speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you for standing by. My name is Lauren Cannon and I will be your conference operator today. Welcome to the Canadian Tire Corporation earnings call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. Following today's presentation, there will be a question and answer period. If you would like to ask a question, simply press star 1 1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, please press star 1 1. Now I will pass along to Karen Keyes, Head of Investor Relations for Canadian Tire Corporation. Karen?

speaker
Karen Keyes
Head of Investor Relations

Thank you, Lauren. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Canadian Tire Corporation's third quarter 2025 results conference call. With me today are Greg Hicks, President and CEO, Executive Vice President and CFO Darren Myers, and TJ Flood, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Before we begin, I'd like to remind you that today's discussion contains information that may constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including management's current expectations regarding future events and the company's True North strategy. Although the company believes that the forward-looking information in today's discussion is based on information, estimates, and assumptions that are reasonable, Such information is necessarily subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking information. For information on these material risks, uncertainties, factors, and assumptions, please see the company's MD&A, which is available on our website and filed on CDAR+. The company does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, whether written or oral, except as is required by applicable laws. I would also highlight that our discussion today will focus on the normalized results of the business on a continuing operations basis. Remember that the sale of Helly Hansen completed on May 31st, with the business being treated as a discontinued operation and no results up to that date. After our remarks today, the team will be happy to take your questions. We'll try to get in as many questions as possible. but ask that you limit your time to one question plus a follow-up before cycling back into the queue. And we welcome you to contact Investor Relations if we don't get through all of your questions today. I will now turn the call over to Greg.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Thank you, Karen, and good morning, everyone. In Q3, we performed very well while continuing to make True North investments across both our retail and our financial services businesses. We achieved strong top-line and underlying retail performance across our business. Our loyalty engagement increased, with over 7 million members shopping our banners in the quarter, an increase of 3%. Sales also grew across our major banners, with CTR and SportCheck driving revenue gains. These results were supported by our team's very strong margin management. And ultimately, diluted earnings per share grew nearly 7%. There's no question that the consumer demand landscape remains dynamic, yet Canadian shoppers continue to demonstrate admirable resilience. We are cautiously optimistic, recognizing the macroeconomic backdrop remains uncertain and unpredictable, with ongoing trade negotiations and government actions that will shape the Canadian economy for years to come. We are actively monitoring these trends and developments, ensuring we remain agile, and responsive. And like the entire retail industry, we are watching the Canada Post labor dispute closely, and with disappointment that it comes at a time when consumers are craving value. With one of Canada's best love flyers, this is a headwind that we are working to match, and we are hopeful this situation stabilizes swiftly and sustainably. With the launch of TrueNorth, we've talked at length about the importance of CPC performing and transforming in parallel. That was evident in Q3 as we charted strong results while advancing our transformation. We've done the work to organize and set our teams up for success, both at the corporate and store level. In September, we held our annual Canadian Tire Dealer Convention, and there's no question that the dealers are aligned with where we're going strategically. In Q3, we also completed our internal restructuring as planned. With our new organizational structure now complete, we are set to accelerate the next phase of our journey, which includes harnessing technology and AI to drive the business forward and deliver operating leverage. We're moving the entire enterprise to take more streamlined approaches based on data-informed go-to-market strategies and great retail execution. As we continue to roll out this new approach, the impact will be evident in our retail forward strategic cornerstone. You can expect us to show up as an even better retailer through a mix of both tested and new tactics. We'll leverage the alignment of the dealers, our restructured teams, our high-low pricing, and our omni-channel customer experience to capture market share. For instance, throughout 2025, our e-commerce growth continues to outpace bricks and mortar as we invest in great digital customer experiences. Awareness of our comprehensive range of omnichannel offerings and services, like in-store pickup of online orders, ship to home, and same-day delivery across all our banners continues to increase, helping us grow. The awareness is critical in both busy urban markets and non-Vectom markets, which represent around 70% of our sales. And with the majority of our transactions starting online, we continue to explore a variety of enhancements, including leveraging new AI tools to improve search performance and to identify the triangle offers Canadians need, building on enterprise-level customer data. As we've done over the last many months through TrueNorth, we are also continuing to refine our promotional and digital engagement, adapting to changing customer behaviors and reducing our reliance on traditional channels. Likewise, as you saw in our Q3 results, our AI pricing tool, David, is helping us analytically engineer promotional programs and optimize regular pricing to provide customers the value they crave, all while managing our margins. In our conversations with globally scaled advisors and partners, David has been called out as one of the leading North American examples of how retailers are using generative AI at scale. David builds on our unique first-party data, which remains a key differentiator in our modernization efforts and our deployment of AI. Our data is a sustained competitive advantage that also delivers considerable value to our customers. Our Triangle Rewards Program is another cornerstone of our strategy, and by partnering with other strong Canadian brands, we are driving the scale of both the Triangle brand and the valuable first-party customer data generated. Case in point, our first partnership with Petro Canada has been very successful, growing to nearly 520,000 linked members and over $100 million of incremental sales. In the quarter, 10% of Triangle members were active at Petro Canada. In Q3, we announced our newest loyalty partnership with Tim Hortons, which, in addition to being the nation's largest quick-serve restaurant chain, is a brand loved by Canadians coast to coast. This partnership feels like a natural fit, and given their positive response to our announcement, we know that Canadians agree. At the same time, we continue preparing internally to launch our RBC and WestJet loyalty partnerships. With our RBC partnership now in the soft launch phase, customers can now link their Triangle Rewards and RBC payment card to accelerate their earnings. This soft launch period will provide us important learnings as we prepare for a full launch with RBC in early 2026, as well as WestJet and TIMSS, both planned for later next year. With new partnerships like these, Triangle is expanding from a loyalty program into a powerful Canadian network, offering value to the millions of Canadians who engage with these programs every day. You can expect us and partnerships, the natural customer engagement, and the associated brand awareness in 2026 and beyond. And with that, I'll hand it over to Darren to take you through our Q3 results.

