NexPoint Residential Trust, Inc.

Q1 2024 Earnings Conference Call

4/30/2024

spk02: Good day. My name is Ellie, and I will be your conference operator for today. At this time, I'd like to welcome everyone to the NextPoint Residential Trust First Quarter 2024 Earnings Call. All lights have been placed on you to prevent any background noise. After the speaker's remarks, there will be a question and answer session. If you'd like to ask a question during this time, simply press star, followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to withdraw your question, please press star and number one again. Thank you. I'd now like to hand over the call to Kristen Fawmish, Investor Relations. You may now begin the conference.
spk06: Thank you. Good day, everyone, and welcome to Nexford Residential Trust conference call to review the company's results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024. On the call today are Brian Mitz, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Matt McGrainer, Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer, and Bonner McDermott, Vice President, Asset and Investment Management. As a reminder, this call is being webcast through the company's website at nsrt.nextpoint.com. Before we begin, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are based on management's current expectations, assumptions, and beliefs. Listeners should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements and are encouraged to review the company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K and the company's other filings with the SEC for a more complete discussion of risk and other factors that could affect any forward-looking statements. The statements made during this conference call speak only as of today's date and, except as required by law, NXRT does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. This conference call also includes an analysis of non-GAAP financial measures. For a more complete discussion of these non-GAAP financial measures, see the company's earnings release that was filed earlier today. I would now like to turn the call over to Brian Mintz. Please go ahead, Brian.
spk01: Thank you, Kristen. Welcome to everyone joining us this morning. I'm Brian Mitz, and I'm joined today by Matt McGrainer and Bonner McDermott. I'm going to kick off the call and cover our Q1 results, provide our updated NAV and our guidance for the remainder of the year, which we are reaffirming. I'll then turn the call over to Matt and Bonner to discuss the specifics driving our performance and guidance. Results for Q1 are as follows. Net income for the first quarter was $26.3 million, or $1 per diluted share, on total revenue of $67.5 million. This includes a $31.7 million gain on the sale of old farm that was completed on March 1, 2024. At $26.3 million, net income for the quarter compares to net loss of $4 million, or $0.15 per loss per diluted share for the same period in 2023 on total revenue of $69.2 million. For the first quarter of 2024, NOI was $41.1 million on 37 properties compared to $41.1 million first quarter of 2023 on 40 properties. For the quarter, same-store rent decreased 0.4%, while same-store occupancy increased 0.3% to 94.7%. This coupled with an increase in same-store expenses of 3.6, sorry, 1.8% with an increase in same-store NOI of 4% as compared to Q1 2023. As compared to Q4 2023, rents for Q1 2024 in the same-store portfolio were down 0.1% or $2 sequentially. We reported Q1 Core FFO of $19.6 million, or $0.75 per diluted share, compared to $0.71 per diluted share in Q1 2023. During the first quarter for properties in our portfolio, we completed 59 full and partial upgrades and leased 59 upgraded units, achieving an average monthly rent premium of $240 and a 21.8% return on investment. Since inception for the properties currently in our portfolio, we've completed 8,593 full and partial renovations, 4,829 kitchen and laundry appliances installations, and 12,348 technology packages, resulting in $170, $39, and $43 average monthly rent increase per unit and a 20.9 percent, 51.4 percent, and 37.8 percent return on investment, respectively. NXRT paid a first-quarter dividend of 46 cents per share on the common stock on March 28, 2024. Since inception, we have increased our dividend 124.5 percent. For Q1, our dividend was 1.61 times covered by core FFO with a payout ratio of 56.3 percent. During the first quarter, NXR completed the sale of Old Farm for a sales price of $103 million. This sale generated $49.4 million of net sales proceeds, a 22.1% levered IRR, and a 2.98 times multiple on investment capital. On March 5, 2024, NXRT fully repaid their manager on balance of $24 million on its corporate credit facility. As of March 31, 2024, we had $37.1 million in cash and $335 million of available liquidity on the corporate credit facility. Further, we are pleased to report that we are scheduled to complete the sale of Radbourne Lake in Charlotte, North Carolina later today for gross sales proceeds of $39.25 million. This disposition is expected to retire $20 million of property level debt and generate $18.8 million net sales proceeds. An approximate 19.3% levered IRR and a 3.64 times multiple on invested capital. Given the success of our recent pending sales, their increase in liquidity position, and what we perceive to be an attractive public-private market arbitrage opportunity, where our stock traded above the 7% implied cap rate versus mid to upper fives for the private market transactions. And it's notable to touch on Blackstone's recently announced purchase of Air Communities We initiated a share buyback program to purchase up to $25 million of our shares. To date this quarter, we have purchased approximately 8.5 million shares at an average price of $31.75 per share, which represents an approximately 40% discount to the midpoint of our Q1 NAV estimate. And speaking of the NAV, let's move to that. Based on our current estimate of cap rates in our markets and forward NOI, we're reporting an NAV per share range as follows. $45.91 in the low end, $58.97 on the high end for a $52.44 midpoint. These are based on average cap rates ranging from 5.5% on low end, 6% on the high end, which remains stable quarter over quarter. Moving to guidance, NXRT is reaffirming 2024 guidance ranges for earnings per diluted share, core FFO per diluted share, same-store rental income, same-store total revenue, same-store total expenses, same-store NOI, interest expense and its related components, and reaffirming acquisitions and dispositions as follows. Our core FFO per diluted share, $2.60 in the low end, $2.85 on the high end for a midpoint of $2.72. Same store rental income, 1.4% increase in the low end, 3.2% increase on the high end for a midpoint of 2.3% increase. Same store NOI, negative 2% or 2% decline in the low end, 2% increase on the high end with a midpoint of 0%. So that completes my completed remarks. Let me turn it over to Matt and Bonner for commentary.
