really dived into yet, which is the inside store demand in the U.S. and what you're seeing and particularly what you're seeing around adoption of the food and halo impact in other categories.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
I think we've been pleased with the consumer both in Canada and the U.S. Again, if you take Canada, if you take out tobacco, it's been very strong. So Despite the inflationary pressures, I think we've been fortunate that unemployment rates remain at a historic low. Consumers, while certainly feeling pressure between the economic stimulus during COVID and the high employment rates, remain relatively in decent shape. So as we look to last quarter and what we're seeing in this quarter, we continue to see very, very solid demand inside the stores. With regard to, what was your second question? I mean, it was the food. You know, again, I'd say we're in the very early innings of that game, very pleased with the platform we've deployed. I think we're pleased with the decision to continue the rollout during COVID. You know, we've now got 4,200 stores deployed. And I think we said in the commentary that same store sales are up well into the 20 plus percent range. And again, that was even better than last quarter. So I think we've got a good formula to work on. Have we got it completely figured out in terms of the food culture, you know, managing the spoilage, you know, making food at the right time, all those things that, you know, are so important in food. I'd say that's a journey that will continue. But again, very pleased. We're ahead of our projections, ahead of our plan for the year. And we are seeing benefit across the store. You know, it's one of those things that if we get right, and we have some other people in the industry that have shown us, if you get it right, you know, you can influence a consumer to turn left instead of right. And that's the journey we're on. And, again, I'm sitting here today very pleased with where we're at.
Irene
That's great. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Mark Patri at CIBC. Please go ahead.
Mark Patri
Yeah, thanks. Good morning. You called out promotional activity as a tailwind for your business, and I know that's been an ongoing journey for you, but was there something new that you're doing, or is it more of a continuation? And obviously, it's not a project with a specific end date, but how far along are you in those efforts, maybe perhaps relative to the targets that you shared at your Investor Day last year?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, Mark, on promotional activity, I would say the journey we've been on to let data drive our decisions continues. And I would say generally on track with where we communicated from the investor, I'd say the one, you know, maybe headwind we've had is just retaining data scientists. You know, it's been a hot commodity, a hot field. And so the turnover we've experienced in that group, particularly domestically, has been a little bit more difficult. We've set up an office in... india and we've been very pleased with the talent we've been able to source there and so we think that will in the coming quarters you know stabilize you know that that team and continue to allow us down that journey and really that's just it's really you know using data to drive our discipline to what promotions really make a difference in which ones are noise and so you're seeing you should see fewer promotions but more effective promotions, which should result in both higher sales and higher margin over time. I'd say the other piece that's happening is just with the inflation, and we know the consumer's sensitivity to price has been heightened. And so we're doing, I think, a few things out there that hopefully convey strong value, whether that's take-home soda packages, some of the things we've done around fuel that wouldn't have been our norm. So Fewer, bigger to create that value perception, not just perception, but deliver value back to our loyal customers. Okay. Appreciate that.
Dew Purple Thunder
Oh, go ahead. Maybe on the second part of your question, we put a range out for you at $150 and $210 million of it. of achievement on that initiative and we're well into the range and close to the high point of that target in terms of the benefits from that program.
Mark Patri
Okay, perfect. Thank you. Switching gears, I wanted to ask about the M&A landscape. You've spoken about more deal flow and multiples being closer to your target range. Any update on that? And I know you said that you see the energy challenges in Europe as transitory, but does that affect your thinking at all?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
So on the Europe piece, no. Again, I view that as transitory. And quite honestly, it probably applies some pressure to some businesses. And that's been historically good for us. You know, the balance sheets, as Claude said, is very strong. The appetite's there. And I guess I just reiterate the comments I've had from prior quarters. Until there's a deal, there's not a deal. But we continue to be pleased with the deal flow we're seeing. And, you know, I think, you know, it's a question of timing. But, you know, I'm cautiously optimistic that this environment with tighter credit, a little higher interest rates will be better for Crestar than it has been the last three or four years where there's been a lot more competition.
Michael
Okay, that's great. I appreciate the comments. Thanks. Sure.
Operator
Thank you. As a reminder, ladies and gentlemen, you need to press star 1 to queue up. And also, out of consideration for other callers on the line, we do ask that you please limit yourselves to one question. Next question will be from George Dumais at Scotiabank.