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Thank you, Greg, and good morning, everyone. Our third quarter performance reflects continued strong retail execution, delivering improved profitability and higher return on invested capital. At the same time, we continue to build momentum in our TrueNorth transformations. making strategic investments to support long-term growth. Retail revenue remained robust, and retail sales came in at a strong margin rate, resulting in meaningful retail IBT performance, up 19% year over year. At the bank, customer and risk metrics were generally in line with our expectations. As described last quarter, we are making investments to strengthen and grow the business, which contributed to lower IBT. Lower leverage, reduced finance costs, and continued progress against our share repurchase program contributed to the 6.5% year-over-year increase in normalized earnings per share. Let me now take you through some of the highlights of the quarter. Retail revenue, excluding petroleum, was up close to 6%, driven by CTR dealer restocking ahead of Q4 and solid sales growth across our banners. Consolidated comparable sales grew 1.8%. led by a strong performance at SportCheck. Loyalty penetration was up 117 basis points to 55.2%. At CTR, comparable sales grew 1.2%, driven by trips and units per transaction, both which trended higher this quarter. We experienced weaker sales in essential categories and a decline in the living division as a result of slower sales of summer climate control products combined with less flyer distribution towards the end of the quarter due to the Canada post-strike action. Sales were up 2% to 3% in our other four CTR divisions. Automotive delivered a 21st consecutive quarter of growth, with auto maintenance continuing to be a strong performer in Q3. Regionally, growth was strongest in Ontario and Quebec, while Alberta was down slightly after a strong performance last year. While CTR comparable sales are trailing revenue on a year-to-date basis due to strong and earlier dealer replenishment, both have been robust, with CTR year-to-date revenue up 7% and comparable sales up 4%. As you know, CTR revenue growth and sales growth tend to converge over time, given our dealer model. SportCheck had another great quarter. Comparable sales were up 4.2%, with strong performance in back-to-school and back-to-hockey. SportCheck's sharpened focus on winning with athletes and being a destination for sport continued to drive stronger sales of hard goods, including golf and hockey, as well as athletic clothing and footwear. At Mark's, comparable sales were up 2.5%, supported by the continued success of our new, bigger, better, bolder stores. During Q3, we opened our 12th BBB store, including the first in the province of Quebec, From a category perspective, an earlier start to fall in several provinces contributed to increased sales of casual wear categories like sweaters and jeans and work where sales were also up. Turning to margin now, our retail gross margin came in strong with solid execution, favorable mix, and margin rate increases across all banners. We continue to build capabilities around promo and pricing through our margin nerve center and our AI platform, David, that are helping us manage a dynamic environment. Better product margins across the businesses and less foreign exchange headwind than we anticipated contributed to an excellent result on margin. Excluding petroleum, retail gross margin dollars were up nearly 8%, and the margin rate in Our retail SG&A was up 6% year-over-year, as expected. Around half of the increase was a result of increased strategic investments supporting our True North transformation, primarily in IT. Our SG&A also included variable costs to support our growth and business-as-usual inflationary pressures. Initial restructuring savings and higher vacancies were a small positive contributor this quarter. With our restructuring largely complete, we expect to realize a full quarter of benefit in the fourth quarter. Bringing it all together, we delivered strong operational results in our retail business. Normalized retail EBITDA increased almost 4% to $484 million as revenue and margin strength more than offset our investments in the business. Cash generation from operations was more moderate this quarter, reflecting working capital and investments ahead of our largest quarter. Corporate inventory was up 5% as we exited Q3, with increases primarily driven by sport check and marks. At CTR, dealer inventory was up 7% to support Q4 growth. Moving to financial services. Customer spend remained robust, and we continued to deepen engagement with cardholders. Receivables grew 2.3%, primarily driven by higher average account balances. We continued to leverage loyalty issuances as a tool to engage cardholders, and drive retail sales, with ECTM issuance up close to 8% over the last 12 months. Increased cardholder acquisition contributed to a modest increase in active accounts during the quarter. CTFS IVT declined $26 million year-over-year, primarily reflecting higher SG&A as expected, driven by infrastructure and growth investments. Additionally, gross margin dollars decreased 3%, driven by increased write-offs this quarter. As we noted last quarter, SG&A levels are expected to remain elevated into 2026 as we continue to invest in the business. Risk metrics remain relatively stable and we're in line with expectations with PD2 plus at 3.5% and the net write-off rate at 7.2%, both up approximately 10 basis points quarter on quarter. We continue to closely monitor the environment and are prepared to act should we see meaningful change. With no increase in the allowance and an