spk04: Thanks, Brian. Let me start by going over our first quarter same-store operational results. Same-store rental revenue was 3.6% for the quarter, with 7 out of our 10 markets averaging at least 3% growth, with our Charlotte and South Florida assets leading the way at 8.6% and 7.6% growth, respectively. We're also pleased to report some continued moderation in expense growth for the quarter. First quarter same-store operating expenses were up just 1.9% year-over-year. Of note, marketing and payroll declined 8.4% and 6.2% respectively in year-over-year, and R&M expense growth continued to moderate just up 2.9% from first quarter of 2023. Five out of our 10 markets achieved year-over-year NOI growth of at least 5.9% or greater with Orlando and South Florida leading the way at 12.3% and 9.9% growth respectively. Our Q1 same-store NOI margin registered a healthy 61.9%. That's up 24 basis points from the prior year. Now turning to components of Q1 performance. With peak deliveries in most of our markets occurring in Q3 of this year, as detailed on page 5 of the supplemental, We continue to focus on our operational efforts on maximizing resident retention, reducing our exposure to rising turnover costs, and further centralizing labor. Maintaining and building occupancy has remained a key focus. The portfolio registered 94.6% occupancy to close the quarter, and as of this morning, the portfolio is 94.7% occupied and 93% leased. On the rental revenue side, new lease growth remains constrained due to near-term concentrated supply in our markets, but there are signs that the deceleration in new lease growth is bottoming. New leases for the quarter improved 130 basis points to negative 6.5% from negative 7.8% quarter over quarter. And April is trending better than Q1 by 80 basis points. Renewals are also positive for the quarter at 92 basis points and have accelerated sequentially since the third quarter of last year to 1.4% as we said in April. Bad debt is also trending in a positive direction. improving quarter over quarter. Q3 2023 was 3.2%, Q4 was 2%, and Q1 was down to 1.8%, turning approximately 90 basis points better than our expectations. On the value-add front, during the first quarter, as Brian said, we completed 59 full and partial interior upgrades, achieving an average monthly rent premium of $240 and a 21.8% ROI. We also installed 68 washer and dryer sets for an average monthly rent premium of $48 and a 54.6% ROI. Lastly, we completed bespoke upgrades on an additional 55 units with average rent premiums of $56 per unit. And for the remainder of 2024, we intend to complete an additional 352 full or partial interior upgrades, 465 washer and dryer sets, and 318 bespoke upgrades in units where we see demand to drive rental income. On the expense side, we completed our insurance renewal at the end of March, and I'm happy to report that our premiums will remain flat, which aligns with our midpoint guidance expectations. On the transaction front, we continue to actively monitor the investment sales market for opportunities and price discovery. While apartment transaction volume is at the lowest point in the past decade, over the last 60 days, private equity investors have aggressively priced over $15 billion of housing product in the low five in-place cap rate range. Over $240 billion of North American-focused real estate closed-end fund dry powder remains on the sidelines, in search of 13% to 20% levered IRRs, according to Eastill. Against this backdrop, and even with the near-term elevated supply picture, our strategically positioned Sunbelt portfolio screens attractively, particularly given our in-migration and demographic backdrop. Indeed, as you can see from the supplemental, according to CoStar, one out of every two jobs are expected to be created in NXRT markets through 2027. Now, with the sale of old farm closed and with the closing of RAD1 later today, we will have roughly $36 million of cash to continue to buy back shares and or pay down debt. Given our current cost of capital, we have prioritized this balance sheet cleanup and share buybacks over external growth pursuits. At current levels, NXRT's implied cap rate remains north of 7.25, and with a constructive view on when supply will wane, we believe repurchasing our shares at these levels makes the most sense. In closing, we are happy with the start of 2024 through late April. We will remain focused on occupancy and controlling expenses to maximize NOI growth. In the long term, we remain bullish on our Sunbelt market as we expect to outpace northern and coastal cities in population, job, and wage growth. In the short term, we expect to see modest growth, specifically in the second half of the year as supply growth begins to decline. That's all I have for prepared remarks. Thanks to our teams here at NextPoint and BH for continuing to execute. I'd like to turn it over to the operator for Q&A.