George Dumais
Good morning, guys. Just to follow up on the store, can you maybe give us a sense of how U.S. same-store sales perform through the quarter? And can you also give us a little bit of sense in terms of basket versus traffic and within the basket, um, how much price did we take in the quarter? Thanks.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, I'd say that the results were pretty consistent in the quarter. Um, the exception being Florida, you know, Florida is a large market for us, you know, 800 stores. Uh, it was clicking along at, you know, mid, nice mid single digits and, uh, ended the quarter really at zero. And that's purely, you know, the, the effect of two hurricanes during the quarter. But, uh, I'd say pretty consistent traffic, relatively flat, maybe just a down, just a bit. So basket being very strong. And that's just our continued push to make sure that we're pushing price appropriately and recovering the inflationary pressures that we see, whether that be on wages or energy or the three buckets that Claude went through. So again, trying to be surgical there, not drive the customer away. communicate value where appropriate, but also recover costs. And, yeah, as of right now, I feel we're doing a good job at that. We're seeing, again, strong demand continue into the next quarter so far.
Dew Purple Thunder
And, George, maybe just to add also, the success of our Fresh Food Fast program also is starting to show up in our same store sales. That's what's driving also the basket. So we're very pleased with the results we've seen in Fresh Foods.
Michael
Thanks, guys.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Martin Landry at Stifel. Please go ahead.
Martin Landry
Hi, good morning. I just want to touch on your volumes, your fuel volumes in Canada. It looks like they worsened versus Q1 despite gasoline prices declining. If we look at the U.S., you had a a bigger decline in Q1 and a smaller decline in Q2. So I'm just trying to understand what's happened in Canada. Is there something specific that you can point to to explain the larger decline and the lack of correlation with the U.S.?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, we were minus 6.5 in the quarter. So that is soft. So we're taking some efforts, like we have in the U.S., to, I think, be a little more tactical, a little more guerrilla warfare in delivering value to the customer without changing the price and the MID and risking depressing the market. So you'll see more activity in the coming quarters in Canada. If you look at our weakness, it's really concentrated in the east. So I'd say Quebec and the Maritimes. We've got some work to do on harmonizing our brand position there. That's a little bit of a longer term strategy. you know, opportunity for us. But, you know, that's where we're going to focus our efforts. When I look at Ontario and West, you know, I think we performed, you know, very well when you look at Parkland or other public comparators. And so it is fairly isolated to a small part of the country. And again, I'll remind that Canada's 12, 13% of our total global volume is relatively small. But that aside, we're focusing more on that customer and that value proposition in the eastern part of the country in the coming quarters.
Michael
Okay, thank you. Sure.
Operator
Next question will be from Peter Sklar at BMO. Please go ahead.
Peter Sklar
Thanks, Brian. Can you elaborate on the new loyalty program you're piloting in the U.S.? Just talk a little bit about it and explain the new tiered concept that you're experimenting with as well.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, so we've had loyalty products across the network. of varying degrees, and we've had one that in Europe has had very deep penetration. But quite honestly, we've challenged ourselves to say, hey, can we go beyond just having another key fob in your pocket or another number, another buying club? And so we've done a lot of research with partners and selected Briarley as our partner to develop the current program, and really focusing on the fact that our industry is so much driven by the heavy users. There's different segments, different names for these customers, but we've got a very, very strong group of consumers in our industry that just drive a tremendous percentage of the volume. And so without getting into the details of how I think the why is, we're going to make sure that the customers that can deliver the most value to us get the most value from us. And where we've launched that and piloted that now in three countries in Europe and a small market in the Carolinas, we've seen very strong net promoter scores and very strong penetration of enrollment both on fuel and merchandise. I think my frustration is that we wish we had it deployed more broadly. And that's really just been a technical issue getting deployed. the engine to work with our various POS platforms that we've got, particularly in the United States. So we're excited. I think the benefit of being delayed a bit is, you know, I think we've really optimized at store level, you know, what the consumer messaging is, how do we get people to sign up, how to motivate our staff to drive enrollment. So we're ready. And again, cost is, you know, optimistic that we've got something that will differentiate the future.
Peter Sklar
Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Bonnie Herzog at Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Bonnie Herzog
All right. Thank you. Good morning. I actually wanted to circle back to Europe real quick, as I guess I was hoping for maybe a little more color on the consumer behavior and really some of the initiatives you've implemented in light of this. For instance, Are you seeing more down trading and pullback on spending? If so, are you increasing your promotional spend to help mitigate that? And then also curious to hear the behavior at the pump. Are consumers possibly not filling up, but possibly coming more frequently? And then finally, what are you seeing in terms of shift in channels within Europe? Are other channels possibly benefiting from some of these consumer pressures? Thanks.