increase in the ending receivables balance to $7.7 billion, the allowance rate ended at 12.1%, remaining within our targeted range of 11.5% to 13.5%. Before I wrap up and hand the call back to Greg, let me provide color on what we're seeing so far in Q4 and on our capital allocation priorities for 2026. While September was cool in parts, this was followed by an unfavorably warm October most of the country, which contributed to flat to modest sales growth in the early part of Q4. Earlier restocking, including in key winter categories where CTR dealers ended lean last year, contributed to CTR revenue outpacing sales in Q3. Being in stock combined with continued customer resilience in an extra week this year should position us for sales growth in Q4. However, sales over the next few months will be dependent on how winter comes to us this year and how quickly Canada Post stabilizes. Strong margin management has led to a year-to-date retail gross margin rate above our North Star margin. Based on typical Q4 performance, we are positioned to overachieve our North Star this year. Of course, keep in mind that mix and other factors can drive variability quarter to quarter. Overall, we are pleased with our retail fundamentals and we remain watchful of the trends so we can proactively adjust should the external environment change. Finally, let me close by outlining our 2026 capital allocation priorities. We are pleased with the position of our balance sheet following the sale of our Helly Hansen business. Our approach to capital allocation continues to be balanced, investing in the business for long-term value while also giving back to our shareholders. Our True North strategy is providing greater clarity on investment priorities with a continued emphasis on refreshing and enhancing the store digital experience rolling out loyalty partnerships, harnessing AI, and advancing our technology and processes to drive scale and operational efficiency. We expect to spend operating capital in the range of $500 million in 2026, in line with our long-term historical run rate. These investments, shaped by our True North priorities, are purposefully designed to improve our long-term financial performance. We also continue to deliver returns to shareholders. As of last week, we had completed the $400 million of repurchases under our 2025 share repurchase intention. Today, we announced that we plan to repurchase up to $400 million more by the end of 2026. Finally, in March, the dividend will increase to $7.20 per share, which will be our 16th consecutive year of dividend increase. As I reflect on the last six months since I have joined, I'm pleased with our progress and energized by the opportunity in front of us to deliver improved results. We are building new discipline around planning, performance management, and capital allocation, and will continue to evaluate the returns that we are getting from our investments. Importantly, our teams are embracing the need for change, and for that, I want to thank them. We look forward to updating you on our progress at our Q4 results in February, and with that, I will hand the call back to Greg.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Thanks, Darren. I'll conclude today by thanking our team. People continue to reinforce our purpose through actions that demonstrate we are truly here to make life in Canada better, not just for our customers, but also our communities. For example, in Q3, the SportCheck and JumpStart teams partnered to help community sport organizations replenish their outdated equipment and in turn offer more programs to more participants. And just last month, we expanded our partnership with the Downey Wenjack Fund, through our commitment to revitalize the blanket fund by providing at least $1 million each year for Indigenous-led initiatives. This holiday season will mark our debut stewarding the Hudson's Bay Stripes, with products including the iconic Point Blanket hitting stores on December 5th. Step by step, we have taken great care with this brand, and we believe wholeheartedly that our curated Stripes holiday capsule collection is a sign of that stewardship. We picked holiday favourite items, working with original vendors to maintain quality and craftsmanship, and we expect this initial run of products to fly off store shelves. Our meaningful product presence will roll out in the back half of 2026, and our hope is to continue stories that belong to all Canadians. honoring our history while driving into the future. And Canadians are taking notice. Last week, the 2025 Canadian Harris Poll study showed that our already strong reputation with Canadians is improving, with notable gains in categories like vision and growth. Like our fellow Canadians, we remain confident that we are taking the right actions to prosper over the longer term. Last but not least, I would be remiss if I didn't acknowledge what an exciting few weeks it's been in the world of sports. First, I want to congratulate Martha Billis on her induction into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. Martha received Canada's highest sporting honour, the Order of Sport, for her work advancing sport nationwide through Jumpstart. And second, I must extend my congratulations to the Toronto Blue Jays on their incredible World Series run. What a thrill that was for the city of Toronto and all of Canada. Not only did this Jays team demonstrate the power sport has to bring a nation together, but their success fueled tales of fanfare, which has been a nice tailwind for us as we caught last year's strong and early winter sails. And with that, we can open the call to questions.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