spk02: Ladies and gentlemen, we are now opening the floor for question and answer session. If you'd like to ask a question, please press start and number one on your telephone keypad. Our first question comes from Kyle from . Your line is now open.
spk05: Hey, good morning, guys. What does concession usage look like across the portfolio? Is concession usage picking up in April versus 1Q24?
spk04: Yeah, and Varni, you can chime in too if you have anything to add. Concession usage going forward does pick up in the second quarter, in the third quarter, and then starts to wane in the fourth quarter. That's one reason why we're maintaining guidance until July so we have a better view on just how the supply is impacting the market rents. But as we stated, the The blended rent rents have appeared to bottom in our view. And so the use of concessions, which were, you know, a couple of weeks free to, you know, waiving the normal fees that we would charge have begun to have begun to dissipate. And so while we're still underwriting that, we'll have to use them. We're hopefully optimistic that we won't.
spk03: Yeah, just to quantify it a little bit, so first quarter concession use was about 24 basis points on TPR. It's not in every market. We see it more in the high supply markets. Having been out and seeing some sites, we're talking more in a couple areas of Phoenix, a couple areas of Charlotte. areas where we have more new supply delivering, there's more of a market expectation for a concession, but we're trying to maintain about two to four weeks free where the new development, particularly in the highest supplied areas, are two and even up to three months free.
spk05: Okay, thank you. And then how far are you guys to the various upgrade opportunities within the portfolio? Just trying to get a sense of the runway left ahead of you versus all the units you've already done. Are you basically done with the technology package upgrades at this point, having done more than 12,000 of them?
spk04: Yeah, we're basically done with the tech packages. There's the low-hanging fruit, as we mentioned, on the washer and dryers, which we'll hit this year. And then as it relates to... It's sort of the full interior package. We go in and audit on an annual basis what kind of bespoke upgrades we can do, and then tailor-make those upgrades as we go throughout the year, depending on how the asset in particular is performing. But as kind of like a Gen 2, I think we have roughly 5,000, 5,500 units still to do, which gives us another about a year and a half, two years of internal growth to go pursue as the supply picture wanes and we can be more competitive. That's another kind of key component and why we've paused and hit the brakes a little bit versus years prior. But, you know, as the supply starts to dissipate in, you know, Q4 and certainly into 25, you'll see us ramp those upgrades pretty quickly.
spk05: All right. That's it for me. Thanks, guys. Thanks.
spk02: Our next question comes from Talia Okusania from Dish Bank. Your line is now open.
spk07: Wow, douche bank. Okay. Good morning, everyone. So a quick question on guidance. Again, very strong first quarter. Again, understand you're going to have the asset sales, which are somewhat dilutive to earnings as the year progresses. But could you kind of walk us through, again, 4% seems to earn a Y in one Q. but full year guidance somewhere between negative two and two. Again, what's causing some of that deceleration? Is it just overall concerns about supply and the impact on portfolio performance? And then also just guidance range still remains pretty wide. So is the thought get through spring leasing season, have better clarity, and then maybe at that point start to narrow the guidance range?
spk04: Yeah, that's exactly right, Ty. We feel good with how the first quarter came in. Absorption was better than we thought. Bad debt was, as I said, 90 basis points better than we thought. And occupancy was better than we thought. Obviously, renewal rates on the lease side were negative, you know, 5%, 6%. As we get into the second and third quarter, we're underwriting still almost a gain to lease, and the GPR, we're underwriting a GPR down another 90 basis points in the second quarter, and then another 40 basis points sequentially into the third quarter, and another 90 basis points into the fourth quarter. And so if that flips, then, you know, we'll be excited to report a narrowing range and hopefully, you know, raise as we work through the second quarter. But that's the biggest reason. We're just being cautious for the moment.