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, thanks, Bonnie. I'll start with the fuel side. So there has been a marked change in behavior. And again, I want to repeat, repeat, repeat. We view this as transitory, temporary. We're seeing both lower penetration of premium sales and lower liters per fill, about 15% lower. But we're seeing more visits. So net-net volume down, you know, mid single digit visits up to 3%, but the average fill down 15% or so. And that's pretty consistent across the countries. You know, those visits have actually translated into the store, you know, holding up pretty well at UCS. I think we were plus 2.9 or something close to that for the quarter. And that's with, you know, pretty solid traffic underlying that. So, you know, when I look at inside the box, you know, the behavior hasn't been as noticeable in terms of trade down as you asked. You know, our food continues to perform very well. Beverages continue to perform very well. And we don't have the same, you know, just because of lack of scale in some of these smaller countries, we don't have the same penetration of private label. So, you know, we've seen the brands continue to hold very well. Then when I've asked the question, how are we doing vis-a-vis other channels? And when I look at the three big Again, in Indian countries where I get the best data, I'd actually say the channels fared very well vis-a-vis grocery, which is our main comparator in those countries. And so, yeah, I'm pleased with our results. You know, all the data I see says we're taking share, but there's no doubt. And again, I was on a recent visit. It's a pretty stark difference from what we're experiencing here in North America. I mean, society's really buckled down, too. you know, get through the winter and everybody's doing their part to, you know, to just minimize their energy demand. And that includes driving.
Bonnie Herzog
Okay. Thanks for that color. Appreciate it. Sure.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Anthony Bonario at Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.
Anthony Bonario
Hey, good morning, guys. I just wanted to ask about the new to industry stores. I know you mentioned rising costs. supply chain constraints sort of slowing your ambitions there. So can you just talk a little bit about what growth might look like given a more favorable environment? And then you also mentioned strong merge sales and volumes in those new stores. Can you just talk about what you might be doing in those newer units that's driving the outperformance there?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Yeah, Anthony, I'll take the last part first. We've got a store model that we've deployed really the last year that you know, is a big part of what we learned in holiday that really flows the customer through our store. You enter, you're in the food area. So, you know, the coffee, dispense beverage, bakery, into the sandwiches, you know, you rotate through a U that takes you into, you know, the cold vault, you know, both beer and other, and then you end up in the impulse section as you approach the checkout. And, you know, we had extraordinary good luck with these We've retrofitted a few stores just to see the impact of that as we played with design, and it just drives really, really strong basket improvement. So that's the model we've been deploying. Been very pleased, as I said in the commentary, with both our results in volume and inside the box. You look at the mix, food just does better. And we've got significantly more cold doors than we would have had in our traditional build and we just think that's an industry differentiator, you know, that we can continue to provide and, you know, really excel at meeting that thirst occasion, these are the other industries. So pleased with that, um, a little bit frustrated just in getting them out. Um, I'd love to build 200 a year. Uh, we're not going to build 200 this year. And, uh, uh, it's just a big part of it has just been, you know, supply chain and rising costs. You know, it's been hard to find electricians, plumbers, you know, for those of you that tried to do work at your house, um, But that'll end. I mean, that's going to be transitory as well. And our ambition is to continue to ramp up the growth of our NTIs. You know, we think it's great consumer response, great ROI for us, and our ambition is to do more. But, you know, coming through, you know, the current environment, it's just been difficult to ramp up the trades, get the permitting and all the things necessary to hit the numbers we want. So continued focus there. And again, the ambition is there to do more.
Anthony Bonario
That's helpful. Thanks so much.
Operator
Thank you. Next question will be from Derek DeLay at Canaccord. Please go ahead.
Derek DeLay
Hi, thank you. Good morning. This is Polkis on behalf of Derek. Just a quick question from our side. Just on the fuel volume side, circling back to that, what grows the softness there? Was it more of a function of the higher fuel prices, or is it still due to remote working conditions and general less movement from work?
Michael
Is your question U.S. specific or Europe?
J'aimerais d'abord vous
Across the territories, yeah. I think I've covered Europe pretty well. I mean, it's high energy prices, you know, again, transitory. And I think I've covered Canada fairly well. That's an eastern Canada phenomenon. I'd say in the U.S., I feel good about our performance. You know, there's a couple value players that, you know, I think are getting a disproportionate share on the temporary basis. But when I look at our results versus what we see out of Opus, out of EIA, out of the phone company data on movement, I think we're performing well. I think demand is still not where it was pre-COVID. We've still got a certain segment of society that's not gone back to the office five days a week. But that just continues to slowly recover. And I think... As we continue to work on building the Circle K brand and making that more valuable to our customers and innovating with pay-by-play and our loyalty platform, our goal is to slowly take share in the fuel space, and we feel good about the journey we're on to do that.
Michael
Great. Very helpful. Thank you.
Operator
Thank you. This concludes the Q&A portion of the conference. Monsieur Lachance, back over to you.
d'aujourd'hui
Thank you, Operator. Thank you, Brian. Thank you, Claude. Thank you all for joining us. We wish you a great day and look forward to discussing our third quarter 2023 results in March. Ceci met fin à la conférence d'aujourd'hui. Nous vous remercions d'avoir été parmi nous. Nous vous souhaitons une agréable journée et au plaisir de discuter avec vous de nos résultats du troisième trimestre 2023 en mars prochain. Vous êtes maintenant invités à mettre fin à cet appel.
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