At this time, I would like to remind everyone, in order to ask a question, please press star then 1-1 on your telephone keypad. To withdraw your question, press star then 1-1 again. We ask that you limit yourself to one question plus one follow-up question before cycling back into the queue. We'll pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Our first question comes from the line of Irene Nettel with RBC Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

speaker
Irene Nattel
RBC Capital Markets Analyst

Thanks, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for the robust commentary. Really helpful. Wondering how, you know, you and we should be thinking about Q4 and, you know, you've given us your 2026 capital allocation and CIB levels stable despite your strong balance sheet. So, wondering about your assumptions and how you're thinking about 2026, you know, and what underpins those decisions. Thank you.

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Yeah, good morning, Irene. You know, I think I go back to what Greg said in prepared remarks, which is, you know, we are cautiously optimistic. I mean, if we look at this quarter, we saw, you know, trips up. We saw baskets up. We saw lots of positives. We're executing good retail fundamentals. And we are still planning for growth, and we're positioned for growth. You know, that said, as I mentioned, for Q4, you know, we are mindful of two things. One is just how weather is going to show up, as well as just stabilization of Canada post-COVID. You know, as we think about next year, again, we are positioned and planning for growth. But as we look in a cautiously optimistic mindset, we are really watching the consumer closely. So, you know, there are lots of dynamics going on right now. We still feel good about the business, but we're watching things closely.

speaker
Irene Nattel
RBC Capital Markets Analyst

That's really helpful. And just as a follow-up, as you start with all your data, when you look at, and clearly you did very well in Q3, as you look at consumer spending, as you look at CTFS, are you seeing red flags? Are you seeing changes? What are you seeing there?