spk07: Gotcha. That's helpful. And if I may sneak one more in, again, the swaps that are going to be expiring this year, about $385 million of swaps. How do we kind of think about a lot of them are kind of in the money right now, so they are helping you? How do we kind of think about that as it drops off? You kind of put in new swaps at higher rates, go floating on that debt?
spk04: Yeah, that's a great question. So we worked on this during the first quarter and, you know, basically monitoring the fluctuations in interest rates. It doesn't make a ton of sense in our view at peak rates. It's just where we think we are at least at peak rates to go ahead and layer on more swaps. And really, the math isn't as dangerous or as gloomy as folks might think. We did some work, and we only have to CAGR NOI at 5% over the next 25 and 26 to maintain a current FFO levels and have the swaps, all of them, expire. And that's assuming we could refi and term out all our debt at the 5% rate. Now if we're able to CAGR at a higher rate, which we have historically done since we've been a public company, 6%, 7%, 8%, and we're able to fix our debt at a lower than 5% rate, then we get into the $3 core FFO range. That's a long way of saying we're going to watch the yield curve. And we believe, as rents are decelerating, that those numbers will eventually make it into CPI and allow for some easing. And if and when that happens, we'll be doing the same math. But really, the powerful point is that this company will grow, same story in OI. in the mid to high single digits going forward, especially as supply becomes non-existent, and that's illustrated in the supplemental where we lay out the deliveries in our sub-markets. We can see it. There's not going to be any supply coming in 26 at all. At that point, our swaps are expiring. My guess is our equity cost of capital will improve. and or the value of the company will be higher than it is today.
spk07: Gotcha. And what do you think you can actually raise fixed rate paper today, whether it's 5-year or 10-year, unsecured?
spk04: Yeah, unsecured, we don't have an unsecured rating, so that's not really applicable to us. Fannie Freddie debt is pricing in the 6% range on a 10-year fixed basis. We could do things a little bit better as a select sponsor of Freddie, probably in the mid-fives, but that's where it is today if we went out and tried to fix everything.
spk05: Thank you. Thanks.
spk02: Our next question comes from Barry Oxford from . Your line is now open.
spk00: Great. Thanks, guys. On the interest line item, quarter over quarter, can you talk about what drove the interest line item to be down as much as it was, and how should we think about that going forward?
spk04: Yeah, Barry, you can take that one.
spk03: Yeah, I think, you know, What we thought we were looking at, you know, at the end of the year, you know, looking at the forward curve, obviously, you know, it was priced in a pretty significant amount, you know, five cuts. We were talking in Q4. Now, today, the market is, you know, somewhere around two cuts, plus or minus. So, you know, the silver curve at 1231.24 is significantly steeper than it was expected to be here when we talked two months ago. That has an impact on the fair value of the swaps. So there's some non-cash market-to-market activity that I think was a little bit more significantly estimated. We got a benefit in the first quarter from that. I think that that's the biggest differential you're probably seeing in the interest expense line.
spk00: Right. So it was the adjustments in the swap value. That's right. Right. Okay. No, great. It's kind of what I thought it was, given your comments previously. But switching gears, you indicated that you were looking to buy back shares. Are you prioritizing the buyback of shares over acquisitions or not necessarily you could be doing both of them at the same time?
spk04: Yeah, we're prioritizing the buybacks as it sits today because there's still a clear gap between public and private market values like significance. almost 150 to, in some cases, 200 basis points as it relates to our company. The Blackstone AIRC deal was 5.9 headline cap rate, but if you dig into it, it's 5.3. That's a big bet. We can't find anything in the market, and the transaction volume is, again, the lowest it's ever been in the last decade. So it makes sense to buy a portfolio that we know and love in the sevens.
spk00: Right, exactly. Nope, makes sense. Appreciate it, guys. Thanks a lot.
spk02: For no further questions as of the moment, I'd now like to hand back over to the management for their final remarks.
spk01: Nothing further from us. Appreciate everyone's time and thoughtful questions, and we'll speak next quarter. Thank you.
spk02: Thank you, everyone, for attending today's call. We hope that you have a wonderful day. Stay safe, and you may now all disconnect.
Disclaimer

This conference call transcript was computer generated and almost certianly contains errors. This transcript is provided for information purposes only.EarningsCall, LLC makes no representation about the accuracy of the aforementioned transcript, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the information provided by the transcript.

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