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Irene, it's Greg. Good morning. I'd say, you know, more of the same and in line with previous commentary in terms of the state of the consumer. I think, you know, we continue to see similar characteristics in terms of spend regionally. Alberta was down, but that was a weather cop issue. No major shifts in terms of spend by household income. You know, we're seeing apartment dwellers. We continue to monitor communities hit hardest by tariffs at both sales and credit card metric levels, and there's nothing really to call out there either. It's pretty stable. And then I think when you translate that into the performance for us in the quarter, I think it's similar to year-to-date trends. It's minimal GDP growth, but we're growing. And to Darren's point, there's no question that the consumer There are absolutely puts and takes at the macro. But Canadian choppers just continue to demonstrate admirable resilience. And, again, just to follow up, bridge the two questions, I totally agree with Darren. We're cautiously optimistic. We're planning in a very similar way right now to the way we thought about planning this year, at this time last year. But know that there's – you know, it's still a good amount of uncertainty, but I think the teams are demonstrating their ability to work through that.

speaker
Irene Nattel
RBC Capital Markets Analyst

That's great. Thank you. Thanks, Irene.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Christy with Desjardins. Your line is now open.

speaker
Christy
Desjardins Analyst

Hi. Good morning, everyone. First, I wanted just to clarify, with respect to the CTR same-store sales, Did I hear you correctly that through the quarter, it kind of slowed through the quarter, mainly because of the Canada post-strike? And then right now in October, it's kind of flattish. Did I hear that correctly?

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Yeah, Chris. Excuse me. It's TJ. Maybe I'll jump in on that. Yeah, I think, I mean, first of all, we finished the quarter with a growth rate of 1.3%. September definitely did slow down a little bit for us, but we felt good. with respect to the quarter, was that our traffic was actually up and our units for basket were up. We had a slight decline in AUR at CTR, mostly driven by air conditioner sales. We were comping a massive heat wave in Alberta year over year. But yes, September definitely was impacted by the Canada Post disruption. Operationally, it's obviously a major challenge for us when we get such late notice of disruption of our flyer delivery. So that hurt us a little bit. And then as we get into October, I think you characterized it right and Darren said it, we're seeing kind of flat to slightly up performance in CTR. And we continue to monitor closely how the sales are progressing. We've certainly positioned ourselves for growth under the right circumstances when the weather shows up. We like the composition of our inventory. We like the newness in our assortment. We really like the trajectory of the discretionary side of things, and we think that's a little bit attributable to more Canadians being in Canada. If you look at Q3, auto travel products were up, gardening was up, outdoor furniture was up, and we think that's a function also of the newness in our assortment. You may recall coming out of COVID, we had high inventory levels, and we had kind of older assortments, so we're feeling good about our assortments. We feel like we've positioned ourselves as well as we can going into the quarter, and we're cautiously optimistic as we look forward.

speaker
Christy
Desjardins Analyst

Okay, thanks very much. That's very helpful. Are you able to at all quantify the impact of the Canada post-strike on sales?

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Yeah, we're not going to do that today, Chris.

speaker
Christy
Desjardins Analyst

Oh, no problem. And there, maybe just a follow-up for you. Just want to look out to next year in terms of retail SG and expenses. If you assume, let's say, that the top line, the revenue environment is sort of normal, I call it low single digits, and considering you have $100 million of savings benefits coming your way next year, in that sort of setup, do you think there is a potential for some SG&A leverage in 2026?

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Well, the way I would think about it, we're not going to give guidance on this specific number, but we are going to have the and variable costs that support the growth. So I'll let you kind of put those numbers together, but those are the kind of three main components to think through as you model next year.

speaker
Christy
Desjardins Analyst

Okay, great. Thanks so much.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you.

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Yep, thanks, Chris.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from the line of Vishal Sridhar with National Bank Financial. Your line is now open.

speaker
Vishal Sridhar
National Bank Financial Analyst

Hi, thanks for taking my question. With respect to the gross margin rate, I think you indicated that you'd be above your North Star rate. So is that something we should expect going forward as well in 2026, or should we anticipate the gross margin rate to subsequently decline back to that 35% rate? I ask in the context of Canadian Tire has generally been marginally above that 35% for the last few years.

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

Yeah, Michelle, good morning. I don't want to get, again, ahead of ourselves and provide – we're not providing guidance for 2026. But what I would say, you know, as we think about that North Star, you know, we're obviously trending well. We feel good about this year, you know, we're overachieving that if all things line up in the fourth quarter. And then, you know, that momentum and the capabilities we're building and, you know, David and rolling out David to SportCheck and to Mark's, Of course, the other side of that is you have to look at the consumer environment and make sure we're stimulating demand. We're not going to predict what next year's rate is going to be. We haven't changed our North Star, but we feel good about where we are right now.

speaker
Vishal Sridhar
National Bank Financial Analyst

I wanted to take a few steps back and just look at tires positioning in the retail market. There's lots of change. I wanted to get your thoughts on high-low retailing in a world where e-commerce and price discovery, e-commerce is growing rapidly, price discovery is easier than ever. Can you give me thoughts on high-low into the future? Is that a sustainable approach? Do you feel good about it? And how should we think about Tire evolving as all these tools continue to advance rapidly?

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Well, maybe I'll take that, Michelle. It's Greg. I mean, we're, I mean, we feel good about our price positioning in the marketplace. We track all indicators relative to our competition around value, values much more than price. As you know, we constantly have work underway with squads retail. You know, Canadians love a good deal. And we, as we said in the prepared remarks, like the flyer and the high-low incentives that are presented within that flyer are best way right now with the highest degree of household penetration and distribution to get our value messaging to our customer. And so, you know, and we think we're really good at it. We can stimulate demand and manage a margin profile that is, I think, good for us that are investors to the first part of your question. But the world is evolving, and we're moving with pace with AI, and the industry is moving with pace around AI. You know, we're going to continue to evolve and modernize the way, you know, we need to and the way we've evolved for decades. But at this point in time, we see there's no major strategic pivot on the high-low side of our business.

speaker
Vishal Sridhar
National Bank Financial Analyst

Thank you.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Thanks, Michelle.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Our next question comes from the line of John Zamparo with Scotiabank. Your line is now open.

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Thank you very much. Good morning. I wanted to ask about the gross margin, and I was hoping you could unpack the drivers here a bit more. You listed a few different sources of the improvement year over year. Can you rank them in order of magnitude? I'm really trying to get a sense of how much of the improvement is organic or recurrent. Hey, John, it's TJ. I'll take that one. I think, as we've said numerous times, I think it's important to point out that our margin rates can be choppy quarter to quarter. We're coming off a quarter where we were a little bit below last year in Q2, and we had a very strong quarter in Q3. What I would say is a lot bounced our way. We were up about 57 basis points year over year, as Darren articulated. The first thing was we saw improved margin rates across all banners, so that was really good news. We didn't see any material effect in terms of banner mix on our margin rates. We did see a little bit of impact from a product standpoint, a product mix standpoint. What I mean by that is something like our automotive division growing faster than our living division helped us a little bit. So we're feeling good about and of inventory delivery, as well as the businesses that are firing a little bit better, gave us a little bit of currency relief. But I think one of the things I wanted to point out is that we continue to build capabilities around promo and regular pricing through our margin nerve center and our pricing AI platform that we've been talking about on the call so far, David. And this is really helping us manage in a very dynamic because David stands for Data AI Value Incrementality Driver, and we use it to help run our high-low business, and it optimizes REG pricing as well as promotional pricing. And it was a pretty significant development that was required to implement. and feature engineering to build it. We had to establish new forecast models to estimate elasticity, unit demand, sales, and margin impact of changes. We had to establish purpose-built optimizers, which leverage rules-based inputs for each of our REG and promotional program development. And then we've had to develop flexible user interfaces that allows our buyers to override where required. And an AI implementation of this significance requires a lot of change in people and process to integrate the capabilities so we can unlock the value both financially and strategically. So we're really, really proud of that. And we're feeling like the teams have adopted it very well. And we continue to add feature sets to it as well. margin performance year to date. And then we continue to plow forward with other capabilities as well. Our triangle membership basis allows us to focus investments at the individual level, and our own brand stable helps strengthen our margin rates as well. So we're feeling very good about how we've been performing, and we feel like we've built a lot of capabilities to help manage in what I would describe as a very dynamic cost backdrop, as we said right now.

speaker
Darren Myers
Executive Vice President and CFO

And just to add on it, as TJ said at the beginning, things can be choppy, so I don't want people to get too ahead of our skis, but we're certainly pleased with what we've built and where we are right now.

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Understood. I appreciate that color. That leads to my follow-up, which is also on your AI efforts, and I wondered, do you eventually foresee using AI externally, in other words, on a customer-facing basis rather than only internal? I assume you've spent some time talking about this. We've seen retail banners in the U.S. start to offer this. I wonder how you see this playing out at KU.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

John, it's Greg. Absolutely. I think in my previous response, I said we're moving at pace on AI. I've yet to experience AI in my career, and we have many use cases in deployment. Some of them are fairly mature, and some of them scale, like the one that TJ just talked about. But from a customer experience point of view, we think agentic AI is the breakthrough. We think it's the breakthrough for scaling, and we are absolutely racing towards it in TrueNorth. And I think the real potential of agentic AI is And this does apply to the back office as well, but it's not to automate the steps of a workflow, but to eliminate the workflow itself. And, you know, it requires a set of foundations that is absolutely a part of the incremental tech investment this year. We're building for, you know, multi-agent AI orchestration, and that requires the right standards and protocols. And we're building them with a scaled partner in Microsoft. And so, you know, in all, TrueNorth really has us working to evolve to be a tech-enabled retailer, not just a retailer that uses tech. And our operating model, as we've talked about, is evolving, and we're working hard to embrace the potential that AI can bring, especially in the customer experience. And then organizationally, from a change management standpoint, not IT platforms that we need to buy. It sounds simple, but it's a profound change. And, you know, that's why the operating model change in TrueNorth is so important.

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Okay. I appreciate those insights. Thank you very much.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from the line of Mark Petrie with CIBC. Your line is now open.

speaker
Mark Petrie
CIBC Capital Markets Analyst

Yeah, thanks. Good morning. I wanted to come back just to the topic of dealer sentiment. Obviously, you know, consumers are sort of cautious, albeit trends are stable. But revenues have been outpacing sales and pretty notably in Q3. How would you characterize sort of inventory levels today? I know dealers were light on winter. Was that addressed in Q3 or do you expect that to continue in Q4? And what kind of feedback are you just generally getting from dealers with regards to the selling environments?

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Hey Mark, it's TJ. I'll take that one and I'll unpack our inventory position a little bit to hopefully provide a bit of context. With the customers, as Greg articulated, remaining resilient and a lot of new product newness in our assortment. As you articulated, we're seeing really positive demand from dealers. Their inventory is up 7% as we go in There was some timing impact for sure in our Q3 revenue, and we estimate about half of the growth that was shipped out in Q3 would have been shipped out in Q4 last year, so there was a timing impact. But certainly they have been very bullish on the Christmas business, and they have been very bullish on the shipment side to restock their shelves coming off of a very strong late winter last year. um and like us back to your sentiment they've been they've been planning uh for for modest growth this year and they've been buying to support it which has obviously helped uh kind of spur our year to date uh up four percent in pos um and from a dealer perspective obviously kind of seasonal performance is is a big driver of dealer inventory levels in our business and Q3 marks the end of the spring-summer season, so I did want to highlight that the dealers have slightly elevated inventory levels for spring-summer business, and that's in large part to the performance of climate control categories like air conditioners. So they're a little bit heavy on those categories coming out of Q3, but the winter season is just getting started. from a retail standpoint. So the situation is dynamic with consumer demand right now. I would say the dealers continue to support and buy for growth, but they're watching it closely, just like we are. And probably the last thing I would say is, as you know, in the long run, revenue growth to dealers leave it at that, but they have continued to buy for growth, and they're cautiously optimistic as we've been.

speaker
Mark Petrie
CIBC Capital Markets Analyst

Okay, that's very helpful. Thank you. And I also wanted to follow up on retail gross margin. Just looking at it a little bit different, but picking up differently and picking up on your comments about stimulating demand, Do you view the stronger than or above North Star gross margin rate as a win because you're able to drop more dollars to the bottom line? Or do you feel like maybe you left some sales on the table and you could have taken some more share with a bit more promo investment and still achieved your target?

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Yeah, Mark, it's TJ. I can take that, too. I think what you just articulated is the balance we're always trying to strike, right? We're trying to manage our margin rates. and make sure that we're inspiring consumer demand. Because at the end of the day, the more margin dollars we generate, the healthier our business is. We've been a bit choppy this year, quarter to quarter on margin rates, but we feel really good about how it stacks up when you look at it over the long term. And we feel like we're tracking really well towards our North Star. But that's what we'll continue to do. We'll continue to try to inspire demand as best we can. and manage our margin rates all the while.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

So that's what we're doing. And Mark, if I just add, that's why over the years you've heard us talk about trying to get more fidelity and understanding around market share. We think the market share reporting has come a long way. We've integrated market share reporting into a pile of our performance management reporting, including board oversight and And we took share in the quarter. So that teeter-totter balancing act that TJ is talking about, if we're taking share and dropping more margin to the bottom line, that's the happy state. So when we look to Q3 across the businesses, but in CTR, I think that's where your question was coming from, we took share in the quarter and were able to appreciate margin. like we got the balance right in the quarter.

speaker
Mark Petrie
CIBC Capital Markets Analyst

Yeah, okay. Appreciate all the comments and all the best. Thanks.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star then one one on your telephone keypad. Our next question comes from the line of Emily Fu with BMO Capital Markets. Your line is now open.

speaker
Emily Fu
BMO Capital Markets Analyst

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. Okay, I'm just wanting to go back to the flyer disruptions. Are there any contingencies or actions that you're taking to mitigate for Q4? And if so, like, have those actions begun?

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Yeah, Emily, it's TJ. Maybe I'll take that one. As Greg articulated in his upfront remarks, we have the most beloved and most read flyer in the country. And when less consumers receive it, it certainly becomes friction that we'd rather not have to face. But we have taken the learnings that we had from last December. So this isn't our first disruption with Canada Post. And we've reinvested and deployed marketing plans to help mitigate what we experienced last year. The teams have been able to source local distribution alternatives to get our flyer in as many households as possible. But relative to Canada Post, these actions are limited and don't have the same efficacy as Canada Post, especially when we have to act as quickly as we had to. But what I'd say is we've built so many great capabilities over the past several years in digitalization as is normal practice. So it would have been a much bigger impact for us a few years ago. But as Greg said, we're in an environment where consumers are craving value. We're really looking forward to more stability and sustainable stability from Canada Post as we go forward here.

speaker
Emily Fu
BMO Capital Markets Analyst

Thank you. And also, with respect to David, How many quarters would you say that it's been a significant contributor to your margins?

speaker
TJ Flood
Executive Vice President and COO

Yeah, I'd say we – I would probably say we're into our third or fourth quarter of kind of implementation. It was a rollout. So I'd go back to probably Q4, late Q4 of last year when we would have started developing value from it and then certainly – scaled implementation at this point at CTR. And as I said, we are going to be rolling it out to SportCheck and Marks in the future here.

speaker
Emily Fu
BMO Capital Markets Analyst

Thank you.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

Thank you. This concludes the question and answer session. I would now like to turn it back to Greg for closing remarks.

speaker
Greg Hicks
President and CEO

Thanks, Lauren, and thank you, everybody, for your questions and for joining us today. We look forward to speaking with you when we announce our Q4 and 2025 full-year results in February. Bye for now.

speaker
Lauren Cannon
Conference Operator

This will conclude today's call.

Disclaimer

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